1、2022届第一学期第一次月考英 语 试 卷出卷：杨 丽 审查：何秀娟We should consider every day lost on which we havent danced at least once. -Nietzsche第I卷 （选择题）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15 B.9.18 C.
2、9.15 答案是C1. Howwillthemangototheairport? A.Bycar. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.2. Howdidthemanfeelaboutthemovie? A.Touched. B.Shocked. C.Excited.3.Whatisthewomannow? A.Teacher. B.Designer. C.Anaccountant.4.Whenwillthewomanprobablygotoclass? A.At10:00am. B.At4:00pm. C.At6:00pm.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabou
3、t?A.Apainting. B.Avillage. C.A mountain.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whatwerethemen doingwhentheaccident happened? A.Driving. B.Walking, C.Sleeping.7.Howmanymensurvi
4、vedtheaccident?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8.Whatclassdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Yoga. B.Boxing. C.Cycling.9.Howisthemanpayingforthegym?A.Incash. B.ByAlipay. C.By card听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemansfirstmajor?A.BusinessStudies. B.EducationalScience. C.TouristManagement.11.Whendidthemanleavet
5、heprimaryschool?A.In2014. B.In2015. C.In2016.12.Whatdidthemanteachintheprimaryschool inhislastyear?A.Math. B.English C.Music听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Wheredoesthemanwanttogo first? A.Rhodes. B.Cyprus. C.Crete.14. WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheSummer Hotel? A.Itsnew. B.Itsquiet. C.Itsbusy,15. Whichhotelisafo
6、ur-starhotel? A.TheOceanHotel. B.TheSpringHotel. C.TheSummerHotel.16.HowfaristheSpringHotelfromthebeach? A.Aboutonemile. B.Abouttwomiles. C.Aboutthreemiles.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthebusiestshopping streetinthe worldlocated? A.InNewYork. B.InParis. C.InWarsaw.18.Howmuchisapairofbluejeansforabab
7、yin PetitBateau? A.50. B.90. C.100.19.WhatcancustomersdoinPanteta? A.Enjoyfolkart. B.Buyleathercoats. C.Meetfamouslocals.20.WhatisCafeBliklefamous for? A.Thesalad. B.Theicecream. C.Thecandybars.第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A1.Pacific Science Center Gu
8、ideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your m
9、ind but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack choices, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available (可用的) to store any belong
10、ings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring
11、a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we
12、 connot achieve without generous（慷慨的）support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish pacificorganizer.org to find various (大量的) ways you can support Pacific Science Center .21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1. B.In Building 3. C.At t
13、he last Dome. D.At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers. B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research. D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations. B.To adverti
14、se coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits. D.To tell about the Centers history. B Do you think the United Kingdom and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated only by their language. Do you think that is true?
15、 The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by the UK,so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us. The UK has a king or qu
16、een, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The US has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President. Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards, and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence
17、. Americans use dollars and cents. Driving in a car is very different in the UK. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “petrol”, which we call gasoline. In our everyday life, we do many of
18、the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mum pushes a pram. The British watch “telly”，while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans drink coffee, bu
19、t most British prefer tea. So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.24.What can we know from Winston Churchills joke?A.The UK and the US are very similar. B.The people of the UK and the US are the same.C.The languages of the UK and the US are the same.D.There are many difference
20、s between the UK and the US.25.The British and Americans both use _.A.miles and dollars B.pints and pence C.gallons and feet D.yards and cents26.Which of the following is used by the British?A.TV. B.Pram. C.Hood. D.French fries.27.What is the best title for the passage?A.We Stay Friendly B.A Common
21、Language?C.English as the Official Language D.Differences Between the UK and the USC Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history.
22、This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end. The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the
23、 movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. B
24、radford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.” Last week some city officials suggeste
25、d the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned (被遗弃的) because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping center on the land where the th
26、eater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.28.In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment. B.It signaled the cl
27、osedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience. D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.29.Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A.It was an all-time classic. B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it. D.The theater owner found it suitable.39.What
28、will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired. B.It will be turned into a museum.C.It will be knocked down. D.It will be sold to the city government.31.What can we infer about the audience?A.They are disappointed with Bradford. B.They are sad to part with the old theater.C.They are supp
29、ortive of the city officials. D.They are eager to have a shopping center. DI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got n
30、eater and I got messier(乱糟糟的). She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at
31、 me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling（吼）. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung
32、 up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on he
33、r side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, Thanks.Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We d
34、idnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.32.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.3
35、3.The author tidied up the room most probably because _.A. she was scared by Kates anger B. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so34.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.C. By describing a
36、process. D. By following time order.35.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E Different Cultures The cultures of the East and the West really
37、differ each other a lot. 36._ The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries : China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by riversthe Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 37._When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous cu
38、lture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plainthe Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.38._Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters.When the British settled down in America, their culture went w
39、ith them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesnt differ from the European culture a lot. 39._Take the language system for example.In the East,most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other factors like human
40、race difference count（起作用）as well.But whats more,due to the far distance and the steep(陡峭的) areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference (干扰)from the other.The differences are everyw
41、here.40._But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍)to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.B. One important thing is to learn
42、 about other cultures.C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.E. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and
43、 form their own styles.G. They are obvious and affect peoples ways of thinking and their views of the world.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I_ _41 _some time off in early May to v
44、isit a friend in Viterbo, in central_ 42 _The train stopped in Rome. I was _ 43 _ , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning. I_ _44_ _to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.The following day I headed back to the_ 45_ _, planning to take a short ride to Vite
45、rbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to_ 46 _the correct platform, I quick realized that the station was _ 47 _for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went_ 48_ _.My biggest_ 49 _ was my luggage-my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldnt_ _50_ _about easily. I dragged my suitcas
46、e about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I_ _51_ _myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me_ _52_ _, but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He _ _53 _, but I did not understand
47、.He smiled and said something，_ _54 _ I guessed to mean Come along! He opened the door of his car, signed to me to get_ _55 _and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with_ _56_ _. He smiled back and drove away.There was no time for us
48、to _ 57_ _ names. I understood that he was in the_ _58 _of his work. I was_ _59_ _ so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily_ 60 _ me but, instead, he chose to help.Thank you. Mr. Italy!41. A. took B. need C. pass D. get42. A. Bonn B. German
49、y C. Italy D. Rome43. A. unhappy B. lucky C. surprised D. shocked44. A. went over B. looked around C. turned away D. set out45. A. station B. hotel C. university D. city46. A. build B. locate C. leave D. go47. A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named48. A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blank (空白的)49. A.
50、 concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake50. A. come B. get C. move D. talk51. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused52. A. properly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately53. A. laughed B. added C. replied D. explained54. A. what B. where C. which D. why55. A. off B. in C. over D. past56. A.
51、 regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanks57. A. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember58. A. middle B. form C. absence D. face59. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. moved60. A. trusted B. ignored C. driven D. informed第II卷(非选择题)第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. In the
52、 distant past, friends relied on each other for their survival. They hunted together and defended each other against 61._(danger) animals and enemies. In those days, if you didnt have a friend,you would either starve, 62._ (eat) or killed. Nowadays, friendship isnt 63._ (exact)a matter of life and d
53、eath. However, friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be 64._ (concern) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can depend on when they are going 65._ times of trouble. In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes fin
54、ancial help. It is in these troubled times 66._ they find out who their true friends are. As the old saying 67._ (go), in times of success, friends will be plenty; in times of 68._ (suffer) , not one in twenty. And there is another saying 69._ says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can
55、 easily upset one in an hour. So do your best to get along with and be grateful to all those who 70._ (be) willing to side with you even when you are in trouble as they are your true friends.第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错（共10分；每小题1分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增 加：在缺词处
56、加一个漏字符号（）, 并在此符号下写出该加的词。删 除：把多余的词用（） 划掉。修 改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注 意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3、There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends, but now we are like two stranger. On his first day in our class two years ago, he had somebody to talk to. I was the first to say
57、 hello to him, so we became friends. Zhang Yi did good in math and he was always ready to helping me with it. One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. And he told my father about it and that made me angrily. Now, I know I am wrong. I decided
58、 to say sorry to him, because I dont want to lose such good friend.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是高一学生李华，你们学校最近将改建运动场，你想给校长写一封建议信，内容如下：1.增加乒乓球台的数量；2.篮球场地最好不要建在体育馆门口，以免篮球砸伤过往的同学；3.希望建立室内游泳馆；4.建成后，希望周末也开放。注 意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：篮球场 basketball court 体育馆 gymDear Headmaster, I am a s
59、enior one student. I have known that the playground of our school will be rebuilt recently. _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua2022届高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷答案一听力（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30）1-5. CABCA 6-10.CACAA 11-15. CCBBA 16-20. CCABC二阅读（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40）21-25.BDAAC; 26-30.BBBDC 31-35.BDCBD 36-40. EFCDG 三完形（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分
60、30）41-45.ACBDA 46-50. BADBC 51-55. DACCB 56-60.DBADB 四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.dangerous 62.eaten 63.exactly 64.concerned 65. through 66.that 67.goes 68.suffering 69.that 70.are 五、短文改错：（每小题1分，满分10分） There was a time when Zhang Yi and I good friends, but now we are like two . On his first day in our cl
61、ass two years ago, he had to talk to. I was the first to say hello to him, so we became friends. Zhang Yi did in math and he was always ready to me with it. One day last month, I told him that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. he told my father about it and that made me . Now
62、, I know I am wrong. I to say sorry to him, because I dont want to lose such good friend.六、作文(满分为25分)Dear Headmaster, I am a senior one student. I have known that the playground of our school will be rebuilt recently. I love sports very much, so I cant help writing to you on this matter. Here are my
63、 suggestions for the new playground. According to what I have seen before, many students like playing table tennis between classes, but there are not enough such tables, so please add some more for us. Besides, it will be better if the basketball court is built away from the gate of the gym, in case
64、 the basketball hurts students who enter or go out of the gym. Whats more,I hope that an indoor pool will be set up, for swimming is not only a kind of good exercise, but also a living skill. In the end, we will be happy if we can take exercise in the new playground on weekends as well. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua