1、江西省南昌二中2012届高三二轮训练英语试题（1）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why was the woman late?A. Something went wrong with the bus she took. B. She didnt catch the bus at all. C. She took somebody to the h
2、ospital.2. Whom does the man want to post the card to? A. Jenny. B. Joan. C. Julia.3. What did the woman do yesterday morning?A. She watched the Asian Games. B. She called the man. C. She waited for her friends. 4. What does the woman mean? A. Her brother is coming to celebrate her birthday. B. Her
3、brother will give her a birthday present. C. Her brother never forgets his own birthday. 5. What does the woman do probably?A. A tour guide. B. A housekeeper. C. A receptionist. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题
4、将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where was the woman born?A. In Beijing. B. In Wuhan. C. In Shanghai. 7. How old was the man when he came back to Shanghai?A. 24. B. 40. C. 42.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When did the man move here?A. Two days ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. What does th
5、e woman want to know?A. When the shopping center is open. B. Where she can buy food and other goods. C. How far the shopping center is from her house. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What room does the man take?A. An inside room on the 5th floor. B. An outside room on the 6th floor. C. An inside room without
6、a bath. 11. How long does the man plan to stay?A. One week. B. Two nights. C. One night. 12. What is the mans first name?A. Elliatt . B. Elliott. C. Elliot. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 14. What are the speakers talking about?A
7、. The womans childhood. B. The womans career plan. C. The womans work experience.15. What do we know about the womans parents? A. They look down upon hairstyling. B. They want to decide about her future. C. They want her to be a secretary.16. Which of the following is true about the woman? A. She re
8、ally is a talented hair stylist. B. She will do as her parents expect. C. She is the only daughter in her family.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How should we plan our meals and exercise according to the speaker? A.Thinking about the time of the exercise we do.B. Eating the right meal for the type of exercis
9、e.C. Eating a big enough meal for the exercise. 18. How long will be needed before exercising if we have a big meal? A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 19. Why do we have to replace water while exercising? A. To remain well. B. To speed up sweating. C. To store energy. 20. What can we le
10、arn from the talk? A. Skipping meals can result in low blood pressure. B. Skipping meals can cause stomach discomfort in our activity. C. Drinking water before, during and after exercise is necessary.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. As we
11、all know, _ life is a big stage, on which _ things of all kinds can take place. A.不填；不填B. the；不填C. the； theD.不填；the22.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _,and asked myself what I was going to do. A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved23. Work gets done _ when people do it toge
12、ther, and the rewards are higher too. A. easilyB. very easyC. more easily D. easier24.What if we meet with a situation none of us are able to deal with? A.where B.in which C.what D.that25. How about the shoes I bought you last Sunday, Bruce?Well, they _very comfortably.A.wear B.are wearing C.have wo
13、rn D.are worn26. The boy admitted his wrong doings, and promised Mom that he a new leaf.A.turned over B.was turning over C.had turned overD.would turn over27.The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. when B. why C.whether D. that28.If you cant your shyn
14、ess，youll never pass the interview. A.take off B.get over C.break off D.give away29.We are looking into the problemYou can offer any information to itA.similar B.relevant C.unique D.equal30.Its belief that parents have to spend nearly 500,000 yuan bringing up a child in China nowadays Abeyond Bin Cw
15、ithout D.against31. Im traveling to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experience there?- _ Lets discuss it over lunch. A. Go ahead B. With pleasure C.Thats wonderful D. It just depends32. We need some more facts and figures _ we take the final decision.A. since B. before C.after D. until33
16、. Shanghai Disneyland Park, _ in 2015 , will attract tourists from all over China then.A. to have been completedB. being completed C. completedD. to be completed34. I wonder why Tom is late again. Well，he _ his train, or maybe overslept.A. might miss B. may have missed C. should miss D. must have mi
17、ssed35. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _ happy memories of my stay in New York.A. call offB. call forC. call upD. call on第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on t
18、he main door which said this:Yesterday, the 36 who has been hindering (阻碍) your growth in this company 37 We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been 38 in the gym In the beginning, they all got 39 for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting 40 t
19、o know who was that person that hindered the 41of their colleagues and the company itself? The 42 in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd 43 the roomThe more people 44 the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated upEveryone thought, _45_ is it that was hindering
20、 my progress?One by one the intrigued (引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they 46 became speechless They all got to stand near the coffin, and felt shocked and 47 , as if someone had touched the deepest part of their 48. There was a mirror inside the coffin:
21、everyone who 49 it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that 50.There is only one person who is capable of setting 51 to your growth and IT IS YOU! Your life does not 52 when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife ch
22、angesNo, your life changes when YOU change, when you 53 your limiting beliefs insideExamine yourself, watch yourselfDont be afraid of 54 , impossibilities and lossesBe a winner; build yourself and your reality. 55, its the way you face life itself that makes the difference.36ApersonBbossCsign Dfuner
23、al37Adied away Bdied outCpassed away Dpassed out38AprotectedBpreventedCproved Dprepared39Ahappy BsadCjoyful Dgrateful 40AcalmBcuriousCconscious Dconvenient41AgrowthBwidthCfaith Dstrength42AwayBmeaningC. excitement D. disappointment43AwithinBwithoutCabout D. around44AboughtBsold CreachedD. touched45A
24、What BWhichCWhere D. Who46AcarefullyBactuallyCsuddenly Dmadly 47Ain silenceBin returnCin heed Din order48AhandBsoulCmouth Dface49Aput outsideBput insideClooked outside Dlooked inside50AtalkedBspoke Csaid Dtold51AdeadlinesBdemandsClimits Dlacks52AcalculateBcancelCcommunicate Dchange53Ago beyondBgo to
25、getherCgo without Dgo towards54AacquaintancesBdifficultiesCadvantages Dbargains55AForgetBFollowCRemember DObey第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMaricel Apatan，22，stands in the kitchen of the Edsa ShangriLa Hotel in Manila，preparing to decorate a cheesecake. It would seem
26、to be a routine task for a cake chef，but Maricel is no ordinary chefshe has no handsMaricel has come a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their farm. Fortunately, both of them survived，but the 11-year-old girl lost her hands. In 2004，she entered a Mani
27、la training centre for people with disabilities. She learned how to write and do housework and，more importantly , came to terms with her disability.After graduation from high school，she took a twoyear Hotel and Restaurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student
28、 in the courseAfter she moved back to Manila to continue her studies, the media started reporting on this determined young woman. She didnt shy away from the attention. “I wanted others living with disabilities to believe its possible to live a normal life,” Maricel says.When managers at the Edsa Sh
29、angri-La Hotel saw Maricel on television,they hired her as part of the hotels Care for People projectShe has also accomplished her goal of inspiring othersOne of them is Ronelyn Calumpianoa 21-year-old with cerebral palsy(脑瘫).She saw Maricel on television and was moved by her confidence. Ronelyn wil
30、l soon start classes and is already planning a career in IT.Maricels three younger sisters have moved to ManilaShe pays for the rent of their small apartment while their parents look after their family farm in Mindanao“It is difficult to make ends meet but I dont lose hope. I believe anything is pos
31、sible if you dreamWork hard and pray.”56“Maricel is no ordinary chef because .Ashe is better than other chefsBshe is physically disabledCshe can do a routine taskDshe is good at decorating cakes57Which of the following is NOT true about Maricel?AShe survived while her uncle did notBShe didnt shy awa
32、y from pubic attention.CShe has inspired some disabled peopleDShe managed to make a living by herself58The underlined word“flourished”in Paragraph 3 is similar in meaning to .Awas rejectedBwas employedCrecovered wellDdeveloped well59According to the text, Ronelyn .Aworks in art IT companyBwas inspir
33、ed by MaricelConce lived hi MindanaoDhas already started classes60What does the author want to tell us in the text?AWe should be determined and never lose hopeBWe shouldnt look down upon the disabledCWe should help those who suffer disabilitiesDWe should feel sympathy for the unfortunateBA group of
34、eight public high school students in Massachusetts，aged 15 to 17，designed and ran their own school within a schoo1They named their practice the Independent ProjectThey represented the usual range：two were close to dropping out before they started the project，while others were honors studentsTheir gu
35、idance teacher was their adviser，consulting with them when the group encountered difficultiesThough they sought advice from English，math and science teachers，they were responsible for monitoring one anothers work and giving one another feedbackThere were no grades, but at the end of the term, the st
36、udents wrote evaluations of their classmatesThe students also designed their own courseIn addition to some regular courses, they each took on an individual project, learning to play the piano or to cook，writing a novel or making a video about domestic(国内的)violenceAt the end of the term，they performe
37、d their new skills in front of the entire schoolThe last part of their self-designed course was to do a collective project that had social significanceBecause they felt the whole experience had been so lifechanging，they ended up making a film showing how other students could start and run their own
38、schoolsThe project was a successAfter returning to their traditional study，the students have high motivation and are doing wellOne student who had failed all of his previous math courses spent three weeks teaching the others about probabilityThe lesson learned here is that if students are given the
39、opportunity to take control or contribute significantly to their own learning they will become more accomplished，more engaged and more knowledgeableThe students in the project are remarkable because they demonstrate the kinds of learning and personal growth that are possible when teenagers feel owne
40、rship of their high school experience，learn things that matter to them and learn together61.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Some students might drop out of high schoolB.The teachers monitored the students homeworkC.The students themselves solved all their problemsD.The teachers evaluate
41、the students performances62.The students involved in the Independent Project .A.didnt need to learn common lessons B.tended to escape from the whole societyC.were unwilling to share their experiences D.focused on selfstudy and working together63.According Paragraph 3，we know that .A.the traditional
42、study is better than the project B.all the students had failed their math coursesC.the students have freedom to design their lessonsD.the project was mainly concerned with math courses64.The project made the students outstanding because .A.they are unusually talentedB.they have better backgroundsC.t
43、hey have supportive teachersD.they are owners of their education65.What would be the best title of the text?A.Structure the kids days to the minuteB.Let kids rule their own school within a schoolC.Offer students few opportunities to do anythingDProvide traditional education to the studentsCIf youre
44、a male and youre reading this, congratulations: youre a survivor. According to statistics, you are more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer than a woman, and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, youll
45、 die on average five years before a woman.Therere many reasons for thistypically, men take more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men dont go to the doctor.“Men arent seeing doctors as often as they should,” says Dr. Gullotta. “This is particularly
46、 so for the over-40s, when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45, it should be at least once a year.Tow months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old man who had delayed doing anything about his smokers cough for a year.“When I fina
47、lly saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer,” he says. “Earlier detection and treatment may not have curd him, but it would have prolonged（延长）his life.”According to a recent survey, 95% of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of m
48、en in the same age group.“A lot of men think they are invincible(不可战胜的),” Gullotta says. “They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, Geez, if it could happen to him, Then theres the ostrich approach. “Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not
49、know,” says Dr. Ross Cartmill.“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies,” Cartmill says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.Regular check-ups for men would inevitably place strain on the public purse, Ca
50、rtmill says. “But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the ultimate cost is far greater: its called premature death. 66. Why does the author congratulate his male readers at the beginning of the passage?AThey are more likely to survive serious diseases to
51、day BTheir average life span has been considerably extended. CThey have lived long enough to read this article. DThey are sure to enjoy a longer and happier life.67. What does the author state is the most important reason men die five years earlier on average than women?AMen drink and smoke much mor
52、e than woman.BMen dont seek medical care as often as women.CMen arent as cautious as women in face of danger.DMen are more likely to suffer from fatal diseases.68. Which of the following best completes the sentence Geez, if it could happen to him, (Line2,Para.8)?Ait could happen to me, tooBI should
53、avoid playing golfCI should consider myself luckyDit would be a big misfortune69. What does Dr. Ross Cartmill mean by “the ostrich approach”.(Line 1, Para 9)AA casual attitude towards ones health conditions. BA new therapy for certain psychological problems.CRefusal to get medical treatment for fear
54、 of the pain involved. DUnwillingness to find out about ones disease because of fear.70. What does Cartmill say about regular check-ups for men?AThey may increase public expenses. BThey will save money in the long run. CThey may cause psychological strains on men. DThey will enable men to live as lo
55、ng as women. DMore and more, the operation of our business, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to change this information for his own purposes can obtain big reward. Even worse, a number of people who
56、have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.Its easy for computer crimes to go undetected（未被发现的）if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation
57、from his former employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But its disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been
58、 the victims of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to prison, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good suggestions and perhaps other benefits. All too often, th
59、eir demands have been met.Why? Because company managers are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting(吹嘘) in open court of how he juggled(诈骗) the most confidential records right u
60、nder the noses of the companys managers, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.71. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today.B. peop
61、le commit computer crimes at the request of their company.C. computer criminals escape punishment because they cant be detected.D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions.72. It is implied in the third paragraph that_.A. many more computer crimes go un
62、detected than those which are discovered.B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem.C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes.D. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck.73. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the pas
63、sage?A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation.C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation. D. Companies need to be more careful about their confidential information.74
64、. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught? A. With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job. B. They will be denied access to confidential records. C. They may walk away and easily find another job. D. They must leave the country to go to jail.75. The passage is mainly ab
65、out_. A. why computer criminals are not able to escape punishment B. why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections. C. how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers D. why computer crimes cant be removed.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；
66、每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求）。【1】The British summer is extremely beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this picturesque scener
67、y during the past several years. What has happened to them?【2】Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species found in Britain, more than three quarters
68、 of them are suffering a declining population, including the most popular ones. Whats more, half of all butterfly species are in the danger of dying out. Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping dramatically. The latter cannot even be seen in
69、many parts of central and southern England. The Blue butterfly was commonly seen in the south. However, it has started colonizing(迁徙至)Edinburgh in the past few years. 【3】The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years largely because the summer in the UK is getting co
70、oler and their habitat is also worsening. Fortunately Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Conservationists believe the warm weather will bring some benefit to the butterflies.【4】Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said: “Larg
71、e quantities of butterflies tell us that all is well with nature. When they decline its a warning that other wildlife will be soon _.”【5】The survey is still going on. The public are also encouraged to keep track of the UKs butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help raise public a
72、wareness of the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give an indication of the well-being of nature and the environment.76. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)_77. List two reasons for butterflies reduction in number. (no more than 10 words)_ _78. Complete the follo
73、wing statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)But a large number of British people have realized that butterflies _ from the beautiful scenery since a few years ago.79. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)_80. What does the underlined word “them” (para
74、graph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 目前，一些诸如”酱紫，神马，童鞋，鸭梨，hold住”等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业，甚至考试的作文中，请你以Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)为题，根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。部分同学认为：生动时尚；充满幽默与智慧；更快捷; 另一部分同学认为：缺乏思想性，太简单；很多人不能理解和接受;你自己的观点.注意：1. 对所给要点不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。 2. 词数120左右；短文已写好的部分不计入词数。Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited? At present, Internet Slang has become popular among the teenagers._英语试题参考答案
