1、第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.otherwise conj.否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面2.relevant adj.有关的;切题的3.remote adj.遥远的;偏僻的4.voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的5.weekly adj. & adv.每周(的)6.anniversary n.周年纪念(日)7.adjust vi. & vt.调整;(使)适合8.participate vi.参与;参加9.donate vt.捐赠 10.distribute vt.分配;分发 11.operate vi.工作;运转 vt.操作 12.textbook n.教科书;课
2、本阅读词汇1.purchase vt. & n. 买;购买 2.astronaut n.宇航员;太空人 3.privilege n. 特权;特别优待 4.clinic n. 门诊部;小诊所 5.fortnight n. 两星期 6.concept n. 观念;概念 7.seed n. 种子;萌芽8.security n. 安全;保护;保障 9.muddy adj. 泥泞的;泥土般的 10.political adj. 政治的;政党的 11.remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的12.financial adj. 财务的;金融的;财政的13.platform n. 台;平台;讲台;月台14.ar
3、rangement n. 安排;排列15.angle n. 角;角度16.catalogue n. 目录拓展词汇1.donate vt.捐赠donation n.捐赠物2.operate vi.工作;运转 vt.操作operation n.运转;手术3.arrangement n.安排;排列arrange v.安排4.adjust vi. & vt.调整;(使)适合adjustment n.调整;适应adjustable adj.可调整的5.participate vi.参加;参与participation n.参加participant n.参加者6.distribute vt.分配;分发d
4、istribution n.分配;分发;分布高频短语1.hear from接到的信2.(be) dying to极想;渴望3.dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透4.dry up(指河流、井等)干涸5.in need在困难中;在危急中6.be relevant to与有关7.the other day不久前的一天8.participate in参加经典句型1.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridgefrom where (从那儿)we had fantastic views
5、 and then down a steep path to the valley below.2.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but(而是)a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.3.Tombes father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut withgrass sticking out of the roof(草伸出屋顶)this shows i
6、t is a mans house.4.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom(他们中的大多数)will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.5.But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and Idid visit (确实拜访了) a village which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe.第二步语境运用语境词汇运用词汇拼写(
7、注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated(运营).2.Nowadays tractors are used even in remote(偏远的)mountainous regions.3.The children must have got lost in the woods;otherwise(否则) they would have been at t
8、he lakeside camp as scheduled.4.Many people have expressed their dissatisfaction with this arrangement(安排).5.He was willing to participate in the voluntary(自愿的) activity.6.Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute(分发) food and blankets to the refugees. 7.Many school societies train students to
9、 become good citizens who laterparticipate in (参加) volunteer work. 8.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need(需要)of financial aid.9.Im calling about the apartment you advertised the other day(不久前的一天). Could you tell me more about it?10.I wish you could understand. Im looki
10、ng forward to hearing from (接到的信) you soon.11.During the drought, the riverdried up(干涸);as a result, many fish died.12.What experience do you have that isrelevant to(与有关)this position?13.I am dying to(渴望)know more about this popular film star.14.Water the plant regularly, and never let the soil dry
11、out(干透).单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.Theoperatorisoperatingthe big machine according to the operation guidance. (operate)2.Working as a volunteer, the doctor was willing to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)3.They distributed their products among the refugees and the distributiontook them a l
12、ong time.(distribute)4.The desks and chairs are adjustable, and the adjustmentis not difficult to make. (adjust)5.The school bus was donated to them by a motor company and they received donations from other companies as well.(donate)6.They encouraged the participantsto participate in the singing per
13、formance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight. (participate)经典句型仿写1.信不信由你,我的确参加了昨天的活动。(强调谓语动词)Believe it or not,Idid participate in/take part inthe activity yesterday.2.在导游的引领下,我们很快到达了目的地。(with复合结构)With the guide leading us, we arrived at the destination very soon.3.那个男孩爬到了塔顶,从那个地方他可以看到远处的湖。(from where)The boy climbed onto the top of the tower,from where he could seethe lake in the distance.4.能使一个人成为科学家的不是这些工具,而是他使用这些工具的方法。(not.but.) It isnot the tools a man usesbut how he uses the tools that makes him a scientist.
