1、安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2021届高三英语11月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。1.How will the woman go to the meeting?A. By coach.B. By train.C. By car.2.Why is the man going to put an advertisem
2、ent?A. To sell his table. B. To buy windows. C. To advertise a shop.3.What does the man dislike?A. Salad.B. Chicken.C. Fish.4.What will be shown shortly after the news?A. A food program.B. A football match.C. A chat show.5.What does the man think of the first chapter of the physics textbook?A. Confu
3、sing.B. Easy.C. Difficult.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What makes the man feel bored?A. Fantasy films.B. Romance movies.C. Comedies.7.What will the man do next?A. Visit a local
4、 museum.B. Go to the cinema alone.C. Book film tickets online.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What are the speakers doing?A.Preparing for Billys birthday party.B.Making a special birthday cake for Billy.C.Discussing about birthday presents for Billy.9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Frien
5、ds.B. A couple.C. Classmates.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.When is the guided tour of the university available?A. At the end of the first term. B. Whenever the students need it. C. During the first week of classes.11.What happened to the man last week?A.He walked into a wrong classroom.B.He left his guidebook
6、 in a classroom.C.He had difficulty finding a classroom.12.From which place should the man start for his self-guided tour?A. The Student Center Building. B. The Fine Arts Building.C. The Science Building.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the man want to order travelers checks?A. For a holiday.B. To take
7、a taxi.C. Out of curiosity.14.What can the man do if his checks are stolen?A. Track them immediately.B. Cash them 12 hours later. C. Get them replaced in time.15.When will the mans checks be sent to his home?A. At 10:00 am on Tuesday. B. By Tuesday at 1:30 pm.C. By 10:00 am on Sunday.16.Where does t
8、he conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. Over the phone. C. In a travel agency.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What can children do in the River Concert Hall?A. Play in a movie.B. Enjoy stories.C. Interview artists.18.How long does the first of the Open Air Concerts last?A. Four hours.B. Eight hour
9、s.C. Twelve hours.19.What can you enjoy on Saturday 25th?A. Music from the 19th century. B. A fantastic firework display. C. Shakespeares Twelfth Night.20.What is the speakers suggestion?A. Having fun on Friday.B. Bringing an umbrella.C. Exchanging tickets.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅
10、读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A72 hours in BeijingTraveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Lets start with the c
11、apital of China, Beijing. Heres a pick of the best in Beijing!Mutianyu Great WallYour trip to Beijing isnt really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World” ，the Great Wall of China. The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a on
12、e-hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated （把.定名为）a UNESCO World Heritage site
13、in 1987.Summer PalaceLocated in northwestern Beijing, the Summer Palace is by far the citys most well-preserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views, the palace offers you a pastoral escape into the landscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO Wor
14、ld Heritage List in 1998.798 Art ZoneThis would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the c
15、omplex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past.Sichuan Provincial RestaurantWhile in Beijing, apart from trying the citys best-known Peking duck, the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of places where you can enjoy regional delicious food. It offers one of Chinas eight great cuisines, Si
16、chuan Cuisine, which ranges from Mapo tofu to spicy chicken.21.How does the author describe Mutianyu Great Wall?A. It is the most well-maintained part of the Great Wall.B. Tourists are allowed to paint graffiti anywhere.C. Tourists need a half-day to arrive there.D. It was named a UNESCO World Herit
17、age site 20 years ago.22.Where would you go first if you were the author?A. Mutianyu Great Wall.B. Summer Palace.C. 798 Art Zone.D. Sichuan Provincial Restaurant.23.Who is the passage intended for?A. The tourists who prefer to travel for free.B. The foreigners to stay in Beijing for 3 days.C. The vi
18、sitors coming from every corner of China.D. The foreigners coming to Beijing for the first time.BGhina Ghaliya of Indonesia says a strangers visit to her house led to a campaign to help students affected by the COVID-19. Ghaliya remembers when a garbage collector come to her house in Jakarta, the In
19、donesian capital. The man asked if she had an old mobile phone that his children could use to get on the Internet. Even ugly phones were okay.“He said it does not matter if it is the ugly one, as long as his children can use it for learning from home,”she said. “I thought there must be many people w
20、ho need second-hand mobile phones out there.”Ghaliya works for a national newspaper. Shortly after the COVID-19 hit Jakarta, she and 11 other journalists organized a group to provide food and money for poor people. They started hearing from parents who wanted their children to study online but lacke
21、d a way to use the Internet. Ghaliya thought of her meeting with the garbage collector when she and her group decided to donate mobile phones to poor students.Many of these children were not able to do face-to-face learning when the new school year started in July. When the journalists announced the
22、ir campaign through social media, the reaction was overwhelming. Many people donated second-hand phones, while others gave cash donations. As of November, the journalists had collected more than 200 mobile phones and the donations of more than $35,000. They used the money to buy more phones. They al
23、so paid for Internet use for those needing it.Qayran Ruby had also been using his fathers mobile phone to attend three video calls a week with his teachers and get homework. But the 11-year-old boy sometimes sent his homework late because he had to wait for his father to return from work in order to
24、 get back online, which made him upset. But a big smile appeared on his face when he received the mobile phone sent by Ghaliyas group. “I will use the phone to do online school every day.”Ruby said.24. Why did the garbage collector go to Ghaliyas house?A. To collect the garbage in the house.B. To ge
25、t on the Internet for a phone.C. To help her with some housework.D. To ask for the second-hand mobile phone.25. What can we learn about Ghina Ghaliya?A. She started a campaign to help out-of-school children.B. She is kind journalist who is dedicated to the charity.C. She and her colleagues donated m
26、uch money to poor children.D. She provided online lessons for students with other journalists.26. The underlined word “overwhelming”probably means _.A. sensitive B. confusing C. fierce D. dull 27. Whats Rubys annoyance?A. He couldnt hand in his homework online on time.B. His father didnt allow him t
27、o use his mobile phone.C. He had to attend three video calls a week with his teachers.D. He was asked to use the phone to do online school every day.CFrom self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid advances in technology have long represented a potential treat to many jobs normally perf
28、ormed by people.But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to transform businesses. This could put some peoples livelihoods at risk.“Experts predict that 50 percent of occupations today will
29、 no longer exist by 2025 as people will take up more creative professions,”said Martin Chen, Chief Operating Officer of Genesis.“This means that jobs will develop and so will real estate development.”Workspaces with rows of desks will become completely extra, not because they are not fit for purpose
30、, but simply because that purpose no longer exists, according to the report.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a corresponding revolution will necessarily take place on how we plan and think about workplaces,”said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for GBRE A
31、sia Pacific.A growing proportion of jobs in the future will require creativity intelligence, social skills and the ability to apply artificial intelligence.“And for most people that will be a route to happiness and fulfillment,”the report states.Data in the US suggests that technology already destro
32、ys more jobs than it creates, as GDP has been able grow faster than employment since 2000. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few decades.The optimists imagine
33、d “a future in which robots and digital agents do not replace more jobs than they create,”Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers that: “Technology will continue to break up jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployment people, when we reached a few
34、billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change.”28. What will put some peoples livelihood at risk in fifteen years of time?A. Self-driving cars and carebots.B. Artificial intelligence.C. Business.D. Real estate.29. Why will de
35、sks in offices be unnecessary by 2025?A. The office revolution will make people rethink about their work.B. The desks will no longer be fit for the purpose.C. There will no purpose of using the desks.D. The development of technology removes the need for desks.30. What can be implied in what Jonathan
36、 Grudin said in the last paragraph?A. There will be billions of people in fifteen years of time.B. Enough jobs will be created for everyone to choose from.C. Robots and digital agents create more jobs than they destroy.D. People neednt worry about their jobs in the future.31. What can be the best ti
37、tle of the passage?A. 2025, A Jobless World.B. 2025, Robots Leave Humans Unemployed.C. There Will Be No Desks in future.D. Half of Our Jobs Will Be Unnecessary by 2025.DScientists have long had it in their mind to make a robot lizard (蜥蜴). They began with finding out why a lizard can hang on a wall.
38、 They noticed the lizards toes were unique: they have suckers (吸盘), which enable it to hang on walls. They, therefore, made a robot with suckers on its hands and feet.The robot could hang on the wall but fell off when climbing. So, they went on researching. 6 years ago, scientists discovered that su
39、ckers only were not enough. It is the bristles (刚毛) on each foot that adds friction (摩擦) and static adsorption (静电吸附力) that makes a lizard move on the smooth wall easily without falling down. Then scientists made great efforts to fix thick bristles to the robots hands and feet. However, the effect w
40、as not satisfactory. The robot still couldnt attach itself firmly to the wall.Scientists got puzzled: how on earth can the lizard climb on an extremely smooth wall or even on a ceiling without dropping off?An accidental finding inspired them. One day a scientist happened to see a cat attack a lizard
41、 and bite off its tail. The lizard broke away from the cats teeth and threw itself on a wall to escape, only to fall off heavily on the ground. The scientist wondered: is it the tail that plays an important role in its travelling on the wall? He caught some lizards for an experiment. The result prov
42、ed his assumption: a tailless lizard has no trouble walking on an ordinary wall but cant on a smooth one. A further study showed the lizards tail can prevent it falling over backward and, whats more, that the tail acts as an additional leg while one of the lizards legs leaves the wall,which is alway
43、s the case while it is walking on the wall.Thus, Tailbot, a super tailed robot, is born.32What part(s) would be a must if scientists just wanted a robot which can hang on the wall?A. Suckers. B. Suckers and bristles.C. Suckers, bristles and a tail. D. Hands, feet, bristles and a tail.33The bristles
44、function as something _.A. to protect the lizards toes from injuryB. to produce friction and static adsorptionC. to prevent a lizard falling over backwardD. to help a lizard move about without falling34The biggest importance of a lizards tail lies in _.A. serving as another legB. helping support the
45、 bodyC.sticking to the wallD. stopping slipping35What does the underlined part in the fifth paragraph refer to?A. A lizard often falls over backward while it travels on the wall.B. A lizard often has three legs on the wall while walking on the wall.C. A lizards tail will replace one of its legs whil
46、e it moves on the wall.D. A lizards tail often stops it fall over backward while moving on the wall.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. Given that its so easy to take up the sport, a lot of beginners
47、jump right into running without actually knowing what it takes to establish a healthy routine._36_. If you are just starting out, avoid the following things to help you increase your chances of running success.Doing too much too soonOne of the biggest mistakes beginners make is doing too much too so
48、on. Picking up a new hobby like running is no doubt exciting. Runners need to ease into the sport before increasing the distance._37_._38_Beginners might think they need to run nearly every day to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldnt be further from the truth. _39_, especially f
49、or beginners whose muscles and bones havent yet been conditioned for such intense (剧烈的) exercise. So its important to give your body ample rest between workouts. Follow a training plan that includes rest days.Comparing yourself to others_40_, Youre excited about running, so you are probably reading
50、running blogs, magazines and message boards where you might start to feel inadequate about your own running pace. Instead of getting down on yourself, remember that every runner was once a beginner and use their success as motivation!A. Not taking rest daysB. Not running every dayC. As mentioned, a
51、healthy routine is what they attach importance toD. Running is a demanding activity which can be really hard on your bodyE. When starting out with running, its tough not to compare yourself to othersF. It will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue with your new running routineG. Many m
52、ake a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (干扰) with training or lead to injury第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school. Usually，mother_41_me to sleep in on holidaysAnd I would certainly take full advantage of itOn this particular morn
53、ing，_42_, I felt like getting up early I stood by my window overlooking the _43_ having nothing better to doBut as it turned out，I was soon to learn about something _44_ in lifeAs I watched several people go by，get into their cars and go off，I _45_an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _46_and
54、 a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriageHe _47_from one car to another，washing and cleaning themFrom the water on the ground，it seemed that he had already _48_ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more carsHe must have begun to work quite early in the morningSeveral thoughts _49_ my mind
55、as I watched him workHe wasnt well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) _50_ T-shirtThe bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern_51_ would want to be seen riding onBut he seemed _52_with lifeThere he was, working hard at his small business, _53_ at passers-by and stopping to chat
56、 _54_ with elderly men and women on their way to the market nearbyThere was a noticeable touch of _55_ in the way he seemed to be doing things - _56_ the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire it；scrubbing(擦净)the wheels and _57_ , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It wa
57、s a _58_to learn, I feltAt no age need one have to beg for a living if one has good health and is willing to work hardFor a while I felt _59_ of myselfYoung as I am - just sixteen，there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the _60_41Aallows Bforc
58、es Ccauses Dforbids42Aotherwise Bbesides Ctherefore Dhowever43Abus stop Bparking lot Cschool Dmarket44Auseful Bsurprising Cawful Dinteresting45Acalled Brecognized Cnoticed Dassisted46Aseat Bback Cwheel Dhandle47Asearched Bmoved Cwandered D1eft48Astopped Bintended Cfinished Dstarted49Adisturbed Bslip
59、ped Ccrossed Dinspired50Asimple Bshiny Cattractive Dexpensive51Arepairmen Bmotorists Cdrivers Dcyclists52Acontent Bbusy Ccareful Dbored53A1aughing B1ooking Cwaving Dpointing54Amore or less Bsooner or later Chere and there Dnow and then55Aconcern Bpride Csympathy Drespect56Afixing Bcleaning Creplacin
60、g Dcovering57Astill Bagain Cyet Dsoon58Afact Bsubject Cskill D1esson59Aashamed Bdoubtful Cfearful Dtired60. Aflash Bsunlight Chorizon Dshelter第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China launched the last satellite of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) from the Xichang Sat
61、ellite Launch Center in southwest Chinas Sichuan Province at 9:43 am BJT (01:43 GMT) _61_ June 23.The satellite, carried by a long March-3B carrier rocket, is the 30th BDS-3 satellite and the 55th of _62_ whole BeiDou satellite family. The launch marked the completion of the countrys domestically de
62、veloped BeiDou constellation. When _63_ (full) developed, the system will offer _64_ (it) users services including high-precision positioning and short message communication._65_ (weigh) over 10,000 pounds, the final BDS satellite is the largest of its kind in the family, and is filled with propella
63、nts for the movement in orbit, said deputy chief designer Liu Tanxiong. “The reason _66_ we launched this one in the final stage is to round out the navigation network,”Liu added. The last satellite, after joining BDS-3 family, will allow the constellation _67_ (provide) more cost-effective navigati
64、on services, which rapidly wins the _68_ (globe) market.By 2000, the construction of the BDS-1 was completed, which was mainly used to broadcast positioning and timing _69_ (signal) over China. 12 years later, the construction of BDS-2, designed to provide navigation services over the broader Asia-P
65、acific region, was completed. Now, the construction of BDS-3, with 24 satellites in medium-Earth orbits, three in inclined geosynchronous satellite orbits and three in geostationary orbits, _70_ (schedule) to provide services worldwide.基础词汇 （每题1分，满分10分）71. If you book in a_ , you can receive an invi
66、ting discount.72. As a teacher, you should try to get your ideas a_ to students easily and clearly.73. You should make full _(prepare) for the coming exam.74. Music education is _(benefit) and important to all the students.75. I was really _(annoy) at his rude words at that time.76. Id _(感激) it if y
67、ou could give me this opportunity.77. For v_(各种各样的) reasons, the experts disagree with the plan.78. Please send me an answer at your _(方便，便利).79. The manager has determined to make a new design that _(吸引) to all ages and social groups.80. Whatever difficulty you have _(讨价还价) with the seller, dont he
68、sitate to ask me for advice.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays, its a common phenomena
69、that parents drive their children to school, what I think is not proper.First, our parents driving us to school without doubt can increase their burden physical and financially. Its waste of time and energy as well. Whats worst, its very likely to cause traffic jams if all parents drive their childr
70、en to school. On the other hand, it can have some of us depend on parents all the time, which was not good for us to learn to be independence.To conclude, I strongly advocate that our students go to school on foot or by bike, benefiting from our health and growth. Only in this way can we improve our
71、 abilities to overcoming problems on our own.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Jack在来信中提到对中国唐诗感兴趣，并请求你介绍一位你最喜欢的唐代诗人。请你给Jack回信，内容包括诗人简介及你喜欢他的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高三年级11月份月考英语试卷答案第一部分：听力15 BACAB 610 BCABC 1115 CAACB 1620 ABACB第二部分 阅读理解2123 ACB 24-27 DBCA 28-31 BCDD 32-35 ABAC 36-40 GFADE第三部分 语
72、言知识运用第一节41-60 ADBAC DBCCA DACDB BBDAC第二节61. on 62. the 63. fully 64. its 65. Weighing 66. why 67. to provide 68. global 69. signals 70. is scheduled基础词汇71. advance 72.across 73.preparations 74.beneficial 75.annoyed76.appreciate 77.various 78.convenience 79.appeals 80.bargaining 短文改错第一处：phenomenaphen
73、omenon 第二处：whatwhich第三处：physicalphysically 第四处：waste前加a第五处：worstworse 第六处：wasis第七处：independenceindependent 第八处：our students 中ourwe第九处：benefiting from中from删去 第十处：overcomingovercome书面表达Dear Jack,Im glad to hear from you. I feel proud knowing you are interested in Tang poems.As for my favorite poet, it
74、 must be Li Bai. Living in a golden age of Chinese poetry, Li Bai is best known for his rich imagination and striking imagery in his poetry, as well as for his great love for liquor. Many of his poems will remain today. Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty.What I appreciate most are his landscape poems, which are clear and natural in words with profound messages. They convey his strong love for nature, friends and the people.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua