1、必修4Module 6:语言知识运用与写作.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day,a friend told me about his problem.He has been spending more time 1 latelyhe goes to the mall every weekend,and once or twice in the week as well.The shop windows are really 2 for him and its true that
2、 he 3 a few things when he is there.Besides,he cant 4 shopping during sales.His wife tells him they dont need all those things,5 he thinks they are so cheap and good.Now my friends wife has decided to get his credit card cancelled.Life is getting 6 for him!This sounds like a(n) 7 of compulsive (强迫性的
3、) shopping,and hundreds,maybe thousands of people have the same 8.Im afraid theres no easy 9,although there are a number of methods we can suggest.One thing you could do is to try making a 10 before you go out.You wont buy so many things if you think first about what you really 11.Another good 12 wo
4、uld be to check your budget.How much can you 13 to spend?If you cant control your 14,dont take your credit card with you!For example,take 50 and say,“I can buy what I want,as long as it doesnt cost more than 50.” 15,you can do this 16 once a week,or once a month!17,if you still cant control things,m
5、aybe you should just 18 going to the shops.Theres a lot more to life than just shopping.Try not to spend your familys money.19,spend time with them.Be sociable!20 a hobby,such as cycling or swimming,or going out with your friends.But let someone else do the shopping.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章告诉我们应该如何摆脱强迫购物症,从而
6、理性消费。1.A.workingB.learningC.shoppingD.travelling答案C解析由本句破折号后面的“goes to the mall”以及下一句中的“shop windows”可知,此处指“购物(shopping)”。2.A.greatB.strongC.strangeD.big答案A解析根据上下文语境可知,作者的朋友患上了强迫购物症,无法控制自己的购买欲,因此此处指橱窗对于作者的朋友而言非常有吸引力,即很“美妙(great)”。3.A.loses B.buysC.makesD.returns答案B解析他每次都会“买(buys)”一些东西。4.A.continueB.
7、tryC.rememberD.stop答案D解析由下一句中的“he thinks they are so cheap and good”可知,作者的朋友在促销的时候无法“停止(stop)”购物。5.A.soB.butC.andD.or答案B解析该空前面的“His wife tells him.”和后面的“he thinks.”在逻辑上构成转折关系,故用转折连词but。6.A.fairB.hardC.normalD.good答案B解析由上一句“Now my friends wife has decided to get his credit card cancelled”可知,作者朋友的日子开始
8、变得“艰难(hard)”。7.A.lessonB.experienceC.wayD.example答案D解析作者朋友的情况是一个强迫购物症的“例子(example)”。8.A.problemB.opinionC.accidentD.approach答案A解析很多人都面临着和作者朋友一样的“问题(problem)”。由第一段可知,患有强迫购物症是一个问题,且文章首句中的problem对此空也有提示。9.A.lifeB.solutionC.promiseD.task答案B解析由本句后半部分中的methods可知,此处表示:对于这个问题,没有很容易的“解决办法(solution)”。10.A.con
9、versationB.suggestionC.startD.list答案D解析作者提出的第一个解决办法是列一个购物“清单(list)”。11.A.needB.agreeC.forgetD.expect答案A解析这样的话,如果你事先想一想你真正“需要(need)”的东西,就不会过量购物了。12.A.questionB.goalC.replyD.idea答案D解析由第二段最后一句中的“a number of methods we can suggest”和第三段第一句中的“One thing you could do”以及本空前的Another可知,此处指另一个好方法或好“主意(idea)”。13
10、.A.affordB.findC.chooseD.borrow答案A解析由上一句中的“check your budget”可知,此处指你能“负担得起(afford)”多少购物费用。14.A.timeB.moneyC.powerD.patience答案B解析由本句中的“dont take your credit card”和下一句中的“take 50”可知,此处表示:如果你控制不了花“钱(money)”的欲望。15.A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.FrequentlyD.Clearly答案D解析clearly“显然地”。16.A.onlyB.evenC.everD.also答案A解析
11、即使是花50英镑以内购物,也“只(only)”能每周一次或者每月一次。17.A.ShortlyB.FirstC.LastlyD.Later答案C解析本段是文章最后一段,由前面两段段首的One thing和Another可知,此处指“最后(Lastly)”。18.A.hateB.avoidC.keepD.enjoy答案B解析由本空前面的“if you still cant control things”以及“Theres a lot more to life than just shopping”可知,此处作者建议强迫购物症患者尽量“避免(avoid)”去商店购物。19.A.InsteadB.H
12、oweverC.BesidesD.Then答案A解析本空后面的“spend time with them”和本空前面的“Try not to spend your familys money”构成对比,因此应用Instead。20.A.ShareB.ShowC.ChangeD.Develop答案D解析由本空前的Be sociable和下一句中的“cycling or swimming,or going out with your friends”可知,作者建议强迫购物症患者“培养(Develop)”一项爱好。.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当
13、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once,three men got 21. (lose) in the forest.They decided they would stay in the forest until they found 22. (they) way.The next morning,one man went to find some food.Soon,the other two men were 23. (surprise) to find him back with a deer and asked how he got the deer.The man replied,
14、“I found tracks,I followed the tracks,and I got a deer.”They both were 24. (slight) confused because he had no weapons.A few 25. (day) later,the second guy went in search 26. food and soon came back with a deer too.The other two asked how he managed 27. (get) the deer.His reply was 28. same as the f
15、irst mans.Then it was the turn of the third guy to search for food.Many hours passed,and the third man 29. (hold) nothing in his hands came back,with blood on his face.The other two asked him 30. had happened.He looked at them and replied,“I found tracks,I followed the tracks,and I got hit by a trai
16、n.”答案与解析21.lost考查形容词。get lost意为“迷路”。22.their考查代词。设空处做定语修饰way,表示“他们的”,故填their。23.surprised考查形容词。设空处做表语,表示“感到惊讶的”,故填surprised。24.slightly考查副词。设空处做状语,修饰confused,故填slightly。25.days考查名词复数。day是可数名词,因其前有A few修饰,应用复数形式,故填days。26.of考查固定结构。in search of意为“寻找”。27.to get考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth意为“设法做某事”。28.the考查
17、定冠词。the same as.意为“和一样”。29.holding考查非谓语动词。设空处做后置定语修饰man,因man与hold之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且hold所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,故填holding。30.what考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中做主语,指事情,故填what。.短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划
18、掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday,my family took a train trip to Kunming.The train was slow and crowd,but the scenery were just great!On the day we arrive,we visited several famous buildings.After that we had lunch in an Indian restaurant,which th
19、ey didnt use plates!We served the food on fresh leaves,and we ate with our hands.In the afternoon,we went for walk in the gardens that had a great many of trees Id never seen.Then,we did some shoppings in the town centre.It wasnt that cheap,so they had some very nice things there.How a fantastic day
20、!答案第二句:crowdcrowded;werewas第三句:arrivearrived第四句:whichwhere或which前加in第五句:WeThey或served前加were第六句:for后加a;去掉of第七句:shoppingsshopping第八句:sobut第九句:HowWhat.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席。最近,你发现有些学生经常以零食代替正餐。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear friends,Some students in our scho
21、ol have the habit of eating snacks instead of meals,which is harmful to their health.Wed like to call on all students to develop healthy eating habits.As we all know,if we eat snacks frequently,the chemicals they contain will build up inside our body and harm our body.Besides,snacks dont provide enough nutrients that our body needs to function well for the whole day.Therefore,we would call on you to take meals instead of snacks.Lets have a healthy diet from now on.Lets eat more fruit and vegetables every day to prevent diseases so that we can keep healthy.Students Union
