1、高中新教材能力训练题高二英语(上) Unit7Unit 8 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_I.单项选择(15%)（ ）1.-Do you have any double rooms _? -Oh, wait a moment. Let me see if there are any left.A. Preferable B. considerable C. possible D available （ ）2.He was a heavy smoker, I_ him to give up smoking, but he just wouldnt listen to me.A. suggested B.
2、 tried to persuade C. persuaded D. managed （ ）3.- It s very _ that every time I try to ride a bicycle, I fall off.-Dont be _. Keep trying, and you will see you can do it.A. discouraged, discouraging B. discouraging, discouragedC. discouraging, discouraging D. discouraged, discouraged （ ）4.-Hi, Nancy
3、, you look tired.-I am tired. I_ my papers all day long.A. worked on B. had worked on C. have been working on D. have worked on （ ）5.When you re lonely, do you like to have someone to_ you_? When you are in trouble, do you like to have someone help you out? A. pick.up B. cheer.up C. get.out D. pick.
4、out （ ）6-Has he passed the test? -No, he didnt work as hard as before since his parents divorced(离婚). Otherwise ，(否则) it _a piece of cake for him.A. had been B. would have been C. would be D. was （ ）7.They built a monument(纪念碑)_ their country fellows.A. remember B. in remember for C. in hour of D. m
5、emorized（ ）8. Please remind me of my promise _ I forget.A. in case of B. so as not C. in case D. before（ ）9.-Jack, it seems that you seldom talk with your desk mate.-Yeah. To be honest, I find he is hard _.A. deal with B. to deal with C. do with D. to do with（ ）10.-What shall we do tonight then? -I
6、t s up to you-_you want.A. Whichever B. whenever C. however D. whatever（ ）11.This computer doesnt work properly,because a certain virus has_the operating system.A. broken up B.broken down C.broken out D.broken away（ ）12. The enemy_ the whole village to see if there were Red Army men.A. searched for
7、B. searched C. looked for D. found（ ）13.- Im sorry ， I went to the bar to go on Internet last night. -I wish you_ so.A. hadnt done B. didnt do C. havent done D. wouldnt do （ ）14.-The sports meeting is due to be held next Monday. -_ it rains? -Try to put it off.A. What if B. As if C. Even if D. Only
8、if （ ）15.Runners for the Olympic Games have to_before and after the race. A.get test B.get testing C.get tested D.get to test.完形填空(20%) （A）If you cough occasionally(偶尔), you may just be suffering from a _16_cold. _17_ if you have a rising fever with your _18_,or you have difficulty in breathing ,you
9、 had better see a doctor or call the emergency hotline(64629100) as soon as possible, _19_there could be symptoms(症状) of SARS.If you want to 20_ extra precautions (预防) and buy a filter mask (过滤面具), go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may advise you to_21_Ban Lan Gen, a traditional Chin
10、ese medicine widely _22_ in China to activate(活化) the immune system, or fumigate vinegar(醋熏消毒) in your house to _23_ virus in the 24_,but these measures are of no use in _25_ the disease, said Dr Qi Xiaoqiu, an expert of Ministry of Health.The following are some preventive measures you can take _26_
11、by experts from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention:-Wash hands with running water after cleaning your nose.-Do not share towels with _27_.-Keep a healthy diet, add or _28_clothing according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep.（ ）16.A.ordinary B
12、. common C. usual D. commonly（ ）17.A.Then B. And C. But D . So （ ）18.A.cough B. cold C. headache D. stomach（ ）19.A.for B. of C. with D. because（ ）20.A. have B. get C. bring D. take（ ）21.A. get B. eat C. take D. drink（ ）22.A. using B. used C. buying D. bought（ ）23.A. give B. damage C. kill D. attract
13、（ ）24.A.water B. air C. land D. one（ ）25.A. protecting B. defending C. preventing D. winning（ ）26.A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave（ ）27. A. another B. other C. others D. one（ ）28.A. put on B. reduce C. wear D. increase （B）“ Dear sir, I probably would have written ages ago, only I was not aware(意
14、识到)that you were still alive, ” writes a South African schoolgirl called Jenny in 1946. “ I must have been mixing you up with Sir Isaac Newton.”Jenny, who goes on to ask Albert Einstein about the nature of space, received a(n) _29_replay from the great man six weeks later. “Dear Jenny,” he writes, “
15、 I have to apologize to you that I am still among the _30_. This will not always the case, however.” Jenny is one of 60 children whose _31_to one of the greatest scientists of all time are _32_ in the book Dear Professor Einstein: Albert Einsteins Letters To and From Children 。_33_, he couldnt respo
16、nd to every letter, but the letters he did find the time to answer show the human side of the great scientist. For example, it was in a letter to a 12-year-old girl from New York that he makes his now well-known remark: “ Do not worry about your _34_ in Math; I promise you that_35_ are still greater
17、.”（ ）29.A.personal B.important C. public D. difficult（ ）30.A. great B. living C. useful D. experienced（ ）31.A. problems B. letters C. hobbies D. ideas（ ）32.A.encouraged B. completed C collected D. read（ ）33.A.obviously B. unhappily C. luckily D. surprisingly（ ）34.A.difficulties B. opinions C sadness
18、 D future（ ）35.A. you B. mine C. they D. yours三阅读理解(40%) ( A ) How long can a person live without breathing? Probably for only four to six minutes. The air we breath in supplies the oxygen(氧气) that is necessary for keeping every part of the body alive. And the brain, which itself control breathing,
19、is the first to suffer if oxygen is lacking. If no air enters the lungs (肺),the heart will continue to beat for a little longer,supplying the blood to the brain and other parts of the body. But soon, the supply of oxygen already in the blood is used up. First ,the patient loses consciousness(知觉),bec
20、ause the brain is no longer getting enough oxygen to work. Then lack of oxygen in the heart causes it to stop beating.Without oxygen, the brain can survive (持续)undamaged(不受损害)for only about four minutes. The heart may survive for as long as 12 minutes. But within six minutes the person will almost c
21、ertainly be dead. （ ）36.The oxygen that our body needs come from _.A. the air we breathe in B. the moving bloodC. the beating heart D. the working brain（ ）37.If no air enters the lungs, _.A. the heart will stop beating immediately B. the brain is the first to sufferC.the blood can continue to move a
22、 long time D. a person will stop breathing( )38.According to the passage we can conclude _. A. the heart is more important than the brain B. the brain can continue to work a little longer than the heart without oxygenC.the brain stops working before the heart does without oxygenD.if a person stops b
23、reathing it means he is dead( )39. In which order will the following happen without oxygen?a. The heart stops beating b. The brain stops workingc. A person is dead d. A person loses consciousnessA. b,a,d,c B. a,b,d,c C. d,a,b,c D. d,b,c,a( )40. Oxygen is carried to every part of the body by_.A. the
24、lungs B. the heart C. the blood D. the brain (B)Any mistake, which is made in the printing of a stamp, raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on a two-penny stamp has made it worth a million and a half times its face value. Do you think it possible? However, it is true. The mistake was made
25、 more than 100 years ago in Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean, which was a British colony at that time. In 1847, an order(定单)for stamps was sent to London. Thus Mauritius became the fourth country in the world which had the stamps made in other countries. Before the order was filled ,tha
26、t is, the stamps arrived from England, a big dance party was planned by the commander-in-chief(总司令)of all the armed forces on the island. The party would be held in his house and letters of invitation would be sent to all the important people in Mauritius. So stamps were badly needed to post the let
27、ters. Therefore, an islander, who was a good printer, was told to copy the pattern(图案)of the stamps. He carelessly put the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid”, two words seen on the stamps at that time, on several hundred that he printed. Today, there are only 26 of these misprinted stamps le
28、ft: fourteen One-penny Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Because of so few Two-penny Blues and because of their age, collectors have paid as much as $16,800 for each of them.( )41. Which of the following can be a title for the passage?A.How can a Stamp Be Worth $16,800?B.Printer Made a Mistake.C.Stam
29、p-collection Calls for Much Money.D.A Dance Party Planned.( )42. When a mistake is made in the printing of a stamp, the stamps will _-.A. be no use B. be of more valueC. be thrown away D. be worth only its face value( ) 43.Mauritius is _A. still the colony of BritainB.an Indian island C.the name of
30、a country in the Indian Ocean D.the name of the commander-in-chief( )44.The Two-penny Blues and One Reds are valuable because _A.the islander misprinted “Post Office” on them instead of “Post Paid”B.they were made in MauritiusC.they are rare and oldD.they can tell us an old story( )45. In the passag
31、e the word “misprint” may mean _.A. print with a miss B. print without permissionC. use greater letters to print D. make a mistake in printing (C)The latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experience
32、 rapid increases in death among young adults. This will have serious social and economic results.The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive（破坏性的） in Africa. It is estimated that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living
33、with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten percent of the people between the ages of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive(阳性).In South Africa and Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected and
34、 some two thirds of the countrys fifteen-year-old boys may die before they grow up.As a result, agriculture, business, education, and health care already suffering serious loss. The United States is spending millions of dollars doing it. Money is being used to reduce mother- to- child transmission r
35、ates(传染率),support home-and-community-based care, and provide care for orphans infected by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all-out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected by AIDS do their pa
36、rt to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention(预防). These countries are experiencing falling or stable（稳定)HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.( )46.the report shows that _A. more places are affected b
37、y AIDS B. more deaths are caused by AIDSC. more young adults are dying of AIDS D. the spread of AIDS can never be controlled.( )47.which of the following statements is TRUE?A.the spread of the AIDS is getting worse and more dangerous in Africa.B.In sub-Saharan Africa, 90% of the population are not a
38、ffected by AIDS C.In South Africa and Zimbabwe, 50% of the population may die of AIDS.D.In Botswana, one third of the grown-ups are infected by AIDS( )48.The money used to fight against AIDS doesnt include that for _A. building hospitals for AIDS patients B. reduction of mother-to-child transmission
39、C. home-and-community-based care D orphans infected by AIDS( )49.The phrase “at risk ” in the passage probably means “_”A.likely to be affected by AIDS B. dangerous C poor in medical care D poor in education( )50 _have(has) done better in prevention and treatment for AIDSA. Sixteen sub-Saharan count
40、ries B. South Africa and ZimbabweC. Botswana D. Senegal and Uganda ( D) According to scientists the earth was formed five thousand million years ago , and was probably at first a mass of tiny pieces and burning gases which broke off from the sun. Then, over a long period of time, the earths surface
41、cooled down and at the same time, land and water were formed on the earths surface. This is the reason for the surface of the land to be very uneven(不平坦的) with hills, mountains and valleys. Even the sea-bed is very uneven and as we all know, some parts of the sea are very deep and other parts of the
42、 sea are quite shallow.( )51. Scientists say that the earth is _years old A.500,000,000 B.5,000,000,000 C5,000,000 D50,000,000,000( )52.The following sentences tell what happened to the earth in its history of forming. Which is the right order that appears in the passage?a.Land and water appeared. b
43、.The surface of the earth cooled downc. The surface of the land was uneven. d.A mass of tiny pieces and burning gases broke off from the sun.A. a b c d B .d b a c C. b c d a D. c a b d ( )53.why do you think some parts of the sea are very deep?A.Because there is too much water there . B.Because the
44、surface of there is unevenC.Because the sea-bed is very much like the lands surface.D.Because the sea-bed there has formed valleys( )54.The passage tries mainly to tell us _A. that the earth is very old B.that the suface of the earth is unevenC.some important facts about the earth D.how the earths s
45、urface cooled down( )55.If the surface of the earth changed completely and the lands surface became the sea-bed, what would happen?A .The mountains would be the shallow parts of the seaB.the water would be gone C.There would be no mountains, hills or valleys in the sea.D.The lands surface would be v
46、ery smooth.短文改错(10%) It is very important to know what to deal 56._with emergency. Anyone who have witnessed an 57_accident often wishes that he or she knows 58_how to give first aid. Here is what we can do. 59_ The most important thing for us to remember 60_in mind when deal with an emergency is to
47、 61_stay calmly. If we were panic, we 62_would be able to help. By keeping calm ,we will be 63_able to think about what to do next and make good 64_decisions. If necessary, youd bettercall for the police or an ambulance. 65 _.书面表达(15%) 假如你叫小梅,是高一学生.一天放学回家时,你与同学陈英看见一位老太太被摩托车撞倒在地。骑车人逃走了.你与陈英跑过去,发现老人的头
48、在流血,她已经失去了知觉(lost consciousness).你立即用自己的手帕把她的伤口捂住,然后告诉陈英去找车。一会儿,一辆出租车开了过来,你们一起把老太太抬上车,送去了最近的医院。老人得救了,你们也感到无比高兴. 高中新教材能力训练题 Unit7-Unit8 答案。单项选择（15%）1-5 DBBCB 6-10BCCBD 11-15BBAAC。完型填空（20%）16-20 BCADD 21-25CBCBC 26-30 ACBAB 31-35 BCAAB. 阅读理解(40%)36-40 ABCDC 41-45 ABCAD 4650 CDAAD 51-55 BBDCA.短文改错(10%)
49、 56 what-how 57. have-has 58. know-knew 59.正确 60.remember-keep 61. deal-dealing 62.calmly-come63.would后加上 not 64. good-better 65. 去掉 for.书面表达.(15%)One possible version My name is Xiao Mei. Im a student in Grade One of a senior middle school. One day after school, my classmate Chen Ying and I went ho
50、me tighter. We saw an old lady knocked down by a motorcycle. The driver ran away on his motorcycle. Chen Ying and I ran over to find that the old ladys head was bleeding. She had already lost consciousness. Immediately I took out my handkerchief and covered the wound with it. At the same time I asked Chen Ying to find a car. Soon Chen Ying came back with a taxi. Together we put the old lady into the taxi and drove her to the nearest hospital. The old lady was saved and we also felt very happy