1、绝密启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟测试(一)本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本 试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
2、,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman order finally?A. A fresh orange juice.B. A bottled apple juice.C. A fresh strawberry juice.2. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress.3. Who is the woman speakin
3、g to?A. Harry Webb.B. David Jones.C. Maurice Cole.4. What was the woman doing just now?A. Appreciating a building. B. Selling flowers.C. Selecting a case.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Music albums.B. A present for Molly. C. Johnny Holdens life.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白
4、。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the woman come from?A. The USA.B. Japan.C. Germany.7. How long will the woman still need to stay in Japan?A. About half a year. B. Over one year.C. Over two year
5、s.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Who is probably the man?A. The girls neighbor. B. The girls father.C. The girls brother.9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy something cheaper.B. Ask her mom for money.C. Give up buying new clothes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What has the man lost?A. A book.B. A watch.C. A
6、 paper.11. Where is the woman going?A. To the art building. B. To the library.C. To the cafeteria.12. Whats the man going to confirm with the others?A. The participants of the history test,B. The time of science class.C. The place to meet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who did the woman just meet?A. A psychol
7、ogist.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.14. What might cause the womans sleep problem?A. Much anxiety.B. Lack of exercise.C. Poor sleep habits.15. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking sleeping pills. B. Working out outdoors.C. Listening to music.16. When can the man fall asleep without playing electroni
8、c products?A. At 8 : 00 pm.B. At 9 : 00 pm.C. At 10 : 00 pm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is AJ McLean?A. A TV host.B. A movie director.C. A noted singer.18. Who won the award for Best Direction?A. Kaitlyn Bristowe.B. Taylor Swift.C Kane Brown.19. Whats a white mans life like in Taylor Swifts single Th
9、e Man?A. Privileged.B. Organized.C. Depressed.20. Where will the Academy of Country Music Awards be held?A. At the Bluebird Cafe.B. At the Ryman Auditorium.C. At the Grand Ole Opry House.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAngkor Temples Jungle Bike RouteYo
10、ull be picked up from your hotel at 8 am. Given everything you need for your tour, youll begin cycling in the direction of Angkor, the former capital of the Khmer Empire.The first stop on your route will be la Prohm. The carved stone walls of this designated World Heritage Site are just about visibl
11、e between the overgrown roots and branches of the surrounding forest. This mythical temple was chosen as a scene for the filming of Tomb Raider.Your route will then continue towards the lost city of Angkor Thom. From here, youll head to Prasat Bayon, known for its famous face towers.Visit the Terrac
12、e of Elephants, the over 1,000-foot-long viewing platform, and the Terrace of the Leper King.Youll take a break at a local restaurant, where youll enjoy a lunch of tasty traditional Cambodian dishes. After lunch, youll begin your route back to Siem Reap.Duration : 5-8 hours.Included : English-speaki
13、ng guide. Bike and helmet. Bottled water. First aid kit. Lunch.Not included: Snacks and fruit.How to book?To reserve the activity, choose the date and complete the form on the website. You will receive your confirmation immediately.If you still have more questions, check out our Q&A section on frequ
14、ently asked questions. If you need help to book an activity or have any enquiries, please contact us.Free cancellationFree! Free cancellation up to 48 hours before the activity starts. If you cancel within this time or do not show up, you will not be refunded.21. Which scenic spot appeared in the mo
15、vie Tomb Raider2A. Ta Prohm.B. Angkor Thom.C. Prasat Bayon.D. The Terrace of Elephants.22. What should visitors prepare for themselves if needed?A. Helmet. B. Lunch.C. Water.D. Fruit.23. How can visitors reserve the activity?A. By emailing the agency.B. By filling out a form online.C. By checking ou
16、t the Q&A section.D. By showing up at the agency two days in advance.BId always loved the idea of reading to kids when I was a teen and sworn that by the time I had children of my own, Id read to them as often as possible. Even when my older son was a baby, I read to him every single night. As time
17、went on, it became a place, a time of bonding, of uninterrupted connectivity, of non formal learning and deep joy. Bedtime stories became an essential part in our household.In the days and months after my older sons autism (自 闭症)assessment, sleeplessness would raise its ugly head so frequently. I re
18、ad as much literature and observed my son as much as I could. I decided that even routinizing something as simple as preparation for bed may be key to both him and the rest of the household getting a good nights sleep.“Our Bedtime Routine” was thus born. I made sure to include a massage (按摩)as often
19、 as possible. Even a cup of delicious hot chocolate was part of the schedule. But central to our routine was a bedtime story. Having a solid bedtime routine meant that most days? my sons had a good start to their next day.My older son still struggled with the simple yet challenging business of falli
20、ng asleep. There has been a bedtime story program where local stories are being read to children on social media. Three of my very own stories were read on this program? ReadZMeTT. When my older son again struggled to close his eyes, I, inspired by Read2MeTT and recalling our old routine? read one o
21、f my stories to my sons.At 16, my older sons too old for a bedtime story, too old to be comforted by the gift of a nightly tale. Or is he? For the first time in over a month, my older son smiled, pulled up his sheets and simply went to sleep.24. What is may be the effect of the authors “Our Bedtime
22、Routine?A. Making her family well-educated.B. Helping her older son sleep peacefully.C. Assisting her older son in his business.D. Having her family famous through ReadZMeTT.25. Why does the author mention Read2MeTT?A. It inspired her to read her own stories.B. It collected most of her bedtime stori
23、es.C. It originated from her bedtime routine.D. It offered many stories to children with autism.26. How did the author feel when her older son was 16?A. Concerned.B. Embarrassed.C. Confused.D. Relieved.27. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. She is strong-willed.B. She is very ambiti
24、ous.C. She concentrates on teaching reading.D. She opens a program on social media.CTears well up in peoples eyes for a lot of reasons. A teardrop running down the cheek is the ultimate symbol of sadness, but people may also cry because they just cut an onion, or maybe theyre trying to blink out an
25、eyelash.For the most part, tears help maintain healthy eyes. When you blink, basal (基底的) tears clean and smooth the eyes, which helps you to see clearly, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Moreover, reflex (反射性的)tears, or those that happen unconsciously, help clear the eyes of irrit
26、ants (刺激物),including dust and the gas thats produced when a knife slices a raw onion, said Andre Silva, a doctoral student of psychology at the University of Minho in Portugal.Emotions can also bring about tears in humans. These emotional tears can serve as a means of nonverbal communication. Silva
27、said, “Babies cry to signal to their mothers that somethings up. Its a pure attention call. Some people think that babies are capable of controlling adults by crying, but that idea is false and misleading, as a baby is not conscious of being tricky: In a way? we can consider these tears as being som
28、ewhere between basal tears and emotional tears.As people grow older, they begin to use their tears to express emotions, such as happiness or sadness. These tears may promote compassion and empathy in others. But beware of people who may use their tears to control others. Some sensitive people may be
29、 easily controlled through the crying of others, and may easily shed tears that can also be used by others to control them,” he said.So, emotional tears have both advantages and disadvantages. They are a powerful communication device and a powerful manipulative (操纵别人的)device,“ Silva said. Crying als
30、o makes it hard for some people to mask their feelings when theyre in the middle of an extreme emotional state.28. Whats the function of reflex tears?A. Reflecting our feelings.B. Being used to affect others.C. Serving as a means of interaction.D. Clearing away harmful matters in the eyes.29. What m
31、ay Silva agree with according to the text?A. Tears are usually used to pity others.B, Babies burst into tears without tricks.C. People mask their feelings when crying.D. Blinking out an eyelash makes it easy to cry.30. What can be learned from the text?A. We ought to identify tears.B. We should cont
32、rol babies, crying.C. We need to smooth our eyes by emotional tears.D. We can hardly fan others sympathy by tears.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why do people cry?B. Why can tears control others?C. How do people express emotions?D. How can people make use of tears?D
33、Those who want to set up office in the garden as temperatures rise should think twice or put a hat on. A new study shows that sunshine could diminish brain power, making it harder to make the right judgments.Working in hot temperatures is already known to cause hyperthermiaa rise in body temperature
34、一which can cause physical exhaustion. But now scientists say prolonged exposure of the head to the sun also affects the brains ability to function properly.The study by university teams in Denmark and Greece said workers could be damaging their brains by working in hot, sunny conditions. Eight healt
35、hy, active males aged between 27 and 41 took part in the research. The brain function test consisted of four different computer-based maths and logic tasks that relied on precise calculations. Four heat lamps were positioned to radiate either on the lower body or the back, side and top of their head
36、s. Professor Lars Nybo. of the department of nutrition, exercise and sports at the University of Copenhagen, said, ”This study provides evidence that direct exposure to sunlight especially to the headimpairs motor and cognitive performance.”The decline in motor and cognitive performance was observed
37、 at 38. 5 degrees. Researchers said those exposed to sunlight for long periods should cover their heads. Professor Andtreas Flouis, of the FAME Laboratory in Greece, said: It is of great importance that people working or undertaking daily activities outside should protect their head against sunlight
38、.Drops in mental performance caused by sunshine could also mean drivers were more likely to make mistakes on the road, Andtreas Flouis suggested.32. What does the underlined word “diminish” in paragraph 1 mean?A. Weaken.B. Improve.C. Achieve.D. Change.33, What is the function of the heat lamps in th
39、e study?A. To light up the night.B. To give off heat.Q To warm the offices.D. To increase the difficulty of tasks.34. What does Lars Nybo think of the study?A. Useless. B. Doubtful.C. Narrow.D. Meaningful.35. Whats the Andtreas Flouis suggestion for workers in the sun?A. Wearing a hat.B. Reducing wo
40、rkload.C. Having a medical examination.D. Doing exercises regularly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。It can be really hard to identify your talents and they are often in the places you least expect. You may even be very good at things that you believe you are bad
41、 at. 36 . Open your mind to all paths. A good place to start evaluating your talents is to just open your mind to the possibilities. Keep in mind that talents extend beyond just playing the guitar or dancing like a professional. 37 For example, being able to read emotions very accurately is a very u
42、seful talent.38 As you reflect on yourself in search of your talents, start by looking at your past. What did you do a lot as a kid? What were you known for? Sometimes this can reveal some of your deepest talents and certainly will reveal interests that can be explored further.Write down everything
43、that you enjoy. This will help you to see what things you truly enjoy doing and give you an opportunity to think about why you enjoy these things. 39 Doing these things may allow you to use the special knowledge that you have about these subjects.Open up time for new things. If you spend all day on
44、the couch after school or work or you spend all of your waking weekend hours at parties, then youre going to have very little time for self-discovery. 40 So give room for discovering your talents!A. Stay with others more.B. Look back on your past.C. Your talents can make you famous.D. There are many
45、 ways to explore your talents.E. Your talents will often lie in activities that youve not tried yet.F. For example, you might love playing football or walking in nature.G. Talents come in all shapes and sizes and extend into many areas of life.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A
46、、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you have a best friend at work? A person once said, Relationship matters 41 the work. Years from now, you will forget all the details of the work you did but 42 the people and the relationships you built.”We hear this a lot and its 43 . We spend more time with our co-wor
47、kers than our families. Getting along well with workmates is the 44 to success on the job.Gallup, our 45 engagement survey provider, has been asking “Do you have a good friend at work?” for 30 years. Over those years- he has discovered a strong 46 between having a good friend at work and performance
48、 on the job.Ive worked with a lot of people over my career. When I 47 , the most memorableaccomplishments were with 48 that I felt a strong social connection with. We worked hard as a team but also spent time getting to 49 each other and having fun. I really believe that strong social connections at
49、 work 50 success.Ive been through a lot with many people I would 51 my best friends at work. Weve celebrated our work 52 , promotions and retirements together. We have supported each other through marriages? births? adoptions? illnesses and even deaths.Good relationships and a sense of 53 are a part
50、 of work culture that we shouldnt underestimate. 54 , I have been working with amazing people over the years. Can you imagine going to a 55 every day where there is no fun, laughter or friendship?41. A. nothing likeB. less thanC. nothing butD. more than42. A. findB. highlightC. rememberD. owe43. A.
51、rareB. trueC. ambiguousD. special44. A. keyB. admissionC. replyD. attitude45. A. bossB. employeeC. neighbourD. student46. A. linkB. contrastC. comparisonD. trend47. A. get outB. give upC. look backD. carry on48. A. classmatesB. teamsC. committeesD. families49. A. knowB. distinguishC. regulateD. eval
52、uate50. A. chase afterB. lie inC. contribute toD. adjust to51. A. considerB. replaceC. attractD. inspect52. A. tasksB. arrangementsC. processesD. accomplishments53. A. humorB. belongingC. identityD. achievement54. A. ResponsiblyB. FortunatelyC. RoughlyD. Particularly55. A. cityB. destinationC. castl
53、eD. workplace第二节(共10小题;每小题L 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has played a 56 (significance) role in the countrys flood-control operations, said BDS spokesperson Ran Chengqi. The BDS system has helped the country fight against floods, 57 (assist
54、) in early warning and resident transfer, Ran said. 58 (base)on its ground stations, the BDS system can provide high- precision services with centimeter-level 59 (accurate) in real-time processing.In July, 2020, in Shimen County, Hunan Province, the BDS monitoring system 60 (help) issue early warnin
55、gs and relocate over 60 people threatened by a landslide, thus ensuring the safety of peoples lives and property.Another great function of the BDS system is short message communication, which allows users 61 (send) messages without the support of a mobile network. The short message communication cap
56、ability of the BDS-3 system has been greatly improved. Users can send a message of 1,000 Chinese characters at one time.The BDS system can also aid international search and rescue with its bidirectional communication services. Ships 62 need of rescue can receive a reply from the ground station after
57、 sending an emergency signal, 63 is a more advanced method than those used previously. China will try to provide legal support and policy guarantees and create 64 sound, open environment for the development of the BDS system. The combination of BDS with advanced technologies, including 5G, mobile co
58、mmunications and big data, will be 65 (far) promoted to create new business models and growth points.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我的爱好”为题,写一篇短文参赛.内容包括:1.你的爱好;2.该爱好给你带来的益处。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My hobby. . . . . .第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fiona Famou
59、s was a very popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. It was no accident that Fiona was so popular. From an early age she had made an effort to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and from time to time she would g
60、ive presents to everybody. She was such a busy girl, with so many friends, that she hardly got a chance to spend time with individual friends. However, she felt very lucky; no other girl had so many friends at school and in the neighborhood.But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that
61、day, at school, everyone was having a great time, drawing, painting, and giving gifts. That day in class everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing three from all her friends.However, when all the presents had been made and shared out
62、among classmates, Fiona was the only one who didnt receive a present! She felt upset, and spent hours crying. How could it be that? So much effort had been made to make so many friends, but in the end no one saw her as their best friend. Everyone came and tried to comfort her. But each one only stay
63、ed for a short time before leaving.This was exactly what Fiona had done so many times to others.She realized that she was a good companion (伙伴),but she had not been a true friend toanyone. She had tried not to argue with anyone, and had tried to pay attention to everyone, but now she found out that
64、it was not enough to create true friendship.When she got home that night with tears in her eyes, Fiona turned to her mother for help. She asked her mother where she could find true friends.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Fionas mother listened carefully to her story. . . . . .Hearing this, Fion
65、a decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. . . . . .2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟测试参考答案听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W: Sorry, I wanted freshly squeezed orange juice or strawberry juice.M; Im afraid we only have bottled juices.W:Oh, then Ill have an apple juice instead, please.(Text
66、2)M:Lady, I have a complaint to make. Your pizza is just too salty.W:Im so sorry, but this will never happen again.(Text 3)M; Marketing, Harry Webb speaking.W: Could I speak to Maurice Cole, please?M: Im sorry. Hes in a meeting at the moment.W: Please ask him to call David Jones when hes back.(Text
67、4)M: Is there anything I can do for you? You looked lost out there.W: Actually I was just admiring the lovely style of this building. What you can do for me is select some beautiful roses from your case.(Text 5)M:Did you get a present for Mollys birthday?W: Yes. She loves to listen to Johnny Holdens
68、 music. And shes got all his albums. Then I saw this book that introduces Johnny Holdens life, so I got her this.M:Great idea!(Text 6)M: How long have you been in Japan?W : Ive been in Japan for about 6 months since I left New YorkM: And what are you studying?W: Im studying international cooperation
69、 and economics in Northeast Asia.M: Is that a masters level or a PhD?W : Masters level.M: Oh, how long does the course last?W: Its about 2 years so Fil be done in one and a half years, and then Ill go to Germany to find a job.(Text 7)W:Oh, I need new clothes.M; Sweetheart, what kind of new clothes?W
70、 : I want something stylish.M: What do you want new clothes for?W:Well, school starts again in a week.M:Looking good costs money, though.W: I know what you mean.M:The stuff youre looking for is expensive.W: Yeah, I dont have much money.M: Maybe you should try bargain shopping.W:That sounds like some
71、thing my mom would do.(Text 8)W: Hi, Tommy. Are you on your way to the cafeteria?M:No,I was on my way to the library to return a book, but now Im looking for my watch. It must have dropped somewhere in the grass.Id like to help you look for it, but Im heading to the art building. I made an appointme
72、nt with my art teacher.M:Thats OK. The watch has got to be here somewhere. Hey, by the way, do you want to study for tomorrows history test after school? We havent decided where were going to meet yet.W:That sounds like a good idea. Id like to join youM:Im having lunch with the others, so well know
73、where were meeting by the time I see you in science class. W: All right. Ill see you then.(Text 9)M: Hello, Jane. How was your doctors appointment?W:It was fine. He said that Im pretty healthy overall. But I told him that I have trouble sleeping sometimes, and he offered me sleeping pills.M;Did you
74、take them?W:No. Im afraid they are harmful to my healthM:So what are you going to do?W:I think I will schedule an appointment with a psychologist. Maybe I cant sleep because I have too much anxiety. Talking to someone may help.M:Well, you know, I used to have trouble sleeping. And I found a few thin
75、gs that help. If I exercise outdoors in the morning, it relaxes me all day. Also, if I dont use my cellphone or computer after 8: 00 pm, then I can easily fall asleep at 10: 00 pm.W: Those are great suggestions. Maybe I should try those things before I pay to see a psychologist.M; Yeah. You might as
76、 well have a try.(Text 10)W : Welcome to one-minute entertainment news in Big News. Im Lisa.Backstreet Boys star AJ McLean is going to put his boy band skills to the test on Season 29 of Dancing With the Stars”. The 42-year-old singer confirmed on Thursday that hes joining the cast, along with “The
77、Bachelorette” star Kaitlyn Bristowe. McLean told Good Morning America his two daughters, ages 3 and 7, are very excited to see him on the ABC competition series.Taylor Swift made MTV Video Music Awards history on Sunday night. The singer, 30, won the award for Best Direction, a first for any solo fe
78、male artist in the shows history. Swift made her first directional album for her single The Man, which calls out male privilege. In the video, Swift dresses up as the male character and shows how much easier life would be as a white man.The Academy of Country Music Awards announced the performers an
79、d songs that will be featured at this years show at the Grand Ole Opry House. The show will feature performances by Kane Brown, Luke Bryan, Eric Church, Florida Georgia Line, Mickey Guyton and Morgan Wallen when the show kicks off later this month. The show will air on CBS on Sept. 16 from three ven
80、ues around the city; the Opry House, the Ryman Auditorium and the Bluebird Cafe.试题答案【听力】1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CCBAC【阅读A】本文主要介绍了吴哥窟丛林自行车旅行的相关信息。21. A 细节题。根据第2段最后一句可知,Ta Prohm寺庙被选为电影古墓丽影的拍摄场地。22. D细节题。根据Not included: Snacks and fruit. ”可知,旅游服务中不包括零食和水果,游客需自备。23. B细节题。根据How to book?”的介
81、绍可知,游客在网上填表确认信息后就可以预订。【阅读B】作者喜欢睡前阅读,睡前阅读成了作者家庭的惯例,这让作者儿子的自闭症有了好转。24. B推断题。根据第2、3段可知,“Our Bedtime Routine”明显的效果是能帮助作者的儿子晚上睡得安稳。25. A细节题。根据第4段最后一句可知,Read2MeTT给了作者启发,她可以给儿子读自己的故事。26. D推断题。根据最后一段可知,在儿子16岁时,作者第一次发现,这一个多月来,儿子不用睡前阅读就能 入睡了。由此可推断作者感到很欣慰.27. A 推断题。【命题意图】本题考查考生根据文章提供的事实和线索进行推理判断的能力。【解题思路】作者坚持给
82、儿子睡前阅读,让他的自闭症逐渐地好转。由此可推知作者是一位非常执着的母亲。【阅读C】人为什么会流泪?本文呈现了研究人员的一些发现。28. D细节题。根据第2段第3句可知,反射性的眼泪有助于清除眼睛中的刺激物。29. B推断题。根据第3段可知,Silva认为婴儿哭是向母亲暗示发生了什么事,这完全是为了引起母亲的注 意,而不是耍花招。30. A推断题。根据最后两段可知,眼泪会激起人们的同情心,从而被利用去控制别人。因此,我们应学会鉴 别眼泪。31. A 主旨题。本文主要介绍了人们哭的几个原因。【阅读D】一项新的研究表明,太阳光会影响大脑正常运作的能力。32. A词义推测题。根据画线词所在句句意可知
83、,这项研究表明,阳光会削弱脑力,使人们更难做出正确的判 断。33. B 细节题。根据第3段第1句中的in hot, sunny conditions以及最后一句中的direct exposure to sunlight 可知,四个加热灯被安置在身体下部或头部的背面、侧面和顶部,释放热量照射身体不同部位。34. D推断题。根据第3段最后一句Lars Nyb。说的话(该研究提供的证据表明,人体暴露在阳光下,尤其是 头部,会损害运动和认知能力)可推知,他认为这项研究是有意义的。35. A 推断题。根据第4段最后一句可知,Andtreas Flouis说,在户外工作或从事日常活动的人应该保护头部 免受
84、阳光照射。结合第1段第1句可推知,戴帽子可以起到防护作用。【阅读七选五】如何才能发现自己的才能或特长?36. D该选项与下文是总分关系,下文具体说明探索自己才能的方法。37. G该选项与下文是总分关系,下文举例说明才能有各种形式并延伸到生活的方方面面。38. B该选项为段落总起句,下文具体说明童年时代的喜好可能揭示了你的才能。39. F该选项与前一句内容是解释关系,具体举例。40. E该选项起承上启下的作用,你需要参加一些活动去发现自我,你的才能也许就在你没有尝试过的活动 中.因此要为发现自己的才能留有空间。【完形填空】职场生活中,良好的人际关系比工作更重要,它是让人在工作上取得成功的关键。4
85、1. D考查介词短语。根据文章主题可知,人际关系比工作更重要。42. C考查动词。多年以后,你会忘记工作上的细节但你会记住你交的朋友。43.B考查形容词。我们经常听到这样的话.这也是事实。44. A考查名词。和同事们相处融洽是工作上成功的关键。45. B考查名词。我们的员工参与度调查提供者Gallup 一直在问人们是否在工作中有好朋友。46. A考查名词。Gallup发现了工作中有好朋友和工作绩效之间的关系。47. C考查动词短语。当我回首往事,我发现我记忆最深的成就都是与那些我感觉与之有强烈社会联系的团 队一起取得的。48. B考查名词。49. A考查动词。作为团队,我们一起努力工作,也花时
86、间了解彼此,一起寻找快乐。50. C考查动词短语。工作中好的同事关系有利于成功。51. A考查动词。我和许多我认为是我最好的朋友一起经历过很多事情。52. D考查名词。我和好朋友一起庆祝我们工作中取得的成就。53. B考查名词。良好的关系和归属感是我们不能低估的工作文化的一部分。54. B考查副词。幸运的是,我和那些令人惊羡的人共事多年。55. D考查名词。你能想象在一种没有快乐、欢笑和友谊的工作环境中工作吗? 【语法填空】56. significant 57. assisting 58. Based 59. accuracy 60. helped 61. to send 62. in 63.
87、 Which 64. a 65. further【写作】第一节One possible version:My hobbyPeople have different hobbies based on their personalities. Some like swimming, some enjoy dancing while some prefer to read a book in peace. One thing I like to do is to walk in the woods in silence and calm.I like to walk close to nature
88、as often as possible. I feel so good that Im always thirsty for a walk through the forest, park or any landscape that has been untouched. Walking fills my lungs with fresh air and gives me vitality. 第二节One possible version:Fionas mother listened carefully to her story. Then she said, “If you really
89、want true friends, you will have to give them real time and affection. For a true friend you must always be available, in good times and bad. You cant be a close friend to everybody. There just isnt enough time to be available for everyone, so its only possible to have a few true friends. The others
90、 will be common friends or people you know, but they wont be close friends.”Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. That night, in bed, she thought about what she should do. She thought about her mother. Her mother was always willing to help her; she put up with all of Fionas dislikes and problems; she always forgave her; she loved her a great deal. That was what makes friends!