1、绝密启用前英语试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AI am a strong believer that if a child is brought up with acceptance，he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way Sev
2、eral weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math linesI kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would focus betterHe sat but seconds later，as if he didnt even notice he was doing it，he got up againI was getting tire
3、d，but then it hit meI started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood upCould he be more intent（专心）while standing up？ This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believeI was used to believe that a quiet，calm child was a sure way to successThis child
4、 would have the discipline（纪律）to study hard，get good grades and become someone important in life Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality，and all you can do is loving and accepting themAs parents，throughout their growing years
5、and beyond that，we need to be our kidsbest cheerleaders，guiding them and helping themfind their way I have stopped asking my son to sit down and focusObviously，he is focusing just in his own way and not mineWe need to learn to accept our kidsways of doing thingsSome way may have worked for me but do
6、esnt mean we need to carry it through generationsThere is nothing sweeter than being individual and uniqueIt makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life1. At the beginning，the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _ A. keep silent in the ro
7、omB. finish his homework on timeC. pay more attention to his studyD. get right answers2. According to the passage，which of the following statements is right？ _ A. Parents should love and accept their kidsB. We should help kids correct their wrong waysC. Parents should study their kidsDNAD. Kids shou
8、ld be taught to behave themselves3. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？ _ A. Study hard and youll be successfulB. Be friendly to your childrenC. Parentshelp with their childrens studyD. Childrens success in their own styleBLooking for the perfect place to get away from it
9、all？We searched the world and turned up some dreamy islands unknown to the common US travelerThese little parts of natural paradise（天堂），from the Great Lakes to the South China Sea，re affordable and easy to get toClick here for more informationMadeline Island Midwesterners need not go far for a shady
10、 island paradisePart of Wisconsins Apostle Islands，Madeline has many trappings of a tropical oasis （热带乐园）sandy beaches，sailing games，sea caves，cliffjumping（悬崖跳水），and even standup surfingNo wonder people swell in ummerVisit in winter and you can make first steps on a dogsled（狗拉雪撬）or see ice cavesFern
11、ando De Noronha Paks of a submerged（水下的）mountain range rise up out of the sea to form 21beautiful Brazilian islandsThe largest island is the only one populatedThe government limits tourism to 420visitors at a timeYes，this is the kind of place where you want to （and can） be left with a little motorbi
12、keTheres just one traffic lightSalt Spring Island This easygoing island between the BC mainland and Vancouver Island is the highlight of West Coast lifeIts residents（居民）free-spirited artists and musicians，retired millionaires，and wealthy farmers-have abandoned（放弃）the fast living to build lives rich
13、in community and natural beautyPulau Ubin Thatchedroof （茅草屋顶） homes sit among orest-covered hillsFishermen live in Kelongs，old wooden fishing houses built over the waterIts a soulcomforting escape from the city noises on the nearby mainland4. The underlined wordswellin Para2 can be replaced by _ A.
14、decreaseB. doubleC. increaseD. fall5. Which of the following statements is TRUE？ _ A. Visitors can ride a motorbike on Fernando De NoronhaB. Visitors can enjoy sailing on Pulau UbinC. Visitors can enjoy quietness on Madeline IslandD. Only 420 visitors are allowed at a time on Salt Spring Island6. Vi
15、sitors may meet with some famous people while they are on _ A. Madeline IslandB. Fernando De NoronhaC. Salt Spring IslandD. Pulau Ubin7. We can probably read this article _ A. on the InternetB. in a newspaperC. in a travel magazineD. in a travel guide bookCBright red post boxes，the Queen and queuing
16、（排队）-what do they all have in common？They are all iportant parts of British lifeAt least I thought so However，the ability to queue or long periods of time，once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the British，is no longer tolerated（忍受）by people in the UK，according to a study done by Britis
17、h bank Barclays Once upon a ime，queuing was seen as normalDuring World War，everyone had to queue up to receive their daily supply of foodsIn fact，if you didnt stand up and wait in line with all the others，it was seen as uncivilized （不文明的） The famous English doubledecker（双层）buses，with only one entran
18、ce，might also help explain why queuing was seen as part of British lifeAlmost always，there is a queue to get in But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish，the Italian or the rench as they queue up to geta table at a restaurantThe people of these other European countries ha
19、ve more than one entrance to their buses，which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue Two minutes is now the longest time most British people are prepared to stand and waitBut could it be that the Internet，which allows us to carry out tasks quickly，is the main reason why British people ar
20、e no longer prepared to queue？ Used to buying without delay，customers are even giving up shopping rather than wait their turn，says Stuart Neal of BarclaycardShoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the buying is of low value Perhaps I will have to replacequeuingwithimpatienceto the British
21、8. What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain？ _ A. It was a product of the slow pace of lifeB. It was considered a symbol of a civilized（文明的） behaviorC. It was a long time tradition as old as the QueenD. It has made the British different from other Europeans9. According to the pass
22、age，the British gradually stopped queuing because _ A. they prefer shopping onlineB. they follow the example of foreignersC. the Internet has changed their way of lifeD. British buses have more than one entrance10. It can be learnt from the text that _ A. the British get impatient with queuing for l
23、ongB. the British have to queue to receive foodsC. the British like to eat in foreign restaurantsD. the British refer to take doubledecker buses11. The authors main purpose of writing the passage is _ A. to tell us the influence of the Inernet on the British ways of lifeB. to talk about the changes
24、in the attitude to queuing in BritainC. to compare the cultural differences between Britain and other European countriesD. to report his research on the British ways of lifeDBEIJING （News Agency）Children in China today spend five times more money than their parents did when they were young So what a
25、re all these children buying？The list is long：iPads，cell phones and jeans are typical items that childrenhave tobuyAnd they will do anything to get themThey ask their parents over and over until they buy themBut parents also need to take the blame（责备） for spending so much moneyThey want their childr
26、en to have the best thingsThey end up competing with other parents over what their children have So its no wonder children find it hard to learn the importance of saving money rather than spending it all the time And its hard to save when companies use advertising （打广告）and clever slogans （口号） to enc
27、ourage young people to buy their productsThey even encourage children to keep asking their parents for something until they get itToday，you dont even need to have money in order to buy somethingBanks give out credit cards and loans （贷款） all the time，so people are saving less and lessWe are used to c
28、arrying lots of money aroundAnd if you dont have much，you can always borrow some But this hasnt always been the caseWhen our grandparents were young，there was very little money and everyone had to save hard for things they boughtThey only bought things they needed，not things they just wanted The old
29、er generation made the wise expression， Money doesnt grow on treesThis is as true now as it was 50years agoThey give money a great deal of valueAnd we all have a lot to learn from them12. The text mainly tells us _ A. divisions between teenagers and their parentsB. what is popular among children at
30、the momentC. how to spend money wiselyD. childrens high consumption（消费）of products13. Parents are to blame for childrens spending a lot of money because _ A. they dont give children positive guidance in consumptionB. their consumption habits set a bad example to childrenC. they always give children
31、too much pocket moneyD. they offer to buy the latest fashions for their childrn14. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？ _ A. Banks provide credit cards and loansB. Advertisements draw peoples attention to new productsC. Peoples living standard has improved and they can
32、buy what they wantD. People have more money than in the past and saving is out of date15. The sayingMoney doesnt grow on treesin the last paragraph seems to tell us tat _ A. the older generation understood how to teach children to saveB. in the past，people attached more importance to saving moneyC.
33、money has a great deal of valueD. money is not easily earned and people should be careful when we spend it二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Good health is the most valuable thing in the worldWhen youve got it，you never think about itWhen you havent got it （16） _ Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases an
34、d so onWe are our own biggest enemes because we sometimes destroy our own good healthSome of us eat too much，drink too much and smoke too muchAnd though our reasn tells us we should control ourselves，（17） _ The fact is that most human beings need stimulation （刺激）Who doesnt enjoy a drink after a busy
35、 day？Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffeeSome innocent（无知的） simple pleasures come run our lives an destroy our health（18） _ ，when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent （频繁的） drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another，then its time to stop and think
36、 what you might be doing to yourselfwhen we dont control ourselves，（19） _ All right，（） _ Youre probably saying，Its easy to say，but I cant help myselfI need that extra bit of food，that extra drink，that extra cigaretteLife has so many pleasures that I cant do without themBut Im saying you can help you
37、rselfNot only that，you must help yourselfBecause if you dont help yourself，no one else canSo be your own best friend A. we find it difficultB. you think about it all he timeC. heath is based on good dietsD. I know what youre thinkingE. heath comes sportsF. When you find yourself eating between meals
38、 or eating too much rich foodG. simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Making friends is a skillLike most skills，it (21)patienceIf you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to (22)some actionYou must first go where there are peopleYou wont make frien
39、ds staying home (23) Joining a club or group，talking to those who like the same things (24) you do is much easierOr join someone (25)some activity Many people are (26) when talking to new people (27)meeting strangers means seeing the unknownAnd its human nature to feel a bit (28)about the unknownMos
40、t of fears about (29) new people come from doubts about (30)We imagine other people are (31)us-finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that But dont forget that they must be feeling the same wayTry to accept yourself (32) you are，and try to put the other at easeYoull both feel more comforta
41、ble Try to act self-confident (33) you dont feel that way when you (34) a room full of strangersWalk tall and straight，look at other people directly and (35) If you see someone youd like to (36)，say somethingDont wait for (37)person to start a talk Just meeting someone (38) does not mean that youll
42、make friends with that person (39)is based on mutual（相互的） likings andgive nd takeIt takes time to (40) friendship21. A. costsB. needsC. spendsD. wants22. A. makeB. takeC. doD. carry23. A. lonelyB. yourselfC. with youD. alone24. A. thatB. asC. whichD. what25. A. inB. withC. onD. to26. A. shyB. excite
43、dC. afraidD. worried27. A. At allB. For allC. After allD. In all28. A. unhappyB. usualC. unluckyD. upset29. A. meetingB. talkingC. visitingD. speaking30. A. your selfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves31. A. talkingB. sayingC. judgingD. laughing32. A. likeB. whatC. thatD. as33. A. even whenB. even i
44、fC. as ifD. what if34. A. comeB. goC. step toD. enter35. A. laughB. smileC. cryD. jump36. A. speak toB. talk aboutC. say toD. call up37. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others38. A. oldB. youngC. littleD. new39. A. RelationB. FriendshipC. ConnectionD. Feeling40. A. startB. keepC. changeD. develop第I
45、I卷（非选择题）41.语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）MrJones woke early one morningIt was a beautiful morning，so went to the window and looked outHe was surprised to see a neatly（整洁地）dressed，middle-aged professor，（1） _ worked in the university near his houseHe had grey hair and thick glasses，and was carrying（2） _ umbrell
46、a，a morning newspaper and a bagMrJones thought that he must have arrived on the night rain and decided to walk to the university instead of （3） _ （ take） a taxiMrJones had a big tree （4） _ grew in his garden，and the children had tied a long rope（绳子） to one of its branches，so that they could swing（摇曳
47、） on it.MrJones was surprsed to see the professor stop and look（5） _ （careful）up and down the road（6） _ he saw that there was nobody in sight，he stepped into the garden （7） _ there was no fence （篱笆），put his umbrella，newspaper，bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the ropeHe pulled it hard
48、 to see whether it was strong enough （8） _ （ take） his weight，then ran as fast as he （9） _ and swung into the air on the end of the ropeAt last the professor stopped and continued on his way to the university，（10） _ （ look） as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be42、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共1
49、0.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I was only 12 while we moved to California I remember that I enjoyed fly non-stop across the whole co
50、untry and that I wasnt very happy about leaving my friends. But Dad thought itd be good for we all to live in a suburb（郊区） instead of in the middle of a city. And Uncle Jeff, his brother, whom had been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us what wonderful California was. Tha
51、t would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi, that had been Dads job in New York. But we all agreed to try it for one year. Now weve been here for four years, which we planned before43.书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）在过去的几年中，自然灾害频频发生，如：洪水、干旱、雾霾（haze）、风暴、沙漠化等这些灾难，破坏我们的家园和良田，甚至导致很多伤亡幸运的是，越来越多的人意识到了灾难的发生和人类
52、自身的行为息息相关正是由于我们砍掉了太多的树木，有太多的污染，我们的环境和气候才变得如此不正常（abnormal） 地球是我们唯一的家园我们应该意识到保护环境既非常必要又迫在眉睫！ 请根据以上提示，用英语给21世纪报写一篇100词左右的文章 Inthepastfewyears，therehavebeenfrequentnaturaldisasters，suchas _ 阅读 （220=40）CADCACABCABDADDBAFDG完形（1.520=30）BBDBAACDABCDBDBABDBD语法填空(1.510=15)【小题1】who【小题2】an【小题3】taking【小题4】that/w
53、hich【小题5】carefully【小题6】When【小题7】where【小题8】to take【小题9】could【小题10】looking改错(110=10)16. 将while改为when（2）将fly改为flying（3）将we改为us（4）将whom改为who（5）将were改为was（6）将what改为how（7）将That改为It（8）将that改为which（9）将But改为And或So（10）将which改为asIn the past few years，there have been frequent naturaldisasters，such asfloods，drou
54、ghts，haze，windstorms and desertificationThe disasters havedestroyed countless houses，wiped out numerous pieces of fertile landand even killedmany people（高分句型一） Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth（高分句型二） We have cut down too m
55、any trees in the forests，and we have badly polluted the environmentAs a result，climate becomes abnormal，rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily，and the underground energy goes up violently The earth is our only home planetIt is urgent for us to stop damaging it，and to do our best to protect it and m
56、ake it a lovely place suitable to live in（高分句型三） 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息在过去的几年中，自然灾害频频发生，如：洪水、干旱、雾霾（haze）、风暴、沙漠化等这些灾难，破坏我们的家园和良田，甚至导致很多伤亡幸运的是，越来越多的人意识到了灾难的发生和人类自身的行为息息相关正是由于我们砍掉了太多的树木，有太多的污染，我们的环境和气候才变得如此不正常（abnormal）地球是我们唯一的家园我们应该意识到保护环境既非常必要又迫在眉睫！ 写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息 2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围
57、内进行分析、构思和想象要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态4注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点 【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：have much to do with与有很大关系；cut down砍倒；As a result结果是；do our best to尽全力去做某事； The disasters havedestroyed countless houses，wiped out numerous pieces of fertile landand even killedmany
58、 people（高分句型一） Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth（高分句型二） It is urgent for us to stop damaging it，and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in（高分句型三） 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧