1、兴农中学20042005学年第二学期第一次月考高二英语试卷满分 150分 时间 120分钟 第I卷（三大题，共95分）I单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. base A. grasp B. agency C. battle D. cat 2. breakthrough A. great B. league C. steady D. bread 3. arrange A. grasp B. guest C. gentle D. language 4.lip A. hesitate B. likely C. pri
2、vate D. life 5. cube A. cute B. put C. trust D. thus 6、-Goodbye, Joyce. Please remember me to your parents. -_.A. Thanks, I will B. Its very kind of you to say soC. My pleasure D. Thank you. What a good idea7、 The success of this project _ everyone making an effort.A. relies on B. cares for C. remin
3、ds of D. calls up8、The student couldnt _ what the teacher is trying to explain.A. recognize B. grasp C. study D. achieve9、Her examination paper is _ except for one spelling mistake.A. private B. human C. perfect D. economic10、As is known to all, _ great scientific achievements may have _ positive ef
4、fect on our life as well as society.A. /; a B. the ; a C. the; / D./; /11、He _ a plan for the committee to consider.A. put away B. put off C. put forward D. gave up12、Scientists have made a great _ in the treatment of cancer.A. principle B. breakthrough C. conclusion D. introduction13、- Is it _ that
5、 the spaceship will be launched within this week? -No, I dont think so.A. probably B. perhaps C. possibly D. likely14、Selecting a digital camera for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change15、The development of mod
6、ern science will soon _ it possible for some patients to recover from these illnesses. A. make B. find C. consider D. think16、Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat17、The two leaders have _
7、the foundations of a new era in cooperation between their countries.A. laid B. lied C. lain D. set18、As an economist, he is able to _ some light on the problem.A. put B. make C. throw D. bring19、As soon as I am on _, I began to have second thoughts about leaving.A. abroad B. broad C. aboard D. board
8、20、-Have you finished the work? -Not yet. I _ to do it just a moment ago.A. set off B. set up C. set out D. set down21、-Excuse me, _ you help me with the heavy thing? -Surely I_.A. must; could B. can; could C. could; can D. would; need 22、The total income of the family, _, 500 yuan a month, can neve
9、r cover the living cost.A. for example B. that is C. which is D. however23、You will soon _ if you continue working day and night like that.A. break out B. break down C. break away D. break of24、Luckily, thanks to the fire fighters great help, people in the building _ to escape the big fire.A. manage
10、d B. tried C. succeeded D. meant25、-Finally I got to my grandmothers home on foot. -Really? You _ a ride there.A. must have taken B. could have taken C. shouldnt have taken D. couldnt have taken、完形填空(125）通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在125各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was a cold winters afternoon.Robert stopped for a momen
11、t as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below.There were hardly any 26 on the river 27_ the bridge,however,almost directly below, 28_ was a small canoe(独木舟）,with a boy in it,He was 29_ wearing many clothes,Robert 30_ .He shivered(发抖）and walked on.31_ he heard a cry,Help!Help!The cry
12、32_ from the river.Robert looked down.The boy was 33_ the water and his canoe was 34_ away.Help!Help!he called again.Robert was a good 35_.Taking off his clothes,he 36_ into the river.The 37_ water made him tremble all over.38_ in a few seconds he reached the 39_ .Dont be afraid,he said and started
13、to swim towards the river bank,40_ the boy with him,But at the41_ he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge.There were several people on the boat.They were 42_ at him. So he 43_to ask for help.Give me a hand.He shouted 44_ he got near the boat.He 45_up into a row of faces.Its funny,he thought.T
14、hey look so 46_.Silently they helped the boy intothe boat and 47_ him in a blanket(毯子).But they did not move to 48_ Robert.Arent you going to pull me 49_ too ?Robert asked.You!said one of the men,Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 50_.You!Why,we were making a film and you spoiled(破坏
15、)a whole afternoons work!You can stay in the water!26. A、fish B、boats C、men D、leaves27. A、from B、towards C、near D、in front28. A、there B、it C、where D、that29. A、then B、too C、also D、not30. A、noticed B、saw C、said D、understood31. A、Till then B、Just then C、So then D、Far away32. A、seemed B、happened C、went
16、D、came33. A、on B、over C、in D、under34. A、running B、floating C、flowing D、pulling35. A、swimmer B、soldier C、sportman D、worker36. A、threw B、looked C、jumped D、turned37. A、deep B、cool C、dirty D、cold38. A、But B、So C、Then D、And39. A、canoe B、bridge C、boy D、road40. A、pushing B、pulling C、holding D、catching41. A
17、、place B、hour C、second D、moment42. A、watching B、seeing C、looking D、shouting43. A、decided B、permitted C、agreed D、promised44. A、while B、till C、since D、as45. A、turned B、looked C、burried D、heard46. A、surprised B、obviously C、excited D、angry47. A、wrapped B、left C、laid D、threw48. A、save B、thank C、help D、mo
18、ve49. A、on B、out C、away D、off50. A、boat B、blanket C、camera(照像机) D、TV set、阅读理解AIn the United States,a family has a mother,a father and their children.But this is not the only kind of family group.In some parts of the world,a family group has many other members.This kind of large family is called an e
19、xtended family,or a joint family.A joint family includes all living relatives of either mothers or fathers side of the family.It is made up of grandparents,parents,bothers,sisters,uncles,aunts and cousins.They live together in large dwelling(住所，寓所）or in huts built close together. Long ago , early ma
20、n probably lived in joint families .He had to be part of a large group in order to survive(生存）.The members of the group helped one another hunt They worked together to protect themselves from dangerous animals and other enemies. In China ,people lived in joint families .When a son married , he and h
21、is wife lived at his parents house .Unmarried daughters remained at home until they married .Chinese children felt very loyal(忠诚的)to their parents. Younger members of a joint family always took care of the older ones. In India and Africa ,some people still live in joint families .The members of a jo
22、int family share their earnings and property(财产）.If one member of the group becomes ill or has bad luck ,the others help him ,as in the past ,the member of the joint family offer one another help and protection (保护）. 51.A joint family is a family that . A. only has father and mother B. has father ,m
23、other and their children C. only has children D. has parents ,children and other members 52. People lived in joint families long ago because . A. they had to live together in order not to be killed by dangerous animals or other enemies B. they didnt build so many houses then C. they thought it broug
24、ht bad luck to live alone D. they thought a large family could save grain (粮食） 53. Whom did Chinese children feel very loyal to ? . A. Married sons B. Unmarried daughters C. Parents D. Younger members 54. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. In India and Africa ,some people still live i
25、n joint families. B. The members of the joint family share their earnings and property. C. When one of the joint family members becomes ill ,he will ,he will be left alone. D. The members of a joint family offer one another help and protection. 55.The best title for this passage is . A. A Large Fami
26、ly B. Joint Families C. A Family with Father , Mother and Their Children D. Small FamiliesB Life is difficult. It is a great because once we truly understand and accept it ,then life is no longer difficult. Most do not fully see this truth .Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties
27、 as if life should be easy .It seems to them that their difficulties represent(代表）a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families ,or even their nation. What makes life difficult is that the process(过程）of facing and solving(解决）problems is a painful one . Problems
28、,depending on their nature ,cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear .These are uncomfortable feeling ,often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems ,life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. yet ,it is in th
29、is whole of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit ,we encourage the human ability(能力）to solve problems ,just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. it is t
30、hrough the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn .As Benjamin Franklin said ,Those things that hurt ,instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. 56. From the passage ,it can be inferred (推断）that . A. every body has problems
31、 B. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain D. people like to complain about their problems 57. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to . A. save space B. persuade readers C. make readers
32、 laugh D. get readers attention 58. The main idea of paragraph 3 is . A. most people feel life is easy B. the writer feels life is easy C. the writer likes to complain about his problems D. most people complain about how hard their lives are 59. According to the passage ,we give school children diff
33、icult problems to solve in order to . A. encourage them to learn B. teach them to fear the pain of solving problems C. help them learn to deal with pain D. teach them how to respect for problems 60. The saying from Benjamin Franklin Those things that hurt ,instruct. suggests that . A. we do not lear
34、n from experience B. we do not learn when we are in pain C. pain teaches us important lessons D. pain cannot be avoided(避开)C It was an important day for Rita Van. Two guests were coming for dinner. All week, she planned the dinner with great care. She thought about serving roast beef and red wine, b
35、ut she finally decided to serve duck and white wine. She didnt have to clean her apartment (公寓)because it was always clean. She was a very neat person, and everything was always in place. She put some interesting books and magazines on the coffee table. Then she looked to see if all of her records w
36、ere in order so her guests could choose the music they wanted to hear. On the day of the dinner, she finished the shopping and bought flowers. She put on her nicest skirt and sweater. Then she set the table and arranged (安排）the flowers. She enjoyed preparing the dinner. Everything looked and seemed
37、so good. It was exactly eight 0clock, and it was almost time to take the duck out of the oven(烤炉）. Suddenly the telephone rang. She picked it up. At first, she didnt understand. Where were they? Why were they calling? Oh, they couldnt come. She couldnt believe it. She had some soup, and then she sat
38、 for a long time, looking down at the table, finally she turned on the radio and listened to a man giving people advice about their problems. 61. Rita Van is the kind of woman . A. who is easy to change her idea B. who is nest and thoughtful C. who is pretty but careless D. who has few good friends
39、62. The underlined word neat in this passage means . A. pretty B. bright C. busy D. tidy 63. Which of the following is right? A. the guests phoned Rita Van nearly eight0clock B. Rita Van didnt know who called in the end. C. Rita Van did her housework all by herself D. Rita Van decided to serve duck
40、and red wine. 64. On the day of the dinner, before the guests phone her, Rita Van . A. was happy and satisfied with all she had done B. was eager to know if the guests would come in time C. was busy changing her clothes and arranging the flowers D. was so tired that she didnt like to do anything 65.
41、 How did Rita Van feel after she knew the guests wouldnt come? A. angry B. anxious C. happy D. disappointed(失望) DPeople could land on Mars in the next 20 to 30 years provided scientists can find water on the red planet, the head of NASAs surface exploration mission said on September 16. Two partly s
42、olar-powered robot geologists(“机器人地质学者”）- Mars Exploration Rovers, or MERs - have been moving across 3 miles of the planet and into craters(环形山）since January, sending back data about the makeup of what scientists believe is Earths sister planet. Asked how long it could be before astronauts land on M
43、ars, Arthur Thompson, mission manager for MER surface operations said, My best guess is 20 to 30 years, if that becomes our firstly-considered plan. The two MER robots, named Spirit and Opportunity, have found ancient evidence that water was once enough. It is important for scientists hoping to know
44、 if there was once -or could still be - life on Mars. Without water, the dream of sending astronauts to the often dusty planet, which has rust-colored rocks and where the sky is red and sunsets are blue, couldnt be realized. If we cannot find water, it really makes it difficult to send humans. Water
45、 is the key, said Thompson. Thompson said scientists had found a canyon(峡谷) on Mars that makes the Grand Canyon look like a small canyon, where water could still be present. It shows that there is actually water that seeps(渗漏)out of the side of the canyon, and going down the side it evaporates（蒸发）.
46、We believe its an ongoing process, he said.66. The underlined word provided in the first paragraph can be replaced by _ .A. unless B. if C. though D. even if67. We can learn from the passage that .A. the two robots get their energy only from the sunB. the two robots havent found any evidence of wate
47、r on Mars till nowC. the two robots havent sent any information about Mars so farD. the two robots were sent to Mars in January68. According to the passage, which of the following about Mars is NOT true?A. The sky there is red. B. It has cratersC. Rocks on Mars are rust-colored. D. It is very cold o
48、n Mars.69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. We can see red sky and blue sunsets on Mars.B. The canyon found on Mars is larger than the Grand Canyon.C. We have already found lots of water on Mars.D. Without water, sending people to Mars is very difficult.70. W
49、hat is the best title for the passage? A. Earths sister planet B. People on Mars possible in 20 to 30 yearsC. Life on Mars D. Spirit and Opportunity.补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的。 A:-Hi , Susan , where were you at lunch time? I was saving a seat for you. B:-Oh , sorry to miss you , bu
50、t my thirst for knowledge was greater than my feeling of hunger. A:-Ha , 71 ,so where were you? B:-A group of us stayed around for a while after class to talk to our professor and ask him questions. A:-Who is this professor? B:-Professor Hall 72 ? A:-Hm . He does have a good reputation(名声） B:-The sa
51、me student who fall asleep in discussion groups fight for front-row seats in his lectures. Its great to have a professor whos prepared to give up time for students. A:-I know . Maybe I should sit in on his class some time 73 ? B:- 74 Lots of students bring their friends. A:-Well, just to be safe I t
52、hink Ill bring my lunch along as well. B:- 75 A. Isnt he always patient B. I never had that problem C. Ill make a good student of you and lets help each other D. Not at all E. Do you think hed care F. I am safe enough nowG. Have you heard of him第II卷(共55分)V、单词拼写：写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词，每空1分76. When _ (溶解)
53、 gases and solids mix with pure water, the result is sea water.77. He spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, _（应用）science and many other subjects.78. Estuaries are also important because they absorb nutrients and _ (污染物质) from water coming from inland sources, thus cleaning our water.7
54、9. The diversity of life in estuaries is incredible - birds, fish, marine mammals, shellfish and other species all come here to live, feed and _ (繁殖).80. Water is a liquid at room temperature and a _(固体) at the freezing point.81. Heat _ (容量；性能) is the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperatu
55、re of a substance by one degree centigrade.82. The water molecule is made up of two _ (氢) atoms and one oxygen atom.83. The 863 Programme and the new technologies have directly and indirectly helped Chinas economic construction and _（加强）its social development.84. Life in the oceans appears in differ
56、ent sizes, _ (变化；变动) from the tiniest fish all the way up to the biggest blue whales.85. Attention, please. These tickets are _（可得到的）on the day of issue only.VI、短文改错(15分)Professor Brown, knowing to the world as a scientist,86. _is not only absent-minded and short-sighted as well. His mind87. _was al
57、ways busy thinking about scientific problems and he88. _seldom notices what is going on around him. The another day,89. _he went for a walk in the countryside, and as usual he had90. _a book in his hand. He had no sooner set out off the walk91. _than he became absorbed in read. He hadnt gone 92. _fa
58、r away when he knocked into a big cow and fell down.93. _In the fall, he lost his glasses, without it he couldnt see. 94. _He thought he had been hit his head against a fat lady.95. _“Im sorry, madam.” He said politely.、书面表达：（30分） 根据提示写一篇100字左右的短文。内容包含： 1.张天喜，山西大同一矿工的儿子，11岁，少先队员。 2.1993年9月一天下午，一个两岁男
59、孩掉入45米深穴(ditch),而穴宽只有40cm。 3.张天喜身小，勇敢下穴使尽全力将小孩救出地面。 4.抢救小孩子共用45分钟 5.张天喜被誉为全国十佳少年。兴农中学20042005高二英语第一次月考试题答题卡1234567891011121314151617181920ABCD2122232425262728293031323334353637383940ABCD4142434445464748495051525354555657585960ABCD616263646566676869707172737475ABCDEFG单词拼写:76. _ 77._ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _
60、81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84._85. _VI、短文改错(10)Professor Brown, knowing to the world as a scientist,86. _is not only absent-minded and short-sighted as well. His mind87. _was always busy thinking about scientific problems and he88. _seldom notices what is going on around him. The another day,89. _he went for
61、 a walk in the countryside, and as usual he had90. _a book in his hand. He had no sooner set out off the walk91. _than he became absorbed in read. He hadnt gone 92. _far away when he knocked into a big cow and fell down.93. _In the fall, he lost his glasses, without it he couldnt see. 94. _He though
62、t he had been hit his head against a fat lady.95. _“Im sorry, madam.” He said politely.书面表达:_高二英语试卷参考答案I.单项填空(125)1-5BACAA 6-10 AABCA 11-15 CBDAA16-20 CACDC 21-25 CBBAB.完型填空(125)26-30 B C A D A 31-35 B D C B A36-40 C D A C B 41-45 D C A D B46-50 D A C B C.阅读理解:(220)51-55 D A C C B 56-60 B D D A C61-
63、65 B D C A D 66-70 BDDCB.情景对话(15)71-75 B G E D C.单词拼写(110)76. dissolved77. applied78. pollutants79. reproduce80. solid81. capacity82. hydrogen83 strengthened84. ranging85. available短文改错Professor Brown, knowing to the world as a scientist,86. knownis not only absent-minded and short-sighted as well.
64、His mind87. butwas always busy thinking about scientific problems and he88. isseldom notices what is going on around him. The another day,89. otherhe went for a walk in the countryside, and as usual he had90. a book in his hand. He had no sooner set out off the walk91. forthan he became absorbed in
65、read. He hadnt gone 92. readingfar away when he knocked into a big cow and fell down.93. .去掉awayIn the fall, he lost his glasses, without it he couldnt see. 94 whichHe thought he had been hit his head against a fat lady.95 去掉been“Im sorry, madam.” He said politely.书面表达(30分) One afternoon in septembe
66、r, 1993 in Tatong,Shan Xi province,two-year- old boy happened to fall into a deep dith, which was only 40 centimetres wide but 45 metres deep.The ditch was so narrow that the adults were not able to go down. At this time, an 11-year-old Young Pioneer named Zhangtian xi who was a miners son decided t
67、o save the little boy. Zhang was thin enough to go down to the bottom of the ditch. He was brave enough and made an effort to carry the child to the surface of the ground. It took him about 45 minutes to finish the job. People sang high praise for his brave behavier, and Zhang was awarded the prize of the National Ten Finest Children.高二月考英语第14页（共12页）