1、河南省创新发展联盟20202021年度下学期高一年级第三次联考英语考生注意:1. 本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答
2、案是C。1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a rest. B. Take medicine. C. Accept an operation. 2. What is probably close to Jane and Bills new home?A An airport. B. A bus station. C. A train station. 3. Who does the man want to call?A. Tom. B. His secretary. C. The woman. 4. What will the
3、 man do at once?A. Go out with the manager. B. Pick up his son in the school. C. Help the woman pick up her son. 5. When will Professor Brown come back?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
4、5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man want to go this afternoon?A. To the school. B. To Jerrys house. C. To the tennis club. 7. How many times did Jerry hit the dog?A. Four times. B. Once. C. Twice. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speake
5、rs?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors. 9. What does the woman plan to do?A. Take Chinese training courses. B. Take an English language class. C. Visit the general manager of the English company. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many hours does the man need to sleep now?A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 11.
6、Who is the woman?A. The mans boss. B. The mans mother. C. The mans daughter. 12. What kind of business will the man run?A. A bookshop. B. An online shop. C. A movie company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man have only a few minutes to talk with the woman?A. Hell have a test. B Hes waiting for a
7、phone call. C. Hell attend an important meeting. 14 What does a student usually have to do before taking the evening course?A. Take a test. B. Meet the headmaster. C. Take a physical examination. 15. What is the woman?A. A college student. B. A foreign teacher. C. A secretary. 16. When will the man
8、give the woman a reply?A. Tomorrow. B. This evening. C. The day after tomorrow. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What date is it today?A January 8th. B. January 18th. C. February 18th. 18. What will the weather be like in Paris tonight?A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 19. What is the highest temperature in New Yo
9、rk tomorrow?A. 34F. B. 45F. C. 58F. 20. What is the speech?A. An advertisement. B. A report on pollution. C. A weather forecast. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOn the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets,
10、beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many activities are held there year-round. Here are some for you.The Lazy Sunday AfternoonJanuary 1Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wi
11、ne tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who do not want to drive, a pick-up is available.International Museum Photograph DayJanuary 15Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative
12、 photographs, just use the marking Museum Photograph Day Bathurst when you post on Facebook.Bathurst Miniature RailwayFrom February 1 to February 16Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Sunday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977
13、and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in Durham Street Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.Challenge BathurstFrom November 28 to December 1Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famo
14、us Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most exciting 6.2 kilometers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you wont want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable experience.1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?A. It is held monthly.B. It is free of char
15、ge.C. It refuses to offer pick-up service.D. It requires booking ahead of time.2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?A. A man loving food and wine.B. A girl fond of taking pictures.C. A kid expecting free car rides.D. A teenager wanting to play tennis.3. What is the ma
16、in purpose of the text?A. To introduce some events in Bathurst.B. To advertise some summer activities.C. To show races on the Bathurst streets.D. To provide opportunities for indoor sports.BWill your kids love your favorite childhood reads? Lets get to it: Five Little Peppers and How They Grew. Im r
17、eaching way back with this one (1881), but after all, who doesnt love a good rags to-riches story?Oh, those little Peppers. How well I remember Phronsie, Ben, Polly, Joel and Davie, and how hard they worked in the little brown house to help their poor mother, Mamsie. My kids are not yet at an age wh
18、en they realize just how poor the Peppers are. But my kids are as drawn to this story as I was as a child. And I am not the one to turn down an opportunity to share an example of children gladly helping their mother.Im not reaching back quite as far with 1943s Cherry Ames, Student Nurse by Helen Wel
19、ls, but convincing my kids that once it wasnt easy for nurses to wear caps and dresses. When I was little, I couldnt get enough of Cherrys adventures. How pioneering Cherry was! She had a job when there were few jobs available to women, she never got married, and she solved mysteries when men couldn
20、t. Cherry always knew what to do. She was smart, pretty, strong and ambitious. I love her.I know the time will come when my son asks, “Come on, Mom, Didnt you read any books with men in them?” and Ill have to answer honestly, “No. But maybe one day a few.”The day will come when we can go back to the
21、 library and see what is new on the shelves, and that will be a great day. But for now, I plan not to let any book on our shelves go to waste. It may seem that reaching for a book thats more than a century older than my kids is just as ambitious as reading Frankenstein, but Im really confident, this
22、 time.4. What do the authors kids feel about Five Little Peppers and How They Grew?A. Frightened.B. Interested.C. Puzzled.D. Disappointed.5. Whats the authors attitude towards Cherry?A. Doubtful.B. Unconcerned.C. Praiseful.D. Afraid.6. What can we infer about the author?A. She is very poor,B. She li
23、kes books about women.C. She dislikes classical literature.D. She is confused about her career.7. What does the author prefer to do at present?A. Read less and faster.B. Go back to the library,C. Ask her kids to read books kept at home.D. Inspire her kids to read newly published books.CWhen it comes
24、 to eating, more and more Americans are ordering online instead of eating out. In some restaurants, cooks make food for other online restaurants at the same time. Online orders are only 5% of all restaurants orders, but they are growing about 20% each year.The increase in online ordering in the US h
25、as created openings for new kinds of businesses. One is called Kitchen United. It builds kitchens for restaurants that want to enter take-out markets. Chick-Fil-A, The Halal Guys and Dog Haus all have opened kitchens through it. Another company, DoorDash, sends food to customers who order online. Fu
26、ad Hannon is the head of new business at DoorDash, He says, “The industry is still young. It may be too soon to know how it will grow, but what we know is that people love to get their favorite food sent.”Two other businesses, Grubhub and Uber Eats, say their virtual (虚拟的) restaurant programs help s
27、mall businesses compete. Both reach out to restaurant owners with suggestions for online. restaurants based on data from customer searches. This information helps owners. think about everything from how people get their food to what should go on the menu.Kristen Adamowski heads Uber Eats. She says t
28、hey have helped start 4,000 virtual restaurants worldwide, about half of them in the US and Canada.Virtual restaurants have the benefit of testing new ideas without taking on expensive rents or employing more workers like traditional ones. But small restaurants should look at the risks before starti
29、ng an online restaurant suggested by third-party app businesses. Those businesses offer no training for kitchen workers to get used to making new foods. Other things to consider: whether their delivery containers are right for new dishes, or whether they want to increase their dependence on outside
30、delivery drivers. Those are not small or easy things.8. What can we learn about online food orders in the US from paragraph 1?A. Theyve replaced traditional restaurant orders.B. They take up only 20% of restaurant orders.C. Theyve taken up most of the market,D. They are rapidly increasing yearly.9.
31、What does Fuad Hannon think of DoorDash in paragraph 2?A. Its customers are young.B. It will surely develop well.C. Its future remains to be seen.D. It will help people build more restaurants.10. Which gives advice to online restaurant operators?A. Uber Eats.B. Dog Haus.C. Chick-Fi1-A.D. DoorDash.11
32、. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Think carefully before you act.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.DAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits with Loebs alien spaceship
33、theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year. Astronomers in Hawaii found the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from anoth
34、er star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that Oumuamua is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system ju
35、st showed up at our door. ”“Oumuamua is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet. Loeb says that “Oumuamuas” behavior means it cant be a
36、 block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks its more likely an object thats very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ships sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs, he will immediately give in. Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-ta
37、ker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldnt mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli fa
38、rming village where he grew up.12. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Goes against.B
39、. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We
40、 Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Benefits You Will Have If You Go to Bed an Hour EarlierYoull be thinner In a study, researchers found that adults with
41、 late bedtimes gained more weight than those who hit the bed earlier. Why? Your sleepy brain is more likely to want fatty, high-calorie snacks in the late hours of night. _16_, youll avoid a late night overeating and fat storage._17_Getting more sleep makes your immune (免疫的) system work better. As y
42、ou sleep, your immune system releases proteins, which can protect you from disease; without sleep, your body isnt getting the energy it needs to fight off disease.Youll be more productive _18_. In fact, one study found that people performed 30 percent better on a puzzle by day after waking up from a
43、 deep sleep than from light one. Sleep is necessary for helping people solve difficult problems, too. Sleeping earlier by just one hour can give you a competitive advantage at work. _19_.You could live longer Getting more shut-eye can add years to your life by decreasing your risk of a number of dis
44、eases in old age. Studies have shown that adults who habitually sleep less than six and a half hours per night are easier to get heart disease, and high blood pressure, _20_, an earlier bedtime can be a huge plus for your life length.A. If you go to bed earlierB. Youll get sick less oftenC. You coul
45、d have a healthy eating habitD. That can make you more successful at your jobE. Sleeping later in the evening can ruin your workdayF. Even if you have a healthy diet and regular gym timeG. You wont lose much to spend one more hour resting in bed第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短
46、文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a little girl, I had some extra classes in my spare time. I went to a(n)_21_school every Saturday morning. One day, Billie Holidays records _22_ me on my way to school. I was _23_by her voice and the mood. I thought it was the most_24_voice I had ever he
47、ard. Standing silently there, listening to her songs was a wonderful thing. I _25_ her songs. My favorite song was her I Cover the Water front一a _26_ song about watching and waiting for a love thats gone. That year my father became_27_ and was treated for a long time. After he passed away, I often _
48、28_ the old records and listened to them alone at night. My family members buried the sadness of _29_ in music. My mother took me and my sister to Europe to study with famous_30_. After I had spent ten years living and studying there, I _31_ back to the United States. I made my way through the _32_
49、scene of the New York music world because it had changed a lot. I was starting over again, and it was _33_. There were moments of disappointment and defeat. As Billie sang in her song “Beautiful to take a _34_” , I found the new _35_, then got some chances and had some surprising_36_winning a compet
50、ition and a recording agreement. Over the years, I have _37_ a lesson that Ive learned from Billies records. The _38_ in making music is to _39_about all the improper rules you ever learned, to think about your heartaches and joys, and to make something new thats _40_ your own.21. A. musicalB. Europ
51、eanC. legalD. African22. A. terrifiedB. stoppedC. guidedD. bored23. A. astonishedB. damagedC. separatedD. cheated24. A. strangeB. beautifulC. crazyD. violent25. A. broke away fromB. came up withC. fell in love withD. played a trick on26. A. touchingB. humorousC. religiousD. happy27. A. outstandingB.
52、 angryC. sickD. hungry28. A. limitedB. sentC. packedD. broadcast29. A. failureB. lossC. originD. doubt30. A. writersB. poetsC. artistsD. dancers31. A. walkedB. movedC. reactedD. announced32. A. sameB. terribleC. unfamiliarD. disappointing33. A. simpleB. amusingC. relaxingD. hard34. A. chanceB. seatC
53、. breakD. train35. A. functionB. statementC. projectD. courage36. A. luckB. interestC. theoryD. income37. A. plannedB. predictedC. understoodD. taught38. A. magicB. difficultyC. painD. responsibility39. A. argueB. consultC. complainD. forget40. A. foolishlyB. completelyC. hardlyD. unfortunately第二节(共
54、10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While I was painting in the studio, an insect kept _41_ (hit) against the window, trying to get back outdoors. I felt just _42_ brief moment of concern and pity because I imagined its sense of fear. I kept a door open nearby so that it _43_ (give) a
55、chance to get free. Hours later I learned it was a honeybee. It _44_ (fly) right towards me, and then landed on the front of my shirt!_45_ (amazing) my first reaction was not fear, but rather care and concerns. It seemed _46_ (tire) because it had made efforts _47_ (get) to its way out. Together we
56、made our way outside, where it took flight to the sky, most probably back home. A feeling of joy for its freedom came up. It was lucky _48_love came first. It could so easily have been otherwise. I felt grateful that I did not fight back in panic or fear or try to cause harm to it. It reminded me of
57、 my teachers. I couldnt help saying _49_ (thank) to my teachers for their working day _50_ night like bees and showing me all possible risks.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多
58、余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday I see a special bridge in the West Lake. It was building for little wild ducks! It turned out that in that place flowers were growing, surrounded by steel nets above water to prevent fish eat them. However,
59、 many new-born wild ducks were born this year and they had difficulties getting into the lake to follow their mothers but feed themselves. In order to help the ducks, the local officials built the little bridge, what helped them enter the place of the lake easy. Now they are playing and seeking food
60、 with its mothers happily. It is said that the bridge will pulled down when the little ducks grow up big enough.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华，你的留学生好友Bryan将在五一假期间来你家做客。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示欢迎；2. 活动安排；3. 期待光临。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。河南省创新发展联盟20202021年度下学期高一年级第三次联考英语 答案版考生注意:1. 本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 请将各题答
61、案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C。1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a rest. B. T
62、ake medicine. C. Accept an operation. 2. What is probably close to Jane and Bills new home?A An airport. B. A bus station. C. A train station. 3. Who does the man want to call?A. Tom. B. His secretary. C. The woman. 4. What will the man do at once?A. Go out with the manager. B. Pick up his son in th
63、e school. C. Help the woman pick up her son. 5. When will Professor Brown come back?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the m
64、an want to go this afternoon?A. To the school. B. To Jerrys house. C. To the tennis club. 7. How many times did Jerry hit the dog?A. Four times. B. Once. C. Twice. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors. 9. What does the woman
65、 plan to do?A. Take Chinese training courses. B. Take an English language class. C. Visit the general manager of the English company. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many hours does the man need to sleep now?A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 11. Who is the woman?A. The mans boss. B. The mans mother. C. The mans d
66、aughter. 12. What kind of business will the man run?A. A bookshop. B. An online shop. C. A movie company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man have only a few minutes to talk with the woman?A. Hell have a test. B Hes waiting for a phone call. C. Hell attend an important meeting. 14 What does a stud
67、ent usually have to do before taking the evening course?A. Take a test. B. Meet the headmaster. C. Take a physical examination. 15. What is the woman?A. A college student. B. A foreign teacher. C. A secretary. 16. When will the man give the woman a reply?A. Tomorrow. B. This evening. C. The day afte
68、r tomorrow. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What date is it today?A January 8th. B. January 18th. C. February 18th. 18. What will the weather be like in Paris tonight?A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 19. What is the highest temperature in New York tomorrow?A. 34F. B. 45F. C. 58F. 20. What is the speech?A. An adv
69、ertisement. B. A report on pollution. C. A weather forecast. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOn the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets, beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many activities ar
70、e held there year-round. Here are some for you.The Lazy Sunday AfternoonJanuary 1Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wine tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who do not want to
71、 drive, a pick-up is available.International Museum Photograph DayJanuary 15Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative photographs, just use the marking Museum Photograph Day Bathurst wh
72、en you post on Facebook.Bathurst Miniature RailwayFrom February 1 to February 16Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Sunday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977 and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in Durham Street
73、Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.Challenge BathurstFrom November 28 to December 1Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famous Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most exciting 6.2 kilomet
74、ers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you wont want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable experience.1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?A. It is held monthly.B. It is free of charge.C. It refuses to offer pick-up service.D. It requires booking ahe
75、ad of time.2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?A. A man loving food and wine.B. A girl fond of taking pictures.C. A kid expecting free car rides.D. A teenager wanting to play tennis.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To introduce some events in Bathurst.B. To
76、 advertise some summer activities.C. To show races on the Bathurst streets.D. To provide opportunities for indoor sports.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. ABWill your kids love your favorite childhood reads? Lets get to it: Five Little Peppers and How They Grew. Im reaching way back with this one (1881), but after a
77、ll, who doesnt love a good rags to-riches story?Oh, those little Peppers. How well I remember Phronsie, Ben, Polly, Joel and Davie, and how hard they worked in the little brown house to help their poor mother, Mamsie. My kids are not yet at an age when they realize just how poor the Peppers are. But
78、 my kids are as drawn to this story as I was as a child. And I am not the one to turn down an opportunity to share an example of children gladly helping their mother.Im not reaching back quite as far with 1943s Cherry Ames, Student Nurse by Helen Wells, but convincing my kids that once it wasnt easy
79、 for nurses to wear caps and dresses. When I was little, I couldnt get enough of Cherrys adventures. How pioneering Cherry was! She had a job when there were few jobs available to women, she never got married, and she solved mysteries when men couldnt. Cherry always knew what to do. She was smart, p
80、retty, strong and ambitious. I love her.I know the time will come when my son asks, “Come on, Mom, Didnt you read any books with men in them?” and Ill have to answer honestly, “No. But maybe one day a few.”The day will come when we can go back to the library and see what is new on the shelves, and t
81、hat will be a great day. But for now, I plan not to let any book on our shelves go to waste. It may seem that reaching for a book thats more than a century older than my kids is just as ambitious as reading Frankenstein, but Im really confident, this time.4. What do the authors kids feel about Five
82、Little Peppers and How They Grew?A. Frightened.B. Interested.C. Puzzled.D. Disappointed.5. Whats the authors attitude towards Cherry?A. Doubtful.B. Unconcerned.C. Praiseful.D. Afraid.6. What can we infer about the author?A. She is very poor,B. She likes books about women.C. She dislikes classical li
83、terature.D. She is confused about her career.7. What does the author prefer to do at present?A. Read less and faster.B. Go back to the library,C. Ask her kids to read books kept at home.D. Inspire her kids to read newly published books.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. CCWhen it comes to eating, more and more A
84、mericans are ordering online instead of eating out. In some restaurants, cooks make food for other online restaurants at the same time. Online orders are only 5% of all restaurants orders, but they are growing about 20% each year.The increase in online ordering in the US has created openings for new
85、 kinds of businesses. One is called Kitchen United. It builds kitchens for restaurants that want to enter take-out markets. Chick-Fil-A, The Halal Guys and Dog Haus all have opened kitchens through it. Another company, DoorDash, sends food to customers who order online. Fuad Hannon is the head of ne
86、w business at DoorDash, He says, “The industry is still young. It may be too soon to know how it will grow, but what we know is that people love to get their favorite food sent.”Two other businesses, Grubhub and Uber Eats, say their virtual (虚拟的) restaurant programs help small businesses compete. Bo
87、th reach out to restaurant owners with suggestions for online. restaurants based on data from customer searches. This information helps owners. think about everything from how people get their food to what should go on the menu.Kristen Adamowski heads Uber Eats. She says they have helped start 4,000
88、 virtual restaurants worldwide, about half of them in the US and Canada.Virtual restaurants have the benefit of testing new ideas without taking on expensive rents or employing more workers like traditional ones. But small restaurants should look at the risks before starting an online restaurant sug
89、gested by third-party app businesses. Those businesses offer no training for kitchen workers to get used to making new foods. Other things to consider: whether their delivery containers are right for new dishes, or whether they want to increase their dependence on outside delivery drivers. Those are
90、 not small or easy things.8. What can we learn about online food orders in the US from paragraph 1?A. Theyve replaced traditional restaurant orders.B. They take up only 20% of restaurant orders.C. Theyve taken up most of the market,D. They are rapidly increasing yearly.9. What does Fuad Hannon think
91、 of DoorDash in paragraph 2?A. Its customers are young.B. It will surely develop well.C. Its future remains to be seen.D. It will help people build more restaurants.10. Which gives advice to online restaurant operators?A. Uber Eats.B. Dog Haus.C. Chick-Fi1-A.D. DoorDash.11. What can be concluded fro
92、m the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Think carefully before you act.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. BDAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits with Loebs alien spaceship th
93、eory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year. Astronomers in Hawaii found the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another
94、 star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that Oumuamua is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just
95、 showed up at our door. ”“Oumuamua is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet. Loeb says that “Oumuamuas” behavior means it cant be a b
96、lock of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks its more likely an object thats very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ships sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs, he will immediately give in. Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-take
97、r in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldnt mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farm
98、ing village where he grew up.12. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Goes against.B.
99、Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We R
100、eally Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Benefits You Will Have If You Go to Bed an Hour EarlierYoull be thinner In a study, researche
101、rs found that adults with late bedtimes gained more weight than those who hit the bed earlier. Why? Your sleepy brain is more likely to want fatty, high-calorie snacks in the late hours of night. _16_, youll avoid a late night overeating and fat storage._17_Getting more sleep makes your immune (免疫的)
102、 system work better. As you sleep, your immune system releases proteins, which can protect you from disease; without sleep, your body isnt getting the energy it needs to fight off disease.Youll be more productive _18_. In fact, one study found that people performed 30 percent better on a puzzle by d
103、ay after waking up from a deep sleep than from light one. Sleep is necessary for helping people solve difficult problems, too. Sleeping earlier by just one hour can give you a competitive advantage at work. _19_.You could live longer Getting more shut-eye can add years to your life by decreasing you
104、r risk of a number of diseases in old age. Studies have shown that adults who habitually sleep less than six and a half hours per night are easier to get heart disease, and high blood pressure, _20_, an earlier bedtime can be a huge plus for your life length.A. If you go to bed earlierB. Youll get s
105、ick less oftenC. You could have a healthy eating habitD. That can make you more successful at your jobE. Sleeping later in the evening can ruin your workdayF. Even if you have a healthy diet and regular gym timeG. You wont lose much to spend one more hour resting in bed【答案】16. A 17. B 18. E 19. D 20
106、. F第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a little girl, I had some extra classes in my spare time. I went to a(n)_21_school every Saturday morning. One day, Billie Holidays records _22_ me on my way to school. I was _23_by her voice and
107、the mood. I thought it was the most_24_voice I had ever heard. Standing silently there, listening to her songs was a wonderful thing. I _25_ her songs. My favorite song was her I Cover the Water front一a _26_ song about watching and waiting for a love thats gone. That year my father became_27_ and wa
108、s treated for a long time. After he passed away, I often _28_ the old records and listened to them alone at night. My family members buried the sadness of _29_ in music. My mother took me and my sister to Europe to study with famous_30_. After I had spent ten years living and studying there, I _31_
109、back to the United States. I made my way through the _32_ scene of the New York music world because it had changed a lot. I was starting over again, and it was _33_. There were moments of disappointment and defeat. As Billie sang in her song “Beautiful to take a _34_” , I found the new _35_, then go
110、t some chances and had some surprising_36_winning a competition and a recording agreement. Over the years, I have _37_ a lesson that Ive learned from Billies records. The _38_ in making music is to _39_about all the improper rules you ever learned, to think about your heartaches and joys, and to mak
111、e something new thats _40_ your own.21. A. musicalB. EuropeanC. legalD. African22. A. terrifiedB. stoppedC. guidedD. bored23. A. astonishedB. damagedC. separatedD. cheated24. A. strangeB. beautifulC. crazyD. violent25. A. broke away fromB. came up withC. fell in love withD. played a trick on26. A. t
112、ouchingB. humorousC. religiousD. happy27. A. outstandingB. angryC. sickD. hungry28. A. limitedB. sentC. packedD. broadcast29. A. failureB. lossC. originD. doubt30. A. writersB. poetsC. artistsD. dancers31. A. walkedB. movedC. reactedD. announced32. A. sameB. terribleC. unfamiliarD. disappointing33.
113、A. simpleB. amusingC. relaxingD. hard34. A. chanceB. seatC. breakD. train35. A. functionB. statementC. projectD. courage36. A. luckB. interestC. theoryD. income37. A. plannedB. predictedC. understoodD. taught38. A. magicB. difficultyC. painD. responsibility39. A. argueB. consultC. complainD. forget4
114、0. A. foolishlyB. completelyC. hardlyD. unfortunately【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While I was painting in the studio, an insect kept _41_ (hit) against
115、 the window, trying to get back outdoors. I felt just _42_ brief moment of concern and pity because I imagined its sense of fear. I kept a door open nearby so that it _43_ (give) a chance to get free. Hours later I learned it was a honeybee. It _44_ (fly) right towards me, and then landed on the fro
116、nt of my shirt!_45_ (amazing) my first reaction was not fear, but rather care and concerns. It seemed _46_ (tire) because it had made efforts _47_ (get) to its way out. Together we made our way outside, where it took flight to the sky, most probably back home. A feeling of joy for its freedom came u
117、p. It was lucky _48_love came first. It could so easily have been otherwise. I felt grateful that I did not fight back in panic or fear or try to cause harm to it. It reminded me of my teachers. I couldnt help saying _49_ (thank) to my teachers for their working day _50_ night like bees and showing
118、me all possible risks.【答案】41. hitting 42. a 43. was given 44. flew 45. Amazingly 46. tired 47. to get 48. that 49. thanks 50. and第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修
119、改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday I see a special bridge in the West Lake. It was building for little wild ducks! It turned out that in that place flowers were growing, surrounded by steel nets above water to prevent fish eat them. However, many new-bo
120、rn wild ducks were born this year and they had difficulties getting into the lake to follow their mothers but feed themselves. In order to help the ducks, the local officials built the little bridge, what helped them enter the place of the lake easy. Now they are playing and seeking food with its mo
121、thers happily. It is said that the bridge will pulled down when the little ducks grow up big enough.【答案】1.seesaw2.buildingbuilt3.eateating4.difficultiesdifficulty5.butand6.whatwhich7easyeasily8.itstheir9.will后添加be10.去掉up第二节书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华，你的留学生好友Bryan将在五一假期间来你家做客。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示欢迎；2. 活动安排；
122、3. 期待光临。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。【答案】Dear Bryan,May Day is coming. Welcome to my home to spend the holiday together with me and Ive prepared some activities for our holiday. First, my mother will cook a lot of traditional Chinese food for us, such as jiaozi, pancakes and roast chicken, which, I t
123、hink, youll love. Besides, Ill take you downtown for the annual art festival, where you can see many works of art by Chinese masters. Last but not least, if you like, we can volunteer to take care of the old in the nursing home.I believe well have a good time on May Day and Im looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua