1、语法专题特训5动词的时态和语态一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.In the traditional Chinese calendar,each year (give) a name of 12 kinds of animals.2.Youve got your flat furnished,havent you?Yes,I (buy) some used furniture and it was a real bargain.3.In front of the farmhouse(lie) a boy,whose eyes are tightly closed.4.The singers mus
2、ic video (view) nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.5.She (learn) the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.6.Happiness will be within our reach if positive thinking (adopt) into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world.
3、7.Tom gave up the chance of going abroad,but he feels he (make) a right decision.8.Hurry up,or by the time we (arrive) at the cinema,the film will have begun.9.The water will be further polluted unless some measures (take).10.Wed better take a taxi,for our train (leave) within half an hour.11.I (do)
4、 my homework in my study when a flying football broke my window.12.Look!A group of students (plant) trees in the garden.13.If a computer crashes,you will lose the file you (work) on if you dont save it early enough.14.Miss Li (work) as a secretary for five years in the company,and now she is general
5、 manager of it.15.Marty (work) really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday.16.It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come.17.Mary (visit) ten countries in twelve days by the time she gets back.18.They are living with their parents for the moment
6、 because their own house (rebuild).19.Customers are asked to make sure that they (give) the right change before leaving the shop.20.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only to be told that it (decorate).二、语篇填空(2019江西南昌二中模考)As long as I can remember,Ive been interested in lear
7、ning about people,places,and 1.(tradition) from around the world.I traveled with my dad to adopt my brother and sister on a life-changing trip to Peru when I was 15 years old.2.(immediate) my world expanded;in Machu Picchu I felt as if I had woken from a dream,3. made me realize the possibilities an
8、d 4.(end) adventures beyond my neighborhood.In college,I spent 5. unbelievable term in Spain,and later in Ecuador.The travel desire led to countless trips abroad,from teaching English as a second language to immigrants in London,6. traveling with my students in Costa Rica.Now that I have my own fami
9、ly,I hope 7.(raise) my children to be globally and culturally aware.Our family looks like a mini-United Nations,with my husband 8.(come) from Mexico,and our daughters and sons from China and Ethiopia.9. our original intention was simply to expand our family,we have 10.(enrich) by our multicultural b
10、ackgrounds and experiences.Each member of our family has enjoyed both the trips to home countries and the celebrations of traditions here at home.三、短文改错Mary is a high school student,who devoted herself to her lessons every day.Last Saturday,as usual,she went to several class.In the evening,she conti
11、nued to study until deeply into the night.She was too sleepy and tired that she couldnt work effectively.On the Sunday morning,she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break.Soon they came up a good idea.We decided to go cycling in the countryside.Mary enjoy
12、ed herself,competing and chatting with her father,and felt relaxing in the open air.On Monday,Mary was energetic but active in class.答案：一、1.is given2.bought3.lies4.has been viewed5.had learned6.is adopted7.has made8.arrive9.are taken10.will leave11.was doing12.are planting13.are working14.worked15.h
13、as been working16.will be built17.will have visited18.is being rebuilt19.have been given20.was being decorated二、【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。从记事起,作者就对了解世界各地的人、地方和传统很感兴趣。长大后,作者希望培养自己的孩子具有全球意识和文化意识。1.traditions解析:tradition是可数名词,根据fromaroundtheworld可知要用复数形式。2.Immediately解析:该空修饰整个句子,用副词,所以填Immediately。3.which解析:先行词是dr
14、eam,所填的词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中做主语,所以用which。4.endless解析:该空修饰名词adventures,用形容词,所以填endless。5.an解析:文中泛指“一个难以置信的学期”,unbelievable以元音音素开头,所以填不定冠词an。6.to解析:from.to.“从到”,是固定搭配。7.to raise解析:hopetodosth.“希望做某事”。ing解析:此处是“with+名词/代词+动词-ing形式”结构,come和myhusband是逻辑上的主谓关系。9.While/Although/Though解析:句意:虽然/尽管我们的初衷只是扩大我们的家庭,但我们的多元文化背景和经验丰富了我们。根据句意可知,上下文是让步关系。10.been enriched解析:enrich和we是动宾关系,根据前面的have可知,此处是现在完成时的被动语态。三、Mary is a high school student,who