1、安徽省定远县重点中学2020届高三英语4月模拟考试试题（含解析）本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷（共100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅对一遍。1. What happened to Mr. brown?A.He forgot to the meeting B. He arrived late C. He lost his way.2. Why
2、 dldInt the man eall last night?A. He was ill B.He forgot his promise. C. He was too busy.3. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Relaxing herself B. Cleaning the house C Watering the garden4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans big family B.The mans boring work C.The man
3、s life after retirement5.Where does the woman suggest doing the shopping?A In the supermarket B. In the corner store. C. In the markets.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6
4、. What does the woman remind the travelers to do?A, Gather at the main gate on time.B. Go to the bathroom in advance.C. Write the questions down7. What should the travelers do if they get lost?A Wait by the bathroomB. Call the policemenC. Contact the woman听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the mans feel
5、ing about the business trip?A, Rather excited B. A bit upset. C. Quite regretful9. How will the man return from Los Angeles?A. By train B .By plane. C. By car听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题10. What troubles the man?A Renting an apartment B Getting cheap furniture C. Finding a roommate11. What does the woman s
6、uggest the man do first?A Go to garage sales on his ownB. Inform his family and friends of his planC. Focus on the apartments near the university12. How much does the man need in the womans opinionA. $250 B.$500 C.$1,000听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题13. Where does the man know about the package?A. From the I
7、nternet. B From the newspaper C From the guidebook.14. What is the current price of the package?A. $250. B.$800 C.$55015. What kind of accommodation is provided in the package?A. A five-star hotel B. A four-star hotel C. A three-star hotel16. What are included in the price?A The guide service feesB.
8、The visa application feesC.The sightseeing fees in Barbados听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who might Time Edge mainly target?A. Parents B. Teachers C. Students18. What should one explain in less than 400 words?A. Why to join the platformB. How to use the platforms resourcesC. What to do to become a good s
9、tudent19. What day is it todayA .Tuesday B. Thursday C Friday20. What will the speaker do next?A. Apply for the platformB Do the cookingC. Provide more information第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACurious about what books will be published in t
10、he months ahead so you can preorder or reserve them？ Please note we have not included every book that is coming out， but rather some that caught our eyesand that we thought should catch yours as well.The Big，Brave Adventurous Life of Lavinia Warren by Elizabeth RaumLavinia Warren never let her heigh
11、t prevent her from leading a full and adventurous life. Although she never grew three feet tall，she became a beloved teacher，a world traveller，an entertainer and the friend of many powerful figures. Lavinia faced several tragedies（悲剧） but always found the strength to go on. Lavinias extraordinary st
12、ory also provides a social history of one of the most difficult periods in American history.The Dollhouse Murders by Betty Ren WrightAmy is terrified. She hears noises coming from the dollhouse in the attic（阁楼），and the dolls she was playing with arent where she left them. Every night when Amy goes u
13、p to check on the dollhouse？ the dolls have moved again! Secrets become clear as Amy gets closer to showing the mystery （迷）of the dolls in this novel that combines complicated family relationships with a mystery.The Girl in the Locked Room by Mary Downing HahnA family moves into an old， abandoned ho
14、use. Jules parents love the house，but Jules is frightened and feels a sense of warning. When she sees a pale face in an upstairs window，though， she cant help wondering about the presence on the top floor. Then Jules is determined to contact the mysterious figure and help unlock the door. Past and pr
15、esent intersect（交叉） as she and her ghostly friend discover the secret of the family who lived in the house all those many years ago.1. What makes Lavinia Warren imperfect？A. Her height.B. Hershape.C. Herstrength.D. Hercharacter.2. What can we learn from The Dollhouse Murders？A. Amy is frightened whe
16、n hearing noises in the attic.B. Amy cares more for dolls than anything she ever has.C. Amy finds it tough to sleep without dolls company.D. Amy will know little about her family relationships.3. What happens when Jules sees a pale face？A. She dare not tell her parents all that she sees.B. She remin
17、ds her parents of the danger at once.C. She makes up her mind to help her friend out.D. She wants to know what exists on the top floor.【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍：三本儿童喜爱的小说，各具特色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则信息中 Lavinia Warren never let her height prevent her from leading a full and adventurous life
18、Although she never grew three feet tall拉维尼娅沃伦从不让她的身高妨碍她过充实而富有冒险精神的生活，尽管她从未长出三英尺高。可知，Lavinia Warren 不完美之处就是身高；故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则信息中Amy is terrified She hears noises coming from the dollhouse in the attic（阁楼），and the dolls she was playing with arent where she let them艾米吓坏了，她听到阁楼里的玩具屋发出的声音，而她正在玩的玩偶不
19、是她让他们去的地方。 可知，当 Amy 听到阁楼里的声 音时，她感到恐惧；故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三则信息中When she sees a pale face in an upstairs window，though，she cant help wondering about the presence on the top floor然而，当她看到楼上的窗户上有一张苍白的脸时，她不禁想知道顶层的存在 可知，当Jules看到一个苍白的面孔时，她禁不住想知道 楼上有什么东西；故选D。【点睛】细节理解题考查学生对文中细节信息理解，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再
20、做出正确的选择。根据第一则信息中 Lavinia Warren never let her height prevent her from leading a full and adventurous life Although she never grew three feet tall拉维尼娅沃伦从不让她的身高妨碍她过充实而富有冒险精神的生活，尽管她从未长出三英尺高。可知，Lavinia Warren 不完美之处就是身高；故选A。BThe siesta competition took place in a supermarket, with plenty of shoppers, scr
21、eaming babies, talking voices, and footsteps to take the competitors attention away from their after lunch sleeps.Five bright blue sofas were laid out, and five competitors at a time were allowed to take a 20-minute sleep. A doctor measured their pulse to time how long they actually spent on asleep.
22、 Competitors earned extra points for snoring (打鼾),sleeping in strange positions, or wearing silly pajamas (睡衣).The winners of each round advance to the next stage in the competition.Its amazing that any of those people would fall asleep in the middle of such a busy place, while on couches that they
23、are not used to. Yet, many of them did. They hugged pillows or soft toy bears. They covered their eyes with sleep masks, too. Whatever it took to help them fall asleep fast and stay asleep.The siesta is a tradition in Spain that many feel is becoming forgotten. It used to be that people would take a
24、 brief nap after lunch every day. This would energize them, and keep them going for the rest of the day. Not to mention the health benefits of a good nap. But, thats all changing. People are too busy making money or watching gossip shows on TV after lunch to care about taking a nap.The National Asso
25、ciation of Friends of the Siesta wants to bring Spain back to their traditional roots. They are doing this by having the siesta competition. They set up the competition to reward the best sleepers with money. Actually, they were paid to sleep.There are really health benefits to a midday nap. We coul
26、d all learn from this tradition. Its a much better way to get more energy than drinking a cup of coffee. It is also believed that a nap, and in fact a good nights sleep, can help reduce heart disease. The more rested we are, the less stress we feel with day-to-day life.4. The underlined word “ siest
27、a ” here probably means“ _ ”A. oversleepB. night sleepC. a short sleep after supperD. a short sleep after lunch5. In what situation did the competition take place?A. In a noisy place.B. In a quiet place.C. In a comfortable place.D. In a familiar place.6. When the competitors went to sleep, they coul
28、d _.A. have their own bedsB. use nothing to cover their eyesC. have doctors to help themD. use something to help them sleep7. The competition is held because the Association wants to _.A. know if people still know the traditional habitB. call on people to have their traditional habitC. do some resea
29、rch on how people sleepD. give people money in this way【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一次“午睡比赛”。 午睡比赛在一家超市举行，有很多购物者、尖叫的婴儿、说话的声音和脚步声，以分散竞争对手午饭后睡觉时的注意力。举办这项比赛是因为协会想要号召人们养成他们的传统习惯。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段中The siesta is a tradition in Spain that many feel is becoming forgotten. It used to be that peo
30、ple would take a brief nap after lunch every day.“午睡是西班牙的一项传统，许多人觉得这项传统正在被遗忘。过去，人们每天午饭后都会小睡一会儿。”由此可知第一段中的划线词的意思是“午饭后的短睡”。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Its amazing that any of those people would fall asleep in the middle of such a busy place, while on couches that they are not used to.“令人惊讶的是，尽管在他们不习惯的沙发上，这些
31、人中的任何一个会在这么繁忙的地方睡着。”可知，比赛是在嘈杂的地方进行的。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中They hugged pillows or soft toy bears. They covered their eyes with sleep masks, too. Whatever it took to help them fall asleep fast and stay asleep.“他们抱着枕头或柔软的玩具熊。他们也用睡眠面罩蒙住眼睛。无论如何要帮助他们快速入睡并保持睡眠。”可知，当参赛者去睡时，他们可以用一些东西来帮助他们入睡。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根
32、据第五段第一句The National Association of Friends of the Siesta wants to bring Spain back to their traditional roots.“National Association of Friends of The Siesta希望让西班牙回归传统。”可知，举办这项比赛是因为协会想要号召人们养成他们的传统习惯。故选B。CLooking at Rosa Ferrignos new suit, you could swear it was knitted(织) with regular yarn(毛线).Its o
33、nly when you touch it and hear the characteristic rustling(沙沙声 )of plastic that you realize theres something special about it.In fact, the suit is made out of over 300 plastic grocery bags.Ferrigno, who once worked as a tailor before starting a family, got the idea for her unique hand-made suit last
34、 August.She was at a family picnic and saw on of the other guests carrying a purse made from re-purposed plastic bags.It attracted her, so she and her daughter searched for instructions on how to make one on You Tube.The 75 -year-old ended up making a purse from colorful plastic bags.But that was on
35、ly the beginning.After finishing her second plastic bag purse, Ferrigno realized she needed something to match it with, so last November she told her daughter she was going to make a skirt and jacket suit out of plastic bags, as a winter project.Rosa started by cutting up the plastic bags into strip
36、s(A.)and then tying them together to make longer, yarn- like strips that could be knitted.But to knit the plastic yarn, she needed that didnt exist on the market so she made them on her own.The suit took Rosa two months to complete.The jacket was made out of 170 plastic bags, and the skirt required
37、another 140.Although she didnt even use a pattern when knitting the impressive suit, it ended up fitting her perfectly, and when she finally showed it off at the supermarket earlier this month, everyone went crazy.“We love it when our customers reuse or recycle grocery bags, but never have we seen a
38、 work of art like Rosas! Its really fantastic Jo Natale, the supermarket chains vice president of media relations, said.8. What makes Rosa Ferrigno,s new suit special?A. Its unique way of knitting.B. Its unusual knitting material.C. Its being knitted by an old lady.D. Its being able to sing when tou
39、ched9. How did Rosa learn to make purses out of plastic bags?A. By modelling a guest.B. By consulting her daughter.C. By watching You Tube videos.D. By asking a tailor for instructions.10. What do Jo Natales words in the last paragraph suggest?A. She thinks highly of Rosas behavior.B. Rosas work of
40、art will become popular.C. The potential of grocery bags needs further developing.D. She thinks all customers should follow Rosas footsteps.11. What can be inferred about Rosa from the text?A. She is quite able and patient.B. She is good at matching clothes.C. She does nothing without careful planni
41、ng.D. She likes showing off her knitting【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了Rosa Ferrigno用塑料袋做成衣服而受到大家欢迎。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句In fact, the suit is made out of over 300 plastic grocery bags.（事实上，这套衣服是由300多个塑料袋制成的。）可知Rosa Ferrigno的新西装特别之处在于它不寻常的编织材料。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段It attracted her, so she an
42、d her daughter searched for instructions on how to make one on You Tube.（这吸引了她，所以她和女儿在You Tube上搜索制作指南。）可知Rosa通过看You Tube视频学会用塑料袋做钱包。故选C。10题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“We love it when our customers reuse or recycle grocery bags, but never have we seen a work of art like Rosas! Its really fantastic Jo Natale, the
43、 supermarket chains vice president of media relations, said.（“我们喜欢顾客重复使用或回收购物袋，但我们从未见过像罗莎这样的艺术品!”连锁超市媒体关系副总裁Jo Natale说。）可知Jo Natale对罗莎的行为评价很高。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中The 75 -year-old ended up making a purse from colorful plastic bags.（这位75岁的老人最终用五颜六色的塑料袋做成了一个钱包。）Rosa用塑料袋做成了一个钱包，可推测Rosa非常能干；根据倒数第二段The
44、 suit took Rosa two months to complete. The jacket was made out of 170 plastic bags, and the skirt required another 140.（这件衣服花了罗莎两个月的时间才完成。夹克是由170个塑料袋做成的，而裙子需要另外140个塑料袋。）可知Rosa很有耐心。故选A。D“What are you?” they ask. “Guess,” I say. Some suggest I have Japanese eyes. Others think Im Filipino, maybe India
45、n. Few guess the truth: I am Mexican American. But its not like Ive ever worn that name alone. Im part of a younger generation of Americans whose identity is shaped neither by where we came from nor where we ended up.My parents know the California immigrant experience first-hand. They grew up pickin
46、g fruit in the San Joaquin Valley, knowing what it was to be poor, but also knowing what it was to be Mexican. Wanting a better life for their children, they went to college and got professional jobs. By the time I was born, they were fully accepted into the middle class. I grew up in the racially m
47、ixed zones of Sacramento, and when my parents talked of their years in the fields it was hard to connect those stories to where we found ourselves now.By the time I reached my teens, difference had announced itself. We were all struggling for a sense of individuality, looking everywhere but where we
48、 came from. Identity became goods. Wearing certain clothes and liking certain kinds of music created social categories.I became a junkman, sorting through the ruins of pop culture past looking for the pieces of myself. In love with the Beatles, I linked myself to England. Fascinated by Japanese cart
49、oon, I took language classes at the local Buddhist temple.I grew up American to a fault, rarely considering my own peoples culture and humanity. I left Sacramento and moved to San Franciscos Mission District to put myself together again. There I first saw my people living in a separate community tha
50、t had its own language, one Id never learned. My brown face led people to ask me for directions in Spanish. I could only respond with a universally understood shrug.“This is what I am,” I said to myself, looking at a street full of newly arrived immigrants. No, that wasnt quite it. I corrected mysel
51、f: “This is where I come from.”Is it tragic that I grew up far from my mother culture, discovering it so late in life? I prefer to think that my American upbringing has taught me to apply insights from many different cultures to my everyday life. I am a product not just of Mexico or the U.S. but of
52、the world as a whole.12. Where does the writer grow up?A. In Sacramento.B. In a Mexico town.C. In the San Joaquin Valley.D. In San Franciscos Mission District.13. What did the writer learn from his American upbringing?A. To promote mother culture.B. To adapt to new surroundings.C. To clearly express
53、 individuality.D. To learn from different cultures.14. You can infer from the article that the writer _.A. liked to play sportsB. wanted to learn SpanishC. was interested in different culturesD. did not like living in San Francisco15. This article is mainly about _.A. the growing pains of immigrants
54、B. the culture differences in AmericaC the authors exploration of his identityD. the problems of immigrants in America【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者的成长经历，同时作者一直在探索自己的身份。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“I grew up in the racially mixed zones of Sacramento”可知，作者在Sacramento的多种族区长大。所以作者在Sacramento长大
55、。故选A项。【13题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段“I prefer to think that my American upbringing has taught me to apply insights from many different cultures to my everyday life.”可知，我更愿意认为，我在美国的成长经历教会了我将许多不同文化的深刻见解应用到日常生活中。所以作者从他的美国成长经历中学到要向不同的文化学习。故选D项。【14题详解】推理判断题。由第四段“I became a junkman, sorting through the ruins of pop c
56、ulture past looking for the pieces of myself. In love with the Beatles, I linked myself to England. Fascinated by Japanese cartoon, I took language classes at the local Buddhist temple.”可知，我成了一名拾荒者，在过去流行文化的废墟中寻找自己的碎片。我爱上披头士，所以我把自己和英国联系在一起。我迷上了日本漫画，所以去当地的佛教寺庙学习了日语。所以通过关键词“Beatles，England，Japanese car
57、toon，took language classes”可以判断出，作者对不同的文化很感兴趣。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Im part of a younger generation of Americans whose identity is shaped neither by where we came from nor where we ended up.”可知，作者是美国年轻一代的一员，他们的身份既不受他们来自哪里，也不受他们结束在哪里的影响。以及下文作者对于自己成长经历的叙述都在说明作者在探索着自己的身份。所以短文主要是关于作者对于自己身份的探索。故选C
58、项。【点睛】抓住特定信息进行逆向或者正向推理。做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。由第四段“I became a junkman, sorting through the ruins of pop culture past looking for the pieces of myself. In love with the Beatles, I linked myself to England. Fascinated by Japanese cartoon, I took language c
59、lasses at the local Buddhist temple.”可知，我成了一名拾荒者，在过去流行文化的废墟中寻找自己的碎片。我爱上披头士，所以我把自己和英国联系在一起。我迷上了日本漫画，所以去当地的佛教寺庙学习了日语。所以通过关键词“ Beatles，England，Japanese cartoon，took language classes”可以判断出，作者对不同的文化很感兴趣。故小题3选C项。第二节.七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The best way to set yoursel
60、f up for success is to make sure that your goals are SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timelyMake your goals specificYou need to give yourself a concrete goal so you know exactly what youre working toward_16_Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do
61、 you want to accomplish? Be very specificWhen will you start and when will you reach your goal?Make your goals measurableNow that you have some of the specifics of your goal nailed down, its time to look at how you will measure your progressAfter all, if you dont have any way to measure your goal, h
62、ow will you know when youve reached it?_17_ Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers, or fitness minutes accumulatedMake your goals attainableIts good to think big_18_ A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you can reach and hav
63、e all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into actionMake your goals relevantYou need to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle_19_Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and you ll set yourself up for successMake your
64、 goals timely_20_Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach itEvery goal should have a date, which will help you stay on trackIn addition, set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reaching your big-picture goalA. Put a deadline on your goalB. Never put off till
65、tomorrow what you can do todayC. You know your goal is specific if it answers these questionsD. Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happenE. However, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reachF. Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks it
66、s something you “should” doG Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. F 20. A【解析】这是一篇说明文，如果人们要想取得成功，设立一个具体的可行的目标很重要，本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。【16题详解】根据横线后三句中的三个问句“Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do yo
67、u want to accomplish? When will you start and when will you reach your goal?”可知，如果我们能够清楚地知道这三个问题的答案，那么我们的目标就是非常清晰的。C项“You know your goal is specific if it answers these questions.”符合上下文语境，故选C项。【17题详解】横线后句“Some examples of measurable goals might be pounds lost, a positive change in blood work numbers
68、, or fitness minutes accumulated.”列举的事例恰好使用数字来测量我们所取得的进步，G项“Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers.”内容恰好是用真实数字测量你所取得的进步，与上下文语境相符，故G项正确。【18题详解】本段的标题是“Make your goals attainable”意为“让你的目标可以实现”，虽然远大的目标很精彩，但设立的目标不要太好高骛远，要能够实现。E项“However, its also importa
69、nt that you dont set a goal that is too big to reach.”与本段标题提及横线前一句内容一致，故选E项。【19题详解】横线前一句“You need to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle.”告诉我们要确保选择了一个适合自己的目标，而不是受别人的影响而选择了不适合自己的目标。F项“Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks its something you “should” do.”
70、符合上下文语境，故选F项。【20题详解】横线后一句“Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it”建议我们要催促我们达成目标，也就是说要给自己的目标设立一个时间节点。A项“Put a deadline on your goal.”符合上下文语境，故选A项。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last Jul
71、y, Angela Peters rolled her wheelchair into a nail salon (美容院) at the Walmart shopping center with the idea of _21_ her nails. But Peters, who has cerebral palsy(脑瘫), was _22_ because the salon was afraid it would be too difficult to properly paint her nails, given that her _23_ shook. What was mean
72、t to be a day of beauty _24_ for Peters was now a disappointment._25_ nearby was Ebony Harris, a Walmart cashier about to go on her _26_ . Harris recognized Peters as a Walmart _27_ . “Shes just like you, me and anybody else.” Harris told ABC News, “She wants to look _28_ . So why cant she?”Harris a
73、pproached Peters. “Do you want me to do your nails?” she asked. A smile _29_ across Peterss face. “Yeah!”Harris _30_ Peters into the beauty section, where they shopped for nail polish. They _31_ on a bright bluea color that would _32_ every eye. They then made their way into a(n)_33_ McDonalds, foun
74、d a table for two, and set up shop. Harris _34_ took Peterss hand into hers and carefully began painting her nails.Watching it all with _35_ was McDonalds employee Tasia Smith. What _36_ her most was the ease and gentleness displayed by Harris, all the while _37_ as if they were old friends. Smith w
75、as so taken by the _38_ that she wrote about it on Facebook: She was so _39_ with her. Thanks to the Walmart worker for making this beautiful girls _40_ ! And Peters wrote, “When people do us wrong, we should learn to forgive!”21. A. polishingB. cuttingC. mendingD. examining22. A. knocked overB. tur
76、ned awayC. given upD. called in23. A. legsB. headC. faceD. hands24. A. successB. performanceC. happinessD. struggle25. A. WaitingB. ShoppingC. PlayingD. Watching26. A. tourB. breakC. visitD. holiday27. A. regularB. applicantC. assistantD. passer-by28. A. slimB. normalC. prettyD. mature29. A. ranB. c
77、limbedC. spreadD. jumped30. A. accompaniedB. invitedC. supportedD. directed31. A. workedB. settledC. insistedD. relied32. A. fixB. catchC. mindD. open33. A. neighboringB. emptyC. surroundingD. pleasant34. A. cheerfullyB. thankfullyC. stronglyD. gently35. A. satisfactionB. prideC. admirationD. relief
78、36. A. excitedB. struckC. comfortedD. delighted37. A. chattingB. huggingC. singingD. crying38. A. colorB. storyC. skillD. scene39. A. honestB. PopularC. contentD. patient40. A. stayB. dreamC. dayD. way【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B
79、 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了患有大脑性麻痹的Angela Peters因为手颤抖被美甲沙龙拒绝服务，后被一位沃尔玛收银员Ebony Harris看到后帮助她选指甲油和美甲，并被麦当劳的员工Tasia Smith看到，对Harris的耐心产生钦佩的故事，感谢沃尔玛的员工给了这个女孩美丽的一天的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年7月，安吉拉彼得斯把轮椅推到沃尔玛购物中心的一家美甲沙龙里，想打磨指甲。A. polishing磨光；润色；B. cutting切；C. mending修补；D. examining检查。根据下文her nai
80、ls可知是去美甲沙龙染指甲。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是患有大脑性麻痹的彼得斯被拒之门外，因为美容院担心，鉴于她的手在颤抖，要正确地给她的指甲上色太难了。A. knocked over撞倒；B. turned away避开；拒绝；C. given up放弃；D. called in召集。根据下文because the salon was afraid it would be too difficult to properly paint her nails可知皮得斯被拒绝了。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是患有大脑性麻痹的彼得斯被拒之门外，因为美容院担心
81、，鉴于她的手在颤抖，要正确地给她的指甲上色太难了。A. legs腿；B. head头；C. face脸；D. hands手。根据上文properly paint her nails, given that her可知因为手颤抖所以给指甲上色很困难。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对彼得斯来说，原本应该是一个美丽、幸福的日子，现在却令人失望。A. success成功；B. performance表现；C. happiness幸福；D. struggle奋斗。根据上文a day of beauty可知本应是一个美丽幸福的日子。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：旁边的人是伊
82、博尼哈里斯，她是沃尔玛的一名收银员，正准备去度假。A. Waiting等待；B. Shopping购物；C. Playing玩耍；D. Watching看着。根据下文nearby was Ebony Harris, a Walmart cashier可知Ebony Harris是在一边看着的人。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：旁边的人是伊博尼哈里斯，她是沃尔玛的一名收银员，正准备去度假。A. tour旅行；B. break打破；短假；C. visit参观；D. holiday假日。短语go on a break“度假”。故选B。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：哈里斯认出彼
83、得斯是沃尔玛的常客。A. regular常客；B. applicant申请人；C. assistant助手；D. passer-by过路人。根据上文Ebony Harris, a Walmart cashier可知哈里斯是收银员，故认出彼得斯是常客。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“她想看起来漂亮。那她为什么不能呢?”A. slim苗条的；B. normal正常的；C. pretty漂亮的；D. mature成熟的。美甲是让自己看起来漂亮，故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：彼得斯脸上绽开了笑容。“是啊!”A. ran奔跑；B. climbed攀登；C. spread
84、传播；展开；D. jumped跳跃。根据下文across Peterss face可知彼得斯脸上露出了笑容，短语spread across“传遍；扩散”。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：哈里斯陪着彼得斯走进美容区，他们在那里买指甲油。A. accompanied陪伴；B. invited邀请；C. supported支持；D. directed指导。根据下文Peters into the beauty section, where they shopped for nail polish可知哈里斯陪着彼得斯走进美容区，他们在那里买指甲油。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句
85、意：他们选定了一种明亮的蓝色，这种颜色会吸引所有人的目光。A. worked工作；B. settled解决；C. insisted坚持；D. relied依赖。根据下文on a bright blue可知是选定了一种明亮的蓝色，短语settle on“选定”。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们选定了一种明亮的蓝色，这种颜色会吸引所有人的目光。A. fix修理；B. catch抓住；吸引；C. mind介意；D. open打开。根据下文every eye可知吸引所有人的目光。故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他们去了附近的一家麦当劳，找了一张两人桌，开了一家店。
86、A. neighboring邻近的；B. empty空的；C. surrounding周围的；D. pleasant高兴的。根据下文McDonalds可知是去了附近的麦当劳。故选A。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：哈里斯轻轻地拉着彼得斯的手，开始仔细地给她涂指甲。A. cheerfully高兴地；B. thankfully感谢地；C. strongly强烈地；D. gently温和地。根据下文carefully began painting her nails可知哈里斯动作很温和。故选D。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：麦当劳员工塔西娅史密斯带着钦佩的心情看着这一切。A. sati
87、sfaction满意；B. pride自豪；C. admiration钦佩；D. relief减轻。根据下文her most was the ease and gentleness displayed by Harris可知麦当劳员工塔西娅史密斯带着钦佩的心情看着这一切。故选C。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最使她吃惊的是哈里斯表现出来的轻松和温和。A. excited使激动；B. struck打击；使吃惊；C. comforted安慰；D. delighted使高兴。根据下文as if they were old friends可知哈里斯在谈话中表现出的轻松和温和，仿佛他们是老朋友
88、似的。这让Tasia Smith很吃惊。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：令她印象最深刻的是哈里斯在谈话中表现出的轻松和温和，仿佛他们是老朋友似的。A. chatting闲聊；B. hugging拥抱；C. singing唱歌；D. crying哭泣。根据下文as if they were old friends可知哈里斯在谈话中表现出的轻松和温和，仿佛他们是老朋友似的。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯对这一幕如此着迷，以至于她在Facebook上写道:她对她很有耐心。A. color颜色；B. story故事；C. skill技能；D. scene场景。根据上
89、文Smith was so taken by the可知史密斯对这一幕如此着迷。故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：史密斯对这一幕如此着迷，以至于她在Facebook上写道:她对她很有耐心。A. honest诚实的；B. popular流行的；C. content满意的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文carefully began painting her nails.可知哈里斯非常耐心仔细。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢沃尔玛的工作人员，给了这个女孩美丽的一天!A. stay逗留；B. dream梦想；C. day天；D. way方式。根据上文What
90、was meant to be a day of beauty可知是美丽的一天。故选C。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。IELTS( International English Language Testing System )is the worlds most popular English language test. More than 3 million IELTS tests are taken_41_(annual).Taking the IELTS test ope
91、ns doors -it can help you live, study and work around the world.More than 10,000 _42_(organization )worldwide accept IELTS,Including government, academic and employment institutions.In fact,IELTS is the only English language test_43_is accepted for Immigration purposes by all countries that require
92、one.The IELTS test _44_( design) to help you use English in your new life abroad, covers various content areas In _45_( little)than three hours, it will assess all of your English skills: listening, reading, writing and speaking.The most effective way of testing your English conversation skills_46_(
93、 be)face-to-face.IELTS is the most widely accepted English language test with a one-on-one speaking test _47_(evaluate) your English language communication skills.IELTS is made by experts in English language assessment and is considered_48_(rely)around the world. Therefore, you can be sure that_49_w
94、ill give a fair and consistent assessment of your English Skills.If you wish to take the IELTS test, please visit its official website _50_test registrations.【答案】41. annually 42. organizations 43. that 44. designed 45. less 46. is 47. to evaluate 48. reliable 49. it/IELTS 50. for【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章简要
95、介绍了雅思这一著名的国际性英语标准化水平测试的相关情况。【41题详解】考查副词。句意：雅思考试每年超过300万次。take为动词需要副词修饰，故填annually。【42题详解】考查名词的数。句意：全球超过10,000个组织接受雅思考试，包括政府、学术机构和就业机构。organization为可数名词，由More than 10,000修饰应填复数形式organizations。【43题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：事实上，雅思是所有需要移民的国家唯一接受的英语语言测试。本句为定语从句修饰先行词English language test，且先行词被the only修饰故连接词只能用that。
96、【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：雅思考试旨在帮助你在国外的新生活中使用英语，涵盖了不同的内容领域。本句中design做非谓语动词与逻辑主语The IELTS test构成被动关系，故填过去分词designed。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：在不到三个小时的时间里，它将评估你所有的英语技能:听、读、写和说。短语less than“不到；少于”。故填less。【46题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：测试英语会话技能最有效的方法是面对面。本句主语为The most effective way，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：雅思是最广泛接受的英语语言测试，
97、通过一对一的口语测试来评估你的英语沟通能力。本句为with的复合结构，且用不定式做目的状语，故填to evaluate。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：雅思是由英语语言评估专家制作的，在世界各地都被认为是可靠的。根据句意可知表示“被认为是可靠的”，故应填形容词形式reliable。【49题详解】考查代词。句意：因此，你可以肯定它会给你的英语技能一个公平和一致的评估。此处指代上文提到的IELTS，故应填代词it或直接填入IELTS。【50题详解】考查介词。句意：如果您希望参加雅思考试，请访问其官方网站进行报名。句意表示“请访问其官方网站进行报名”即“访问官网的目的是考试注册”，故填介词for。【
98、点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when, where, why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。 4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第三小题，句意：事实上，雅思是所有需要移
99、民的国家唯一接受的英语语言测试。本句为定语从句修饰先行词English language test，且先行词被the only修饰故连接词只能用that。第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每题1分，共10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多
100、者（从第11处起）不计分.A famous film opened across the country last month， which was the biggest hit of the summer. Last Sunday，my family went to see a film. We booked tickets on advance. We were arrived at the cinema fifteen minutes early. We found it was crowd and people were talking about the film excited.
101、 I couldnt wait see my favorite star Jack，who plays a clever soldier in the film. Its a fun film combined lots of action and some humor with feelings for friend and families. They were all moved by the words at the end of the film. I will keep it in mind what my great country is always behind me.【答案
102、】1 a改为the2 on改为in3 去掉were4 crowd改为crowded5 excited改为excitedly6 wait后面加to7 combined改为combining8friend 改为friends9 They改为We10 what改为that【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述上个月在全国上映了一部著名的电影，这是今年夏天最受欢迎的电影上周日，我和家人去看了这部电影我们都被电影结尾的话所感动【详解】1考查冠词。句意：上个周日，我们全家去看这部电影。前面已经提到，所以用定冠词the表特指。故a改为the。2考查固定搭配。句意：我们提前订了票。in advance提前。故on
103、改为in。3考查动词语态。句意：我们提前十五分钟到了电影院。arrive为不及物动词，无被动。故去掉were。4考查形容词。句意：我们发现电影院非常拥挤，他们都在兴奋地谈论着这部电影。根据前面的was可知此处用形容词作表语。crowded拥挤的。故crowd改为crowded。5考查副词。句意：我们发现电影院非常拥挤，他们都在兴奋地谈论着这部电影。修饰动词，所以用副词。故excited改为excitedly。6考查固定搭配。句意：我迫不及待想看到我最喜欢的明星Jack。cant wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事故wait后面加to。7考查动名词。句意：这是一部有趣的电影，把动作和幽
104、默与亲情和友情结合在一起。此处为现在分词作定语，film与combine构成主动关系，因此，用现在分词作定语。故combined改为combining。8考查名词的数。句意：这是一部有趣的电影，把动作和幽默与亲情和友情结合在一起。friend为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类。故friend 改为friends。9考查人称代词。句意：我们都被电影结束时的字幕给打动了。指我们家人，所以用we作主语。故They改为We。10考查连接词。句意：我将牢记在心：住过是我的坚强后盾。it作形式宾语，that从句作真正宾语放在，后面，that不作成分，无含义。故what改为that。【点睛】1先通读全文认真阅读
105、短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致如本题中的第9小题。句意：。指我们家人，所以用we作主语。故They改为We。2聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句（注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位）对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）如第3小题。句意：我们提前十五分钟到了电影院。arrive为不及物动词，无被动。故去掉were。3再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲在自己认为正确的
106、行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大小写是否拼写正确（这点同学们很容易忽视）如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华，你班外教Ms. King任教期满即将回国。作为班长，你将代表班级在告别会上发言致谢，并赠送纪念品。内容包括：1感激之情；2礼物寓意；3美好祝愿。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, everybody,On this special occasion, I feel much honored_Thank you very much!【答案】Hi, eve
107、rybody,On this special occasion, I feel much honored to represent the class to express our sincere gratitude to Ms. King for her excellent work. Thanks to Ms. Kings generous help as well as her great devotion and efforts, weve become more interested and done better in our English, which will be of g
108、reat importance to our further study. Ms. King, heres a pen container, a souvenir that weve specially prepared for you. Hopefully youll like it. This pen container is made of bamboo, which is evergreen and hollow inside so that in Chinese culture its a symbol of being young and modest. What makes it
109、 special is that weve all signed on it, making it a good reminder of the happy time we spent together. Now, Id also like to wish you a pleasant journey home and always young and happy! Thank you very much!【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你班外教Ms. King任教期满即将回国。作为班长，你将代表班级在告别会上发言致谢，并赠
110、送纪念品。内容包括：1感激之情；2礼物寓意；3美好祝愿。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：honored to（荣幸）；express our sincere gratitude（表达诚挚的感谢）；generous（大方的）；be of great importance（重要的）；a symbol of（的象征）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较
111、多高级表达方式, 如Thanks to Ms. Kings generous help as well as her great devotion and efforts, weve become more interested and done better in our English, which will be of great importance to our further study.运用了非限定性定语从句；What makes it special is that weve all signed on it, making it a good reminder of the happy time we spent together.运用了主语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。