1、必修四Module 2 单元话题语篇训练.完形填空Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair, Dan has had one dream: _1_.That is why he was _2_ to learn about a piece of research that could possibly lead to his _3_.But there are two _4_.First, the research may take years before it becomes a treatment.And the second is t
2、he most _5_ of all considerations: money._6_ by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of _7_ to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery.Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his _8_ into a reality.Then he _9_ Brecon, a 5yearold who _10_ from cerebra
3、l palsy (脑瘫)Dan read about a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk _11_.But the surgery would _12_ more than 60,000 pounds money Brecons parents were having a _13_ time raising.Dan said, “Im in pretty much the _14_ condition, but it appears that Brecon can _15_ walk if he ge
4、ts his surgery, and I cant right now.So I thought I might as well pass the money on to him.Im incredibly _16_ to everyone who has helped me out, but this boy needs it _17_ I do at the moment.”And so he took his dream out of the bank and _18_ it over to Brecons parents, telling them, “It would make m
5、e very happy to see the _19_ made to Brecons life.”“I wanted to help someone whose life could get better，” he said.“If I can help someone to walk, I will.Even if it means _20_ a dream to do it.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Dan因一起事故不能行走了，只能依靠轮椅行动。在朋友的帮助下，他筹集到了手术的钱，但是适合他的治疗方法仍处于研究阶段。Dan得知五岁的脑瘫男孩Brecon在手术成功后就能独力行走，便将
6、自己准备动手术的钱捐赠给了Brecon。1A.lyingBwalkingCjumping Dworking解析：选B根据文章首句可知，因为一起事故，Dan离不开轮椅了；结合常识可以判断，Dan的梦想是能行走，B项意为“行走”，故B项正确。2A.angry BembarrassedCcalm Dexcited解析：选D结合第二段第一句可知，这就是为什么他得知一项能使他梦想成真的研究会感到兴奋。D项意为“兴奋的”，故D项正确。3A.recovery BachievementCdiscovery Dcommitment解析：选A根据第一段内容可知，因为一起事故，Dan离不开轮椅了，再结合该句可知，这
7、项研究很可能使他康复，所以他感到很兴奋。A项意为“康复”，故A项正确。4A.benefits BhopesCbarriers Dexperiments解析：选C根据空后两句可知，第一这项研究可能需要数年时间才能成为一种治疗方法；第二他需要钱。再结合该句“But there are two _4_.”可知，Dan面临两个障碍。C项意为“障碍”，故C项正确。5A.generous BpracticalCvaluable Dsuitable解析：选B根据该句“And the second is the most _5_ of all considerations: money.”并结合常识可知，最实
8、际的考虑因素是钱。B项意为“实际的”，故B项正确。6A.Inspired BStressedCInstructed DMotivated解析：选D根据该句“_6_ by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of _7_ to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery.”可知，出于对Dan的爱，朋友们通过一系列的活动去努力筹集两万英镑。motivated by意为“出于”，故D项正确。7A.activities BcoursesCobservations Dcompetitions解析：
9、选A参见上题解析。A项意为“活动”，故A项正确。8A.research BdreamCconcern Dpossibility解析：选B根据第一段中的“dream”并结合该句“Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his _8_ into a reality.”可知，Dan开始盼望着梦想成真的一天。B项意为“梦想”，故B项正确。9A.spoke of Bbelieved inCthought of Dheard about解析：选D根据该句“Then he _9_ Brecon, a 5
10、yearold who _10_ from cerebral palsy (脑瘫)”可知，他听说了一个五岁的男孩Brecon患有脑瘫。D项意为“听说”，故D项正确。10A.suffers BlearnsCdiffers Dsurvives解析：选A参见上题解析。suffer from为固定搭配，意为“(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难”，故A项正确。11A.swiftly BclumsilyCunaided Duntrained解析：选C根据第四段第一句中的“walk”并结合该句中的“Dan read about a new surgical procedure that could allo
11、w the little boy to walk”可知，Dan知道了一种新的外科手术，可以让小男孩独力行走。unaided意为“独立的；无外援的”，故C项正确。12A.waste BcollectCdeposit Drequire解析：选D根据该句中的“But the surgery would _12_ more than 60,000 pounds”可知，这项手术需要六万多英镑。D项意为“需要”，故D项正确。13A.free BbusyChard Dnice解析：选C根据上文可知，这项手术需要六万多英镑；结合该句中的“money Brecons parents were having a
12、_13_ time raising”可知，Brecon的父母正度过一段艰难的时光来筹集这些钱；C项意为“艰难的”，故C项正确。14A.usual BsameCgeneral Ddifferent解析：选B根据上文可知，Dan遭遇事故不能行走，Brecon患有脑瘫不能行走，Dan和Brecon的情况一样，他们都不能行走。B项意为“相同的”，故B项正确。15A.rarely BconfidentlyCdistinctly Ddefinitely解析：选D根据该句语境可知，虽然Dan和Brecon的情况一样，但是Brecon经过手术一定能独力行走。D项意为“明确地，一定地”，故D项正确。16A.fr
13、iendly BgratefulCshameful Dreliable解析：选B根据该句中的“to everyone who has helped me out”可知，Dan感激每个帮助他的人。B项意为“感谢的，感激的”，故B项正确。17A.more than Brather thanCless than Dother than解析：选A根据上文可知，Brecon在手术成功后就能独力行走，而Dan适用的治疗方法还处于研究阶段，所以可推知，这个男孩在此刻比Dan更需要这笔钱。A项表示“(程度上)更强，更大”，故A项符合语境。18A.cast BspreadChanded Ddistributed
14、解析：选C根据该句可知，Dan将自己的梦想(指筹集到的手术费)从银行中取了出来，交给了Brecon的父母。hand over为固定搭配，意为“把送交”，故C项正确。19A.difference BeffortsCdamage Dpreparations解析：选A根据该句可知，这对Brecon的生活起到重要的作用会让Dan感到很高兴。make the difference to .意为“对起作用”，故A项正确。20A.realizing BchangingCsacrificing Drecalling解析：选C根据上文可知，Dan为了让脑瘫的小男孩Brecon接受手术从而独力行走，将原本自己动手
15、术的钱捐赠给了Brecon；结合该句“Even if it means _20_ a dream to do it.”可知，为了帮助别人过上更好的生活，Dan宁愿牺牲自己的梦想。C项意为“牺牲”，故C项正确。.语法填空(2019陕西检测) All of us have read thrilling stories.In many of _1_ (they) the hero had only a _2_ (limit) and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twe
16、ntyfour hours, _3_ we were always interested in _4_ (discover) just how the dying man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.Such stories set up thinking, wondering _5_ we should do under similar circumstances.What _6_ (happy) should we find in reviewing the past, and what regrets? Sometimes
17、, I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day _7_ if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would stress _8_ (sharp) the values of life.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being _9_ (be) stricken blind and deaf for a few of days at some time during his early
18、adult life.Darkness would make him _10_ (much) appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了惊险故事对人的启迪作用。1them考查代词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用代词宾格them作介词of的宾语。2limited考查形容词。根据“a”和“specified time”可知，此处应用形容词limited修饰名词，意为“有限的”。3but考查连词。根据语境可知，前后句之间表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。4discovering
19、考查非谓语动词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用动名词discovering作介词in的宾语。5what考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。6happiness考查名词。根据“what regrets”可知，此处应用名词形式，故用happiness。7as考查固定搭配。根据语境可知，前后句之间表示逻辑上的假定关系，故用as。as if表示“好像”。8sharply考查副词。此处应用副词sharply修饰动词stress，在句子中作状语。9were考查动词的时态。根据“would be”的提示可知，此处是一个if虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反，故用一般过去时，be动词常用were。10more考查形容词比较级。根据语境可知，此处表示比较的含义，故用more修饰形容词appreciative。