1、陕西省榆林市绥德县绥德中学2019-2020高二英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What does the man want to do?AVisit the womanBRent a carCBuy some stereo equipment2. What will the man do on Saturday?AGo hikingBBuy some giftsCGo to the library3. What does the man of
2、fer to do for the woman?ABring MrJones to herBTake a messageCHelp her with her business4. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?ABuy some ticketsBWatch a matchCPlay basketball5. What happened to the woman?AShe was hurt in the sports meetingBThe broken thermos cut her feetCHer foot was burnt
3、 by hot water第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What can we learn about the woman?AToday is her birthdayBShe passed her interviewCHer paper won first prize7. When will the speakers go to McDonalds?AAt 5：45BAt 6：00CAt 5：00请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the woman doing when she heard a noise?AC
4、ookingBWatching TVCSleeping9. What was the thief wearing?AA yellow sweaterBA blue shirtCA grey coat请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What would the man do first if he got ten mil-lion dollars?ABuy a house for his wife and himselfBBuy a house for his parentsCBuy a piano for his daughter11. Where would the mans h
5、ouse be?AIn the city centerBIn the countrysideCIn the city，but somewhere not close to the center12. What animals would the man keep in his house?AA catBSome fishCAn outside dog请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What foreign languages can the woman speak?AEnglish and SpanishBFrench and SpanishCRussian and French1
6、4. What subject is the womans best one?AFrenchBScienceCRussian15. How is the womans Spanish?AShe cant speak it at allBIt is as good as her mother tongueCHer written Spanish is not very good16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and studentBHusband and wifeCColleagues请听第1
7、0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which day was the Coming-of-Age Day in Japan before 2000?AThe first Monday of JuneBJanuary 15CThe second Monday of January18. When does a Japanese get his or her voting rights?AOn his or her twentieth birthdayBBefore his or her twentieth birthdayCOn his or her eighteenth birthday，
8、19. What was the legal age of adulthood for a girl before 1876?AAround 13BAround 15CAround 2020. What was a tradition in the Edo period regarding the Coming-of-Age ceremony?AThe girls had their forelocks(额发)cutBThe boys wore suitsCThe girls had their teeth dyed black第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
9、2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China the latest battlefield is beauty camera apps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.1. Meit
10、uPicDeveloped by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the companys flagship beauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some 456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 billion photos every month.In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has devel
11、oped a series of beauty camera apps such as Beauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, video editing and many other features.2. PituTian Tian Pi Tu, is a beauty app developed by Chinas Internet giant Tencent. Similar to other photo-editing apps, Pitu offers
12、 a number of beautifying filters, blemish（瑕疵） removing tools and virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.Launched in 2014, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu s apps, some argue that the user base of Tencent s g
13、aming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitu s target audience is younger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu s users are younger than 25, giving the app more room to
14、try out more new features.3. FaceUIn contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature, encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its fun stickers (贴纸) and the strategy is undoubtedly working. Launched in 2016, the app, which mai
15、nly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple store s Chart for top apps.21. Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except _A. MeipaiB. MeituPicC. Tian Tian Pi TuD. Beauty Plus22. What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially?A. The amount of
16、 Meitu Appss potential users.B. Users of Tencents gaming products and chat apps.C. The various kinds of photo-editing functions.D. The room to try out more new features.23. According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common?A. They mainly target young users.B. They all launched in 2016.
17、C. They specialize in photo editing.D. They are popular and hot.BTencent announced yesterday that it will limit the daily time for youngsters to play its popular King of Glory game after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas complained their children had become addicted to playing it.From
18、tomorrow, children younger than 12 will only be allowed to play the game for a maximum(最大值) of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they will be banned from logging into it, said Tencent. Those older than 12 will be able to play a maximum two hours a day.The game system will remind players the time they
19、have been playing and young players will be forced to log out when the time is up.Tencent claimed these were the strictest measures in Chinas game industry to prevent addiction and the company expected they would ease parents anxiety.The company also said it had updated its system for parents to kee
20、p tabs on their children using its games.Since February, parents can receive messages when children log in and spend money on the game after they connect childrens game accounts with their mobile phone numbers.Now, parents can connect phones, tablets or computers that their children use to play game
21、s, so that they can keep an eye on the children even if they have several game accounts, Tencent said.Song Zhe, a father of a Shanghai high school student, welcomed the measures but was not sure if they would be sufficiently effective. “I like the system that could lock up the devices as children ca
22、n register many accounts,” he said, “but children are so clever that they can always think out counter measures.”24. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Kids under 11 could play the game for at most 7 hours in a week.B. Girls under 8 are able to log in the game at 10 pm.C. Those older than 16 are
23、able to play the game all the time.D. Children over 13 can log in the game after playing 3 hours in a day.25. The underlined phrase “keep tabs on” is closest in meaning to “_”.A. be careful withB. be in control ofC. have an eye onD. keep contact with26. What can we learn about the game system accord
24、ing to the passage?A. Parents can monitor their children even if they try to register different game accounts.B. Parents need to connect their tablets or computers to the game accounts of their children.C Parents can be reminded of the time their children have been playing the games.D. Parents shoul
25、d pay attention to their phones all the time in case they miss any message.27. What did Song Zhes father think of the game system?A. The game system was absolutely welcomed by him.B. Children were too dull to break out of the system.C. He was uncertain about the effectiveness of the system.D. Childr
26、en could register lots of accounts to unlock the devices.CA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for his wifes birthday. The price didnt matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that cost $5
27、, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler and left.A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like this. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you giv
28、e me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied “I would say its absolutely impossible to find one exactly like that pearl”.The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the
29、 advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse.” “I dont like to part with it”, she said sadly. “I got it from my mother, and my mother got it
30、 from hers. But I really need the money”.The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich mans hotel to tell him the good news. The man however was nowhere to be found.28. Who did the man pretend to buy a pearl for?A. His wife.B. His mother-in-law.C. His own moth
31、er.D. No one.29. Why did he pay $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining?A. Because he was very rich.B. Because he wanted to make the jeweler believe him.C. Because his wife was anxious to get it.D. Because his business had been successful.30. Why did many people answer the advertisement?A. Bec
32、ause they wanted to see the perfect pearl.B. Because they wanted to buy some beautiful pearl too.C. Because they wanted to get in touch with the rich man.D. Because they wanted to sell their own pearl at a high price.31. The jeweler couldnt find the man anywhere because _.A. he died suddenlyB. he ha
33、ppened to be outC. he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the moneyD. he wouldnt show up until the jeweler called him a second time RamadanDA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure（安全的）. To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think th
34、at some parents dont allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents te
35、nd to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers l
36、ack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their fri
37、ends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I dont think so. Instead, isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.Privacy is another issue between p
38、arents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when Im not home, and this has
39、 brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.32. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Kids know how to live independently.B. Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C. It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D. Kids have a dull routine every day33. In th
40、e opinion of the author, _.A. parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB. good friendships between kids harm their school workC. it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD. kids should focus on the school work34. How do teenagers usually feel when their parents ent
41、er their rooms in their absence?A. DisappointedB. LuckyC. AngryD. Calm35. The author hopes to have her door locked in order to _.A. keep her father from reading her dairyB. prevent her mother entering her roomC. Protect herself from any harmD. Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短
42、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。How to Improve Vocabulary FastYour vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words yo
43、u do not know. 37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must b
44、e able to use it in speech.Elaborate(详述)on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38 Use your new word in speech and in writing. Email your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39
45、But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the mo
46、re likely you are to remember it.A. Find a new word every day.B. The vocabulary can be increased.C. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.D. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.E. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.F. Imagine him shaki
47、ng his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.G. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape puni
48、shment for the moment, the 41 will always come out. In most situations, one will 42 that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好处) as honesty does.Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 43 . For example, my cousin Joanne was 44 to her friends birthday party and she asked for my 45
49、 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 46 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 47 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 48 her.After that I realized the 49 of telling the tru
50、th. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a 50 test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 51 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately 52 he went to school the next day 53 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother ha
51、d not followed my 54 , he might have been kicked out of school. 55 , my brothers behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 56 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.In some cases, lying seems to be 57 . For example, how can one 58 to young children what has happened when they lo
52、se one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 59 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 60 anytime.41. A. answerB. reasonC. truthD. result42. A. findB. meanC. imagineD. include43. A. activeB. politeC. fairD. s
53、ilent44. A. sentB. forcedC. rushedD. invited45. A. opinionB. decisionC. informationD. instruction46. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. smiledD. appeared47. A. hideB. ruinC. controlD. cause48. A. cared aboutB. looked afterC. depended onD. laughed at49. A. dangerB. purposeC. importanceD. possibility50. A. mathB.
54、 historyC. spellingD. listening51. A. shyB. proudC. angryD. excited52. A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. before53. A. ClearlyB. PainfullyC. StrangelyD. Luckily54. A. ruleB. adviceC. exampleD. timetable55. A. So farB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As usual56. A. savedB. missedC. believedD. refused57. A. difficultB. u
55、nusualC. interestingD. necessary58. A. proveB. explainC. reportD. suggest59. A. relaxedB. impatientC. confidentD. surprised60. A. honestB. braveC. kindD. careful第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She lost h
56、er arms because of that. Whats worse, when she was twenty years old, she lost her parents. Her elder sister, 61 is ten years older than her, told her shed take care of her. However, Anna refused 62 (live) with her. Instead, she said she would take care of 63 (she). She managed to enter college and 6
57、4 (study) very hard. Four 65 (year) later, she graduated and was offered work. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. 66 I lost my arms, I still have my legs.” Anna lost her arms, but she chose to face it in a positive way. Instead of 67 (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold
58、her back. She has taught us 68 good lesson.When something bad happens to us, we have two 69 (choose). One is to complain, and the other is to face it 70 (brave). If we choose to escape, it will always follow us wherever we go. If we decided to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose wisely.第四部分 写作
59、（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ladies and gentlemen,Its my honor to give a speech here. After-school a
60、ctivities play a important part in our school life. Proper activities help enrich our lives, broaden our horizons or develop our personalities.Mine own experience can serve as a case in point. When I was in Senior One, I become a member of our drama club, that I used to visit on weekends. Since my p
61、articipation in various activities organizing by the club, I achieved a lot.These activities bring me a lot of funs, provide me with good opportunities to develop new friendships and open a window through which I have a brand-new outlook. With so much advantages shown above, why not to join us at on
62、ce?第二节 书面表达（共25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。要点：1. 爆发时间；2. 怎么度过；3. 你的感受。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：疫情 epidemic situation新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019)Dear Leslie,_Yours Sincerely,Li Hua英语答案第一部分 听力测试（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）1-5 BABBC 6-10 B
63、ACBA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 CBAAC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 CBDAC 26-30 ACABD 31-35 CCACB第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 DAFGE第三部分 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)41-45 CABDA 46-50 CBDCA 51-55 CBDBC 56-60 AABDA第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第一部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. who62. to live63. herself64. studi
64、ed65. years66. Although67. feeling68. a69. choices70. bravely第二部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. aan 72. orand 73. MineMy 74. becomebecame 75. thatwhich 76. organizingorganized 77. I前添加have 78. funsfun 79. muchmany 70. 去掉to第三部分 书面表达（共25分）Dear Leslie，Im glad to receive your email. You asked me to share w
65、ith you what Im doing in the epidemic situation. Here are my experiences.Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I in
66、sist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.Thank you for your concern. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua