1、英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do tonight?A. See a movie. B. Go to bed early. C. Finish some work.2. What time does the bookstore open?A. At 9:30
2、. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:45. 3. Why is the man late?A. He woke up late. B. He was stuck in traffic. C. He did some shopping on the way.4. What does the man mean?A. He has to make dinner first. B. He wants to play music now. C. Hell talk to the neighbor later.5. Where might the speaker be? A. On the str
3、eet. B. At a shopping mall. C. Inside a subway station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How many towels does the man have in the bathroom now?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.7. When will t
4、he man go to the gym?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman want to look for a job in Bristol?A. To earn more money. B. To be near her parents. C. To live in a different life.9. How will the woman go to the station?A. Shell take a taxi there. B
5、. Shell drive there herself. C. Shell get a lift from the man.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman work?A. In an office. B. In her house. C. In a clothing store.11. What does the woman dislike about her job?A. The money. B. The benefits. C. The location.12. What does the woman think of the man?
6、A. He is talented. B. He is humorous. C. He is understanding.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What might the relationship be between the speakers?A. Close relatives. B. Fellow students. C. Business partners.14. What happened to the womans grandmother?A. She hurt her leg. B. She had a car accident. C. She fell i
7、n the bathroom.15. Who did the womans grandmother call first yesterday?A. The woman. B. The womans father. C. The womans mother.16. How was the womans grandmother sent to the hospital?A. In a taxi B. In an ambulance C. In the womans car听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How fast will the wind be this weekend?A.
8、Thirty miles an hour. B. Forty miles an hour. C. Seventy miles an hour.18. What should people do according to the speaker?A. Keep their pets indoors. B. Throw away all loosen items. C. Clean their yards regularly.19. When will it rain? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.20. Where can people
9、 get daily weather updates?A. On the radio. B. In the newspaper. C. On television.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABritons are famous for the amount of tea that they drink. The average person in the UK consumes (消费) around 1.9 kg of tea annually (每年). That
10、s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections of society. But tea is not native to Britain. The vast majority of (绝大多数) tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring
11、the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available(可获得的)to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually (逐渐地). Black tea arrived at this time.
12、 At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic (特色).In the 1800s tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “aft
13、ernoon tea”. This includes drinking tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.In the late 1800s, the price of tea decreased (下降) sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships f
14、rom India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms shops where you could buy and drink tea started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socialising (社交) in these places. At the start of the 20th century, Britons began to make tea in their homes when
15、ever they felt like it. Kettles (烧水壶) became essential (必要的) in every kitchen.21.What can we learn about British tea culture from the article?A.Most of the tea consumed in Britain is grown locally.B.Tea was introduced to Britain from China centuries ago.C.Black tea arrived in Britain long before gre
16、en tea.D.The British learned from Indians to add milk to tea.22.According to the article, afternoon tea _ in the UK.A.first appeared in the 1700sB.was firstly enjoyed by the poorC.is usually served with a snackD.has become more popular recently23.When did tea start to become popular among different
17、social classes in the UK?A.At the beginning of the 1700s.B.In the early 1800s.C.In the late 1800s.D.At the start of the 20th century.24.What is the article mainly about?A.The history of tea drinking in the UK. B.How to drink tea correctly in the UK.C.Reasons behind British peoples love for tea. D.Th
18、e development of tea products in the UK.B25.The applicants for _ have to be able to work at weekends.A.Support worker & trainee hairdresser B.Support worker & Wowee Magazine writerC.Trainee hairdresser & Coffee Beans cafe worker D.Model & Coffee Beans cafe worker26.Employees at Coffee Beans _.A.have
19、 few management opportunitiesB.need to work closely with their teamC.are offered free drinks when at workD.are paid based on their performance at work27.Dave has just finished school and is looking for a full-time job. He is sociable, likes working with his hands and cares about his appearance. Whic
20、h job would be best for him?A.Support worker B.Trainee hairdresser C.Wowee Magazine writer D.ModelCSix years ago, I was sitting on a plane next to a woman who was extremely energetic. I was tired and wanted to take a nap, but she tapped me on the shoulder to introduce herself.“Hi, my name is Helga.”
21、As we talked, it came up that I had started an organization in high school called R.A.K.E. (Random Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and said to me, “There is nothing more important in the world than kindness.”I was curious about what she had said, and as th
22、e plane took off, she began telling me a story about the last time she had flown.It was three years ago and she was heading back to her hometown because her father had become very ill.Just as the plane was about to leave, her fathers doctor called to inform her that her father had suddenly passed aw
23、ay. For the three-hour plane ride, she sat in stunned (受惊的) silence.When she arrived at the airport in her hometown, she walked to the nearest bench (长椅), sat down, and cried.For two hours, she sat and wept while thousands of people just walked on by.“Not a single person stopped and asked if I was O
24、K that day. It was on that day that I realized kindness isnt normal.”Helgas words have stuck with me for all these years. Im reminded all the time that, for many of us, kindness is not usually our “default setting” (默认设置).We spend so much time worrying about our own problems that we walk by or ignor
25、e other people in need of a bit of kindness.So, Ive made it my mission (使命) to do my part in making kindness “normal”.Now, I travel to schools all across the US to speak about compassion (同情), empathy (同理心), and love.Im proud to share my stories with students, teachers, and parents about our need fo
26、r character, compassion, and kindness.Providing young people practical ways to exercise kindness makes my job more satisfying than any other I can think of.And when I give my talks, I always have my conversation with Helga in the back of my mind.28.We can know from the first four paragraphs that the
27、 author _.A.was always eager to make friendsB.was angry to be disturbed by HelgaC.found Helga a very serious personD.was interested in Helgas story29.During Helgas trip to her hometown, she _.A.couldnt help but cry on the flightB.blamed the doctor for not calling her earlierC.came to realize the val
28、ue of kindnessD.received help from passengers beside her30.How did Helgas story influence the author?A.He found a better way to exercise kindness.B.He realized that most people were nice and kind.C.He realized the importance of using stories in speech.D.He began teaching others about kindness and fo
29、und it meaningful.31.The author wrote this article mainly to _.A.show why kindness isnt normal B.explain how his career in spreading kindness startedC.give advice on how to practice kindness D.share a touching story about kindnessDFor those people who practice it, fencing (击剑) is a form of physical
30、chess.Every move is carefully planned. Even if an opponent (对手) makes an unexpected move, strategies are always at hand.Inside the South Coast Fencing Center in California, US, the centuries-old sport lives on among the 40 or so teenagers who pass through the clubs doors on any given day.Like its at
31、hletes, each weapon has its own personality. The saber (佩剑) is aggressive, the foil (花剑) is light, and the epee (重剑) is heavy, according to instructor(教练) Missag Hagop Parseghian.Among the fencing fans who visit the club is 15-year-old Lucia Procopio. According to the high school student, fencing de
32、veloped her self-discipline (自律). As a teenager who is interested in music, Procopio said the rhythm(节奏) of fencing is similar to that of music. She said fencing changes “how you deal with things in general”.Braden Saito, a 16-year-old high school student, said the hobby helped his problem-solving s
33、kills.The basic principle(原理) of the sport speaks to other aspects of life too“thinking under pressure to find a solution”, in Bradens words.“Fencing is very much what you do with what you have,” said Soren Thompson, an athletic director for the US Fencing Association. “You can create advantages fig
34、uring out how youre going to approach each match is what people really enjoy.”There are other reasons why teenagers love the sport. Take the outfit (装备) for example. Those who fence wear white clothing. The tradition of covering the end of a weapon (武器) with red chalk to mark points on an opponent h
35、as long passed. Now, electronic buttons are used at the point of a foil or epee to keep score.And although the sport used to see some people stabbed (刺伤) through the body, modern fencing is very safe.Now, most injuries are just common athletic aches, including knee injuries or injuries to the hand,
36、according to Soren Thompson.“People find theres more injuries occurring in tennis than in fencing,” said Thompson.32.To say that “fencing is a form of physical chess”, the author means that _.A.they both require careful thinking B.their rules and strategies are the sameC.fencing athletes are usually
37、 interested in chess D.they are both very difficult to play33.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “strategies”?A.skillsB.methodsC.abilitiesD.plans34.What are the benefits of practicing fencing? a. It helps build discipline.b. It takes a short time to learn.c. It helps develo
38、p strategic thinking.d. It teaches you a lot about weapon history.e. It enables you to work better under pressure.A.abcB.aceC.adeD.bcd35.Which of the following statements is TRUE about modern fencing?A.The epee is the most aggressive of the three fencing weapons.B.Its very safe and most injuries are
39、 common athletic aches.C.Red chalk is mostly used to mark points on an opponent.D.Two people in a fencing game wear different colors of clothing.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Have you ever lost your temper(脾气)? Did you scream or want to hit someone?36._ You may get an
40、gry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you dont understand your homework or when your team loses an important game. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. That made you angry!There are d
41、ifferent ways people feel anger. 37._ Are you breathing faster? Is your face bright red? Do you want to break something or hit someone? Anger can make you scream at those around you, even people you like or love.Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headach
42、e or your stomach might start to hurt. You may start to cry. 38._ You should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.Dont lose control if you get angry. 39._ Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try know why. What can you do to keep the situation from happening again
43、? If your little sister gets a toy and you dont, its not OK to break that toy. Maybe you can ask her to share it with you.It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative. 40._A. Its not good to hide your anger.B. Anger can even be a good thing.C. Talking it ou
44、t on others never solves anything.D. Many things may make children angry.E. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.F. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.G. When someone you know is angry, he or she may stop talking to you or become quiet.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两
45、节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。George Edwin Mueller was born in1918. As a child, he loved to see how things worked and inspired(激励) by his fathers work, often 41 radios and model planes. Later, he completed his 42 , worked for a few years, and went on to
46、 43 his doctors degree as well. In 1963, then Dr. Mueller was 44 to manage the Apollo program.By 1961, Russia had already 45 the first man-made satellite(卫星), and had also sent the first 46 into space. Shortly after that, the US President John F. Kennedy suggested that the US 47 a goal of landing a
47、man on the Moon and returning him to the 48 .Dr. Mueller accepted the 49 and also made sure he himself would organize the efforts of 3 individual(单独的) NASA centers directly involved in the launch(发射). It was his 50 to bring in senior 51 officers of the US Air Force to help manage the program. He als
48、o pushed for a new way 52 the satellite launch vehicle (卫星运载火箭) after it was fixed, rather than testing individual parts. After months of hard work, the team 53 launched the famous Apollo 11 spacecraft that landed on the Moon and two of the astronauts, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin took their 54 st
49、eps as well. President Kennedys 55 had been achieved within ten years!56 Dr. Mueller returned to the private industry soon afterwards, he had also lay the foundation(奠定基础) for Skylabthe first US space station and for the development of a reusable space transport , which 57 became the space shuttle(宇
50、宙飞船). He 58 several awards over the rest of his life. He will always be remembered for his huge contributions 59 space travel.October 12, 2015, Dr. Mueller died at his home in California. Aged 97, his work and idea continues to be an 60 to us all.41.A.boughtB.heardC. builtD.given42.A.programB. gradu
51、ationC.researchD.work43.A.requestB.ownC.holdD.get44.A. invitedB.beggedC.cheatedD.forced45.A.showedB. launchedC.producedD.designed46.A.animalB. humanC.teenagerD.officer47.A. setB.useC. findD.complete48.A.SunB.MoonC.MarsD.Earth 49.A.adventureB.riskC.taskD.pressure50.A.dreamB.regretC.theoryD.idea51.A.
52、concernedB.determinedC. experiencedD.retired52.A.repairingB.testingC.choosingD.equipping53.A. successfullyB.actuallyC.quicklyD.exactly54.A.uselessB.reliableC. famousD.regretful55.A. targetB.baseC.concernD.limit56.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although57.A.latelyB.latterC.laterD.latest58.A. receivedB.organize
53、dC.sufferedD.accepted59.A.forB.toC.inD.on60.A.imaginationB.recognitionC.expectationD.inspiration第二节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于三词)。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Our lifestyles have rapidly changed our relationship with light. Before the invention of gas lighti
54、ng in the 1800s, the only artificial(人工的) light we could rely on 61._ (be) from firelight candles or whale-oil lamps. People then spent many more of their waking 62._(hour) outside.Today, the average westerner spends 90% of their life indoors. That means we are getting less light during the day and
55、63._(much) light at night. This pattern is 64._(gradual) causing disrupted (紊乱的) sleep and circadian rhythms(生理节奏), as well as bad effects on our physical and mental health. Meanwhile, 65._(get) too little sunlight is contributing to vitamin D deficiency (缺失) and may be damaging our immune (免疫的) and
56、 cardiovascular (心血管的) system as well.66. _(we) changed relationship with the sun is deeply affecting our biology. A 2016 study found that people living in areas with high levels of light pollution tend to go to bed and wake up later 67._those living in darker areas. They also sleep less, are more t
57、ired during the daytime 68._are less satisfied with the quality of their sleep. The outdoor area with artificial lighting is increasing by more than 2 percent a year, according to 69._recent study .So what can we do about it?Getting more daylight is found to lead to more deep sleep, 70._can help us
58、to feel refreshed in the morning.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As the saying go,treat others as you wo
59、uld like to be treated. If we want to be treated well,and we should treat others well too.Two years before,I was admitted to a high school. I felt proudly and superior. Therefore,I always looked down upon my classmates who turned for me in their studies. One day,Tom asked me help him work out a math
60、 problem. I glanced at it,and said,“So easy, what foolish you are! On hear it,he said angrily,“ I wont ask you again. I was shocking. Only then did I realize why I was so unpopular with my classmate. From then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华
61、,你的英国好友Mike由于父母工作变动,要转到另一个城市的学校上学。他发邮件向你询问如何尽快融入新班级,请你回封邮件,内容包括: 1. 多交朋友; 2. 多参加活动; 3.其他建议。注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_ 英 语 答 案(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)1-20 BACCA BABCA CCBAC BBACC第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-24 BCCA 25-27 ABB 28-31 DCDB 32-35 ADBB 36-40 DEACF第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
62、41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BADCD 51-55 CBACA 56-60 DCABD61. was 62. hours 63. more 64. gradually 65. getting 66. our 67. than 68. and 69. a 70. which四、短文改错As the saying,treat others as you would like to be treated. If we want to be treated well,and we should treat others well too.Two years ,I was admitted to
63、 a high school. I felt and superior. Therefore,I always looked down upon my classmates who turned me in their studies. One day,Tom asked me help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it,and said,“So easy, foolish you are! Onit,he said angrily,“ I wont ask you again. I was . Only then did I reali
64、ze why I was so unpopular with my . From then on, I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart.五、书面表达Dear Mike, Sorry to hear that you are having difficulty adapting to the new school. Such problems are quite common. Maybe the following suggestions will be helpful. First, you may
65、need to get along well with your classmates and make friends with them. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, try to take part in as many school activities as possible, which are good for developing friendship with other students. Last but not least, you might consider turning to your teachers, who can usually give you some valuable suggestions. I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. Yours, Li Hua