1、Unit 5Section .单词拼写1I dont believe what you said，but if you can prove it, you may be able to _convince_ (说服) me.2Many people know how to _attain_ (得到) success, but few know how to make the best use of it.3There is no _shortage_ (短缺) of bread for those willing and able to pay higher prices for it.4Th
2、e consequences of this food _crisis_ (危机) go far beyond economics.5The dam is very useful.It can not only _generate_ (产生) electricity but also hold back the floods.6He has determined to overcome his _shortcoming_ (缺点) of not being punctual.7The writer _expanded_ (扩展) his short novel into a long one.
3、8_Estimates_ (估计) of the damage range between $1 million and $5 million.9I know you have deep feelings for him.But we should face _reality_ (现实)10We must reduce the danger of war by controlling nuclear, chemical, and _conventional_ (常规的) arms.单句语法填空1It must be acknowledged that this object has not b
4、een _attained_ (attain)2We could not convince him _of_ his mistake.3He is considering _expanding_ (expand) his business.4That is fair enough, given _that_ I do not look so senile.5These difficulties are about to _be overcome_ (overcome)6Not only I like this movie, but my mother likes it _as_ well.7F
5、ew people are able to _devote_ themselves fully to their careers.Once they are _devoted_ to them, their _devotion_ must bring them a big success.(devote)8_Assuming_ (assume) that you are right, what should we do next.9.It is simply a matter _of_ realizing where you already are.10The _reality_ (real)
6、 is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.选词填空1Mariusz Kedzierski, a 27-year-old Polish artist, was born without arms, but he still managed to _fulfil his dream_ of drawing realistic paintings.2Many online services _are far from_ charging consumers high prices.On the contrary, they
7、are free of charge.3Einsteins theory of relativity seemed hard to believe when he first introduced it, but it really _opened up_ a new area of study.4_Deep down_，we want to believe that hard work and virtue will lead to success while laziness and evil will lead to ruin, so we go ahead and change the
8、 world to match those expectations.5The sales network _is comprised of_ retail outlets (零售专卖店) and chain stores.完成句子1人们相信，阅读增长我们的知识并开拓我们的思路。_It is believed that_ reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.2他毕业后继续献身于研究。After he graduated, he continued to _devote himself to the research_.3这
9、包括在国内和国外防止发生另一场经济危机的步骤。This includes steps _at home and abroad_ to prevent another crisis.4若存在计算机网络管理员的短缺，将会发生什么？What would happen if there were _a shortage of_ computer network administrators?5在心底里，你相信努力工作和美德能把人领向成功。_Deep down_，you believe that hard work and virtue will lead to success.6我希望你能努力克服各种
10、困难，不管它们有多难。I hope you will make efforts to _overcome all kinds of difficulties_，no matter how hard they are.7人们普遍认为努力工作会走向成功。_It is generally assumed that_ hard work leads to great success.8虚拟团队可由相距很远的人组成。Virtual Teams can _be comprised of_ persons separated by great distances.课文语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适
11、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”，was born in 1930._1.Learning_(learn) that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious _2.shortage_(short) of food to eat, he chose to study agriculture and graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.S
12、ince his graduation, Yuan _3.has devoted_(devote) his life to finding ways to produce more rice.Through intense effort, he overcame enormous technical _4.difficulties_(difficulty) to develop the first hybrid rice _5.that_ could be used for farming in 1974.This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their
13、output _6.greatly_(great)Today，_7.it_ is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China comprised of crops _8.generated_(generate) from Yuans hybrid strains.Yuans innovation has helped feed not just China，but many other countries that depend _9.on_ rice as well.Though Yuans hy
14、brids have made him quite _10.wealthy_(wealth), he doesnt lead a life of leisure.Instead, he donates much money to support agricultural research. Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next.解析：1考查非谓语动
15、词。分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作状语，且主语he与learn之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式。故填Learning。2考查名词。根据空前的形容词serious及冠词a可知，此处应填名词形式，表示“短缺”。故填shortage。3考查动词的时态。根据Since可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Yuan为第三人称单数。故填has devoted。4考查名词的数。句中difficulty表示“困难，难事”，为可数名词，且空前有enormous修饰。故填复数形式。5考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，其先行词为the first hybrid rice，因为先行词被序数词修
16、饰，所以只能用关系代词that而不能用which。6考查副词。空处修饰动词expand，应用副词修饰。7考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处作句子的形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。故填it。8考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，_ 8_ (generate) from Yuans hybrid strains作后置定语修饰crops，且generate与crops之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。故填generated。9考查介词。depend on为固定搭配，意为“依赖”。10考查形容词。句意：虽然杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，但他并没有过着闲适的生活。由句意及空前的副词quite可知，空处应填形容词形式，故用wealthy表示“富裕的”。