1、浙江省金华市金东区傅村镇初级中学2015届高三第二次联合考试英语试题命题人： 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级在密封线内填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 考试结束后，考生只需将机读卡和答题卷一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个
2、选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our services were strictly held at the pet owners home. It
3、 was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our services to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.One day, we decided to take on a new custome
4、r just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.Two days later I appeared at th
5、e house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners, a usual service. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules r
6、ushed at me. I didnt know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing calling my husband. Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen (圈). Then my husband a
7、nd I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “ Am I going to die？” He replied, “Finally.”1. According to the text, the authors work was _.A. tiring and dangero
8、us B. well paidC. easy and freeD. done outdoors2. It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because _.A. Hercules feared the sound and the flashB. the author attacked Hercules firstC. Hercules was very hungry thenD. the author treated Hercules badly3. The doctors answer gave us a
9、 sense of _.A. anger B. patienceC. carelessness D. humorB Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:00-9:45a.m. Blue TentPanelists(讨论会成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Gray, science writer for The New York Times. How does what we eat not only affect our
10、bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics. Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:50-10:35a.m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.H
11、osted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news. The Art of the Review1
12、1:15-12:00a.m. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review The New York Times. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality
13、of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review. New York Writers, New York Stories3:00-3:45p.m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist(专栏作家) for the City Section of The New York Times. Join this
14、 inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.4. If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend _.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the
15、 Love of the Game 5. Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game6. All the four activities above _. A. are about writingB. can be attended freelyC.will last 45 min
16、utes eachD. will attract many readers7. We can learn from the text that _. A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. book reviews may affect book salesC. Denise Grady will discuss political policyD. The New York Times is popularC“Plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in t
17、he atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide,” said researchers from the National University of Singapore45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The resea
18、rchers pointed out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for shrinking creatures“ We do not yet know the mechanisms involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected,” the researchers said“Until we understand more,
19、 we could be risking negative consequences that we can t yet quantify”The change was big in cold - blooded animalsOnly two decades of warmer temperatures were enough to make reptiles (爬行动物) smaller. An increase of 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陈代谢). Greater u
20、se of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growth. There is a recent report on warmer temperatures negative effects on plankton(浮游生物), the bas
21、e of the marine ecosystemWarm - blooded animals werent immune from the size change caused by climate changeMany birds are now smaller. Mammals have been miniaturized too. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weakerAnd polar bears are smaller, compared with historical recordsThis is not the first tim
22、e this has happened in Earth s history55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand yearsThat event happened over a long time than the current climate changeThe speed of modem climate chan
23、ge could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation timesSo, it is likely that more negative influences of climate change will be shown in future8. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Why do some species become smaller?
24、B. How does temperature change in Earth s history?C. Climate change has many negative effectsD. Species become smaller as climate warms9. The underlined word trumped in the first paragraph can be replaced by _A.beaten B. increasedC. strengthened D. equaled10. Researchers from the National University
25、 of Singapore believe that _A. too many studies on animals size have been done.B. all the animals on the earth have become smaller.C. how climate change effects animals size has not been found clearly.D. climate change has more negative effects on warm-blooded animals.11. What can we learn from the
26、passage?A. Bird have suffered more from climate change than fishB. Climate change have even affected plankton negativelyC. Cold-blooded animals become smaller because of the lack of food.D. The warming event has never happened in Earth s history before.D Seven years of careful design and planning al
27、l came together on Monday, when James Cameron became the first human to make a solo trip to the deepest known point on earth - the Challenger Deep! More importantly though, he appeared safely seven hours later,completing with exciting-photos and videos from this dark mysterious world that has been v
28、isited by only two humans before!Seated inside a specially built 12-ton green submersible (潜水器)called the Deep Sea Challenger, the brilliant filmmaker caught every moment of his 2-hour-36-minute journey down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench on video given that it is 120 times larger than the Gran
29、d Canyon and a mile deeper than Mount Everest.Absolutely nothing! There were no large alien creatures or mysterious footprints just a flat desolate (荒凉的) landscape, 50 times larger than the Grand Canyon. Mr.Cameron describes it as devoid (缺乏)of sunlight, any heat, any warmth.The only things swimming
30、 around, were some tiny shrimp-like (虾状的)creatures no bigger than an inch. While the 57-year-old had expected to spend six hours at the bottom, he was forced to return in three hours, because the robotic arm that was supposed to help him collect samples went wrong and began leaking oil. He also lost
31、 some thrusters (推进器) and a whole starboard side, causing the submersible to spin around in circles. However, these small setbacks did not make the whole trip any less exciting for Mr. Cameron. The director, who returned to the surface in a speedy seventy minutes, believes this is just one of many t
32、rips he and other adventurers will be taking. In fact, Sir Richard Branson, the founder of the Virgin Group, is currently in the midst of planning a similar trip to the Puerto Rico Trench that lies five miles below the surface of the water. Though Mr. Camerons is promising to move his historic trip
33、into an exciting 3-D National Geographic documentary, he is tight-lipped about how the experience will be used in his next movie! We cannot wait to see!12. According to Paragraph one，we can know that _.A. Cameron is the first man to the deepest known point on earthB. the trip had been well prepared
34、in the past few yearsC. the trip lasted for about nine and a half hoursD. the pictures Cameron took are dark13. On the bottom of Challenger Deep, _. A. there are some mysterious footprintsB. the landscape is not very largeC. there are many fishD. it is dark and cold14. Why did Mr.Cameron return earl
35、ier than planned?A. Because he finished all his tasks.B. Because he couldnt stand the environment.C. Because there was something wrong with his submersible.D. Because he was eager to show his photos and videos to others.15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. many similar trips will
36、 be taken in the near futureB. the small setbacks had a great effect on Mr. CameronC. some people have known how Camerons experience will be used in his next movieD. the trip to the Puerto Rico Trench is more dangerous and difficult than to the Mariana Trench 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填
37、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successful students are highly motivated by an inner drive to study wellThey have a specific career goal in mind 16 So they form their own good study habits，plan ahead and stick to their study timetable on their own initiative If you want to motivate yourself, here are some gre
38、at ways to improve your motivation. You should write down your educational goals, which makes them become clear. Imagine your successExperience the feeling of reaching your particular goal. Give yourself rewards 17 Seek advice and study opportunities from the good students in your classSuccessful st
39、udents tend to study hard. They pay much attention to class as well as taking notes. 18 Outside class they find a quiet study place to study, because they know that academic life comes before their social life. 19 After setting goals it is important to write them down for many reasons Goals that are
40、nt written are only wishes It helps you make a commitment（承诺）to yourself It gives you a way to see your progress No one wants to regret not doing something they could have doneSuccessful students manage their time well by setting up weekly timetable. They make the best use of their study time and fi
41、nd a quiet place and study there every day. 20 . If you want to be a successful student, please do as the above.AThey know that they are responsible for their success or failure BThey make study time productive and not necessarily longCSuccessful students should set goals.DYou will be proud of yours
42、elf when you achieve successEEach time you complete a lesson, do something special for yourselfFWhen you set your goals，make sure that your goals are specific and realisticGThey arrive at the classroom early and sit in the front第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
43、（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. It was a 21 fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched（缝合） the eyeball together where it was 22 , leaving a big ugly sc
44、ar（疤痕） in the middle of my eye. The attempt 23 , but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were removed 24 , my face would grow up badly distorted（扭曲）, 25 my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. As I grew, this sightless eye in so many wa
45、ys 26 me. I walked with my face looking at the 27 so that people would not see the 28 me. Yet my mother would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and 29 the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be OK, and people will see your 30 soul.” She continued this 31 whenever I was tryi
46、ng to hide.Mamas words were of great help for me to face the world 32 . As a teenager, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they 33 me. In high school, I was 34 both academically and socially. I was 35 elected
47、class president. My mothers words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them 36 the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldnt see it on the 37 .Now Im a happy wife and great mother. The message “Hold your head up high,” has been 38 many times i
48、n my 39 home. Each of my children has felt 40 invitation, and the gift my mother gave me has lived on in another generation.21Asurprising Bsudden Cbad Dbig22Aseparated Bdestroyed Churt Dcut23Atried Bfailed Csucceeded Dmanaged24Aquickly Bslowly Ccarefully Dentirely25Athen Bso Cstill Dif 26Aaffected B
49、protected Cstopped Dinterrupted27Afront Bworld Cfloor Dpeople28AuglyBelderly Cshy Dstrange29Adeal with Bsee Cface Dlaugh at 30Adifferent Bhonest Clonely Dbeautiful 31Asentence Bmessage Copinion Dpassage 32Asimply Bproudly Cbravely Dfairly33Aliked Bdisliked Chated Dnoticed34Acomfortable Bsuccessful C
50、valuable Dspecial35Anearly Bstill Chardly Deven 36Arecognize Bobserve Cwatch Dtouch 37Asurface Bouting Chead Dscar38Adiscussed Btalked Cheard Dwritten39Abrave Bpeaceful Cexciting Dsweet 40Aits Bmy Ctheir Dher第卷（非选择题，共50分）（以下主观题均转写在答题纸上）第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结
51、构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为4150的相应位置上。People are like potatoes. After potatoes have been harvested they have to 41 （spread）out and sorted in order to get the maximum market dollar. They are divided according to size - big, 42 and small. After the potatoes have been sorted
52、 and bagged, 43 are loaded onto trucks. All Idaho potato farmers use this method - all but 44 .One farmer never bothered to sort the potatoes at all. Yet he made the most money. A 45 （puzzle）neighbor finally asked him, “ 46 is your secret?” He said, “Its simple. I just load up the wagon with 47 and
53、take the roughest road to town. During the eight-mile trip, the little potatoes always fall to the 48 . The medium potatoes land in the middle, 49 the big potatoes rise to the top.” Thats not only true 50 potatoes. It is a law of life. Big potatoes rise to the top on rough roads, and tough people ri
54、se to the top in rough times. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错 （共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分） 请修改下面的短文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每行均有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。We interru
55、pt this program to bring you some special news. This afternoon, a truck run into the back of a school bus that it left Central Junior High School at 3 p.m. Badly hurting, ten students and the truck driver were sent to hospital shortly before the accident. Luckily, there was no death. A police came a
56、nd said that the truck driver and the bus driver werent drunk, nor could poor weather used to explain the accident. We are still going into the reasons.This is the seven traffic accident in the city this month. Please be more carefully in driving. More information about the accident will be reported
57、 at the five oclock news report. Now we return you to the music show. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 58. 60. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请根据图画和所给词语的提示，叙述某天小明与其妈妈发生的故事。然后，再根据此故事内容，发表你自己的感想（自拟），不得少于三点想法。要求：1词数：120词左右2. 参考词汇：把瓶子扶起straighten the bottle upOne day, Xiao Ming saw a little girl fall over._.第一部分 阅读理解（共两
58、节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）A篇1-3 BADB篇 4-7 CACB C篇8-11 DACBD篇 12-15 BDCA第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）七选五 16-20 A E G C B第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25 CDBDB 26-30 ACACD 31-35 BCABD 36-40 ABCDA第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. be spread 42. medium 43. They 44. one 45. puzzled 46.
59、 what 47. potatoes 48. bottom 49. while 50. of第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错 （共10个小题, 每小题1分,共10分）51. run ran 52. that 后it 去掉 53. hurtinghurt 54. before after 55. A police The police 56. weather 后加be 57. We areThey are 58. sevenseventh 59.carefullycareful 60. at in 第二节：书面表达 （范文赏读）One day, Xiao Ming saw a
60、 little girl fall over. He wanted to help the girl up, but his mother stopped him and said, “Dont do that, otherwise others will think it was you who knocked her down.” Another day, the mother was shocked to see Xiao Ming just let the fallen oil bottle be, so she said to him angrily, “Cant you see t
61、he fallen oil? Why didnt you straighten it up?” But Xiao Ming said to his mother, “If I had straightened the bottle up, you would have thought that I did it.”I disagree with what the mother did in the story. I think parents should set a good example to their children. They should not only care for their childrens health, but their minds. They should let their children know it is a pleasure to help others who are in trouble, because we live in the society which is a big family for all of us.There is no doubt that everyone should go all out to contribute to our society.