1、课时作业18Module 5(句型篇).句型转换1It is wrong of you to treat her like that._ _ _to treat her like that.2He can run three times faster than me.He can run_ _as_as me.3Chances are that we will win easily._ _ _ _that we will win easily.4I met Li Hua in the street yesterday._ _I_met Li Hua in the street yesterda
2、y.5However hard he tries，he wont be able to win the first prize._ _ _hard he tries，he wont be able to win the first prize.6As you can see，the number of cars on roads keeps rising these days.As you can see，the number of cars on roads is_ _ _these days.7It is likely that she does not know how to send
3、and receive a fax._ _ _ _she does not know how to send and receive a fax.8Twothirds of the apples are rotten._ _ _ _apples are rotten.9Our school basketball team consists of 12 excellent students.Our school basketball team_ _ _ _12 excellent students.10Tom，together with his parents，is coming to Chin
4、a for a holiday this summer.Tom，_ _ _his parents，is coming to China for a holiday this summer.答案1You are wrong2.four times；fast3There is a chance4.It was；that5.No matter how6on the increase7.The chances are that8Two out of three9.is made up of10.as well as.完成句子1I didnt realize that I left a book at
5、home until I reached the school.(强调句)It was_I reached the school_I realized that I left a book at home.2As a student，I_(保证努力学习) in order not to let my parents down.3Protons(质子) are nearly_(2 000 倍重) as electrons.4At present，_(的数量) young people who smoke is_(正在增加)5There is a chance that he may fail i
6、n the exam，because he is too careless.(同义句)_that he may fail in the exam，because he is too careless.6_(我是外国人这事实)was a big disadvantage.7_(众所周知)，China is a developing country.8It was said that imported steel_(比有优势) steel made at home.9He added that the film should win_(它被提名的所有奖项)10He and his friends
7、like going shopping.(同义句)He_his friends likes going shopping.答案1not until；that2.guarantee to study hard32，000 times as heavy4the number of；on the increase5The chances are6.The fact that I was a foreigner7As is known to all/we all know8had an advantage over9everything it is nominated for10.as well as
8、.阅读理解AI am a long distance runner.When I was thirtyone，I was in a serious car accident.The doctor told me that they would try to get me to walk “normally” but I would never run againterrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes.The doctors were right.For the next nine and a
9、half years，I was unable to run more than twentyfive feet.In 2006，I began selftraining to take part in a 60mile walk.Three months into preparing，I realized that walking 45 hours a day was too long.If only I could jog part of itthat would cost me less time.I started jogging without my knees aching.Slo
10、wly，I increased the distance.The doctors were proved wrongit only took nine and a half years to do so.While practicing，I suffered a lossa dear friend suddenly died.His work had been to help women to accept themselves and reach their fullest potential (潜力)He believed that people should let nothing ho
11、ld them back from achieving their goals.Soon after his death，a crazy thought entered my mind：what if I could run the LA Marathon? I knew that if I didnt train to my fullest，the doctors would win.So I trained seven days a week.And I succeeded in crossing the finish line of the LA Marathons all over t
12、he United States to the astonishment of my doctors.They never believed I would achieve that.The aches and pains I experience while training and racing are nothing compared to the suffering people whom I respect must accept.1What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?AShe loved running very
13、much.BShe lost heart after the accident.CShe often felt it was hard to breathe.DShe didnt believe what the doctors said.2The author tried jogging because she wanted to_Aprotect her feet Bget more practiceCsave some time Dcatch up with others3Why did the author decide to join in the marathon?ABecause
14、 she wanted to make more friends.BBecause she was so sorry for the loss of a friend.CBecause she wanted to prove the doctors were wrong.DBecause she was encouraged by her dead friends words.4The writers story tells us_Awhere there is a will，there is a wayBa friend in need is a friend indeedCby falli
15、ng we learn to go safelyDa good medicine tastes bitter答案与解析作者酷爱长跑，一场事故几乎使她丧失了跑步的能力，在朋友的鼓励下，经过自己的努力，作者又出现在长跑的运动场上。1A推理判断题。根据第一段的I am a long distance runner.和.terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes.可知作者热爱跑步。2C细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句If only I could jog part of itthat would cost
16、me less time.可知作者当时试着慢跑是为了节约时间。3D推理判断题。根据第三段的第三句He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals.可知，作者的这位朋友认为人不应该让任何事情来阻止自己追求梦想。正是受到这位朋友所说的话的鼓励，作者决定参加马拉松比赛。4A推理判断题。作者通过自己不懈奋斗重新跑起来的事迹告诉我们有志者，事竟成。BGolf has always prides itself on its standards and rich tradition. Bu
17、t increasingly a victim of its own image and conventional ways, golf has lost five million players in the last decades, according to the National Golf Foundation, with 20 percentage of the existing 25 million golfers tending to quit in the next few years. People under 35 have especially rejected the
18、 game, saying it takes too long to play, too difficult to learn and has too many tiresome rules. Many of golfs leaders are so convinced the sport is in danger of following the baby boomer generation (born between the years 1946 and 1964) into the grave that they start an alternative movement leading
19、 to unconventional forms of golf with new equipment, new rules and revolutionary changes to courses. Among the unconventional types of golf is an entrylevel version in which the holes are 15 inches wide, about four times the width of a standard one. A 15inchhole event was held here at the Reynolds P
20、lantation resort on Monday. It featured the top professional golfers Sergio Garcia and Justin Rose. “A 15inchhole could help junior golfers, beginning golfers and older golfers score better, play faster and like golf more，” said Garcia. Rose said he was planning to use an expanded hole to reintroduc
21、e the game to his fiveyearold son, who rejected the game recently after he had grown tired of failing at it. Golf still ranks among the USs top 10 recreational sports activities, and given its tradition, it is no surprise that all golfers dont agree with the alternative movement. “I dont want to ref
22、orm the game and cheapen it，” said Curtis Strange, a twotime United States Open Champion and an analyst for ESPN. “I dont like any of that staff. And, its not going to happen, either. Its all talk.” But Ted Bishop, the president of the PGA of America, argues that it is those purists worry that has h
23、eld the sport back for 20 years. “I went to a golf clubs 125th anniversary dinner not long ago, and the absolute majority of the people in the room were over 55，” said Bishop. “We should be asking, on that clubs 150th anniversary, whos going to attend？” 1According to the passage, golf_A. is unpopula
24、r among the young people B. has 20, 000，000 golf players now C. has caused too much trouble to people D. is developing rapidly over the years2The golf leaders in favor of an alternative movement_ A. hope to attract more elder golf players B. feel worried about the games future C. experience rejectio
25、n from all the golfers D. decide to improve security on the golf course3What do we learn about the golf event held on Monday?A. It was set up especially for young children. B. It proved to be more difficult to play than usual.C. It used holes much wider than the standard ones. D. It was a practical
26、experiment of the traditional golf.4Which of the following can describe Ted Bishops attitude towards reforming golf?A. Opposite. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Supportive.答案与解析文章首先阐述了因为高尔夫很难学，有很多规则，耗时长，现在打高尔夫的人越来越少了，随后指出面对高尔夫运动的困境，很多人就提倡简化高尔夫的运动，让高尔夫球的门槛变低，让这项运动变得更加大众化。又以举例子的方式，分别阐述了支持和反对这项改革的人们的观点
27、。1A细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“People under 35 have especially rejected the game，”可知，35岁以下的人们尤其不喜欢高尔夫这项运动，故选A。2B推理判断题。根据文章前面三段可知，因为高尔夫很难学，有很多规则，耗时长，现在打高尔夫的人越来越少了，推动高尔夫改革的人们认为这些改革使高尔夫运动简化了，更加容易了，会使很多人更加容易入门，由此可见这些提倡改革的人就是因为担心高尔夫这项运动的未来才会提倡这些改革的，故选B。3C细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“the holes are 15 inches wide, about four tim
28、es the width of a standard one.”可知，现在的15英寸球洞是以前的标准球洞的四倍宽，故选C。4D观点态度题。根据文章最后一段的描述，Ted同意那些推动高尔夫运动改革的人们的观点，认为高尔夫运动现在存在的一些问题，让这个运动倒退了20年，并举自己参加高尔夫俱乐部125周年晚宴的事情来再次论证自己的观点，因此可知Ted对高尔夫改革的事情是持支持态度的。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_Being angry doesnt really solve much，but what people do when they
29、 feel angry is important.The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you.This is hard for some kids and adults，too.Instead of calming down，some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!_2_Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of th
30、eir temper.They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful.People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper._3_Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents，break something，or even worse，hit their brothers or sisters._4_However，its not OK for a kid to do any of those t
31、hings.Kids dont want to act in this way，but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage.So what to do?Well，the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again._5_Imagine your temper as a puppy(小狗) inside you that needs some training.The puppy is not badi
32、t will probably turn out a great dog.It just needs to learn some rules because，right now，that puppy is causing some problems to you.AYou can train your temper.BYou dont want to cause trouble.CEverybody gets angry sometimes.DKids should be allowed to express their feelings，even angry ones.ESome kids
33、get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.FIn fact，they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.GInstead of thinking of the person youre angry with，think of something else.答案与解析本文是说明文。生气是人正常的情感之一，适当的愤怒发泄是必要的，但是脾气太大则对人的健康是有害的。所以人们要学会如何去控制自己的脾气，不让它像火山一样爆发，否则既会伤身又会伤人。在本文
34、中作者对此进行了详细的讲述。1C根据Being angry doesnt really solve much，but what people do when they feel angry is important.可知，这里讲的是生气并不能解决很多问题，由此可以判断文章开篇应该是提出这一话题。故选C。2E本段介绍的是有些人会控制不住发脾气，他们的行为可能会伤害到人，E选项内容可以起到本段主题句的作用，其余部分都是围绕这一中心展开的。故选E。3F上文说有些人控制不住自己的脾气，其实也就是说他们生气的时候举止会有失礼貌，会做出伤人的举动。故选F。4D空前内容均讲的是孩子生气时候的表现，而后面是一种转折关系的句子。故选D。5A根据Imagine your temper as a puppy (小狗) inside you that needs some training.可知，这里讲的是人们如何学习去控制自己的脾气，把脾气想象成内心的一只小狗，要慢慢训练它，控制它。故选A。