1、喀什市2022届高三全真模拟考试英语(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)注意事项：1.选择题用答题卡的考生，答第I卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、试题科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选择题用答题卡的考生，在答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷和答题卷的选择题栏中；不用答题卡的考生，在答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，填在答题卷相应的选择题栏上。3.答卷时，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考点、准考证号填在答题卷相应的位置；答题时，请用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上答题。4.考
2、试结束，监考人将答题卷和答题卡一并收回，第I、II卷不收回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Attend a conference. B. Go to a dancing class. C. Take an in
3、terview.2. What time is it?A. 5:55. B. 6:00. C. 6:05.3. How does the woman want Peter to get to Toms house?A. In a car. B. By bike. C. On foot.4. What can we say about the man?A. He is rude. B. He is serious. C. He is clumsy.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doct
4、or and patient. C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Growing vegetables. B. Choosing vegetables. C. Making food.7. W
5、hat did the man like best as a child?A. Beans. B. Onions. C. Corn.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the woman?A. A chef. B. A waitress. C. A taxi driver.9. What does the man say about the pie?A. He cant eat it. B. He doesnt like it. C. He misses the taste very much.10. Which dessert does the man order?A. T
6、he chocolate cake. B. The fruit salad. C. The strawberry ice cream.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why didnt Gail help John yesterday?A. She felt that it was too hot.B. She had to grade some homework.C. She was struggling with a new project.12. What does John want Gail to do today?A. Plant a tree in the backya
7、rd. B. Put in new windows. C. Make sure he is safe.13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. A couple.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is probably happening according to the woman?A. A factory fire. B. A barbecue. C. A house fire.15. What do we know about Liz?A. She
8、has more accurate news than radio.B. She cant tolerate the speakers children.C. She knows a lot of neighborhood information.16. How long did the smoke last?A. For 20 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For an hour.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the good news about the train crash?A. No one got hurt badly.
9、B. Other trains will be on time.C. The accident has been cleared up.18. Where should people get the latest train times according to the speaker?A. From the Internet. B. From the train drivers. C. From the TV news.19. What is the highest temperature on Sunday?A. 76 degrees. B. 87 degrees. C. 91 degre
10、es.20. How many times will the speaker make the news report tomorrow?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements, writing applicat
11、ion letters and resumes(简历) and developing inter-view skills.What topics will it cover?The recruitment(招聘) and selection processThe job applicationPlanning for the interviewDeveloping interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course, youll be able to. . .Assess the recruitment and sele
12、ction process from an employers point of viewInterpret an advertisement, job description and selection criteria correctlyModel a well-written job applicationPlan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates, it also applies to job seekers in the broade
13、r community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work.Who develops the course?Central Queensland University. It is Australias leading regional university. Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands-on learning experiences and project-based
14、 learning. Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition.21. What will students learn if they take the online course?A. The way to write a resume. B. The way to put an advertisement.C. The skills of talking with others. D. The
15、 skills of improving reading.22. Who is the online course intended for?A. Trainers. B. Interviewers. C. Job seekers. D. College students.23. Which of the following best describes the online course?A. Cheap. B. Practical. C. Long-standing. D. World-class.BWe aim to be the most customer-addicted compa
16、ny in the world, declares the opening line in the 700-page booklet from Kuaishou, a Chinese video app. The firms revenues(收入) have skyrocketed in recent years, reaching 25 billion yuan in the first six months of 2020, which mostly equals to that of the whole 2019.However successful it is, two threat
17、s are around the corner. The first comes from Chinas increasingly strict regulators. In November they ordered that video apps like Kuaishou set daily and monthly limits on the amount that users can tip live-streamers.Douyin, TikToks Chinese sister app and Kuaishous strongest competitor, is better se
18、parated from the regulatory stress. Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts.For comparison, adverts accounted for just 28% of Kuaishous revenue mix in the first half of 2020. The company may now try to raise t
19、hat share. To do so Kuaishou will have to overcome the out-of-date opinion that its users are mainly folks living in small cities and rural areas with less money to buy advertised products.The second threat is the possibility for a price war between Kuaishou and Douyin. For both platforms, their vid
20、eo content whose quality depends on the gift of the broadcaster behind it plays a significant part in attracting users. Therefore, a race to the bottom begins and each firm lowers its take rate(提成率) on tips and adverts sales to attract popular broadcasters from other apps, though it would decrease p
21、rofits.Despite its home challenges, Kuaishou is aiming to open its global market. But it still lacks the fame of Tik Tok, though that may prove to be a lucky thing.24. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Douyin earns money mostly from online adverts.B. Kuaishou is good at avoiding the regulatory stres
22、sC. Kuaishous revenue doubled in 2020 compared with 2019D. Douyin will certainly make more money in the near future.25. How does Kuaishou earn profits?A. From online adverts. B. From selling products.C. From take rate on tips and adverts sales. D. From getting tips from customers.26. Whats the autho
23、rs attitude to Kuaishous competition with Douyin?A. supportive B. objective C. negative D. optimistic27. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The challenges Kuaishou are facing. B. Kuaishous threat to Douyin.C. Kuaishous way to the global market. D. The competition between Kuaishou and Douyin.CLast
24、 Tuesday, a robotic ship called the Mayflower Autonomous Ship (MAS) took off from Plymouth, England. Its mission (使命) was to recreate the 1620 crossing of the Atlantic by the Mayflower, which brought the first European settlers to the USA. But unlike the original Mayflower, there are no people on th
25、e MAS. Everything about the ship is designed to run automatically. The ship is guided by an artificial intelligence (AI) system called AI Captain.The MAS is a project run by a group called ProMare along with the computer company, IBM. The ships electric motor is powered by solar energy. The goal of
26、the project is to test different kinds of technologies for collecting information about the sea. If these can be handled by machines, it could be a big advance in ocean research.Because the MAS didnt have to carry humans, its designers were free to think about how to make the best ship for the job.
27、In addition to cameras and radar to help the ship guide itself, the ship is carrying many different kinds of tools and sensors. It has special listening devices which can detect whales and dolphins. It even has a special tongue which can report back on the chemicals in the water. Last Friday morning
28、, scientists tracking the ship noticed that it was going about half as fast as it should have been going. The AI Captain was working well, but there seemed to be something slowing the motor down. Since the ship had only covered 10% of the way across the Atlantic, the team decided to bring it back to
29、 Plymouth so they could fix the problem and send it out again. They sent the MAS instructions to turn back.When the MAS finally does put out to sea again, it is expected to take about three weeks to cross the Atlantic Ocean. The fastest speed for the MAS is about 10 mph (16 kph). That may seem slow,
30、 but its about 5 times faster than the original Mayflower, which took 66 days to make the journey.28. What is the main mission of the MAS project?A. Take more Europeans across the Atlantic. B. Explore the ocean with high technologies.C. Develop new artificial intelligence system. D. Test the new rob
31、otic ship of IBM on the sea.29. What happened to the MAS on the sea?A. There was something wrong with the AI Captain.B. The scientists failed to guide the ship completely.C. The ship couldnt reach its destination as planned.D. The robotic ships electric motor didnt work well.30. What can we know fro
32、m the last paragraph?A. The robotic ship will set sail again soon.B. The journey will be difficult and dangerous.C. The entire journey will be about 2, 100 miles.D. The MAS will travel farther than the original one.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Robotic Ship Guided by the AI Captain Syst
33、em.B. Self-Driving Mayflower Ship Forced to Turn Back.C. The Fastest Robotic Ship Sailing Across the Atlantic.D. Another Mayflower Recreating the Cross-Atlantic Trip.DThe moon hasnt had an easy time over the years. Since the beginning of the solar system 4.5 billion years ago, its gray and lifeless
34、surface has been repeatedly hit by space rocks, leaving behind a landscape full of broken stones. Beneath this surface, however, hide the moons most attracting secrets for human explorers, from a large amount of ice for producing drinking water to rocket fuel. More importantly, mapping the moons sub
35、surface can show some hidden periods of solar system history. This is confirmed by fresh results from a Chinese rover (月球车).The latest results come from the Change-4 mission, run by the China National Space Administration. Launched in December 2018 and reaching the moon in early January 2019, the mi
36、ssion became the first to land on the far side of the natural satellite, targeting a region near the lunar South Pole called the South Pole-Aitken Basin. The Change-4 rover is still operational today and has been slowly moving across this region, traveling a few hundred meters since it landed.Using
37、a radar instrument on Change-4, researchers have found that the rover is likely sitting on different layers of ejecta (喷出物) and a very clear order of layers can be seen. The rovers radar instrument was able to enter up to 40 meters below the surface of the moon, more than twice the distance achieved
38、 by the former, the Change-3 mission, which landed on the moon near side in December 2013. Data from the latest mission show three different layers beneath the rover. It is not currently possible to date the layers under Change-4. But they do provide some information about lunar history dating back
39、about four billion years.The rover is continuing to move across the surface, making regular stops to take measurements and use its instruments.32. What is the most important purpose of humans exploration of the moon?A. To seek fresh drinking water. B. To find hidden rocket fuel.C. To study different
40、 layers of ejecta. D. To uncover the hidden history of solar system.33. What do we know about the Change-4 mission?A. It landed on the moon about five years later than Change-3.B. It is the first to travel around the moon during the exploration.C. It took over a year from launch to land the far side
41、 of the moon.D. A radar instrument helped it to enter 40 meters below the surface of the moon.34. In which part of a magazine can this passage be read?A. Historical Story. B. Science Fiction. C. Scientific Front. D. Chinese Economy.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.
42、Chinas Moon Rover-a Deeper Look At the Far SideB. Chinas Moon Rover-a Starting Research On the MoonC. Change-4-a Closer Observer Into the Heart of the MoonD. Change-4-A Chinese Space Mission Leading the World(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many benefits of rock c
43、limbing for kids. The most obvious ones are physical. Rock climbing is an intense physical activity requiring strength and flexibility. For senior climbers, rock climbing can be a good way to build strength while completing certain courses. 36 Even though rock climbing may not seem as intense as run
44、ning, it does work to keep the body healthy. 37 Rock climbing requires strategies and focus in order to make it to the top. Children who have difficulty concentrating can often develop their mental focus through rock climbing. A feeling of accomplishment might also be seen as a mental benefit. This
45、often encourages increased physical activity to meet the next challenge.Rock climbing is generally not competitive for children. Some children are shy or uninterested in competing with others. 38 However, activities like rock climbing do involve social skills, but they do not involve the same type o
46、f cooperation as a team sport.Some parents may be concerned that rock climbing for kids is not safe because of the heights involved. However, when all safety measures are observed and the child is well informed about the dangers of the activity, the danger involved could be almost entirely cleared.
47、39 This makes the activity even less dangerous.Parents can climb with children and learn together. This activity is a great bonding experience for climbers of all ages, which can be excellent for the children involved. 40 A. Mental benefits of rock climbing for kids are equally important.B. It is im
48、portant for rock climbing training to involve a great deal of flexibility training.C. Besides, children often sign up for specially designed safer courses.D. For beginners, the challenges are usually kept at a manageable level. E. Its true that rock climbing has the benefit of being a family activit
49、y.F. Rocking climbing is quite suitable for children who are shy and less competitive.G. So team sports and competitive sports are not always fit for him.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It would be an understatement to say that Ernestine Shep
50、herd is in better 41 than most people. The 80-year-old 42 lives by the words determined, dedicated and disciplined to stay in the best health possible.Ernestine Shepherd recently 43 her 80th birthday. And she still 44 every day. But this was not always the case, she says. Earlier in life, I really d
51、id not think too much about eating 45 nor exercising, but as time went on, my mind changed completely.One day she went out 46 with her sister, Mildred Blackwell. They tried on a swimsuit. Both women realized they were out of 47 . Blackwell suggested that they take a fitness class to lose weight and
52、get in shape. So at age 56, alongside her sister, Shepherd started to exercise. She said her sister 48 her to do more than just exercise.My sister was 49 in getting me started to lift weights and to try to become a bodybuilder. Then, in 1992, Mildred Blackwell died suddenly. Ernestine says the 50 de
53、epened her commitment to good health. She promised to continue training as a bodybuilder to honor her sisters 51 .Soon Ernestine invested in a personal 52 . Then after training, she did her first bodybuilding 53 . Ernestine Shepherd holds the 2010 and 2011 54 in the Guinness World Records as the Wor
54、lds Oldest Performing Female Bodybuilder. Shepherd keeps a 55 diet of proteins and carbohydrates such as chicken and rice. And she gets 56 from Collin, her husband of 52 years, who helps prepare her seven small meals a day.Shepherd says her lifestyle changes 57 her of several health conditions. No m
55、ore high blood pressure medicine. No more panic attacks. Exercise is not work, its fun. Shepherd still competes in body building 58 . And, this year, she became a (an) 59 . Her book, Determined, Dedicated and Disciplined To Be Fit, came out in April, just before she turned 80. And, Ernestine shares
56、a 60 about aging. If ever there was an anti-aging pill you will have to call it exercise.41. A. condition B. confidence C. imagination D. expectation42. A. bodybuilder B. athlete C. coach D. director43. A. enjoyed B. passed C. celebrated D. held44. A. work out B. run C. work D. jump45. A. fully B. q
57、uickly C. frequently D. correctly46. A. swimming B. shopping C. walking D. talking47. A. work B. shape C. sight D. order48. A. refused B. inspired C. helped D. warned49. A. active B. generous C. important D. selfless50. A. loss B. recovery C. lesson D. exercise51. A. memory B. belief C. experience D
58、. death52. A. secretary B. trainer C. guard D. model53. A. fight B. change C. show D. practice54. A. title B. headline C. topic D. subject55. A. valuable B. balanced C. qualified D. refreshed56. A. understanding B. advice C. support D. relief57. A. treated B. kept C. protected D. cured58. A. trainin
59、g B. events C. guidance D. organization59. A. author B. model C. publisher D. artist60. A. method B. message C. secret D. promise第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Why should spiders be our friends? The reason is that they destroy so many insects 61 (include) some of the greates
60、t enemies of the human race. Insects would make it impossible for us62 (live) in the world, for they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds if it were not for the 63 (protect) we get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects but all of them pu
61、t together kill only a fraction of the number 64 (destroy) by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the other insect eaters, spiders never do the 65 (little) harm to us or our belongings. Spiders are not insects, 66 many people think, nor even nearly related to them. One can tell the difference almost a
62、t a glance, for a spider always has eight legs and an insect never more than six. How many spiders are engaged in this work 67 our behalf? One authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England and he estimated that there were more than 2, 250, 000 in one acre
63、. Spiders are busy for at least half the year 68 (kill) insects. 69 is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at howmany they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. It is estimated that the 70 (weigh) of all the insects destroyed by spiders in Britain i
64、n one year would be greater than that of all the human beings in the country.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处
65、，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have heard that you are planning to study in abroad. What qualities students need to be admitted foreign universities? Now Id like to offer some advices. First of all, having the good knowledge of English is of great importance. Good language skills allow you to communicate with nat
66、ive speakers and understanding the courses that they are learning. Second, you should have the ability to adapt to the environment what is totally different from where you come from. What is more, your interest is highly valued although interest is the best teacher. Last but not least, applicants wh
67、o were willing to take on socially responsibility are especially respected and popular.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)Sport teaches you character. It teaches you to play by rules and it teaches you to know what it feels like to win and lose-it teaches you about life.Billie Jean KingBillie Jean King 的话很有启示意义。请结合你的个人经历写一篇短文，表达你的观点。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。