1、单句语法填空1The articles are intended for younger readers,but adults will find this site suitable (suit) for them as well.2He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less (little) beer.3Shenzhen is recognized as the youngest (young) city of China.4Cars and other vehicles burn petrol in their engi
2、nes,and electrical power plants most often burn fuels such as coal and oil in order to produce electricity.Therefore/Thus,the more petrol and electricity we consume,the more carbon dioxide we are letting off.5Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life,everlasting love and happiness,early birth
3、 of a healthy (health) baby and so on.6Thousands of computer enthusiasts find computer shows around the country so attractive (attract) that they buy parts,take them home and assemble (组装) their own computers.7It is the most_commonly (common) used language in China and among the largest languages in
4、 the world.8Sometimes when a long time goes by without being recognized for the good we do,we start to get upset,but a simple statement of appreciation could make us become energetic (energy) again for a good long time.9This August,MOE instructed local governments and schools to inform every child a
5、nd their parents of “watching the show together”However,the parents who stayed home for the yearly tradition disapproved of a range of content from Saturdays show.10You can easily (easy) jump from one website to another. 单句改错1In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their g
6、arden,which is on the rooftop of their house.interestinginterested2Standing on the Great Wall,I felt very proudly.I thought of the old saying “One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero.”proudlyproud3However,my favorite subject is music,especially classical music which often makes my heart
7、peacefully.peacefullypeaceful4He knows my spoken Chinese is such good that he wants me to have a try.suchso5As a result,we all think that the opening week was of great successful.successfulsuccess.语法填空 Global efforts have been made to fight against AIDS. Several drugs have been developed that can 1.
8、_(success) control the HIV virus that causes AIDS. However, more than one drug is needed to fight the virus effectively. A combination of two 2._three drugs reduces the level of HIV in the blood of an infected person.This 3._(call) a drug program.Several large international drug companies each devel
9、oped one or more of the drugs used to control HIV.The companies hold legal 4._ (right) over the sale of these drugs.Brazil now produces an AIDS drug program 5._costs only about 3,000 dollars. It says the cost to make the drugs can be reduced 6._ (far). However, international drug companies say they
10、are being hurt by Brazils method for reducing the cost of the drugs.Drug companies in other countries are also making AIDS drugs 7._a reduced cost. Last year, an Indian company 8._ (announce) plans to sell a oneyear AIDS drug program for 350 dollars to a doctors group 9._ (work)in Africa. The group,
11、 Doctors Without Borders, has led a campaign to force international drug companies 10._ (reduce) prices on drugs for the worlds poorest people.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。艾滋病是一个世界级的难题,全世界都在为攻克这一难题而努力。1解析:考查词性转换。此处用于修饰动词control,故用success的副词形式successfully。答案:successfully2解析:考查连词。结合句意可知,这里表示“两三种药物的结合”,故用连词or。答案:or3解析
12、:考查时态和语态。此处是陈述一种客观事实,故用一般现在时;句子主语为this,与动词call之间构成动宾关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态is called。答案:is called4解析:考查名词的单复数。right在句中作名词,表示“权利”,为可数名词,由于前面没有不定冠词,故此处需要用right的复数形式。答案:rights5解析:考查定语从句的引导词。本句为限制性定语从句,先行词为program,指物,且定语从句中缺少主语,故用that或which。答案:that/which6解析:考查比较级。此处表示“生产药品的成本可以进一步降低”,由于这里表示的是抽象概念,指“在程度上更深层次或更进一
13、步”,故用further。答案:further7解析:考查介词。at a reduced cost表示“以较低的成本”,为固定搭配。答案:at8解析:考查时态。根据句中的时间状语last year可知,需要用一般过去时。答案:announced9解析:考查非谓语动词。该词在句中作后置定语,且group与work之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词。答案:working10解析:考查非谓语动词。force sb.to do sth.意为“逼迫/迫使某人做某事”,为固定用法。答案:to reduce.短文改错My mother is sixtyfive year old, that devote
14、s herself to the whole family and us three daughters. Today I still remember clearly that there was the time when life was really hard in a remote mountain village. People there had a strong prejudice that girls should not go to school and stay at home doing housework. However, my mother held a tota
15、l opposite view that her three daughters should get educated no matter what others thought and no matter what hard life was. My mother got little education because the poverty and she decided not to let the same thing to happen to her girls. To his delight, we three sisters went to college and got w
16、elleducated. And now, we all have our jobs and our own happy families. We are such grateful for what Mum has done for us.答案: My mother is sixtyfive old, devotes herself to the whole family and us three daughters. Today I still remember clearly that there was time when life was really hard in a remot
17、e mountain village. People there had a strong prejudice that girls should not go to school stay at home doing housework. However, my mother held a opposite view that her three daughters should get educated no matter what others thought and no matter hard life was. My mother got little education because the poverty and she decided not to let the same thing to happen to her girls. To delight, we three sisters went to college and got welleducated. And now, we all have our jobs and our own happy families. We are grateful for what Mum has done for us.