1、河南省南阳市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期终质量评估试题说明：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分100分）和第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What sport does the
2、man prefer now?A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Football.2. What is the woman going to New York for?A. Doing the shopping. B. Making a tour. C. Attending a conference.3. Why does the man look happy?A. Hes bought a poem book. B. Hes finished his book. C. His poem is published.4. Whose paper is the woman
3、looking at?A. Mikes. B. Johns. C. Jacks.5. When will the woman go to see her grandparents?A This week. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What wil
4、l the weather be like today?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.7. What will the man wear?A. A blue sweater. B. A brown shirt. C. A gray shirt.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. At the concert B. At the hospital. C. At the railway station.9. What is the woman?A. Shes a singer. B. Shes a driver.
5、C. She is a doctor.10. What did the man do for the woman?A. He booked the hotel. B. He looked after Alan. C. He played in the concert.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why didnt the man realize his childhood dream?A. He lost interest in it later. B. His parents didnt support him.C. He was offered another good jo
6、b.12. What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl?A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. A translator.13. What languages are the woman good at?A. English and French. B. English and Italian. C. French and Italian.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Ecological tours
7、. B. Popular sports. C. Famous countries.15. Which activity in Australia is introduced?A. Climbing mountains. B. Sailing boats. C. Watching birds.16. How many countries are mentioned in the conversation?A. Three. B. Four C. Five.听第10段材料。回答第17至20题。17. How many screenplays did Pinter write?A. 56. B. 2
8、9. C. 27.18. What made The Birthday Party one of the most famous plays eventually?A. Frequent public performances.B. A reviewers comment.C. Pinters good reputation.19. Whose birthday party was ruined in the play?A. Webbers. B. Goldbergs. C. McCanns.20 Where was the special anniversary performance of
9、 the play held?A. At the Royal Opera House. B. At the Cambridge Arts Theatre.C. At Lynic Theatre London.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHighlights:Discover the hidden halls in the Forbidden CityExplore the only section of the Great Wall that opens at night
10、Meet the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）and make a warrior figurine with your handsTaste ethnic minority food at the Longji Terraced（梯形的）Rice FieldsEscape to see the most beautiful countryside on a Li River cruiseListen to hitorica1 stories about the Bund in ShanghaiTailor Make Your Tour：Your Schedule Your Int
11、erests Your Hotel TastesFrom US $2,819p/p.Based on 2 persons & 4-star hotels for referenceAdvice for Traveling in 2020With more attractions and tourist activities accepting foreign visitors who have the required documents（ID card, passport, green health code, etc.）, travel in China is starting to re
12、sume.We have been in the China travel industry for over 20 years and have lots of experience with handling unexpected situations. It is important to us that you feel comfortable and safe during your visit. For more tips about traveling in China you can click here.Feel free to inquire for more travel
13、 information about China or any other destination! Were here all the time.Itinerary DetailsThis 11-day suggested itinerary（行程）covers not only Chinas Golden Triangle citiesBeijing, Xian, and Shanghai but also includes a classic natural wonder, Guilin, which offers views of rural China as you will hav
14、e imagined them to be.The itinerary below is only one possibility. Tips to tailor-make your trip are offered as inspiration. Send us details of your preferences and our travel experts will customize this trip to suit your interests, tastes, and budget.1. Which of the following highlights the Xian to
15、ur?A. The Terracotta Army.B. The Longji Rice Fields.C. The Hidden Halls.D. Li River cruise.2. Where should visitors go if they want to explore countryside life?A. Beijing.B. Xian.C. Guilin.D. Shanghai.3. What is the passage most likely to be taken from?A. a foreign travel websiteB. a travel referenc
16、e bookC. a Chinese travel magazineD. a China travel bookletBAn 11-year-old boys dance in the rain in Lagos, Nigeria, not only touched the hearts of millions who saw his passion but it is helping make his dream come true.Those who saw Anthony Madu jumping high and pirouetting（作单脚尖旋转）without shoes on
17、the rain-soaked street in a video posted by his dance teacher were in awe（敬畏）of his talentSo much so that the attention the young ballet dancer, received online earlier this summer has helped him obtain a scholarship from a prestigious ballet, company in New York City.With the support of actress Vio
18、la Davis, who shared Anthonys video with the title reminds me of the beauty of my people, and actress Cynthia Erivo, 11-year-old Anthony was offered the opportunity to train at the American Ballet Theatre.For Erivo, she says she felt a special, personal; connection, when she saw Anthony danced. They
19、re in Nigeria. I happen to be Nigerian as well. And I was like, this felt like a fateful moment, the actress told NBC News. She was so moved by the young dancers performance, she connected him with the theater company, I think its extremely important because I think boys are not encouraged to do thi
20、s incredibly hard craft that actually encourages strength and endurance and beauty, Erivo said.4. What do we know about Cynthia Erivo?A. Shes a NYC Ballett Company boss.B. She supports Anthony Madu very much.C. She doesnt encourage the boy to do the work.D. Shes Madus friend in New York.5. What does
21、 the underlined word prestigious in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. famousB. interesting.C. delightful.D. valuable.6. What can we infer most probably about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. Hes a news reporter.C. Hes very ambitious.D. He makes videos.7. Which can be a suitable title for th
22、e text?A. Nigerian Boy: A Dancer of TalentB. The Viral Video about a DancerC. NYC Ballet Company: A Haven for the DancerD. The Love of the BalletCWhen was the last time you thought about breathing? Most people usually do not. When we are healthy, breathing happens naturally and easily. Without much
23、effort on our part, the human respiratory（呼吸的）system works hard. Experts say we take about 20,000 breaths every day.One such expert James Hoyt with the University of Colorados Health Pulmonology（肺科）Clinic notes that our respiratory muscles are working every minute of the day. A muscle called the dia
24、phragm separates the chest and abdominal cavities（腹腔）. As we breathe in, the diaphragm（横膈膜）tightens. The chest cavity opens, and the lungs expand. When we breathe out, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing air out.When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills you
25、r lungs, and the lower belly（肚皮）rises. On its website, Harvard Medical School notes that deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen with outgoing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.Several health websites explain an easy deep
26、breathing exercise. Find a place to sit or lie down. Place one hand just below your ribs. Take a slow, deep breathor inhale（吸气）through your nose. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe outor exhale all the way. Feel
27、your hand and stomach go down. The American Lung Association website states that if done repeatedly, breathing exercises can help remove stale air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Pulmonologist James Hoyt adds: Deep b
28、reathing is a good-way to reduce stress and relax.8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The diaphragm function.B. The expert Hoyts study.C. The respiratory system.D. The chest cavity.9. What is the main purpose of the author writing Paragraph 3?A. To describe the incoming of oxygenB. To in
29、troduce Harvard Medical SchoolC. To show the benefits of deep breathing.D. To share the contents of a US website.10. According to Paragraph 4, we can know some mainly about .A. an easy deep breathing exerciseB. several American health websitesC. the stomachs rising and going downD. the explanations
30、of deep breathing11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Deep Breathing Helps a LotB. How Does Breathing Happen?C. Pulmonologist James Hoyt SucceedD. How Will Oxygen Levels Increase?DShuikou village, in East Chinas Zhejiang province, is home to 10,000 residents, and about 30
31、 percent of them are engaged in the homestay business. The village has developed into one of the major rural tourism destinations in the Yangtze River Delta(三角洲)region over the years.As cross-provincial tourism has resumed nationwide, locals in Shuikou are back in business and looking forward to a f
32、ull recovery of the local tourism industry.Homestay owner Zheng Yunfang has been busy answering customers calls, taking down their information, while checking the booking status of her hostelry(旅馆)since early August. Our 18 guest rooms were fully booked over the past few weeks, and weve received boo
33、kings up to November, says Zheng, who runs Ziming Mountain Villa(别墅)in Shuikou. Most of her guests have been to her place before, and they often bring in new guests during their visits. By the look of things, business shouldnt be a problem in the second half of the year.Just walking distance away fr
34、om Zhengs villa, another local homestay owner, Song Chaofeng, has begun receiving visitors as well. He is starting to harvest the reward of an earlier promotion of his homestay on the short-video app Douyin, also known as TikTok.As an experiment, Song made a video featuring local food and landscapes
35、 earlier this year and uploaded it online after a bit of simple editing. It was a total surprise that several thousand people watched it the next day.Tourist Qi Jia, from Shanghai, recently visited Songs place with her family after flipping(翻转)through Songs Douyin account. My child loves playing tab
36、le tennis here, and my parents love the distinctive rural-style breakfast; with fresh and nutritious food that is picked right from the field. It feels right to come here.At the moment, Song says he will focus on maintaining the quality of his homestay operations and updating his fans online on the
37、latest developments. Hopefully, they can all come. here and experience what we have to offer.12. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To show us the homestay tourism recovery.B. To tell guests how to book homestay guest rooms.C. To know about Shuikou village in Zhejiang province.D.
38、To introduce the successful homestay examples.13. This passage is most likely to be taken from .A. a science magazine.B. a travel websiteC. a history bookD. a daily newspaper14. Which word best describes Song Chaofengs short-video promotion?A. Complex.B. Uneasy.C. Rewarding.D. Ordinary.15. Which of
39、the following can be the best title for the text?A. No place like homestay as rural approach pays offB. Douyin: The basic method of homestay operationsC. Two great successes in homestay businessD. Shuikou: The major rural tourism destination第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选
40、项。Practice self-control by setting goals and sticking to themMake your goals specific and long-term. Psychology studies have shown that abstract (抽象的), big-picture thinking leads to self-control. Instead of focusing on the moment, look toward bigger goals like success in school or sports._16_Write d
41、own you goals and hang them up where you can see them regularly._17_Make behavioral goals too. Commit to behaving yourself in public and not having any unintended outbursts._18_Get straight As, keep practicing guitar until youre comfortable enough to play a gig, or exercise four times a week. Stick
42、to your goals seriously.When you are to break a promise or a goal, take a deep breath and think about why you set the goal in the first place. That long term commitment is more important than your momentary impulse (冲动).Make sure your goals are specific._19_Try setting up a punishment and reward sys
43、tem for yourself._20_Likewise, if you decide to skip a workout, make up for it by working out twice as long the next day. Practices like these will lead to control over your desires and actions.Make specific long-term goals with specific short-term ways to achieve them.A. Keep your goals positive.B.
44、 Remind yourself of your goals regularly.C. General goals are much easier to forget aboutD. Focusing on the future will help you behave in the present.E. Move up to harder goals like making the starting basketball team.F. If you go a week sticking to a strict diet, give yourself a cheat day.G. Stick
45、 with your goals and soon youll be in total control of your thoughts and actions.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A mother who worked as a dinner lady at a primary school to make ends meet is celebrating after being admitted as a headmistress. Rosal
46、ind Brotherton took a job serving_21_to children following the breakdown of her marriage, but just nine years later she is_22_a school of her own.While_23_as a dinner lady at Swan Lane First School, she also studied for an Open University_24_in History. After graduating in 2005, Ms Brotherton studie
47、d_25_her teaching qualification before joining a_26_as a trainee teacher. She moved to another school where she_27_the headmistress.Ms. Brotherton said, My marriage_28_when I was 30 and I wanted to help provide for my children and do something for_29_. I started doing my degree at the Open Universit
48、y. I worked as a dinner_30_and a learning assistant (助手) at a school,_31_I was working with children and that inspired (启发) me to become a teacher.It took Ms. Brotherton five years to_32_a degree and in the following year she was trained to be a teacher at Swan Lane First School with the University
49、of Worcester. Ms. Brotherton added. The higher I went the_33_ I felt I could make things: better for children. I think that that has_34_me to love learning and enjoy learning. There are more_35_and strains as a teacher but its_36_. As a dinner lady you can_37_relationships. As a head teacher I_38_ha
50、ve those but I have to work hard to make sure that I dont_39_myself in the office. I have to walk in the playground and be_40_to the children.21. A. foodB. waterC. clothesD. milk22. A. sellingB. buyingC. runningD. following23. A. workingB. leavingC. judgingD. considering24. A. seatB. degreeC. honorD
51、. scholarship25. A. byB. withC. forD. on26. A. factoryB. clubC. schoolD. team27. A. becameB. showedC. appearedD. sounded28. A. gave upB. broke downC. set offD. held on29. A. himselfB. themselvesC. myselfD. yourself30. A. teacherB. ladyC. visitorD. volunteer31. A. soB. butC. andD. although32. A. find
52、B. knowC. learnD. get33. A. betterB. fartherC. moreD. fast34. A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. driven35. A. progressB. plansC. disastersD. stresses36. A. abstractB. bitterC. enjoyableD. cruel37. A. usualB. strongC. oldD. tall38. A. onlyB. stillC. everD. even39. A. freeB. faceC. shutD. open40. A. co
53、mfortableB. suitableC. favorableD. available第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ON Tuesday, Bejing passed a regulation on daily disposable (一次性的)garbage,_41_will come into effect on May 1, 2021. According to the regulation, fast delivery companies, hotels, and rest
54、aurants_42_(forbid)from using disposable plastic boxes and bags.It is common for people to get their meals_43_(deliver)in plastic boxes, and put everything they buy from the supermarket in plastic bags. According to a Xinhua report, the amount of garbage a garbage processing center has to deal with
55、every day_44_(grow)by over 2,000 tons since last year, the main reason for that_45_(be)the rapid increase in fast food deliveries._46_, the regulation might need more corresponding(相关的)measures in order to be effective. According to its current version, the fast delivery companies, restaurants, and
56、hotels might face a fine of 5,000 to 10,000 yuan if they break the regulation. But_47_if their customers require them to use plastic containers and bags?In order to control the use of plastics, it is necessary to change peoples habits, too. For example, a bonus (奖励)system could_48_(introduce)to rewa
57、rd those who avoid using disposable plastics for one month or more.With these new measures_49_(combine)with the ban, the use of disposable plastic containers and bags will_50_(hope)be controlled.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
58、每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear David, I am so pleased learn that you will spend some time in China.I recommend you stayed in Beijing, a capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys
59、 a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, .that represents the traditional local lifestyles. But there are also plenty of museums in where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Beside, the exceptional Peking Opera performances here are also what y
60、ou cant miss.I wish you a very happy or meaningful time in China!Yours sincerely,Li Yue第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 情商Emotional Quotient简称为EQ，是情绪管理水平的体现，有助于在生活和学习中发现、交流和有效解决问题。假设在英语课上，老师要求就“学生的情商”这一主题进行交流发言。请你根据要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。要点：1. 简单介绍情商；2. 情商的重要性；3. 提高情商的建议等。注意：1. 要求词数：120 左右；2. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。Hello, e
61、veryone! Im glad to be here to talk about the Emotional Quotient，a measure of a persons quality._Thats all, Thank you.南阳市2020年秋期高中二年级期终质量评估英语试卷（答案版）说明：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分100分）和第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下
62、面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What sport does the man prefer now?A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Football.2. What is the woman going to New York for?A. Doing the shopping. B. Making a tour. C. Attending a conference.3. Why does the man l
63、ook happy?A. Hes bought a poem book. B. Hes finished his book. C. His poem is published.4. Whose paper is the woman looking at?A. Mikes. B. Johns. C. Jacks.5. When will the woman go to see her grandparents?A This week. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中
64、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the weather be like today?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.7. What will the man wear?A. A blue sweater. B. A brown shirt. C. A gray shirt.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. At
65、 the concert B. At the hospital. C. At the railway station.9. What is the woman?A. Shes a singer. B. Shes a driver. C. She is a doctor.10. What did the man do for the woman?A. He booked the hotel. B. He looked after Alan. C. He played in the concert.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why didnt the man realize his
66、 childhood dream?A. He lost interest in it later. B. His parents didnt support him.C. He was offered another good job.12. What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl?A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. A translator.13. What languages are the woman good at?A. English and French. B. English an
67、d Italian. C. French and Italian.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Ecological tours. B. Popular sports. C. Famous countries.15. Which activity in Australia is introduced?A. Climbing mountains. B. Sailing boats. C. Watching birds.16. How many countries are mentioned i
68、n the conversation?A. Three. B. Four C. Five.听第10段材料。回答第17至20题。17. How many screenplays did Pinter write?A. 56. B. 29. C. 27.18. What made The Birthday Party one of the most famous plays eventually?A. Frequent public performances.B. A reviewers comment.C. Pinters good reputation.19. Whose birthday p
69、arty was ruined in the play?A. Webbers. B. Goldbergs. C. McCanns.20 Where was the special anniversary performance of the play held?A. At the Royal Opera House. B. At the Cambridge Arts Theatre.C. At Lynic Theatre London.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHigh
70、lights:Discover the hidden halls in the Forbidden CityExplore the only section of the Great Wall that opens at nightMeet the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）and make a warrior figurine with your handsTaste ethnic minority food at the Longji Terraced（梯形的）Rice FieldsEscape to see the most beautiful countryside on
71、 a Li River cruiseListen to hitorica1 stories about the Bund in ShanghaiTailor Make Your Tour：Your Schedule Your Interests Your Hotel TastesFrom US $2,819p/p.Based on 2 persons & 4-star hotels for referenceAdvice for Traveling in 2020With more attractions and tourist activities accepting foreign vis
72、itors who have the required documents（ID card, passport, green health code, etc.）, travel in China is starting to resume.We have been in the China travel industry for over 20 years and have lots of experience with handling unexpected situations. It is important to us that you feel comfortable and sa
73、fe during your visit. For more tips about traveling in China you can click here.Feel free to inquire for more travel information about China or any other destination! Were here all the time.Itinerary DetailsThis 11-day suggested itinerary（行程）covers not only Chinas Golden Triangle citiesBeijing, Xian
74、, and Shanghai but also includes a classic natural wonder, Guilin, which offers views of rural China as you will have imagined them to be.The itinerary below is only one possibility. Tips to tailor-make your trip are offered as inspiration. Send us details of your preferences and our travel experts
75、will customize this trip to suit your interests, tastes, and budget.1. Which of the following highlights the Xian tour?A. The Terracotta Army.B. The Longji Rice Fields.C. The Hidden Halls.D. Li River cruise.2. Where should visitors go if they want to explore countryside life?A. Beijing.B. Xian.C. Gu
76、ilin.D. Shanghai.3. What is the passage most likely to be taken from?A. a foreign travel websiteB. a travel reference bookC. a Chinese travel magazineD. a China travel booklet【答案】1. A 2. C 3. ABAn 11-year-old boys dance in the rain in Lagos, Nigeria, not only touched the hearts of millions who saw h
77、is passion but it is helping make his dream come true.Those who saw Anthony Madu jumping high and pirouetting（作单脚尖旋转）without shoes on the rain-soaked street in a video posted by his dance teacher were in awe（敬畏）of his talentSo much so that the attention the young ballet dancer, received online earli
78、er this summer has helped him obtain a scholarship from a prestigious ballet, company in New York City.With the support of actress Viola Davis, who shared Anthonys video with the title reminds me of the beauty of my people, and actress Cynthia Erivo, 11-year-old Anthony was offered the opportunity t
79、o train at the American Ballet Theatre.For Erivo, she says she felt a special, personal; connection, when she saw Anthony danced. Theyre in Nigeria. I happen to be Nigerian as well. And I was like, this felt like a fateful moment, the actress told NBC News. She was so moved by the young dancers perf
80、ormance, she connected him with the theater company, I think its extremely important because I think boys are not encouraged to do this incredibly hard craft that actually encourages strength and endurance and beauty, Erivo said.4. What do we know about Cynthia Erivo?A. Shes a NYC Ballett Company bo
81、ss.B. She supports Anthony Madu very much.C. She doesnt encourage the boy to do the work.D. Shes Madus friend in New York.5. What does the underlined word prestigious in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. famousB. interesting.C. delightful.D. valuable.6. What can we infer most probably about the author fr
82、om the text?A. He loves poetry.B. Hes a news reporter.C. Hes very ambitious.D. He makes videos.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Nigerian Boy: A Dancer of TalentB. The Viral Video about a DancerC. NYC Ballet Company: A Haven for the DancerD. The Love of the Ballet【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7.
83、 ACWhen was the last time you thought about breathing? Most people usually do not. When we are healthy, breathing happens naturally and easily. Without much effort on our part, the human respiratory（呼吸的）system works hard. Experts say we take about 20,000 breaths every day.One such expert James Hoyt
84、with the University of Colorados Health Pulmonology（肺科）Clinic notes that our respiratory muscles are working every minute of the day. A muscle called the diaphragm separates the chest and abdominal cavities（腹腔）. As we breathe in, the diaphragm（横膈膜）tightens. The chest cavity opens, and the lungs expa
85、nd. When we breathe out, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing air out.When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the lower belly（肚皮）rises. On its website, Harvard Medical School notes that deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pre
86、ssure and stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen with outgoing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）.Several health websites explain an easy deep breathing exercise. Find a place to sit or lie down. Place one hand just below your ribs. Take a slow, deep breathor inhale（吸气）through your nos
87、e. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe outor exhale all the way. Feel your hand and stomach go down. The American Lung Association website states that if done repeatedly, breathing exercises can help remove stale
88、air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Pulmonologist James Hoyt adds: Deep breathing is a good-way to reduce stress and relax.8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The diaphragm function.B. The expert Hoyts st
89、udy.C. The respiratory system.D. The chest cavity.9. What is the main purpose of the author writing Paragraph 3?A. To describe the incoming of oxygenB. To introduce Harvard Medical SchoolC. To show the benefits of deep breathing.D. To share the contents of a US website.10. According to Paragraph 4,
90、we can know some mainly about .A. an easy deep breathing exerciseB. several American health websitesC. the stomachs rising and going downD. the explanations of deep breathing11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Deep Breathing Helps a LotB. How Does Breathing Happen?C. Pul
91、monologist James Hoyt SucceedD. How Will Oxygen Levels Increase?【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. ADShuikou village, in East Chinas Zhejiang province, is home to 10,000 residents, and about 30 percent of them are engaged in the homestay business. The village has developed into one of the major rural tourism d
92、estinations in the Yangtze River Delta(三角洲)region over the years.As cross-provincial tourism has resumed nationwide, locals in Shuikou are back in business and looking forward to a full recovery of the local tourism industry.Homestay owner Zheng Yunfang has been busy answering customers calls, takin
93、g down their information, while checking the booking status of her hostelry(旅馆)since early August. Our 18 guest rooms were fully booked over the past few weeks, and weve received bookings up to November, says Zheng, who runs Ziming Mountain Villa(别墅)in Shuikou. Most of her guests have been to her pl
94、ace before, and they often bring in new guests during their visits. By the look of things, business shouldnt be a problem in the second half of the year.Just walking distance away from Zhengs villa, another local homestay owner, Song Chaofeng, has begun receiving visitors as well. He is starting to
95、harvest the reward of an earlier promotion of his homestay on the short-video app Douyin, also known as TikTok.As an experiment, Song made a video featuring local food and landscapes earlier this year and uploaded it online after a bit of simple editing. It was a total surprise that several thousand
96、 people watched it the next day.Tourist Qi Jia, from Shanghai, recently visited Songs place with her family after flipping(翻转)through Songs Douyin account. My child loves playing table tennis here, and my parents love the distinctive rural-style breakfast; with fresh and nutritious food that is pick
97、ed right from the field. It feels right to come here.At the moment, Song says he will focus on maintaining the quality of his homestay operations and updating his fans online on the latest developments. Hopefully, they can all come. here and experience what we have to offer.12. What is the authors p
98、urpose in writing the passage?A. To show us the homestay tourism recovery.B. To tell guests how to book homestay guest rooms.C. To know about Shuikou village in Zhejiang province.D. To introduce the successful homestay examples.13. This passage is most likely to be taken from .A. a science magazine.
99、B. a travel websiteC. a history bookD. a daily newspaper14. Which word best describes Song Chaofengs short-video promotion?A. Complex.B. Uneasy.C. Rewarding.D. Ordinary.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. No place like homestay as rural approach pays offB. Douyin: The ba
100、sic method of homestay operationsC. Two great successes in homestay businessD. Shuikou: The major rural tourism destination【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Practice self-control by setting goals and sticking to themMake your goals specific and l
101、ong-term. Psychology studies have shown that abstract (抽象的), big-picture thinking leads to self-control. Instead of focusing on the moment, look toward bigger goals like success in school or sports._16_Write down you goals and hang them up where you can see them regularly._17_Make behavioral goals t
102、oo. Commit to behaving yourself in public and not having any unintended outbursts._18_Get straight As, keep practicing guitar until youre comfortable enough to play a gig, or exercise four times a week. Stick to your goals seriously.When you are to break a promise or a goal, take a deep breath and t
103、hink about why you set the goal in the first place. That long term commitment is more important than your momentary impulse (冲动).Make sure your goals are specific._19_Try setting up a punishment and reward system for yourself._20_Likewise, if you decide to skip a workout, make up for it by working o
104、ut twice as long the next day. Practices like these will lead to control over your desires and actions.Make specific long-term goals with specific short-term ways to achieve them.A. Keep your goals positive.B. Remind yourself of your goals regularly.C. General goals are much easier to forget aboutD.
105、 Focusing on the future will help you behave in the present.E. Move up to harder goals like making the starting basketball team.F. If you go a week sticking to a strict diet, give yourself a cheat day.G. Stick with your goals and soon youll be in total control of your thoughts and actions.【答案】16. D
106、17. B 18. A 19. C 20. F第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A mother who worked as a dinner lady at a primary school to make ends meet is celebrating after being admitted as a headmistress. Rosalind Brotherton took a job serving_21_to children following
107、 the breakdown of her marriage, but just nine years later she is_22_a school of her own.While_23_as a dinner lady at Swan Lane First School, she also studied for an Open University_24_in History. After graduating in 2005, Ms Brotherton studied_25_her teaching qualification before joining a_26_as a t
108、rainee teacher. She moved to another school where she_27_the headmistress.Ms. Brotherton said, My marriage_28_when I was 30 and I wanted to help provide for my children and do something for_29_. I started doing my degree at the Open University. I worked as a dinner_30_and a learning assistant (助手) a
109、t a school,_31_I was working with children and that inspired (启发) me to become a teacher.It took Ms. Brotherton five years to_32_a degree and in the following year she was trained to be a teacher at Swan Lane First School with the University of Worcester. Ms. Brotherton added. The higher I went the_
110、33_ I felt I could make things: better for children. I think that that has_34_me to love learning and enjoy learning. There are more_35_and strains as a teacher but its_36_. As a dinner lady you can_37_relationships. As a head teacher I_38_have those but I have to work hard to make sure that I dont_
111、39_myself in the office. I have to walk in the playground and be_40_to the children.21. A. foodB. waterC. clothesD. milk22. A. sellingB. buyingC. runningD. following23. A. workingB. leavingC. judgingD. considering24. A. seatB. degreeC. honorD. scholarship25. A. byB. withC. forD. on26. A. factoryB. c
112、lubC. schoolD. team27. A. becameB. showedC. appearedD. sounded28. A. gave upB. broke downC. set offD. held on29. A. himselfB. themselvesC. myselfD. yourself30. A. teacherB. ladyC. visitorD. volunteer31. A. soB. butC. andD. although32. A. findB. knowC. learnD. get33. A. betterB. fartherC. moreD. fast
113、34. A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. driven35. A. progressB. plansC. disastersD. stresses36. A. abstractB. bitterC. enjoyableD. cruel37. A. usualB. strongC. oldD. tall38. A. onlyB. stillC. everD. even39. A. freeB. faceC. shutD. open40. A. comfortableB. suitableC. favorableD. available【答案】21. A 22.
114、C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ON Tuesday, Bejing passed a regulation on daily disposable (一次性的)garbage,_41_will come into effect on May 1, 2021. Accor
115、ding to the regulation, fast delivery companies, hotels, and restaurants_42_(forbid)from using disposable plastic boxes and bags.It is common for people to get their meals_43_(deliver)in plastic boxes, and put everything they buy from the supermarket in plastic bags. According to a Xinhua report, th
116、e amount of garbage a garbage processing center has to deal with every day_44_(grow)by over 2,000 tons since last year, the main reason for that_45_(be)the rapid increase in fast food deliveries._46_, the regulation might need more corresponding(相关的)measures in order to be effective. According to it
117、s current version, the fast delivery companies, restaurants, and hotels might face a fine of 5,000 to 10,000 yuan if they break the regulation. But_47_if their customers require them to use plastic containers and bags?In order to control the use of plastics, it is necessary to change peoples habits,
118、 too. For example, a bonus (奖励)system could_48_(introduce)to reward those who avoid using disposable plastics for one month or more.With these new measures_49_(combine)with the ban, the use of disposable plastic containers and bags will_50_(hope)be controlled.【答案】41. which 42. will be forbidden 43.
119、delivered 44. has grown 45. being 46. However 47. what 48. be introduced 49. combined 50. hopefully第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：
120、1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear David, I am so pleased learn that you will spend some time in China.I recommend you stayed in Beijing, a capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, .that represents the traditional l
121、ocal lifestyles. But there are also plenty of museums in where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Beside, the exceptional Peking Opera performances here are also what you cant miss.I wish you a very happy or meaningful time in China!Yours sincerely,Li Yue【答案】1. pl
122、eased后面加to2. stayed stay3. a the4. its its5. that which6. but and7. 去掉where前面的in或where which8. Beside Besides9. here there10. or and第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 情商Emotional Quotient简称为EQ，是情绪管理水平的体现，有助于在生活和学习中发现、交流和有效解决问题。假设在英语课上，老师要求就“学生的情商”这一主题进行交流发言。请你根据要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。要点：1. 简单介绍情商；2. 情商的重要性；3. 提高情商的建议等。注意：1
123、. 要求词数：120 左右；2. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! Im glad to be here to talk about the Emotional Quotient，a measure of a persons quality._Thats all, Thank you.【答案】Hello, everyone! Im glad to be here to talk about the Emotional Quotient, a measure of a persons quality. As we all know, EQ is an ab
124、ility to manage a persons emotion, which contributes to finding problems and solving them effectively.It is EQ that determines how well we use our intelligence. It is very important for people to have a high EQ, especially for us teenagers who need to solve many emotional problems. With a high EQ, w
125、e can be in a good condition and a harmonious relationship with others, making greater progress in our school study.To improve our EQ, we should develop a positive attitude towards life and be open to new ideas. Besides, building up our knowledge from books and practice day by day is of great help. In a word, its suggested that we students and our schools should attach great importance to the improvement of EQ.Thats all. Thank you.26
