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湖南省衡阳市八中2015届高三第六次月考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、【来.源:全,品中&高*考*网】衡阳市八中2015届高三第六次月考试题英 语命题人:张 军 刘小青 审题人:张兰芬时量:120分钟 满分:150分【试卷综述】本套试卷试题遵循考试大纲要求,体现了新课程理念。单项选择题基本涵盖了主要的语法项目,如非谓语动词、定语从句、名词性从句、情态动词和虚拟语气、强调句型等。阅读理解文章体裁多样,其话题贴近生活。题型难度中等偏上,具体考查项目有细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题。写作只提供了大致的写作方向,具体写作内容仍然需要考生自己组织和发挥。总体而言,本套试卷选题、选材符合学生学习实际,贴近学生学习生活环境。考生注意:本试卷分为四个部分,包括听

2、力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。考试结束后,将答卷收回。PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefull

3、y and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation twice.Conversation 11. What did the woman do first after work?AShe did some shopping.BShe cooked supper.CShe visited her aunt.2. Why didnt the woman think the lecture was useful for her?AHe children have grown up. BS

4、he isnt married. C. She has no parentsConversation 23. When will the woman take the written test?AIn five days. B. In two weeks. C. In two months.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Difficult. B. Useful. C. Interesting.Conversation 35. Why is the man there?AHe is giving lessons to interviewees

5、.BHe is giving tips to the interviewees.CHe is having the interview class.6. What does the man think matters most in an interview?A. Appearance. B. Language. C. Honesty.Conversation 47. Why does the man feel lucky?A. He got a well-paid job. B. He can live in a quiet place.C. He can work in a factory

6、.8. How did the man sleep last night?A. He slept soundly. B. He was awake all night. C. He was too excited to sleep well.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesnt like birds. B. She got up at two this morning. C. She hasnt adapted to the silence.Conversation 510. When did the man get two offe

7、rs below the asking price?A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.11. How should the buyers pay, according to the man?A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.12. What is the womans asking price?A. 28,000 dollars. B. 23,000 dollars. C. 18,000 dollars.Conversation 613. When did the man

8、get married?A. Five years ago. B. Ten years ago. C. Fifteen years ago.14. Where is the man living now?A. In Sydney. B. In San Jose. C. In New York.15. Why are the mans parents moving in the fall?A. They want to be closer to their family.B. They miss the East Coast very much.C. They are not happy in

9、their present house.SECTION B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.Friendship can make

10、us 16_.Advice on how to make friendsv A friend should be easy to get along with.v Friends should have something 17 _.v Help each other.v 18._ each other.v Whenever a(n) 19_ happens, make up with your friends soon.Friendship is one of lifes greatest 20 _.PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE SECTION A (15 mark

11、s) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B ,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.【题文】21.-What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? - Well, great! But I dont think much of _ you bought. A. the one B. itC. that D. which 【

12、答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】C。解析:此处使用that替代上文不可数名词furniture,其后为定语从句,省略了作宾语的关系代词which或that。【题文】22. The young man, who by then _ admission to Peking University, determined to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical skills.A. gained B. was gaining C. has gained D. had gained【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D。解析

13、:从句中的by then和decided to do可以判断空格处的动作发生在decided to do之前故此处用过去完成时。句意:到那时已经获得北京大学录取通知书的年轻人,决定做兼职工作来获得更多的实用的经验。【题文】23. -We need a person very much to think up a creative idea. - _ the new manager have a try?A. Shall B. Must C. Should D. Need【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】A。解析:shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中表示说话人征求对方意见或向

14、对方请示如:Shall he have a try?他可以试一下吗?句意:-我们非常需要一个人有创造性的思维。-新经理可以试一下吗?【题文】24. The horse covered the distance in six days_the trains 28 hours.Acomparing with Bbeing compared withCto compared with Dcompared with【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】D。解析: cover行走(一段路程);compare与其逻辑主语是被动关系,故用compared with句意:马走这一段要用6小时,与之相比

15、火车要用28天。【题文】25. Why does the river smell terrible Because large quantities of water_Ahave polluted Bis being pollutedChas been polluted Dhave been polluted【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D。解析:“河流被污染”应该用被动语态,故排除A选项。“河水被污染”已经造成后果,故用现在完成时,所以排除B选项。large quantities of water中是large quantities作主语,故谓语动词用复数形式。选项D

16、正确。句意:这条河的河水为什么发臭啊?因为大量的河水被污染了。【题文】26. The human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. A. have B. to have C. has D. having【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】D。解析:独立主格结构是由名词+其它成分构成,不是句子,但是作用相当于句子。本题两部分之间没有连词,说明后半部分不是句子,而是短语。排除AC。Each与have构成主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式。each having a definite job to do=and each

17、has a definite job to do.故D 正确。【题文】27. _, as long as Im with nature, I dont care.A. However tough the journey isB. Whatever tough the journey isC. However the journey is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough 【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句【答案解析】A。解析:句意,不管旅行多么艰难,只要我能亲近大自然,我就不在乎。这是由however 引导的让步状语从句,语序是:however +形

18、容词或副词+主语+谓语=No matter how +形容词或副词+主语+谓语。【典型总结】在as, however, whatever引导的让步状语从句中,都有adj.的提前,但是提前的位置是不一样的,只有牢记正确形式,做题才会得心应手。adj.+ as + 句子;however + adj. + 句子;whatever + (a/an)+ adj.+ n. + 句子(特别注意主语前有名词)。【题文】28. News got around quickly_ a gunman went on a shooting rampage at a movie theatre in Aurora, Co

19、lorado.A. which Bwhat Cthat Dwhen【答案】【知识点】A13 名词性从句【答案解析】C。解析:句意:消息很快传开了,一名持枪歹徒在Colorado的Aurora的一家电影院的一家电影院里继续实施枪击。此句式同位语从句。【题文】29. Its reported that women with demanding jobs are almost _ to suffer a heart attack.A. as likely twice B. likely twice asC. twice as likely D. twice likely as 【答案】【知识点】A4

20、 形容词【答案解析】C。解析:考察倍数的表达。一般原则是倍数+as+形容词/副词+as/to.【题文】30. -I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him. - The line might have been out of order, _?Adont you Bwas itCdo youDhadnt it 【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】B。解析:考查反意问句,might have done表示对过去情况的推测。表推测的情态动词的反意疑问句看有没有过去时间,因为第一句话中是过去时,所以反意问句也是过去时。故选B

21、。句意:-我给他打了两次电话都打不通。-线路有可能出了问题,是吗?【题文】31. Little Daniel is watering the flowers! Why? Well, Im not feeling very well todayotherwise, I _ it myself. Adid Bwould do Chad done Dwould have done 【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】B。解析:根据句意:小丹妮儿正在浇花!为什么?我今天身体不舒服。要不然,我会自己做的。根据句子语境可知考察对现在的虚拟,说明是与现在事实相反,用“情态动词+动词原形”

22、,故B正确。【题文】32. As a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulties of keeping kids _.A. to entertain B. entertaining C. entertained D. entertain【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C。解析:keepsbadj使某人保持某种状态,形容词作宾语补足语。entertained 和 entertaining都是形容词,修饰人用-ed。句意:作为两个小男孩的母亲,她懂得让孩子快乐的艰辛。【题文】33. Its much easier to m

23、ake friends _you have similar interests.Aunless Bwhen Ceven though Dso that 【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】B。解析:unless, 除非, 如果不;when既然, 考虑到,当时;even though即使,虽然;so that以便,所以。句意:考虑到你们有相似的爱好,那成为朋友就更容易了。【题文】34. _ is announced in todays newspaper, we have launched another man-made satellite. A.That B.Which C. As

24、 D. What【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】C。解析:句中有逗号,考察非限定性定语从句,which只能放在主句后,as可以放在句首、句末。句意:正如今天报纸上说的,我国又发射了一颗人造卫星。【题文】35. Absent for the traffic accident, I have always doubted he announced at the meeting.A. what was it that B. that it was what C. what it was that D. that was it what【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】C。解析

25、:考察特殊疑问句的强调句型:特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that。Doubted后面的句子是个宾语从句,要用陈述语序。【典型总结】殊疑问句的强调句型:特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that【题文】SECTION B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C. and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contex

26、t. Recalling my freshman year and first year of drama group, I remember the people I met, and how I soon felt like they all were family. One I greatly36was Christy Hauser, mainly because of her unbelievable ambition to help people. At Christmas I participated in a present-wrapping party for children

27、 who would otherwise not have gifts. Christy37this and was so persuasive in motivating other students. She was only 15, but found time to help others, earn outstanding38and manage the make-up department for our drama group. The next year I was shocked to hear through Christys efforts, the drama depa

28、rtment was going to try to39$90, 000 for a former schoolmate named Robin who was suffering from cystic fibrosis(囊肿性纤维化). The most40part of her decision to help Robin was that Christy had41met her! At our first drama meeting Christy gave everyone a piece of paper and asked us to write to talk-show ho

29、st Rosie to try to gain her42; Christy received over 100 letters, but that wasnt43. She told us we needed to keep writing. Christy put all the letters in envelopes, stamped them, and made sure they were sent. Then one cold evening late in October, I gave one of my closest drama friends, Emily, a44to

30、 see if she wanted to do something. I was surprised when she answered the phone crying. She45that Christy Hauser had died in a car accident that evening. I had left rehearsal(排练)too early to hear about the46. With the phone still to my ear, I stood still as I remembered all the miraculous47she had o

31、rganized. The next morning I looked into those eyes around me and was comforted by the fact that despite losing a great person, Christys heart was too strong to ever truly stop giving. 36. A. hatedB. neededC. respectedD. thanked37. A. approvedB. recognizedC. disturbedD. organized38. A. lifeB. classC

32、. gradesD. money39. A. provideB. raiseC. payD. arrange40. A. amazingB. interestingC. entertainingD. fascinating41. A. seldomB. oftenC. everD. never42. A. praiseB. shareC. heartD. support43. A. enoughB. extraC. averageD. sincere44. A. giftB. warnC. callD. suggestion45. A. admittedB. explainedC. argue

33、dD. added46. A. accidentB. showC. stayD. operation47. A. tripsB. eventsC. adventuresD. Meetings【答案】【知识点】O1完形填空【文章综述】文章讲述了作者在话剧社时认识的一个15岁女孩Christy Hauser,她总是乐于帮助他人,通过自己的行动也感染了话剧社的人。【答案解析】36.C 根据后面的 mainly because of her unbelievable ambition 可知“我”对她非常尊敬(respected)37.D Christy 组织了(organized)这次派对,而且在激励

34、其他学生方面很有说服力。38.C 前面的关键词 only 与后面的内容有转折关系。39.B 由于 Christy 的努力,表演系要为患囊肿纤维变性的前校友筹集(raise)9 万美元。40.A the most amazing 与本段句首中的 shocked 相对应。41.D 帮一个从未(never)谋面的校友是最令人惊讶地事。42.D 写信给脱口秀主持人 Rosie 以试图得到她的支持(support) 。43.A 根据 She told us we needed to keep writing 可知 100 封信还不够(enough)44.C 根据下面的 phone 可知是打电话(call

35、)给 Emily。45.B Emily 解释了她哭的原因。44.A 排练时“我”离开的太早而没有听说这次车祸。45.B “我”站在那不动,因为“我”想起所有她组织过不平凡的事情(events)。【题文】SECTION C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. China has ordered a ban on advertisements during television drama pr

36、ograms. An ad will not be allowed to run in the middle of a program running 45 minutes in length, beginning on January 1st. The authorities say 48._ ban is important for the growth of culture. Television stations say this will cause 49._ a loss in revenue(收入). Most audience feel glad 50._ finally su

37、ch a policy has been carried out 51._ some still doubt whether this is an effective policy or not. Simply banning TV stations from broadcasting inserted advertisements is no use. Even if SARFT completely banned domestic TV stations from broadcasting advertisements, they could still implant(植入)advert

38、isements 52._ TV shows. Why can China not learn some lessons from western TV channels such as NHK and BBC? They are public channels 53._ any advertisements. But they charge their viewers. In China, TV viewers only need to pay cable television fees, 54._ are rather low. And TV stations make profits t

39、hrough broadcasting advertisements. If we can learn some lessons from western countries, 55._ will be rather helpful to the final solution of the conflict between audience and TV stations.【答案】【知识点】O2完型填空II【答案解析】48 the/ this 第二次提到特指49 them 主语Television stations,做动词say的宾语,故用宾格them。50 that 部分感情的状态形容词(如

40、sorry,glad,pleased等)有时可接一个that引导的从句表示原因,作状语从句.51 but/ while 上面说绝大部分观众很高兴,这里说还有人对此质疑,转折关系。52 into implantinto 在.中植入53. without 结合上下文,中国的电台有广告植入,像NHK 和 BBC的电台就没有广告。54 which 非限定性定语从句55 it is /will be +形容词.PART THREE: READING COMPREHENSION (30 points)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each p

41、assage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.【题文】A One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to

42、be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. My hostility toward that clerk increased with each step. On the outside, standing by the road, was a

43、 dark-skinned young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. I gave way immediately. The magnetic power of that smile dissolved all bitterness within me, and I found the muscles in my own face happil

44、y responding.“Beautiful day, isnt it?” I remarked in passing. Then, I turned back. “I really owe you a debt of gratitude,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. “Sir, b

45、ut he doesnt speak English,” she volunteered. “You want I should tell him something?”At that moment I felt transformed. The young mans smile had made a big person of me.“Yes,” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said Thank you! ”“Thank you?” The woman seeded slightly puzzled. I gave h

46、er arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that,” I insisted. “He will understand; I am sure!”Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the

47、art diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody.56. The author left the store angrily because_.A. his intended purchases were of poor quality. B. theres nothing he wanted in the shopC. the clerk didnt speak English D. the clerk didnt treat him kindly57. The underlined word “hostility” in the

48、 first paragraph probably means _.A. attitudeB. hatredC. ideaD. opinion58. What does the author mean by saying “I found the muscles in my own face happily responding” in Paragraph 2 ?A. He did not want to smile. B. He would thank the young man.C. He smiled back at the young man. D. He was happy to m

49、eet the young man. 59. The passage tell us that we should_. A. help people in trouble B. smile at others C. practice smiling every day D. be generous to strangers60. The author asked the woman to say “Thank you!” to the young man because the young man_.A. taught the author a valuable lesson B. taugh

50、t the author how to smileC. had offered help to the author D. was a friendly employee of the shop【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类【文章综述】文章谈论了笑有魔力,在人与人的交往中,笑能让我们理解很多东西。【答案解析】56.D。解析:细节理解题 根据文章第一段。He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase可知服务员对他表现并不热情。57.B。解析:词义猜测题 根据上文可知,服务员对我不友好,

51、我什么都没买就走出了这家店,我每走一步对店员的敌意就增加一分。58.C。解析:句意猜测题 根据本段最后一句The power of that broad smile dissolved all bitterness within me, and I felt the muscles in my own face happily responding说明他的笑感染了我,我也朝他在笑。59.B。解析:判断推理题 根据文章最后一句From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently anywhere

52、 and everywhere, with everybody说明我学会了对别人微笑,60.A。解析:判断推理题 根据文章最后一段的第二句I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. 作者感激他,那天给自己上了一堂珍贵的课,使作者变成了一个在潜意识里爱笑,对人生充满乐观的人。【题文】B Individuality is the particular character, or aggregate (total) of qualities that distinguishes one person or thing from

53、 others. Many artists late in the last century were in search of a means to express their individuality. Modern dance was one of the ways some of these people sought to free their creative spirit. At the beginning there was no exacting technique, no foundation from which to build. In later years, tr

54、ial, error and genius founded the techniques and the principles of the movement. Eventually, innovators (改革者) even drew from what they considered the dread ballet, but first they had to get rid of all that was academic so that the new could be discovered. The beginnings of modern dance were happenin

55、g before Isadora Duncan, but she was the first person to bring the new dance to general audiences and see it accepted and acclaimed (称赞). Her search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. She believed movement should be as natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea

56、, and should be in harmony with the movements of the Earth. Her great contributions are in three areas. First, she began the expansion of the kinds of movement that could be used in dance. Before Duncan danced, ballet was the only type of dance performed in concert. In the ballet the feet and legs w

57、ere emphasized, with virtuosity (高超技巧) shown by complex, codified positions and movements. Duncan performed dance by using her body in the freest possible way. Her dance stemmed from her soul and spirit. She was one of the pioneers who broke tradition so others might be able to develop the art. Her

58、second contribution lies in dance costume. She rejected ballet shoes and stiff costumes. These were replaced with flowing Grecian (希腊式的) tunes, bare feet, and unbound hair. She believed in the natural body being allowed to move freely, and her dress displayed this ideal.Her third contribution was in

59、 the use of music. In her performances she used the symphonies of great masters including Beethoven and Wagner, which was not the usual custom. She was as exciting and eccentric (怪异) in her personal life as in her dance.61According to the passage, what did nature represent to Isadora Duncan? ASometh

60、ing to conquer.BA model for movement. CA place to find peace. DA symbol of disorder.62Compared to those of the ballet, Isadora Duncans costumes were less _. Acostly BcolorfulCgracefulDrestrictive63Which of the following is not mentioned as an area of dance that Duncan worked to change?A. The stage s

61、et. B. The music. C. Costumes. D. Movements.64. We can infer from the passage that the author _.A. appreciates modern dance very much B. dislikes Isadora Duncans danceC. thinks highly of individualityD. knows a lot about modern arts65. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

62、AArtists of the Last CenturyBEvolution of Dance in the 20th Century CNatural Movement in DanceDA Pioneer in Modern Dance【答案】【知识点】C1 人物传记类【文章综述】讲述了美国著名舞蹈家邓肯对当代舞蹈艺术的杰出贡献。【答案解析】61.B。解析:细节理解题 根据2段Her search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. Shebelieved movement should be as natural as the

63、swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of thesea, and should be in harmony with the movements of the Earth.故选B。62.D。解析:细节理解题 根据第4段She rejected ballet shoes and stiff costumes. These were replaced with flowing Grecian tunes, bare feet, and unbound hair. She believed in the natural body being allo

64、wed to move freely, and her dress displayed this idea.63.A。解析:细节理解题 全文提到了邓肯对舞蹈的三大贡献,但没有提到A。64.C。解析:判断推理题 根据第1段的“主题句”及紧接着的一句话无不流露出作者对“individuality”的溢美之情,故选C。65.D。解析:主旨大意题 全文讲述了邓肯对当代舞蹈艺术的贡献。B项干扰性强,但文中并未涉及上世纪的其他舞蹈家,因此不存在舞蹈之进化问题,A、C项或太太宽泛,或太具体(比如艺术还包括音乐、绘画等),不宜作为此篇文章的标题。【题文】CThree Central Texas men wer

65、e honored with the Texas Department of Public Safetys Directors Award in a Tuesday morning ceremony for their heroism in saving the victims of a fiery two car accident. The accident occurred on March 25 when a vehicle lost control while traveling on a rain-soaked State Highway 6 near Baylor Camp Roa

66、d. It ran into an oncoming vehicle, leaving the occupants trapped inside as both vehicles burst into flames. Bonge was the first on the scene and heard children screaming. He broke through a back window and pulled Mallory Smith, 10, and her sister, Megan Smith,9,from the wreckage. The girls mother,

67、Beckie Smith, was not with them at the time of the wreck, as they were traveling with their baby sitter, Lisa Bow bin. Beckie Smith still remembers the sickening feeling she had up on receiving the call informing her of the wreck and the despair as she drove to the scene. Bozeman and Clemmons arrive

68、d shortly after Bonge and helped rescue the other victims and attempted to put out the fires. I was nervous, Bozeman said. I dont feel like Im a hero. I was just doing what anyone should do in that situation. I hope someone would do the same for me. Everyone at the accident made it out alive, with t

69、he victims suffering from nonlife-threatening injuries. Mallory Smith broke both femurs, and Megan had neck and back injuries. Bowbin is still recovering from a broken pelvis, ankle and foot. The rescuers also were taken to the hospital and treated for cuts and smoke breathing, Bonge said. In additi

70、on, Bozeman not to meet accident victim Anthony Rus so in the hospital after the accident, where Russo presented him with a glass frame inscribed with Thank you, Bozeman said. Those involved in that fateful encounter on Highway 6 credited God blessing for bringing them together. Whatever the circums

71、tances, Tuesdays ceremony provided a time to be grateful for those who put their lives on the line for the lives of complete strangers, Beckie Smith said, Were calling it The Miracle on Highway 6.66. Which of the following can be used to describe Bozeman? A. Kind.B. Modest. C. Excited. D. Smart. 67.

72、 Who saved Megan Smith from the damaged car? A. Clemmons. B. Anthony Russo. C. Bozeman. D. Bonge. 68. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Three persons were awarded for rescuing victims in a car accident. B. Three ordinary people were regarded as great heroes. C. Several victims were carried to s

73、afety from the burning cars. D. A car accident occurred on a rain-soaked State Highway 6. 69. It can be inferred from what Beckie Smith said that _. A. she regarded the accident as a wonderB. she was frightened by the serious accident C. she thought highly of the rescuers D. she called on others to

74、learn from the rescuers 70. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Luckily, no one received too serious injuries in the accident. B. All the victims received slight injuries in the accident. C. The rescuers were taken to the hospital to visit the victims. D. The injured will soo

75、n recover from their injuries. 【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类【文章综述】本文是一篇新闻报道。三月二十五日在德克萨斯州的一个高速公路上发生了一起严重的交通事故。Bonge、Bozeman和Clemmons三人成功把出事者救出,因而获得了the Texes Department of Public Safetys Directors Award。【答案解析】66.B。解析:观点态度题 根据文章第七段中 Bozeman说的话可知,他是一个比较谦虚的人。67.D。解析:细节理解题 根据第三段第一句Bonge was the first on the scene and

76、 heard children screaming. He broke through a back window and pulled Mallory Smith,68.A。解析:主旨大意题 根据第一段第一句可知Three Central Texas men were honored with the Texas Department of Public Safetys Directors Award in a Tuesday 69.C。解析:判断推理题 根据最后一段中的“Tuesdays ceremony provided a time to be grateful for those w

77、ho put their lives on the line for the lives of complete strangers”可知答案。70.A。解析:细节理解题 根据第八段中的“with the victims suffering from nonlifethreatening injuries.”可知A项符合文意。【题文】PART FOUR: WRITING (45 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram / Fill in the number

78、ed blanks by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answerWhat is critical thinking? Critical thinking is defined as thinking logically and developing an ability to ask questions or ask for evidence for a particular subject. Developing critical thinking skills in

79、a child through the right critical thinking exercises is very important. Critical thinking develops the ability of subjective analysis of a particular fact. Critical thinking is to evaluate the reason behind a particular fact. All possible viewpoints must be thought about before analyzing a fact, an

80、d this develops problem-solving skills in a child. Here are some exercises you can use to encourage your child to think critically. Quiz your child. Ask your child about daily activities that he does in the school. Quiz him about certain things that do not have a single correct answer. This will inc

81、rease his ability to think about the things hes just learned in class. Keep on telling your child simple information about nature, like the seasons when flowers bloom. You can either ask him questions or just explain to him in a casual way. Recognize and classify. For critical thinking, your child m

82、ust learn to recognize important information that is closely connected with the subject. Classification of things on a certain firm and logical basis of information is included in the critical thinking ability. Colorful toys or images can be included in teaching critical thinking. Ask your child to

83、identify the names of the flowers, fruits and animals from a colorful chart. Critical thinking exercises are not intended to make your child intelligent, but it is about making him successful in his decision-making ability and helping him make a successful career. Although thinking habits are cultiv

84、ated(培养) in early childhood through exercises, they are indeed helpful for a lifetime. Title: Critical Thinking Exercises for Children71. _of critical thinkingThinking logically.An ability72._An ability to ask for evidence for a particular subject.BenefitsEnable your child to 73. _particular facts w

85、idely and subjectively.Develop 74._in a child.Critical thinking exercisesQuizAsk the child about his daily activities in the school.Quiz him about certain things with more than one 75._Share simple information about 76._ casually77._ Learn to recognize important information. Classify things on a cer

86、tain firm and logical basis of information Ask your child to 78._of the flowers, fruits and animals from a colorful chart.79._To develop the childs ability to 80._ and help him make a successful career.【答案】【知识点】O3阅读填空【答案解析】71. Definition根据第一段第二句Critical thinking is defined as 关键词defined, 但这里需要用名词。 7

87、2. to ask questions 根据第一段第二句developing an ability to ask questions 73. analyze根据第二段第一句Critical thinking develops the ability of subjective analysis of a particular fact.关键词analysis,这里需要用关键词的动词。74. problem-solving skills 根据第二段最后一句and this develops problem-solving skills in a child. 75. correct answer

88、s 根据第四段第二句Quiz him about certain things that do not have a single correct answer. 76. nature 根据第四段第四句Keep on telling your child simple information about nature, like the seasons when flowers bloom.77. Recognize and classify 根据第五段Recognize and classify.78. identify the names 根据第五段最后一句Ask your child t

89、o identify the names of the flowers, fruits and animals from a colorful chart. 79. Purposes/Aims 最后一段主要讲述了批判性的思考的目的。80. make decisions 根据最后一段but it is about making him successful in his decision-making ability 【题文】Section B (10 points) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions acc

90、ording to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I

91、 see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, bur sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see dail

92、y. They dont get to see this soft side of others often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending were brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness thats in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a bu

93、sy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty fore years of driving. I put on the car

94、 flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns! When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldnt get

95、 around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we dont feel that way. But those are and far between. More often,

96、it would be better if we dont pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.81. How do people feel when they offer their help?(No more than 2 words) (2 points)_82. What reaction did other drivers have when the author drove very slowly at first? (No more tha

97、n 5 words) (2 points)_83. Why did other drivers behave differently when the author put on the car flashlights? (No more than 8 words) (3 points)_84. What does the author advise us to do at last? (No more than 8 words) (3 points)_【答案】【知识点】O4阅读简答【文章综述】文章以自己的故事告诉大家要勇于承认自己的缺点,因为在人类社会中,暴露自己的缺点会得到别人的帮助和爱心

98、。【答案解析】81. Happy./Please. 根据第一段最后一句And I have discovered that it makes them happy.82. They sped, horned or shouted./ They got impatient and angry. 根据第三段第二句People behind me began to get impatient and angry,83. Because they knew the author was weak./ Because they saw the authors weakness. / Because th

99、e authors weakness brought out their kindness. 根据倒数第二段第二句“I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.”84. Stop pretending were brave or strong./ Dont pretend to be feeling brave or strong. / Dont pretend that we feel strong or brave. 根据文章最后一句More often, it would be better if we dont p

100、retend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.【题文】Section C(25 points)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 近年来媒体不断报道一些商家为了获取商业利益生产制造一些对人体有害的食品。请你以此为话题,给一家英文报刊写封信,谈谈你对食品安全的看法。信的内容应包括以下要点:1. 食品安全问题屡次发生的

101、原因。(利益、道德、法律等方面)2. 减少此类事件发生的措施。(对企业的法律监管,提高防范意识等)要求: 1.书写工整,卷面整洁;2. 词数不少于120个,开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数。 提示词汇:food safety;producerDear sir, Yours, LiHua【答案】【知识点】F4 书面表达应用文【范文】I am writing to say something about food safety, which has caused a great concern among the public.There are some reasons for this pro

102、blem. Firstly, some of the food producers just care about making money, ignoring its damage possible to peoples health. Secondly, we fail to recognize the importance of moral education. Thirdly, the lack of adequate laws on those illegal producers enforces the trend. Safety measures should be taken

103、to deal with the problem. On the one hand, more strict laws should be made to punish the illegal producers and the sellers who break the law. On the other hand, consumers should avoid buying unsafe food. Whats more, the government should strengthen management over the food quality.In a word, if ever

104、yone can make a difference, I firmly believe this problem will be solved in the near future. 【思路点拨】作文是社会关注的热点问题“食品安全”。范文按照要点合理安排段落,条理清晰。第一段直接提出食品安全问题,第二段解释了食品安全问题的原因,第三段针对食品安全问题,提出采取的措施,最后一段提出自己的观点。范文第二段、第三段采用总分结构,使用了Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly;On the one handOn the other hand, Whats more,连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

105、这篇文章从整体上来看,内容完整,要点齐全。在准确领悟题意的基础上,用平实的语言,逻辑性较强、语言流畅。衡阳市八中2015届高三第六次月考英语参考答案1-15 ABABC ABACB CACBA 16 happier 17 in common 18 Believe in 19 quarrel 20 treasures 21-35 CDADD DACCB BCBCC36-47. CDCBA DDACB AB48 the/ this 49 them 50 that 51 but/ while 52 into 53. without 54 which 55 it 56-60 DBCBA 61-65 B

106、DACD 66-70 BDACA72. Definition 72. to ask questions 73. analyze74. problem-solving skills 75. correct answers 76. nature777. Recognize and classify 78. identify the names 79. Purposes/Aims 80. make decisions81. Happy./Please.82. They sped, horned or shouted./ They got impatient and angry.83. Because

107、 they knew the author was weak./ Because they saw the authors weakness. / Because the authors weakness brought out their kindness.84. Stop pretending were brave or strong./ Dont pretend to be feeling brave or strong. / Dont pretend that we feel strong or brave. Composition sampleI am writing to say

108、something about food safety, which has caused a great concern among the public.There are some reasons for this problem. Firstly, some of the food producers just care about making money, ignoring its damage possible to peoples health. Secondly, we fail to recognize the importance of moral education.

109、Thirdly, the lack of adequate laws on those illegal producers enforces the trend. Safety measures should be taken to deal with the problem. On the one hand, more strict laws should be made to punish the illegal producers and the sellers who break the law. On the other hand, consumers should avoid buying unsafe food. Whats more, the government should strengthen management over the food quality.In a word, if everyone can make a difference, I firmly believe this problem will be solved in the near future.

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