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2019版高考总复习英语外研通用版教师用书:必修1 MODULE 1 MY FIRST DAY AT SENIOR HIGH WORD版含答案.doc

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1、1method n方法2attitude n. 态度3behaviour n. 行为;举动4information n. 消息5description n. 记述; 描述6cover vt. 包含7disappear vi.消失disappearance n消失;丢失appear vi.出现(反义词)8impress vt.使印象深刻impression n印象impressive adj.令人印象深刻的9disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n失望;沮丧;扫兴;使人失望的人(或事物

2、)10encourage v鼓励encouragement n鼓励;激励encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的11instruct v传授,指导instruction n(常作复数) 指示;说明instructive adj.有益的12amaze v使惊奇amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的amazement n惊奇;惊诧13bore vt.使厌烦bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的boredom n厌倦14embarrass vt.使尴尬;使困窘embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarra

3、ssing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrassment n窘迫;愧疚;难堪15enthusiastic adj. 热心的16academic adj. 学术的17province n. 省18website n. 网站;网址_19brilliant adj. (口语)极好的20comprehension n. 理解,领悟21previous adj. 以前的;从前的22technology n. 技术23correction n. 改正;纠正24fluency n. 流利;流畅25misunderstanding n. 误解26system n. 制度;体系;系统27teenag

4、er n. 少年_28move vi. 搬家29assistant n. 助手;助理30diploma n. 文凭;_毕业证书 用所给词的适当形式填空1Bored by the long boring journey,I decided to play games on my mobile phone to kill my boredom(bore)2His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face burning with embarrassment(embarrass)3The amazement

5、on her face showed that she felt amazed at the result of the experiment,which her assistant also thought amazing(amaze)4To leave a good impression in the interview,Bob made up a most impressive story about himself,which made the interviewers really impressed(impress)5To the great disappointment of h

6、is parents,Tom performed poorly in his study. Facing the disappointing grades,they couldnt help thinking that Tom was a disappointment and got him out of school,which made him very disappointed(disappoint)1far_from 远离;远非2nothing_like 毫不相似;完全不像3be_impressed_with 对有印象4in_other_words 换句话说5look_forward_

7、to 期待;盼望6at_the_start_of 在开始的时候7at_the_end_of 在结束的时候8go_to_college 上大学9be_divided_into 被(划)分成10take_part_in 参加 选用上面的短语填空1The show was far_from being a failure; it was a great success.2Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard. In_other_words,_you failed.3Im looking_forwa

8、rd_to seeing the new film Mission: Impossible 6 as soon as possible.4The children were_divided_into five groups and began to take_part_in the campaign of planting trees.5The scene is nothing_like what you described. It is greatly disappointing. 否定前缀dis高频词荟萃disappointed adj. 失望的disappear vi. 消失disagr

9、ee/disapprove v. 不同意discourage vt. 使泄气disability n. 残疾disadvantage n. 不利条件disobey v. 不服从 由后缀ment构成的名词面面观movemovement 运动developdevelopment 发展enjoyenjoyment 享受governgovernment 政府advertiseadvertisement 广告exciteexcitement 兴奋adjustadjustment 调节 表示情绪的常考词汇confident adj. 自信的bored adj. 无聊的;烦人的;无趣的ashamed adj

10、. 羞愧的,惭愧的depressed adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的frustrated adj. 失意的;挫败的;泄气的confused adj. 迷惑的;不解的 1that用作替代词,指代上文提到的名词Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.2倍数句型:.timesas.as.In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.3

11、so引导倒装句:so助动词/情态动词/系动词(另一)主语,表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一人或事Rob: Im fine. Ive just been to my first language class.Diane: Oh really?So have I.4非限制性定语从句:名词/代词/形容词最高级ofwhich/whom.The school year is divided into two semesters,the first of which is September through December,and the second January through May. 句式仿

12、写1(2016浙江卷6月) 美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系在很多方面差别不是很大。In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different_from_that in the UK.2认真研究了地图后,我发现这个村庄是那个村庄的三倍大。I find the village is_three_times_as_large_as_ that one after studying the map carefully.3(山东卷)我不知道你怎么样,不过我厌烦透了这样的天气。I dont know about you, but I

13、m sick and tired of this weather.我也是。我受不了整天阴雨连绵。So_am_I. I cant stand all this rain.4我昨天从书店买了一些书,其中三本是英语小说。I bought some books from the bookstore yesterday,three_of_which were English novels. amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的佳句背诵 (2017全国卷)Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous

14、 support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.这是一项了不起的成就,如果没有个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨支持,我们就不能取得成功。(2015四川卷)Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey dancing in front of him.小汤姆坐着吃惊地看着猴子在他前面跳舞。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错The amazed(amaze) look on her face showed that she was amazed to_see(see) we

15、 were helping each other with great enthusiasm.It was amazed that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly. amazedamazing (1)amaze vt.使吃惊(2)amazed adj. 感到惊奇的;吃惊的be amazed at/by. 对大为惊奇be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊奇 (3)amazement n惊讶to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地能力提升一句多译让我吃惊的是,这位老人捐出

16、所有的钱来资助当地学校。What_amazed_me_was_that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(主语从句)It_amazed_me_that_ the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(it作形式主语)To_my_amazement,_the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazement) impres

17、svt.使留下深刻印象;使铭记佳句背诵 The little boy impressed me with his big, bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时,他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。The first time she visited Guilin, she was deeply impressed by/with/at the scenery there.她第一次去桂林参观时,那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印象。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错It is especially important to make a

18、good first impression(impress) at a job interview.Mr. Wang, a professor from America, made an impressive(impress) speech on American Literature in the hall last night.What impress me most is that whenever he appears in front of others he often wears a big smile. impressimpresses (1)impress sb.(with

19、sth.)(某事) 给某人留下印象impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with. 为所感动; 对有印象(2)impression n. 印象make/leave a(n) .impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的;感人的 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)He was impressed by/with the beautiful scenery and forgot to go back home in time.(高级表达)Impressed_by/with_the_be

20、autiful_scenery,_he forgot to go back home in time. (过去分词短语作状语) covervt.覆盖,掩盖;行走(路程);采访/报道;占用(一段时间或空间);包含,涉及;足以支付,够付n封面(底);盖子 佳句背诵 Secondary school in the US. usually covers seven years,grades six to twelve.美国的中学通常包括七年从六年级到十二年级。The Earth is a watery place. About 71 percent of the Earths surface is c

21、overed with water.地球是一个水的星球。大约71%的地球表面被水覆盖着。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错(江苏卷)How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well,the media have_covered(cover) it in a variety of forms.(山东卷)Do you have enough to_cover(cover) all your daily expenses?Oh yes, enough and to spare.Our new sch

22、ool built last year covers area of about 4,000 square meters. 在covers后加an (1)cover.with.用盖住be covered by/with 被/由覆盖(2)cover an area of. 占地面积为 能力提升一句多译这座城市占地面积达7 434平方千米,人口大约是10 000 000。Covering_a_total_area_of 7,434 square kilometers,this city has a population of about ten million.(现在分词短语作状语)This ci

23、ty has a population of about ten million with_an_area_of 7,434 square kilometers.(介词短语作状语) in other words(that is to say)换句话说,也就是说佳句背诵 She will be very busy at the weekend. In other words, she wont be able to come to our party.这周末她会很忙。换句话说,她不能来参加我们的聚会了。You should keep your word, or nobody will belie

24、ve in you.你要信守诺言,否则没有人会信任你。考点对接 单句改错(2018杭州质检) How can we improve medical care to benefit people?In other word,how can we create a health care system that helps people? wordwordsIll have word with him and see if hell help me with my English in his spare time. 在word前加a (1)in a/one word简言之,总之keep/brea

25、k ones word 遵守/违背诺言(word常用单数)have a word with sb. 与某人交谈have words with sb. 与某人吵架(2)word comes that. 有消息传来(word意为消息时,为不可数名词) in other words在句中作插入语,相当于that is to say。英语中一些常考的插入语:on the contrary (相反);on the other hand (另一方面);generally speaking (一般来说);to make matters worse (更糟糕的是);whats more (此外) 等。能力提升

26、完成句子(江苏卷)总之,认真倾听确实能使我们拉近彼此的距离。In_a/one_word,good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.消息传来,丁宁赢得2017年世乒赛女单冠军。Word_came_that Ding Ning won the womens singles championship in the World Table Tennis Championships in 2017. look forward to期待;盼望佳句背诵 He has been looking forward to havi

27、ng a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall.他一直渴望有机会去游览长城。The surest way to success is sticking to your goal.通向成功最可靠的方法就是坚持你的目标。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错How happy we are! The National Day holiday we have been looking forward to arrives(arrive) at last.We got down to helping(help) harvest the crops immediatel

28、y we arrived at the farm.The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to delivering to them quickly and cheaply. deliveringdelivered动词介词to构成的常用短语:pay attention to.注意;get down to开始认真做某事;be/get used to习惯于;devote.to奉献,献身于;turn to求助于;refer to参考;涉及;指的是;stick to坚持;object

29、to反对;add to增加;lead to导致 能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)(2018郑州一中高三入学测试)Every time the holidays come, I want to be taken to the zoo.(高级表达)Every time the holidays come, I look_forward_to_being_taken to the zoo. 佳句背诵 (2015天津卷书面表达)We will go to take part in the summer camp held by your school this July,which makes us ve

30、ry excited.我们将参加你们学校今年七月举办的夏令营,这让我们很兴奋。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错(浙江卷)A lively and caring girl, Anna takes an active part in social activities.(牛津词典)A good diet and fitness play large part in helping people live longer.在play后加a (1)take an active part in积极参加(2)play a part in 在中起作用play the part of 扮演的角色 take par

31、t in指参与群众性活动、 会议等并在其中起作用;join指加入某个组织并成为其中一员(become a member of);join (sb.) in指参与某项活动, 口语中常与take part in 通用;attend是正式用语, 指参加会议、 婚礼、 典礼,听报告、 讲座等,一般指成为观众或听众。能力提升用下列词汇的适当形式完成下面小片段(take part in/attend/join/join in)Many friends came to_take_part_in/join_in my birthday party yesterday. Some of them began t

32、o sing Happy Birthday to me,and soon others joined them. We all enjoyed ourselves. We would get up early to_attend school the next morning,so we had to end the party. (教材佳句) In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生人数的三倍。句中three times as many girls as boys是倍数比较的一种常用形式,其

33、基本结构:.倍数as many/muchn.as.。 佳句背诵 Our company has published twice as many books as we did last year.我们公司出版的书是去年的两倍。(安徽卷)Its said that the power plant is now twice as large as what it was.据说该发电厂现在是以前的两倍大。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错The population of our village is three times larger(large) than that of theirs.It is

34、 shown that men have twice as more serious accidents as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics. moremanyThe new stadium built for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics will be three times as bigger as the present one. biggerbig常见的倍数句型:(1) .倍数asadj./adv.as.(2) .倍数ad

35、j./adv.比较级than.(3) .倍数the size/length/height/depth/width.of. 能力提升一句多译我们的学校已经发展成了一个大学校,是原来的3倍大。My school has developed into a big one, which is three times as_big_as_the_previous_one(同级比较) My school has developed into a big one, which is twice bigger_than_the_previous_one(比较级) My school has developed

36、 into a big one, which is three times the_size_of_the_previous_one(the名词of) (教材佳句) Oh really?So have I.噢,真的吗?我也是。本句属于 “so系动词/助动词/情态动词主语”句式,意为“也一样”。这个句式表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。 佳句背诵 (2018江苏泰兴期中)I hear that Jane has made great progress in Chinese since she came to China in 2017.我听说自从2017年来到中国以后,简在中文学习上取得了巨大

37、进步。So she has and so have you.确实如此,你也是。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States. So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.(2018天津十二区县模拟)It was terribly cold last winter.So it was. I have never experienced such a cold winter season in my life.If Jack doesnt a

38、ttend the meeting to be held in Shanghai on October, 2018, so will his partner. soneither/nor (1)neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主语,表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。(2)so it is with.或it is the same with.,表示前面出现的两种或几种情况也适合于另一个人或事。(3)“so主语be/助动词/情态动词”表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定。意为“的确如此”。(4)“主语doso”用在上下文中用来避免重复,意为“某人/物那样做了”。 能力

39、提升句式升级(普通表达)If you go to the park today, I will go, too.(高级表达)If you go to the park today, so_will_I(倒装句式)(普通表达)He doesnt know Louis address. I dont know, either.(高级表达)He doesnt know Louis address.Neither/Nor_do_I(倒装句式) 单句语法填空1She did not have enough nurses to_cover(cover) for those who went ill or

40、took holiday.2The boy followed out the instructions(instruct) on the packing box and made a fine model plane.3It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently. Its almost twice larger(large) than the earth, and hopefully it can support human life.4What is your attitude towards/to senior

41、 high students taking up a parttime job?5(2018泉州质检)Peter made great progress this term. In other words,he did better in the exam this time.6What do you think of the final of Sing! China of 2017? Wonderful! I was deeply impressed(impress)7Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam,John wou

42、ldnt like to talk about it to his parents.8To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues.9It is amazing(amaze) that the English test will be reformed greatly in Chinas College Entrance Examination in 2020.10Mr. White expressed his hope that he would look fo

43、rward to visiting(visit) the town to see the people there once more. 单句改错1He wrote many novels,two of that have been translated into English.thatwhich 2Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than one in the city.onethat 3If you want to go to a college next year, you must

44、work harder than before.去掉a 4(2018山东青岛一中模拟)Im glad to hear that the Shenzhou manned spacecraft was launched successfully and so did my brother.diddoes5This new hospital to be built in 2019 is three times as larger as that one.largerlarge 单元语法(一般现在时、现在进行时、ing和ed形容词的用法)1(2018江西临川联考)Zhang Jianxing has

45、been walking through the ancient forests of the Shennongjia National Nature Reserve for over two decades to find the wild man. He will not give up until he comes(come) face to face with the creature.2(2018宁夏银川模拟)Tom has finished his homework, and now he is_playing(play) football with his friends.3(2

46、018湖南衡阳五校联考)My aunt is_leaving(leave) for Shanghai at eleven oclock tomorrow morning.4(2018四川重点高中月考)My brother has ordered a ticket for the airplane that takes(take) off at 7:00 am. tomorrow.5(2016浙江卷10月)I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a surprised(surpris

47、e) smile. 教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang,1.the capital city of Hebei Province. It is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my 2.thoughts(think) about it.In my school,the teachers are enthusiastic and 3.friendly(friend) and the cla

48、ssrooms are amazing. Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 4.called(call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like 5.that of the teachers at my Junior High school. I dont think I will be 6.bored(bore) in her class. She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do th

49、is 7.in a fun way,with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much,and the 8.behaviour(behave) of the other students 9.shows(show) that they like her,too.There are fortynine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everyone in our class is hardworking. Im looking forward to 10

50、.doing(do) the homework tonight. 教材与话题写作()用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。1李明和王林是好朋友,今天是他们高中生活的第一天,这所新学校离他们家很远。(far from)_答案: Li Ming and Wang Lin are good friends. Today is their first day at Senior High school. The new school is far from their home.2新学校的一切都让他们感到很惊奇,面积大约是原来学校的四倍。每个教室都有电脑,这完全不同于他们初中的教室。(amazing; 倍数句

51、型; nothing like)_答案: Everything in the new school is amazing. It is about three times bigger than their old school. Every classroom has a computer. It is nothing like those of their Junior High school.3他们的老师好极了,工作态度积极,并且热情洋溢,他们的教学方法给他们留下了深刻的印象。(brilliant; attitude; enthusiastic; method; impression)_

52、答案:Their teachers are brilliant. They have a positive attitude to their work. They are very enthusiastic. Their teaching method leaves a deep impression on them.4他们期盼着在这些老师的指导下能上大学深造。(look forward to; go to college; instruction)_答案:They look forward to going to college for further education under th

53、e teachers instructions.()将以上句子连成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_ 下面是李华的一篇作文,文中有五处错误,改正错误并背诵该文。Li Ming and Wang Lin are good friends. Today is their first day at Senior High school, that is far from their home. Everything in the new school is amazed. It is about three times big than their old school. Every classroo

54、m has a computer, which is nothing like those of their Junior High school. Their teachers are brilliant, who have a positive attitude to his work and very enthusiastic. Their teaching method leaves a deep impression on them. They look forward to go to college for further education under the teachers

55、 instructions.答案:Li Ming and Wang Lin are good friends. Today is their first day at Senior High school, is far from their home. Everything in the new school is . It is about three times than their old school. Every classroom has a computer, which is nothing like those of their Junior High school. Th

56、eir teachers are brilliant, who have a positive attitude to work and very enthusiastic. Their teaching method leaves a deep impression on them. They look forward to to college for further education under the teachers instructions. 阅读理解A(2018四川成都诊断性检测)Welcome to Whitney High School!Spring Kids Dance

57、ClinicThe WHS Dance Team is hosting the annual Spring Dance Clinic for children aged 513. If your son or daughter is interested in attending this camp, you may download the form and return it to the WHS office or register online!QUESTIONS? CONTACT: Halley Crandell at hcrandellrocklinusd.org.WHERE:Wh

58、itney High School CafeteriaWHEN:April 22nd, 9 am.12:30 pm.COST:$ 25 online registration and $ 30 walkup registrationKaplan SAT/ACT Combo Practice TestOffered in the WHS LibrarySaturday, April 29th, 9 am. 1 pm.Registration is $ 20.Please sign up in the College and Career Center by April 21st to secur

59、e a spot.Please see Mrs. Randazzo in the College and Career Center to sign up or for questions.Lions Club Student Speech ContestEnter to be one of two Whitney High School students to qualify for the Rocklin Lions Club Speech Contest, which is to be held this summer. A written copy of your speech is

60、due at the College and Career Center no later than April 30th at 3 pm.Open to grades 912. No less than 5 minutes and no more than 10 minutes.Can You Catch the Wildcat at the 5K RaceOn April 28th at 8:30 am., the Whitney Wildcat will leave his stadium and attempt to outrun hundreds of runners trying

61、to catch him!This will be a fun exciting way to challenge yourself and provide needed funds for two great causes! The WHS track and field team is raising money for equipment. Secondly, we are raising money for the Heidi Greenwood Scholarship. All profits on Tshirt sales will go directly to the schol

62、arship! Entry to the race is $ 15 and Tshirt sales will be on site.Go to https :/goo. gl/QANQg 8 to register!QUESTIONS? EMAIL:Mark Snow at msnow rocklinusd. org.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了Whitney高中所开展的活动。1How much should one pay for registering the dance camp in person?A$15.B$20.C$25. D$30.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一部分中的“$30

63、walkup registration” 可知,亲自去报名参加舞蹈营的人每人报名费为30美元,题干中的in person与文中的walkup呼应,故选D。2Who should students turn to if they have questions about practice tests?AMark Snow. BMrs. Randazzo.CHalley Crandell. DHeidi Greenwood.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“Please see Mrs.Randazzo in the College and Career Center to sign up o

64、r for questions.”可知,对于模拟考试有疑问的学生可以向Mrs.Randazzo咨询。3What do we know about “Can You Catch the Wildcat at the 5K Race”?AIts an indoor activity to be held on April 28th.BAll the money collected will go to the scholarship.CThere is no specific information for registration.DPeople can support it by buying

65、 Tshirts on the spot.D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Secondly, we are raising money.to the scholarship!”可知,人们可以通过在活动现场购买T恤衫来支持这项活动。4Whats the purpose of the text?ATo show how wonderful the school is.BTo persuade students to join in the events.CTo publicize the schedule of some events.DTo draw parents attention

66、to the school.C解析:写作意图题。根据全文的整体内容可推知,本文主要对Whitney高中所要举行的活动做了详细介绍,故选C。B(2018成都市高中毕业班诊断检测)Isabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first job she considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. S

67、till, she flew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firms culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the companys CEO, who regularly appeare

68、d in front of the company in costume as part of moralebuilding exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldnt do that,” Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didnt feel there was a cultural f

69、it.A few months later, she had an interview for another job:a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives:it provided a lowstress environment, it offered great benefits, and

70、the university was an employeefriendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldnt be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“ It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night,” she say

71、s.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasnt taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting peoples feelings,” she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the j

72、obs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要进述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。5Which factor made Isabel turn down the first job finally?AThe companys location.BThe initial interviews.CThe firms culture.DThe hiring manager.C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,Isabel认为这种企业文化不适合自己,所以拒绝了这份工作

73、,故C项正确。6What does the underlined word “junior” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AChallenging.BEasy.CBeneficial. DStressful.B解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,尽管这份工作的头衔不错,但是Isabel担心这份工作没有足够的挑战性,即这份工作相对容易;据此可以判断,画线词意为“容易的”,故B项正确。7What is the most important thing for Isabel in job hunting?ABeing truthful to others.BA jo

74、b with a stable income.CA relaxing working atmosphere.DAvoiding hurting peoples feelings.A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知,虽然Isabel拒绝了这两份工作,但是人事部经理仍然欣赏她的坦率,并感谢她的诚实;据此可知,Isabel在寻找工作时诚实待人是她最重要的品质,故A项正确。 完形填空(2018郑州一中高三入学测试)Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the

75、ninth grade.She wasnt my_1_;she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)on which I_2_I loved being around her and_3_her sense of humor and kind personality.She was_4_a good listener.At the end of the year,she_5_that she was moving to Florida,and I was very sad.We exchanged_6_and became pen pals.I c

76、ould tell her_7_,and she treated me_8_respect even though I was a teenager.In Florida,Mrs.Freeman became a Realtor(房地产经纪人),_9_she managed to find time to write letters.She wrote_10_stories and always took my concerns_11_She had given me a(n)_12_invitation to visit,and I missed her so much.When I_13_

77、to take her up on the_14_,she answered,“Get your shoes on and your bags_15_!You are welcome anytime!”I spent three weeks with her in Miami.Her_16_of poetry,music,and creative writing_17_me to follow these endeavors(努力)One day_18_hanging sheets on the clothesline,she_19_and said,“You know,the sky is

78、fuel for the soul.”I had never looked at the_20_before hearing those words.Two years later,I received a call that Mrs.Freeman had passed away.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学期间和一名英语老师之间的故事。1A.mother BfriendCclassmate DteacherD解析:根据上文中的“Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I atte

79、nded in the ninth grade.”和空后的“she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)”可推知,Mildred Webinga Freeman不是作者的老师(teacher),下文中的“and became pen pals”也是提示。2A.served BadvisedCexpected DledA解析:根据语境并结合选项可知,作者当时也在巡逻队里。serve“为工作”。3A.shared BenjoyedCimagined DfoundB解析:根据空前的“I loved being around her”可知,作者喜欢(enj

80、oyed)老师的幽默感和善良的品质。4A.never BjustCstill DalsoD解析:根据上文中的“an English teacher”和“the adviser”可知,本句是对这位老师身份的补充说明。她也(also)是一个好的倾听者。5A.knew BannouncedCthought DrealizedB解析:根据语境可知,老师宣布(announced)了一个消息,她要搬到佛罗里达州了,作者感到很伤心。6A.addresses BgiftsCviews DrolesA解析:根据上文中的“At the end of the year,she _ that she was movi

81、ng to Florida”和空后的“and became pen pals”可推知,作者和老师互换了地址(addresses),成了笔友。7A.many BmuchCeverything DsomethingC解析:根据上文中的“and became pen pals”与空后的“she treated me _ respect even though I was a teenager”可推知,作者与老师无话不谈,这与上文作者乐于和老师相处的背景呼应。故选C。8A.in BasCwith DtoC解析:固定搭配:treat sb.with sth.意为“以某种态度/方式对待某人”,符合语境,故

82、选C。9A.so BbutCor DforB解析:根据空后的“she managed to find time to write letters”可推知,上下文表示转折关系。故选B。10A.amusing BdifferentCemotional DordinaryA解析:根据上文中的“I loved being around her and _ her sense of humor and kind personality”可推知,老师很幽默,总是给作者讲一些好笑的(amusing)故事。11A.immediately BcarefullyCseriously DprivatelyC解析:t

83、ake sb./sth.seriously 为固定搭配,意为“认真对待某人/某事”。老师认真对待作者所关切的事情。12A.urgent BluckyCambiguous DopenD解析:根据下文中的“You are welcome anytime!”可推知,老师欢迎作者随时来访,an open invitation为习语,意为“随时可以来访的邀请”,符合语境,故选D。urgent“急迫的”;ambiguous“模棱两可的”。13A.decided BhesitatedCwrote DhurriedC解析:根据上文中的“We exchanged_and became pen pals.”可推知

84、,作者写信(wrote)告诉老师,他接受她的提议(offer)。14A.offer BpromiseCexcuse DmessageA解析:参见上题解析。offer“提供,提议”。15A.bought BfoundCfilled DpackedD解析:因为作者要去看望老师,因此老师建议作者收拾行李(packed),随时欢迎作者的到来。16A.love BdreamCsense DfeelingA解析:老师对诗歌、音乐和文学创作的热爱(love)激励(encouraged)着作者去努力。17A.persuaded BencouragedCforced DallowedB解析:参见上题解析。18A.before BonceCwhile DafterC解析:一天,当老师正在把床单挂在晒衣绳上的时候,她抬头看(looked up)到了天空而有所感悟。while“当时”。19A.looked over Blooked outClooked up Dlooked downC解析:参见上题解析。20A.clouds BflowersCpeople DhousesA解析:根据上文中的“You know,the sky is fuel for the soul.”并结合选项可知,当时老师看了天空,此处指的应是天上的云(clouds)。

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