1、必修一Module 4A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xiao Lis hometown,1.(lie) in the northwest of Xiamen, is one of the most 2. (attract), interesting and lovely places. The people there are 3.(friend). It is hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the
2、 winter. Every year thousands of 4.(tour) come to enjoy its beautiful scenery. In the business district, lots of high-rise buildings 5.(put) up, and the rent is very high. There 6.(be) some great shopping malls, too. The western district is 7.most interesting part of the city, 8.there are many prett
3、y parks. There is a nice little fish restaurant and you can park there to have 9. rest or a big meal when you are starving or tired. Gulangyu Island is a gorgeous one 10. some really interesting architecture.答案1.lying考查非谓语动词。空格处是非谓语动词作定语,与其所修饰的名词hometown之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式,相当于:which lies in。2.attra
4、ctive考查形容词。空格处与后面的interesting和lovely并列作定语。3.friendly考查形容词。句意:那里的人们非常友好。空格处要用形容词作表语。4.tourists考查名词。每年都会有成千上万的游客来这里欣赏它美丽的风景。空格处是句子的主语,且有thousands of修饰,所以要用名词tourist的复数形式。5.have been put考查动词时态和语态。这里指许多的高楼大厦已经被修建起来了。空格处作谓语,与其主语之间是被动关系,根据语境可知时态为现在完成时,所以填have been put。6.are考查谓语动词。本句是there be句型,空格后的主语shopp
5、ing malls是复数形式,所以要用are。7.the考查冠词。此处指西区是该市最有趣的部分。考查定冠词the修饰形容词的最高级。8.where考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,所以要用关系副词where引导。9.a考查固定短语。have a rest休息。10.with考查介词。此处表示“具有/带着特色”,符合介词with的用法。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。In some countries in western Europe,the countryside is
6、changing.Life has become difficult for many village and some are disappeared.There are number of reasons for this.Firstly,young people want to live somewhere more livelier and move to towns and do not return.Secondly,there are very little jobs in the countryside.Another problem is whether it is beco
7、ming more and more difficult of farmers to make money from their farms.Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought houses in the village,where they come to live in at weekends.Thats why the price of the house goes down in the city and they cant afford one.答案1.第二句:villagevill
8、ages考查名词的单复数。village为可数名词,且被many修饰,故用名词的复数形式。2.第二句:disappeareddisappearing考查动词的时态。disappear为不及物动词,且该动作正在进行,故应用现在进行时。3.第三句:number前加a考查固定搭配。a number of一些。4.第四句:去掉more考查比较级的修饰语。more不能修饰比较级。5.第五句:littlefewfew修饰可数名词复数;little修饰不可数名词。6.第六句:whetherthat考查名词性从句。根据句意可知此处没有疑问的意思,故用that引导表语从句。7.第六句:offor考查介词。此处考
9、查it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.,故用介词for。8.第七句:wherewhich考查定语从句。先行词为houses,非限制性定语从句中in后缺少宾语,故用关系代词which。9.第八句:whybecause考查表语从句。Thats because.那是因为;Thats why.那就是的原因。10.第八句:downup考查动词短语。go up上升,上涨;go down下降。话题知识与写作根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.这对夫妇自从上次见面已有一年了。 2.她丈夫在广州郊区盖楼。 3.一天,她打电话联系他说,她决定来看他。 4.广州是她到过的最
10、吸引人的地方之一。她决定去买些东西。 5.当她快到一家购物中心时发生了交通事故,她伤得很重。 6.听到这个噩耗,她丈夫立刻来到医院并和医生交换了看法。在医生的帮助下她活了下来。 【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。 答案1.It has been a year since the couple last saw each other.2.Her husband is putting up buildings in the suburb of Guangzhou.3.One day,she made contact with him by telephone and said
11、 she decided to see him.4.It is one of the most attractive places she has been to.She decided to do some shopping.5.She had a traffic accident when she was approaching a shopping center and was badly hurt.6.On hearing the bad news,her husband came to the hospital at once and exchanged his opinion wi
12、th the doctor.She survived with the doctors help.One possible version:It has been a year since the couple last saw each other.Her husband is putting up buildings in the suburb of Guangzhou.One day,she made contact with him by telephone,saying she decided to see him.Guangzhou is one of the most attra
13、ctive places she has been to,so she decided to do some shopping.However,she had a traffic accident when she was approaching a shopping center and was badly hurt.On hearing the bad news,her husband came to the hospital at once and exchanged his opinion with the doctor.She survived with the doctors he
14、lp.单元词汇拓展速记1.常用的it习语make it成功;及时赶到Thats it!就是这样!as it is事实上;照现在的样子get it明白;理解2.短语 “摆脱”get away fromget rid ofget out ofbreak away from3.“成功”做某事make itbe able to do sth.manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.4.v.+-ive/-tive构成形容词attractive adj.迷人的active adj.积极的;活跃的objective adj.客观的subjective adj.主观的impressive adj.给人印象深刻的