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湖南省衡阳市第二十六中学2021届高三上学期11月月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、高三英语时量:120分钟 总分:150分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the daughters new phone number?A.In the address book B.On a letter C.In a notebook.2. What would the man probably prefer to drink?A. Coffee.

2、B.Tea C. Juice.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Carry a raincoat. B. Buy an umbrella. C.Put on a light jacket.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a lake. B. At home. C. In a car.5. What will the girl do this evening?A. Do some repairs. B Finish a school task. C. Tidy

3、her room.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man have to do when he arrives at the theater?A. Buy some snacks. B. Collect tickets. C. Look for the necklace.7. What does t

4、he woman think of the man?A. He is excited. B. He is sleepy. C. He is anxious.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How often will the woman exercise with the man?A. Once a week. B Twice a week. C. Three times a week.9.What does the man want the woman to do when she gets home?A. Make a diet plan. B.Change the time for

5、 exercise. C.Throw away all the junk food.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Health instructor and gym member. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. College education. B.Future employment. C.Environment protecti

6、on12. What will the woman probably choose to study?A. Law B. Biology C. Medicine13. What is the woman mainly concerned about?A.University fees. B. Her parents health C. The balance between study and work. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Why doesnt the woman want to eat Thai food?A. She is tired of it. B.She is

7、on a diet. C. She cant eat peanuts.15. Where will the speakers eat dinner?A. At the mans home. B. At a BBQ restaurant. C. At a cafe.16. How will the speakers travel to their next destination? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By train.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker have trouble using?A.Her head.

8、 B. Her leg. C. Her hand18. How long did it take the speaker to get back to normal? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.19. How did the speaker feel after leaving the hospital?A.Confused. B. Discouraged. C.Positive.20. Who helped the speaker to recover?A. Her family members. B. A nurse C .A fr

9、iend.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWill you be crazy about these newly-built products that are not merely quite useful but also good to the environment? Come and see then!Eco-friendly UmbrellaTraditional umbrella come with a fixed surface. Although it

10、 is changeable, you cannot replace it easily. This eco-friendly design is more flexible. It is actually only an umbrella skeleton without any surface,which can be folded, so you can put anything such as newspapers, plastic bags or whatever you want to serve as the protecting surface.Pollution-sensit

11、ive DressDont be caught outside unaware of pollution levels in the air. The pollution-sensitive EPA Dress by Stephanie Sandstorm notices pollution in the air accordingly. This dress-which is actually quite pretty-looks like you pull it from the bottom of the dirty laundry pile when the air is dirty.

12、 It might protect your health by advising you to stay indoors for the day, but it wont do you any favor if youre meeting with clients.Eco- friendly Car RacerCan you image a car racer is so eco-friendly that its tyres are made from potatoes, its body is created from hemp(大麻) and rapeseed oil and it r

13、uns on fuel made from wheat and sugar beet? The one seater racing car called Eco One is built by experts from Warwick University, who hope that Eco One will be adopted by the automotive industry. It is sold at $ 51,000.Eco- friendly Moss(苔藓) CarpetDo you know it is said that walking on fresh grass c

14、an really increases your blood circulation? The Moss Carpet, created by Nguyen La Chanh, looks at getting the grass to your feet. The mat includes ball moss, island moss and forest moss. The humidity(湿度) of the bathroom ensures that it grows well. And thats why you need to place it there and not any

15、where else.21. The EPA Dress is designed to_.A. discourage people from going outB. help meet with clientsC. improve peoples appearanceD. inform people of air quality22. What can we know about Eco One?A. It can seat one passenger and one driver.B. It cant be afforded by the public at present.C. It is

16、 mainly made from some kinds of plants.D. It will take the place of the traditional car industry.23. Where does the text probably come from?A. A science report. B. A personal blog. C. A health report. D. An official document.BMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beachs Bar Louie counter by herself, quie

17、tly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtels “me” time. And like more Americans, shes not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half(46 pe

18、rcent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch wi

19、th coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a l

20、ocal videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom hes on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). “I reflect on how my days gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “Its a

21、 chance for self-reflection. You return to work recharged and with a plan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smart phones to keep us compan

22、y at the table. “It doesnt feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.24. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A. Food variety. B. Restaurant service.C. Table manners. D. Eating habits.25. Wh

23、y does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A.To have some time on her own. B. To catch up with her work.C. To meet with her coworkers. D. To collect data for her report.26. What do we know about Mazoleny?A. He makes videos for the bar. B. Hes fond of the food at the bar.C. He interviews customers at

24、the bar. D. Hes familiar with the barkeeper.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The importance of self-reflection B. .The trend of having meals alone.C. The stress from working overtime. D. The advantage of wireless technology. CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in re

25、cent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to te

26、n million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and th

27、e spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 language

28、s. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asi

29、a and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extincti

30、on(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What c

31、an we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fast. B. They had similar patters.C. They were large in number. D. They were closely connected29. Which of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Powerful.C. Advanced.D. Modern.30. How m

32、any languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A. About 6,800 . B. About 2,400 C. About 3,400 D. About 1,200.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. Human development results in fewer languages. C.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.D. Geog

33、raphy determines language evolution. DMy mother always said, “You young men should explore your own country before stepping out into the world.” It seemed like a tough task. But luckily for me, Via Rail Canada offered youths between the ages of 18 and 25 the chance to ride the train across Canada fo

34、r the month of July in 2017.I jumped at the opportunity and secured an inexpensive ticket.Excitement was at its peak as I approached the train station on the morning when my 22-day adventure was to begin. I jumped on board the passenger vessel (车厢)like it was the train to Hogwarts in Harry Potter. T

35、he train headed west in search of our first destination the scenic town of Banff, Alberta. After just an hour on the train, desperation already came on me. The thought of three full days on those tracks broke my spirits. As I gazed out towards Lake Superiors glistening (闪闪发亮)waves, I decided if I wa

36、s to be stuck in here, I would need to enjoy my time.Those three days turned into a summer camp on rails. Real friendships with the crew were born within that train. Stops were made in small, remote railroad villages. A large group of strangers turned travelling companions would rush towards the vil

37、lages to reward our endless patience with local cuisine. At night, we would walk to the glass-domed (玻璃穹顶)train car, which gave a scenic view of the night sky, untouched by light pollution.After three days, we arrived in Banff. Before my adventure of taking the train across Canada, if I could have s

38、kipped the travel and arrived at the destination, I would have. But that is no longer true. Ive learned that the journey can be more enjoyable than the destination.32. What made the authors train trip possible?A. The encouragement from his mother.B. The attraction of the splendid scenery.C. His dete

39、rmination to face the tough tasks.D.A time-limited ticket offer for youths33. What did the author experience after one hour on the train?A. Great joy. B. A dream-like trip.C. Faded enthusiasm. D.Unrealistic hopes.34. Which of the following best describes the author as a young man?A. Adaptable.B. Con

40、siderate.C. Smart.D. Determined.35. What has the author learned from his adventure?A. To enjoy travelling on his own.B. To be content with train service.C. To explore more in the process.D. To skip to the final destination.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。More Plast

41、ic than Fish in the Oceans by 205030 years from now our seas will be containing more plastic than fish. According to a report released by the World Economic Forum, plastic production around the world is expected to double within the next 20 years. 36 By 2050 it will be four.About 8 million tons of p

42、lastic are dumped into the sea every year. _ 37_Environmentalists estimate that there are about 160 million tons of plastic in the worlds oceans today. By 2050 there will be more plastic in the oceans than fish.38 In addition it produces a huge garbage patch that floats on the surface, thus putting

43、ships in danger and polluting beautiful beaches around the world. But the plastic that floats in the water is only a fraction of the whole amount.Plastic is becoming more and more common in our world. 39 However, it is endangering our environment more than any other material. The World Economic Foru

44、m calls for more recycling and a better use of plastic. 95% of all plastic that is produced is only used once, and then it is thrown away. Almost a third finds its way into our environment.Oil is the raw material that plastic is made of. Currently, 5% of the worlds oil production is turned into plas

45、tic. 40 A. By 2050 it will rise to a fifth.B. There, it can last for hundreds of years.C. It has many uses and is cheap to produce.D. More people have sensed its seriousness.E. Today, one garbage truck full of plastic gets into the ocean every minute.F. They were aiming to highlight the global issue

46、 of plastic pollution in the oceans.G. Plastic that turns up in the seas endangers the fish population and other marine animals.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 There he was, turning the corner of Hawley and Main Street like clockwork. His red hair

47、 seemed to catch the sunlight, giving his head a soft candle-flame glow. He caught my eye, and up went his arm in his usual wave. As usual, I 41 back and gave him a warm smile. I didnt know his name, but he was very 42 to everybody. No matter the weather, I saw him walking out there almost every day

48、.Having moved from a larger city, I wasnt used to waves from 43 . Actually, wherever we were, people hardly 44 each other. We simply passed by each other, heads down, minding our own 45 .Perhaps thats why I enjoyed these daily waves. It felt great to be 46 and receive that message of “Hello!”. On da

49、ys when we didnt 47 to pass each other, I missed him and wondered if he was all right. The next day, Id find myself driving with one eye on the 48 . It was a happy reunion when I spotted him, and Id wave first in my 49 .One night I was walking in the street, my thoughts traveled to “The Waver”, wond

50、ering if I could be 50 enough to wave at people I didnt know. Just at the point.I heard a car 51 . I made eye contact with the person in the car, smiled and waved at her. The womans face 52 , and she waved back. I was a little surprised. I reminded myself, “Its okay. Its actually kind of 53 !” I wav

51、ed to everyone I saw the rest of the way home.Everyone at some point in their lives wonders if theyve made any 54 on the world. I can tell you that you dont have to change the world 55 . Its enough to help sweeten it a little, even simply by a heart-warming wave.41AwavedBtookCsalutedDglanced42Acauti

52、ousBreliableCfriendlyDthankful43AstrangersBrelativesCcolleaguesDemployers44AinformedBencouragedCencounteredDacknowledged45AbehaviorsBbusinessCappearanceDmanners46AworriedBnoticedCrelievedDchecked47AagreeBattemptCpromiseDhappen48ApedestriansBbuildingsCstreetDchildren49AmildnessBkindnessCeagernessDbri

53、ghtness50AbraveBmatureCluckyDcrazy51AattackingBescapingCfollowingDapproaching52AlengthenedBsoftenedCworsenedDtightened53AcoolBtoughCfreshDcurious54AcommentBimpactCdecisionDsense55AaccuratelyBslightlyCthoroughlyDGenerally第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文。在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hongyadong, 56 (locate)

54、 on cliffs above a river, is a vast complex in mock-traditional style in Chongqing. Its bars, restaurants and golden neon lights have been a popular draw 57 it was built in 2006. Last year 58 number of visitors increased.The main reason, it seemed, was Hongyadongs sudden 59 (popular) on a social-med

55、ia app, Douyin, which is used for sharing photographs and 15-second videos. 60 (upload) a picture or video from a photogenic spot to sites such as Douyin and Kuaishou is known in China 61 daka, meaning “punching the card”. The aim is not to produce a well-crafted video or beautiful photograph, but s

56、imply 62 (show) that you have also been to the places that are popular.A subculture 63 (develop) among young people who embrace daka as a lifestyle till now. So-called daka zu can be found roaming Chongqing and other cities, checking in at as many hot locations as possible within a single day.The da

57、ka craze may have practical origins. Chinas young urban professionals have little vacation time. So workers need to make the 64 (much) of their limited leisure time. 65 (addition), Douyin captures the mood with its slogan: “Make every second count.”第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)全国正在掀起一场停止浪费粮食的运动。假定你是学

58、生会主席李华,请你写一封将在学校广播站英语之声播出的倡议书,内容包括:1.主题:节约粮食,停止浪费;2.原因:.3.建议:.注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.开头已为你写出,不计人总词数:3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相对位置作答Dear schoolmates,A campaign targeting stopping wasting food is being carried out across the country._第二节(满分25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was the middle of the day with the

59、 bright sun, blue sky, green grass, and a soft breeze (微风).It was a great day to play outside and the best day of my life because I got a new ball and a new bike as my sixth birthday presents , and I was visiting my cousin , Kristy , at her house.“Here I go! shouted David while kicking my new ball.

60、David lived next door and was older than me. I thought he was a wild child , but he was actually very kind. The ball went flying as if it were going to space. “That was high! Kristy said in surprise and we went after the ball. We all had a great time.Later we had supper and the food my aunt made was

61、 good. While Kristy was helping do the dishes,David and I ran outside to play! We started taking turns riding my bike. David suggested that we ride it to the forest. And I agreed. David and I got on the bike and David started riding fast!As we rode through the forest, I felt the wind brushing my fac

62、e! It felt so great and free. Suddenly the bike hit a fallen branch and we went flying off the bike. Lying on the ground , I felt dizzy(眩晕的).I checked myself for injuries and saw some but they didnt upset me.“David! I shouted out anxiously.“Hey , said a voice. I turned my head and it was David, who

63、was standing behind me holding my broken bike! At the sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldnt hold back my tears. It took David some time to calm me down.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When we realized it was time to walk home , we found ourselves lost._It was completely dark wh

64、en we saw fireworks(烟花)being set off in the distance._参考答案(敬请核对后使用)听力: 1-5 ACACB 6-10BCBCA 11-15ABACA 16-20 BCBBC阅读: 21-23 DCA 24-27DADB 28-31CBCB 32-35 DCAC 36-40 EBGCA完形: 41-45 ACADB 46-50 BDCCA 51-55 DBABC语法填空:56. located 57. since 58. the 59. popularity 60. Uploading /To upload 61. as 62. to sho

65、w 63. has developed/ has been developing 64. most 65.Addtionally第一节:Dear schoolmates ,A campaign targeting stopping wasting food is being carried out across the country. With a lot of food wasted in our school every day, I am here to appeal to you to save on food. After all ,it takes so much to grow

66、 and process food . Besides , many other people around the world are starving !I earnestly suggest that we should never ask more food than we can eat ,whether at home,school canteen or restaurants. And all the leftover should be properly dealt with and reused. Lets eat up and make a difference !第二节:

67、When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. It was getting darker and darker . I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again. David tried to comfort me. He told me that he once made some marks on the trees in the forest , which might help us find the way home. Therefo

68、re , we made efforts to look for the marks but failed. Having walked anxiously for about an hour in the forest , we didnt find our way out. It was completely dark when we saw fireworks(烟花) being set off in the distance. We ran excitedly in that direction as fast as possible. Soon we found my aunts h

69、ouse , in front of which my cousin Kristy was holding some fireworks and lighting them. Seeing us back safe , Kristy cheerfully hugged us. She told us that when noticing we had been away for long, she was concerned about our safety. She set off fireworks to draw our attention and guide us. It was an unforgettable experience. Without Davids comfort and Kristys fireworks, I would have lost in the forest forever.

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