1、宇华教育集团20152016学年上学期抽考试卷高一英语考试时间90分钟 满分l20分第I卷第二部分：阅读理解(共两节20小题，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When I was in my fourth year of teaching，I was also(and am still)a high school track and field coach(田径教练). One year, I had a student，John，who entered my class
2、 when he was a junior(三年 级学生)John changed to our school from Greece，and seemed to be interested in athletics，so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before，I did believe that he could do well in any event，and l would be willing to
3、 coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice. About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home countryI went to him asking，“John，I really apprec
4、iate that you came out for the track team，but why didnt you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more，since youre so good at it.” John answered，“Well，I like tennis，but you told me that you believed in me，and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for
5、that reason.” From then on, I often remember my students replyI told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的)students can be of themselvesIve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!21. According
6、to Paragraph l，the author seems to think more about Johns . A. PE marks B. self-confidence C. interest in sports D. state of health22. Why did John take part in the track team? A. He had been an excellent runner B. He was encouraged by his teacher C. He liked running more than tennis D. He had no te
7、nnis coach to train him23. The purpose of this passage is probably . A. to build a close teacher-student relationship B. to introduce a new way of sports training C. to explain the value of sports and games D. to show the importance of encouragement24. The passage is mainly written for A. teachers B
8、. parents C. students D. players BWhats black and white and read all over? Not newspapers, at least not anymore. In fact, if youre like most young people, you probably dont read the newspaper at all.In one recent survey, just 19 percent of 18-to-34-year-olds say they read a newspaper every day, whil
9、e 37 percent watch local TV news and 44 percent visit Internet news sites daily. As people turn more and more to new technologies，they turn the pages of newspapers less and less. “Theres a revolution (革命)in the way young people get news，”says media consultant Merrill Brown. Just a generation (一代人)or
10、 two ago，the newspaper was the main way that many people got their news. Now, nearly every home has at least one TV set. Theres high-speed，wireless Internet both at home and in many public places. You no longer have to wait for a bundle of newsprint to arrive on your doorstep every morning. Thanks t
11、o new-technology, if you want to know whats going on in the world，you can get breaking news immediately in more ways than one. So newspapers face a very big challenge. Raised on MTV and video games，todays kids and young adults want flashy displays，special effects，quick information，and the chance to
12、interact(互动)in real time，even when theyre reading about serious problems. If newspapers cant find creative ways to be more than just ink on paper, some experts suggest，they might disappear completely Traditional newspaper articles are supposed to be read from beginning to end，lack of interaction. Wi
13、th Web pages，on the other hand，theres more freedom. You can look through the things youre interested in，then follow links to other sources. You can join discussion groups，read other peoples opinions on a topic，or start a blog to express your own views. 25. This passage is mainly about A. the disappe
14、aring newspaper B. different news sources C. the future of the Internet D. the new-technologies 26. From the survey, we can see that A. TV has become the major source of news B. newspapers are no longer the major source of new-s C. more than half of the l 8-to-34-year-olds visit news sites daily D.
15、new-technologies have replaced the traditional one 27. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT the disadvantage of newspapers? A. High price B. Lack of changes C. Slow-speed D. Lack of interaction 28. The author of the passage would probably think the future of newspapers is A. attrac
16、tive B. bright C. hopeless D. uncertainC In fine department stores everywhere，youll see the light-blue boxes of Estee LauderThese popular cosmetics (化妆品)are sold in more than l30 countries Whos the woman behind this worldwide cosmetics empire (帝国)? Estee Lauder herself of course. This businesswoman
17、became，for a time, the worlds richest self-made woman Her secret?“I didnt get there by dreaming about it,” she would say“I got there by doing it” Estee was born in the early l900s in Queens，New-York Her father ran a hardware (五金器具) store，and from him Estee learned how to be a successful salesperson.
18、 Estee learned from her uncle John Schotz，too He made creams in a small laboratory behind the familys house Estee watched him Soon，she was experimenting with her own cosmetics She put lipstick (唇膏)and creams on any female relative whod let her, until her annoyed father told her to stop. She married
19、Joseph H. Lauder in l930，and continued her experiments. She would cook dinner for the family, and at the same time，make her face creams. Then she began to sell her products in a Manhattan beauty shop. In l960，Estee began to sell her products in Europe After many tries she succeeded and began selling
20、 her products in some stores in London. But France proved even more difficult. The store Galleries Lafayette refused to sell her products. So Estee “by accident” dropped a bottle of youth dew(香水)on the floor in the cosmetics department. As the scent spread around the store，customers came over and as
21、ked to buy it. The store soon began selling Estees products. Estee led her company until l982，when her son Leonard took over the business. Until her health worsened in the mid-1990s，she continued to attend the opening of a new store wherever in the world. She died on April 24，2004. Estee Lauders tal
22、ent as a saleswoman was extraordinaryHer son Leonard said，“There was never anyone who could sell like she could” All who worked for Estee appreciated her special talent.29. Which of the following can best describe Estee Lauder? A. A successful cosmetics saleswoman. B. A beautiful shop owner in Londo
23、n C. A popular cosmetics producer in France. D. A founder of a cosmetics company in America30. What was Estee Lauders fathers attitude towards her when she tried her products on her female relatives? A. He supported her and helped her B. He didnt care about what she did C. He was very angry at her f
24、or what she did D. He was proud of what she did31. Estee managed to get her products known to the French customers by dropping a bottle of youth dew on the floor in the cosmetics department of a store A. on purpose B. with the stores permission C. by accident D. carelessly32. The underlined word “sc
25、ent” in Paragraph 3 probably means A. Estees product B. a customers praise C. a pleasant smell D. the broken pieces of glassD When the seventeenth-century settlers brought the English language to America, they immediately and necessarily began to adapt (使适应)it to their new environment. These changes
26、 were clear early and criticized by some people on both sides of the Atlantic. However, after the Revolution，Americans began to be proud of their own form of English. Noah Webster was the major early supporter of American meanings and spellings over British ones and published the earliest American d
27、ictionary, An American Dictionary of the English Language. During the years since Webster, language differences have continued to develop，proving(证明)the truth of George Bernard Shaws often-repeated words that the two nations are “divided by a common language”. Like the American language，the earliest
28、 American literature(文学)copied English models However, after the Revolution and the War of l 8 12，writers began to create a clear American literature. However, in 1820，Sydney Smith asked the famous question “Who reads an American book?” Answering to this and similar taunts (讽刺)with creative anger, A
29、merican writers soon produced works that plenty of British people read. Works by Washington Irving，Walt Whitman，and Mark Twain had been acclaimed greatly in Britain by the end of the nineteenth century. Even as American writers got respect in Britain，British writers continued to have great influence
30、 in America Charles Dickens went to America twice, in 4842 and l4867-68. Other major British writers w-ho traveled and lived in the United States include D.H . Lawrence and Aldous HuxleyBritish best works continue to be widely read. The works of William Shakespeare and Jane Austen became popular fil
31、ms. At the turn of the twenty-first century, many books and writers continue to cross the Atlantic in both directions-made possible by the proud heritage (继承) of the shared language.33. The author of this passage seems to think A. British English is better than American English B. American English i
32、s better than British English C. the same language has divided the two nations D. the same language has connected the two nations34. From the question asked by Sydney Smith，we can infer A. the British had to translate American books into English ones B. the British found American books difficult to
33、understand C. the British thought highly of books written by Americans D. the British looked down upon American books at first35. The underlined word “acclaimed” in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ” A. sold B. discussed C. welcomed D. refused第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
34、黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ten years ago，I used to be very fit 36 I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days，I didnt earn very much I had a job in an office. It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing. 37 The pay was better, but the hours were a lot l
35、ongerI bought a car and drove to work every dayI began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight，too I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like that any more Theres a lot of stress (压力)in my job. Perhaps thats why
36、I started drinking more than I used to For exampleI used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home，but then I started filling my glass to the top. Then I had another glass，and then another38 I never used to smoke at all. Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At first I just couldnt believe
37、 it “Im too young.” I said. Luckily it wasnt very serious. I was in hospital a few days and they did a lot of tests. 39 He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just havent any time! 40 Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do
38、. But if I do that, I wont earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them，too. I just dont know what I should do. What do you think?A. Then，about eight years ago，I got a much better job.B. My job takes everything out of me! C. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at w
39、eekends. D. Drinking became part of my life. E. I started smoking a lot, too. F. Ten years later, I lost my first job. G. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l 5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 For a few years，I have
40、 been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the 41 ring，but its always a ring that has 42 on it so that when I look at it，Im 43 or reminded of something important. I have made a 44 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 45 to someone like Jen
41、nie. I first met Jennie in the 46 waiting room and we had talked several timesOne night I sat down beside her and 47 how her son was doing because I knew that he w as in very 48 condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 49 from the doctors was good.
42、 They werent at all sure her son was going to 50 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With 51 in her eyes she said，“Theyre 52 my hope.” I knew then that it was 53 just a coincidence(巧合)that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 54 to talk, I 55 slipped the ring off my finger and
43、placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 56 all of this. 57 Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly， 58 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”. The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the dist
44、ance as I got on the lift. She 59 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying，“Look，I 60 have Hope!”41. A. special B. expensiveC. sameD. valuable42. A. wordsB. picturesC. namesD. symbols43. A. admiredB. encouragedC. trustedD. puzzled44. A. planB. pointC. listD. habit45. A
45、. giftsB. prizesC. awardsD. thanks46. A. railwayB. schoolC. hospitalD. airport47. A. askedB. explainedC. thoughtD. found48. A. favorableB. normalC. seriousD. excellent49. A. adviceB. newsC. instructionsD. comfort50. A. defeatB. experienceC. predictD. survive51. A. apologiesB. tearsC. angerD. doubt52
46、. A. keeping upB. bringing downC. cutting offD. taking away53. A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than54. A. continuedB. refusedC. attemptedD. started55. A. cautiouslyB. quietlyC. nervouslyD. shyly56. A. overB. beyondC. throughD. within57. A. UntilB. WhileC. SinceD. When58. A. forB. soC.
47、 yetD. and59. A. shoutedB. wavedC. cheeredD. hesitated60. A. everB. onlyC. stillD. just第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分，满分l5分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A wolf had got a bone (61) (stick) in his throat and was in greatest pain. He ran( 62 ) and down asking every animal h
48、e (63) (meet) to remove the bone from him，at the same time (64) (suggest) a very handsome reward to the (65) (success) operatorA crane moved by his eager asking and his promise，ventured her long neck down the wolfs throat，and drew out the bone. She then asked for the (66) (promise) reward. To her qu
49、estion，the wolf showing his teeth with (67) ugly smile，replied，Ungrateful creature! You put your head into a wolfs mouth，and took it out in safetyIt is hard for me to expect (68) you dared to ask for more reward than this!” Those (69) are only in the hope of a return must not be surprised when they
50、come face to face with bad men. They meet with more laughs (70) thanks.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。When I any a child, I always wished t
51、o become an adult so that I could do all what I liked. I wanted to have more space where I was able to follow my own heart without follow my parents instructions. As time going by, I have grown up gradually, but I find things are quite different from what I expect. I do have the free to do more thin
52、gs alone. Moreover, I have to take on much responsibilities. I have to take the charge of my life and face challenges bravely. Now I am determined to work hardly and go to college so that I can have a bright future.第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现在正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容应包括：
53、 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历 个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况 承诺：提供最佳服务 注意： 词数l00左右，开头语已为你写好；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 生词：申请-apply(v)， application(n)； 志愿者-volunteerDear SirMadam My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.Yours faithfully,Li Hua宇华教育集团20152016学年上学期抽考试卷高一英语参考答案阅读理解2125 CBD
54、AA 2630 BADDC 3135ACDDC 3640 CABGB完形填空4 160 CABDA CACBD BDCAB CDABC语法填空：6 1 stuck 62 up 63 met 64 suggesting 65 successful66 promised 67 an 68 that 69 who 70 than短文改错1、 am改为was 2、去掉all或what改为that 3、 follow改为following 4、 As改为With或going改为went 5、expect改为expected 6、free改为freedom7、 Moreover改为However 8、 m
55、uch改为more 9、去掉the 10、 hardly改为hard书面表达 My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games. I am a girl of 18. As a college student, I have a keen interest in sports and I have always been looking forward to the Games to be held here. With the great fluency in English a
56、nd the burning passion for sportsI suppose I am qualified to be a volunteer for the Games BesidesI have a good communicative competence and I am considered to be an outgoing, reliable and helpful person at college. Whats moreI am familiar with the local conditions I promise I will offer the best service to whoever participates in the Games. Now I formally apply for the job and I sincerely hope I can be accepted. Yours faithfully, Li Hua