1、江苏省蚌埠市第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Next door neighbors.C. Two good friend
2、s.2. What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Climb a mountain.C. Play table tennis.3. What time will the train leave?A. At 6:10 tomorrow morning.B. At 11:00 tonight.C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.4.What does the man mean?A. He is waiting for someone else.B. He doesnt
3、want to talk with Mr Miller.C. He is busy now.5.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a department store.C.In a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料
4、，回答第6 至8 题。6.How was the weather like during the Browns trip?A. Very warm. B. Very hot.C. Very cool.7.How were the hotels in Venezuela?A. Excellent and not expensive.B.Cheap but not good.C.Nice but expensive.8.What was the woman advised to buy in Venezuela?A. Daily staff.B. Clothes.C. Gold jewelry.听
5、第7 段材料，回答第9 至11题。9.Where is the Mandys family?A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In Scotland.10.How did the woman get the money to buy a flat?A. From her friends. B. From her brother.C. From her parents.11.What will the speakers do next?A. Have lunch. B. Have coffee.C. Have dinner.听第8 段材料，回答第12至 14题。1
6、2.Where does the man want to go?A. America. B. New Zealand.C. Japan.13.What time will the flight take off?A. At 11:30 am. B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:30 pm.14.How long does the whole journey take?A. Less than one hour.B. About two hours.C. About eleven hours.听第9 段材料，回答第15至 17题。15.What sports does the ma
7、n like to play after work?A. Table tennis, running and golf.B. Tennis, swimming and golf.C. Tennis, running and golf.16.How often does the man play golf?A. About once a week.B. About once a month.C. About once a year.17.What time will the speakers meet at the clubhouse?A . At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am.
8、 C. At 2:30 pm. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Where is the speaker giving the talk?A. On a hill. B. In a forest. C. Beside a lake.19.What can the listeners do at Summit Lake?A. Rest and take photos.B. Go boating or swimming.C. Cook lunch over a campfire.20.What would be part of the trip?A. Climbing up rocks.
9、 B. Fishing in a stream. C. Walking through a field.第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共两节，20 小题，满分40分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans a
10、nd suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. Shell talk about my lack of bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major（主修）in Engl
11、ish and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfe
12、ct as Ive called the unnamed coworkers son. I cant be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about
13、 my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams a
14、nd create my own future.21. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A.the writers studies B. wars around the worldC. dinner plans D. the writers future job22.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother .A.doesnt think the writer should be a doctorB. does
15、nt want the writer to major in EnglishC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesnt think working in the scientific field is a good idea23. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “”.A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains24. Which of the following statements is probab
16、ly TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mothers co-workers son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.D. He doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfect.BIn 1939, two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, starte
17、d a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries,
18、 hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity （一致）, for the brothers had developed
19、a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers
20、 had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers fast-food restaurant
21、s and bought the right to franchise （特许经营） other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches （拱门）.Today McDonalds is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have com
22、e to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen- cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds had over $1billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.25.This passage mainl
23、y talks about.A. the development of fast-food servicesB. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldC. how McDonalds became a billion-dollar businessD. Ray Krocs business talent26.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses EXCEPT .A. a drive-in B. a theaterC. a barbecue restaurant D. a c
24、inema27. According to the article, the right order of McDonalds development is . Sell the right to franchise their restaurants Allow ten copies of their restaurant to be opened Start a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California Has over $1 billion in total salesA. B. C. D. CWhether youre head
25、ed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise U.S. cell phones dont work abroad. U.S. companies use different fo
26、rms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution to staying in touch while youre traveling. You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries youre visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental
27、plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for mo
28、st cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business part
29、ners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.Those who dont want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much
30、 as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If youre traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply s
31、hip the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.28. According to the text, Roadpost probably is .A. an organization that offers some free servicesB. a person who offers some advice to foreign touristsC. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad
32、D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans29. The first paragraph mainly tells us that .A. Americans need to change their cell phonesB. U.S. cell phones dont work abroadC. European form of technology is different from AmericasD. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise30. Which
33、of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?A. BlackBerry. B. The return kit.C. E-mail. D. Satellite phones.31. Which of the free services can you get from Road post?A. Sending e-mail B. Voicemail.C. Shipping the phone back. D. Call waiting services.DThe temperature of the sun is over
34、5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high t
35、emperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphe
36、re, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the suns atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins.The suns outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the
37、sun that can be seen during an eclipse such as the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare of the suns rays.The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as bright as the full
38、 moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse. The coronas rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spikelike （一束束穗状） rays near the suns north and south poles. The corona is thickest at the suns equator.The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendou
39、s speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the suns corona rays reach the earth, they are weak and invisible.32.Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the suns
40、 .A. size B. age C. location D. temperature33.All of the following are parts of the suns atmosphere EXCEPT the .A. corona B. core C. photosphere D. chromosphere34.According to the passage, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become .A. hotter B. clearer C. thinner D. stronger35.The paragraph
41、following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?A. The remaining layers of the sun.B. The evolution of the sun to its present form.C. The eclipse of February 1979.D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona.第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
42、中有两项 为多余选项。Travel can be a lifesaver. The right vacation at the right time can give new life to your whole year, not to mention your body and mind. But in todays economy, with airlines adding new fees almost daily and ticket prices sharply on the rise, many have canceled travel as it is too expensiv
43、e. 36Early bird gets the deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available. _37 Early morning is when the fares tend to be lowest, but it is a good idea to check every five hours to track prices as they change throughout the day. Also, its a good idea to chec
44、k again at 5 p.m. when the airlines are trying hardest to fill empty seats.Avoid the crowds. _38. The lowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall between Labor Day and Thanksgiving. Again, to try and fill more vacant （(空着的）) seats, the airlines will lower prices and offer better deals to get p
45、eople to fly during this time of the year.Right time, “wrong” place? By flying to popular destinations at unpopular times, you can secure the best prices from travel companies and airlines. Heres where flexibility in your planning can pay off. Going to the airline websites and planning your vacation
46、 around the best ticket prices offered can result in a fun, cost-effective vacation. 3940. Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate. Most travel sites have package rates available and they are definitely worth a look. Often, the entire package （hotel, airfare, rent
47、al car） is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site.A.Package Deals.B.Save Money, and Save Time.C.Fly to popular places at unpopular times.D.These deals are especially good on last minute package.E.Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights.F.A
48、nd maybe it can widen your horizons to a place you might never have considered.G.However, with a few tricks, there are still many great deals to be had on air tickets.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。There are many opportunities for adul
49、ts who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 41 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to _42 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more ab
50、out the trade you are already 43 . You may want to 44 a higher school diploma （文凭）.You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 45.In many cities, there are adult classes in the 46 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 47 . In some schools you may have to pay a
51、48 fee （费用）.There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 49 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 50 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 51 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in gov
52、ernment. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 52 a civil service examination. These examinations are 53 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 54 a high school diploma. There are several 55 to get a high school diploma. You can study
53、high school 56 at home and then take special tests. 57 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 58 you can go to night school. There are classes that 59 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 60 knocks at every door. Be sure that
54、 when it knocks at your door you are ready.41. A. rememberB. takeC. improveD. exchange42. A. organizeB. reviseC. studyD. design43. A. onB. inC. overD. under44. A. showB. exploreC. buyD. get45. A. noticeB. roleC. effortD. chance46. A. famousB. formalC. publicD. private47. A. attentionB. moneyC. billD
55、. interest48. A. highB. monthlyC. entranceD. small49. A. whichB. whereC. whenD. why50. A. chosenB. allowedC. promisedD. offered51. A. jobsB. campusC. agreementsD. partners52. A. takeB. joinC. holdD. give53. A. possibleB. openC. limitedD. easy54. A. wantB. getC. adviseD. need55. A. waysB. goalsC. key
56、sD. styles56. A. subjectsB. experimentsC. testsD. language57. A. BeforeB. BecauseC. IfD. Though58. A. OrB. ForC. ButD. So59. A. askB. pushC. registerD. prepare60. A. HopeB. JobC. DiplomaD. Opportunity第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For 72 years, Lisa Gumpel kept a secret. “
57、For a long time, I was determined not to tell anyone about it,” said Gumpel, 85 years old, 61 finally settled in Minnesota after the war and now lives in the Twin Cities.She told people that she and her two sisters were among 669 Jewish children 62 （save） by a kind man to escape from the Nazi concen
58、tration camp in 1939. Their rescuer was 63 British businessman named Nicholas Winton, who also kept the story to 64 until his wife found a list of the childrens names.Gumpel was shocked in 1988 when the 65 （true） about Wintons one-man rescue operation finally came out. “Nobody knew that he actually
59、did all 66 himself,” she said. “He worked so hard to save lives.”Winton still doesnt think that hes a hero, arguing that his life was never 67 danger and that he was doing 68 he feels every person should do.A party was held for him and the people hed saved. Gumpel was 69 （excite） when she finally me
60、t him. “He still 70 （treat） us all like were his kids,” she said with a warm smile on the face.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。请按照下文要求改错。增加：在缺词下面加一个漏字符号( )并在其下方写岀该加的单词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉； 修改：在错误的单词下面划一横线，并在横线下
61、面写岀修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the snow covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said it was none of their business; others worried if they helped him, they may get into
62、a difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion, this is our duty to help tho
63、se who are in troubles.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）近来电子红包在中国成为一种时尚。请给你的美国朋友 Peter 写一封信，介绍有 关情况。要点包括：1.电子红包的特点；2.时间、途径；3. 参与人群；4. 你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇 电子红包 e-hongbaoDear Peter,Im writing to tell you something about e-hongbao, which is becoming popular in China. Best wishes! . . . .Yours , Li
64、 Hua蚌埠二中2020-2021学年度第一学期高一年级十月月考英语试题答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）15.ABACB第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）610.CACCB1115.BBACC1620.BABAC第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共两节，20小题，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-30 DBDCC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 BDBCA第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分）36-40 GECFA第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一
65、节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 41-45. BCBDC46-50. CBDAD51-55. AABDA56-60. ACADD第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）6165 who, saved, a, himself, truth 6670 by, in, what, excited, treats第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）heavy-heavily, snow-covering snow-covered, and-but, may-might, waiting the
66、-for, down-off, did, an-the, this-it, troubles-trouble第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）Sample answer:Dear Peter, Im writing to tell you something about e-hongbao, which is becoming popular in China. E-hongbao can be actually regarded as a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on
67、special occasions. Many apps support e-hongbao such as Wechat and QQ. Unlike the tradition of elders giving lucky money to children, the majority of people sending ehongbao are in their 20s, which is symbolic of a trend in this technical age. For these young people, grabbing e-hongbao on their mobil
68、e phones is fairly common and exciting as they can hardly guess how much money they can get eventually. Since the electronic red envelope is merely for the purpose of entertainment or best wishes, the sum of money matters little. In conclusion, ehongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition. Besides, it can protect the environment to some extent because of less demand for paper red envelopes. Nevertheless, I am concerned about the safety of online payment. Therefore, rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the ehongbao system to guarantee its operation.Yours,Lihua