1、“决胜新高考名校交流”2021届高三5月联考卷英语注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对
2、话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will Mike do first?A. Go to the restaurant. B. Send an e-mail. C. Prepare lunch.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Air travel. B. Southern citie
3、s. C. The weather.3. What does the woman advise about a low-carbon life?A Using recyclable bags.B. Choosing public transport.C. Buying energy-saving computers.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. The music.5. What does the
4、 man like most about the film?A. The director. B. The story. C. Colleagues.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Why does the woman call?A. To argue with the man. B. To confirm the date.
5、 C. To look for someone.7. When was the message released?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Paul often do in his spare time?A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Take exercise.9. How does Paul feel about backpacking?A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.10. What mig
6、ht Lisa do this weekend?A. Go climbing. B. Have a picnic. C. Hike to the countryside.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Which of the following meets the womans needs?A. A bedroom with Wi-Fi. B. A flat on the main street. C. Two bedrooms near the campus.12. How will the woman go to the university?A. By taxi. B. On
7、 foot. C. By subway.13. How much will the woman pay to rent for half a year?A. 600. B. 540. C. 480.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14 Why does the woman go shopping online?A. There are more choices of goods.B. The goods are always cheaper.C. She is too busy with work.15. What is the man worried about?A. Forgetting
8、 the passwords. B. How to find a reliable store. C. The safety of online shopping.16. Where will the speakers go next?A. To the cinema. B. To a clothes shop. C. To a computer store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Anna think of her school life now?A Boring. B. Colorful. C. Busy.18 When does Anna go t
9、o the dining hall?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.19. Which course is Annas favorite?A. Advanced math. B. Literature. C. History.20. What does Anna usually do at noon?A. Watch TV. B. Reade-books. C. Surf the Internet.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AT
10、he United States has an amazing national park system. Some parks get millions of visitors each year, but some others are little less well-known.Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, COThe magnificent canyon was formed by the waters of the Gunnison River. This unique canyon is deep, with a narr
11、ow opening and almost vertical canyon walls. Black Canyon is a fantastic destination for hiking, fishing, rafting, and it also has a great scenic drive. The canyon is known for its high walls and crumply rock, which makes it appropriate for only the most experienced rock climbers.Great Basin Nationa
12、l Park, NVThis park is located in the shadow of Wheeler Peak. Visitors can see the amazing marble cave on a Lehman Cave Tour. On the 12 mile Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive visitors can enjoy view of the valleys and mountains. Throughout the park visitors can enjoy hiking, including overnight adventures.
13、Great Basin National Park is also known for its amazing night skies, which can be enjoyed during overnight stays and at one of the parks Astronomy Programs.North Cascades National Park Complex, WAThis National Park Complex is composed of the North Cascades National Park, and the Ross Lake and Lake C
14、helan National Recreation Areas. Within these three parks, visitors will discover the amazing scenery of the North Cascades, including peaks, waterfalls, and more than 300 glaciers. The North Cascades National Park is filled with hiking trails.Lassen Volcanic National Park, CAThe Lassen Volcanic Nat
15、ional Park is a great park to view some of the volcanic areas of the Cascade Range. There are 30 volcanoes. It has many fascinating outdoor activities. Most of the time you can hike up to Lassen Peak. There are steam and volcanic-gas holes as well as mud pots, steaming ground and boiling pools.1. Wh
16、at can visitors do in the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park?A. Go hiking and rafting.B. Enjoy volcanic sights.C. Go on a Lehman Carve Tour.D. Enjoy fantastic scenery of waterfalls.2. What do the parks have in common?A. They all provide beautiful night scenery.B. They all enjoy great popular
17、ity.C. They are all ideal places for hiking.D. They are for professional hikers only.3. Who is the text mainly intended for?A. Magazine photographers.B. Geography experts.C. Adventurous travel lovers.D. Travel journalists.BChina-born filmmaker Chlo Zhao made history at the Golden Globe Awards, becom
18、ing the first woman of Asian descent (血统) and second woman ever to win the best director award in the Golden Globes 78-year history.Many, including actors and critics, congratulated the director on social media. “The film is patient, open and full of sympathy, motivated by a desire to wander and obs
19、erve rather than to judge or explain,” Korean American actor Daniel Dae Kim wrote on Twitter. Barbra Streisand, the first woman who had won Golden Globe for best director in 1984, said “Its about time! Congratulations Chlo! Well deserved!” in a Twitter post.Nomadland was adapted from a 2017 non-fict
20、ion book, Nomadland: Surviving America in the Twenty-First Century. The film stars two-time Oscar winner Frances McDormand as an out-of-work woman who packs her van and sets off from her small town to travel around the vast landscape of the American West, exploring a life outside of conventional soc
21、iety as a modern-day nomad (游牧民).Zhaos first filmSongs My Brothers Taught Mewas shot when she was a student at New York University. In 2017, Zhao directed, wrote and produced her second film The Rider. In all her three films, non-actors were cast to play fictionalized versions of themselves. It a te
22、chniques he originally adopted out of economic necessity after film school but one she has used often for its realism.Building on her success, she will develop an original futuristic sci-fi western inspired by Dracula for Universal Pictures. Her next project is the highly expected Marvel Cinematic U
23、niverse Installment The Eternals. For this film, Zhao is expected to draw inspiration from her Chinese background and childhood experience. “I have such deep, strong, manga (日本漫画) roots,” Zhao told Hollywood Reporter, “and I look forward to pushing more of that marriage of East and West.”4. Why are
24、two famous people are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To introduce different comments on the film.B. To present peoples recognition for Chlo Zhao.C. To describe the great effects of the social media.D. To praise the influence of Nomadland on the world.5. What do we know about Nomadland?A. It was adapted
25、 from a novel.B. It starred a well-known actress.C. It made Frances McDormand out of work.D. It led to Frances McDormands being awarded an Oscar.6. Why does Chlo Zhao still use non-actors in her films nowadays?A. To make her films more realistic.B. To show her unusual talents.C. To cut the cost of f
26、ilm production.D. To discover more performers with potential.7. What can we infer from the words of Chlo Zhao?A. She is confident of another success.B. She will add western elements into her new film.C. She advocates the marriage between two different nations.D. She desires to promote the mixture of
27、 different cultures.CFew people would name their favorite color as gray or cream, yet our homes are often filled with these neutral tones. When I studied color and its effect on joy, I wondered: Why is there such a gap between the colors that make us feel energetic, and the colors that surround us?“
28、Chromophobia,” was the immediate answer I received when I posed this question to Peter Stamberg and Paul Aferiat, architects of Saguaro Hotel in California. “People are afraid of color. Its the fear of making a choice, of making a mistake and having to live with it.”I could relate. I used to be such
29、 a person, so afraid of color that the spectrum of my entire apartment fell between white and cream. Then one day I moved into another apartmenteverything was to my taste except that the walls were a buttery yellow which gave me an urge to repaint it. But something funny happened. Each day Id come h
30、ome to that apartment, it felt like the sun was shining, even in the dead of winter. In ever again thought about repainting after the first week.If youd like a more energized space, experts agree the best first step is to start with white walls, bringing color into the space through furniture and de
31、corative objects. This approach of using tiny bursts of bright color can be an appealing strategy for people who are afraid of color and its surprisingly effective.It takes a little practice to become confident with color, especially when it comes to putting different ones together. But heres a clev
32、er shortcut for finding joyful combinations. Once, when Stamberg and Aferiat were stuck on choosing a color for a house they were designing, they turned to painter David Hockney who suggested, “Look at Matisse.” Not only did the brilliant paintings of Henri Matisse inspire them to choose the right b
33、lue, but they also began to use this approach with clients. When people see striking colors coexisting kindly on a canvas, it gives them confidence that they will also work in their homes.8. What does the underlined word “Chromophobia” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A mental state of fearing color.B. A
34、social phenomenon of rejecting changes.C. An attitude to pursuing a simple lifestyleD. An awareness of making the right choice.9. How did the author feel about the walls after he moved into another apartment?A. Depressed.B. Calm.C. Dissatisfied.D. In different.10. How can people create a more energi
35、zed home?A. By painting the wall colorful.B. By hanging a painting of Matisse.C. By relying on a good decoration company.D. By putting in some bright-colored furniture.11. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To present the findings of a study on joy.B. To explain the relationship between color and
36、 joy.C. To uncover the reasons why people prefer mild colors.D. To encourage people to live happier with bright colors.DIt has long been known that several chemicals used in plastic toys can be harmful to human health. However, it is difficult for parents to figure out how to avoid plastic toys cont
37、aining chemicals that may cause possible health risks to their children. For the most part, regulations and international lists of “chemicals of concern” in toys focus on certain substance groups with known harmful properties, but do not cover the wider range of chemicals found in plastic toys.Resea
38、rchers from DTU and the University of Michigan together with UN Environment have looked into this important issue, analyzed data on chemical functions and amounts found in plastic toys, and quantified related children exposure and potential health risks. “Out of 419 chemicals found in hard, soft and
39、 foam plastic materials used in children toys, we identified 126 substances that can potentially harm childrens health either via cancer or non-cancer effects. These substances should be avoided in toy materials and replaced with safer and more sustainable alternatives,” says Peter Fantke, Professor
40、 at DTU Management.Many lists have existed that inform about “chemicals of concern” across product and material applications. However, what is currently missing is any information about the levels at which the use of chemicals in the different applications would be safe and sustainable. Peter Fantke
41、 explains, “Since the same chemicals can be found in different concentrations across toy materials, we have estimated the maximum acceptable chemical content (MACC) for all the substances reported to be found in plastic toys. Such information will help toy companies to evaluate the amount of chemica
42、ls used for a specific function against such standards.”For parents, it will continue to be difficult to avoid using plastic toys that can contain harmful chemicals, until regulators include all substances, and address exposure to toys. A good piece of advice from the researchers is hence to reduce
43、the consumption of plastic materials in general, avoid the use of soft plastic toys, and remember to allow fresh air to enter and move around your childrens rooms well every day.12. What do we know about the harmful chemicals in toys?A. They may lead to cancer.B. The y add up to 419 kinds.C. They ex
44、ist in all plastic toys.D. Theyve all been discovered.13. What is the current concern of researchers?A. Toy companies are not responsible enough.B. The use of chemicals are not safe and sustainable.C. The safe level of chemicals used in toys is uncertain.D. Practical measures havent been taken by th
45、e authority.14. How could parents do to deal with the issue of plastic toys?A. Stop using plastic toys.B. Guarantee fresh room air.C. Address exposure to toys.D. Do research on chemicals in toys.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Stop Purchasing Plastic ToysB. Potentiall
46、y Harmful Chemicals Found in Plastic ToysC. Negative Impacts Plastic Toys Have on ChildrenD. How to Keep Your Children Healthy第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Comfort a Grieving (悲痛的) FriendComforting a friend whos just experienced a loss can be difficult. Ho
47、wever, now is the time to let your friend know that youre here for them, no matter what. _16_Reach out to your friend. If your friend is grieving, they may not feel comfortable reaching out to you first. _17_ By reaching out first, youre already telling your friend that youre there for them. For exa
48、mple, give them a phone call, send them a text, or stop by their home to see if they need anything.Give them space if they need it. If you reach out to your friend and they dont want to talk, try not to be offended. Everyone grieves differently, and your friend might need sometime before talking to
49、anyone. _18_ Try contacting them every week or so just to check in, even if they dont want to talk for long._19_ Often, people try to beat around the bush when someone suffers a loss. Instead, approach your friend by saying you know what happened and what a pity it was. You could say something as si
50、mple as, “I heard that your father died. Im so sorry.” _20_A. Acknowledge what happened.B. Listen and reassure your friend as they talk.C. People are often scared to talk about someone once theyve passed away.D. This shows that you know whats going on so your friend doesnt have to explain it.E. By k
51、eeping a few guidelines in mind, you can give your friend the support they need.F. The important thing is to keep reaching out, even if your friend declines many times.G. Thats because sometimes they feel they are a burden on their friends and family members.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15
52、分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was catching a flight from Calcutta to Madras and had arrived at the airport rather early. I had always thought of airports as _21_ places until I saw a young couple sitting a few seats away from me, and _22_ the woman was crying. I realized that thoug
53、h airports were places of delightful _23_, they could also be about difficult departure.The young man who looked obviously connected to the woman didnt even try to _24_ her. After a certain amount of _25_, I walked over with a Smile Stonea small marble with a smile _26_ on itin my hand and said, “Ex
54、cuse me, can I give this to you?” And I held out one of the sky-blue Smile Stones. Tears filled _27_ eyes. “Why?” she wanted to know. “To make you smile.” She took it quickly and _28_ a quick, grateful smile.Later as my bag was going through the security _29_, a uniformed, unsmiling young lady pulle
55、d my backpack onto aside table and started unceremoniously (毫不客气地) unzipping (拉开拉链) its various sections and _30_ the contents in the mildly aggressive _31_ that airport security staff sometimes have. When she put her _32_ quickly into the front pocket, she came up with a handful of smile stonesthey
56、 smiled at her _33_ and her face gently broke into a smile. The whole _34_ of her interaction with my backpack and with me shifted in that second. I pulled out one of the smilestones and said, “This is for you, to _35_ you to keep smiling.”21. A. publicB. painfulC. happyD. social22. A. noticedB. kne
57、wC. learnedD. imagined23. A. travelB. arrivalC. workD. relaxation24. A. accompanyB. consultC. convinceD. comfort25. A. delayB. effortC. cautionD. hesitation26. A. pinnedB. drawnC. fastenedD. fixed27. A. puzzledB. excitedC. scaredD. embarrassed28. A. flashedB. forcedC. hidD. kept29. A. challengeB. pr
58、otectionC. checkD. service30. A. packing upB. referring toC. looking throughD. sorting out31. A. formB. mannerC. spiritD. voice32. A. uniformB. handC. headD. wallet33. A. shylyB. eagerlyC. bravelyD. cheerfully34. A. situationB. climateC. environmentD. atmosphere35. A. urgeB. warnC. remindD. persuade
59、第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 B.C. to 220 A.D. It is known for _36_ (it) promotion of Confucianism (儒学) as the state religion and opening the Silk Road trade route to Europe, permanently _37_ (change) the course of Chinese history. The
60、Han Dynasty art and inventions like paper still influence the world today.Most knowledge of the Han Dynasty art comes from the tombs of ruling families. The Wu Family site in Jiaxiang is one of the most famous. The tomb features 70 carved stones and _38_ (paint) ceilings and walls and various pictur
61、es _39_ describe historical characters. The site contained about 3000 examples of Han Dynasty art _40_ (figure), using silver, bronze, gold etc. Two suits with 2000 pieces of jade (玉) in each _41_ (discover) in the tomb. The tomb survived well because the outside areas were not decorated _42_ any sp
62、ecial way, but marked only by a large pile of dirt.Paper was invented in China during the Han Dynasty. The paper-making technique was developed by Cai Lun, _43_ officer attached to the Imperial court, and he made paper a _44_ (common) used writing material. Paper-making technology has promoted the s
63、pread of human culture and is a great _45_ (contribute) of the Chinese nation to the world civilization.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校的英国友好学校使团将来你校进行交流活动（an exchange activity）。请你用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1. 你校简介；2. 活动内容及意义。注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节 （满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段
64、，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It all began when my younger brother, Chris, and I went over to Aunt Barbara and Uncle Howards for Thanksgiving. My aunt and uncle live on a farm and Chris and I love going there. One day, Uncle Howard handed me two turkey eggs.“You kids put those under a setting hen,” he said, “and in
65、twenty-five days, youll have a couple of fine turkeys!”Chris was so excited that he nearly dropped his egg on the way to the house. We both stuffed ourselves at dinner and then couldnt wait to go home and tend to our eggs.Twenty-five days seemed like forever. Finally, on the twenty-sixth day, Chris
66、and I walked into the coop after school and spotted two balls of fluff, falling over their feet and looking sort of confused. It wasnt long before the chicks lost their fuzz and began growing feathers. Chris name done Bill, and I named the other Timothy.I dont know what happened, but one day we foun
67、d Bill dead beside the coop. Chris felt terrible. I told him that from now on, Timothy belonged to him, too.Mom kept telling us not to get too attached to Timothy, because we were going to have him for Thanksgiving. But we never paid too much attention to what that really meant.Then, one day toward
68、the end of October, Dad penned Timothy up and gave Chris and me instructions.“I want you to start giving him corn along with his regular feed,” he said. “We want a nice, fat bird for Thanksgiving.” After Dad turned and walked away, Chris began to cry.“Dont worry, Chris,” I said comfortingly. “Well s
69、ave Timothy, somehow.”“Why dont we give him away?” Chris suggested.“No,” I said. “If we do, hell just end upon someone elses Thanksgiving table.”“What if we take him out in the woods?”“He always comes back at night,” I said. We both sighed.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Suddenly
70、 I had an idea. _Paragraph 2:To our astonishment, Timothy was gone!_“决胜新高考名校交流”2021届高三5月联考卷英语 答案版注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先
71、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will Mike do first?A. Go to the restaurant. B. Send an e-mail. C. Prepare lunch.2. Wha
72、t are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Air travel. B. Southern cities. C. The weather.3. What does the woman advise about a low-carbon life?A Using recyclable bags.B. Choosing public transport.C. Buying energy-saving computers.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher an
73、d student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. The music.5. What does the man like most about the film?A. The director. B. The story. C. Colleagues.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. W
74、hy does the woman call?A. To argue with the man. B. To confirm the date. C. To look for someone.7. When was the message released?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Paul often do in his spare time?A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Take exercise.9. How does Paul fe
75、el about backpacking?A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.10. What might Lisa do this weekend?A. Go climbing. B. Have a picnic. C. Hike to the countryside.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Which of the following meets the womans needs?A. A bedroom with Wi-Fi. B. A flat on the main street. C. Two bedrooms near
76、the campus.12. How will the woman go to the university?A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By subway.13. How much will the woman pay to rent for half a year?A. 600. B. 540. C. 480.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14 Why does the woman go shopping online?A. There are more choices of goods.B. The goods are always cheaper.C. S
77、he is too busy with work.15. What is the man worried about?A. Forgetting the passwords. B. How to find a reliable store. C. The safety of online shopping.16. Where will the speakers go next?A. To the cinema. B. To a clothes shop. C. To a computer store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Anna think of h
78、er school life now?A Boring. B. Colorful. C. Busy.18 When does Anna go to the dining hall?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.19. Which course is Annas favorite?A. Advanced math. B. Literature. C. History.20. What does Anna usually do at noon?A. Watch TV. B. Reade-books. C. Surf the Internet.第二部分 阅读（
79、共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe United States has an amazing national park system. Some parks get millions of visitors each year, but some others are little less well-known.Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, COThe magnificent canyon was formed by t
80、he waters of the Gunnison River. This unique canyon is deep, with a narrow opening and almost vertical canyon walls. Black Canyon is a fantastic destination for hiking, fishing, rafting, and it also has a great scenic drive. The canyon is known for its high walls and crumply rock, which makes it app
81、ropriate for only the most experienced rock climbers.Great Basin National Park, NVThis park is located in the shadow of Wheeler Peak. Visitors can see the amazing marble cave on a Lehman Cave Tour. On the 12 mile Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive visitors can enjoy view of the valleys and mountains. Through
82、out the park visitors can enjoy hiking, including overnight adventures. Great Basin National Park is also known for its amazing night skies, which can be enjoyed during overnight stays and at one of the parks Astronomy Programs.North Cascades National Park Complex, WAThis National Park Complex is co
83、mposed of the North Cascades National Park, and the Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National Recreation Areas. Within these three parks, visitors will discover the amazing scenery of the North Cascades, including peaks, waterfalls, and more than 300 glaciers. The North Cascades National Park is filled wit
84、h hiking trails.Lassen Volcanic National Park, CAThe Lassen Volcanic National Park is a great park to view some of the volcanic areas of the Cascade Range. There are 30 volcanoes. It has many fascinating outdoor activities. Most of the time you can hike up to Lassen Peak. There are steam and volcani
85、c-gas holes as well as mud pots, steaming ground and boiling pools.1. What can visitors do in the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park?A. Go hiking and rafting.B. Enjoy volcanic sights.C. Go on a Lehman Carve Tour.D. Enjoy fantastic scenery of waterfalls.2. What do the parks have in common?A.
86、They all provide beautiful night scenery.B. They all enjoy great popularity.C. They are all ideal places for hiking.D. They are for professional hikers only.3. Who is the text mainly intended for?A. Magazine photographers.B. Geography experts.C. Adventurous travel lovers.D. Travel journalists.【答案】1.
87、 A 2. C 3. CBChina-born filmmaker Chlo Zhao made history at the Golden Globe Awards, becoming the first woman of Asian descent (血统) and second woman ever to win the best director award in the Golden Globes 78-year history.Many, including actors and critics, congratulated the director on social media
88、. “The film is patient, open and full of sympathy, motivated by a desire to wander and observe rather than to judge or explain,” Korean American actor Daniel Dae Kim wrote on Twitter. Barbra Streisand, the first woman who had won Golden Globe for best director in 1984, said “Its about time! Congratu
89、lations Chlo! Well deserved!” in a Twitter post.Nomadland was adapted from a 2017 non-fiction book, Nomadland: Surviving America in the Twenty-First Century. The film stars two-time Oscar winner Frances McDormand as an out-of-work woman who packs her van and sets off from her small town to travel ar
90、ound the vast landscape of the American West, exploring a life outside of conventional society as a modern-day nomad (游牧民).Zhaos first filmSongs My Brothers Taught Mewas shot when she was a student at New York University. In 2017, Zhao directed, wrote and produced her second film The Rider. In all h
91、er three films, non-actors were cast to play fictionalized versions of themselves. It a techniques he originally adopted out of economic necessity after film school but one she has used often for its realism.Building on her success, she will develop an original futuristic sci-fi western inspired by
92、Dracula for Universal Pictures. Her next project is the highly expected Marvel Cinematic Universe Installment The Eternals. For this film, Zhao is expected to draw inspiration from her Chinese background and childhood experience. “I have such deep, strong, manga (日本漫画) roots,” Zhao told Hollywood Re
93、porter, “and I look forward to pushing more of that marriage of East and West.”4. Why are two famous people are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To introduce different comments on the film.B. To present peoples recognition for Chlo Zhao.C. To describe the great effects of the social media.D. To praise th
94、e influence of Nomadland on the world.5. What do we know about Nomadland?A. It was adapted from a novel.B. It starred a well-known actress.C. It made Frances McDormand out of work.D. It led to Frances McDormands being awarded an Oscar.6. Why does Chlo Zhao still use non-actors in her films nowadays?
95、A. To make her films more realistic.B. To show her unusual talents.C. To cut the cost of film production.D. To discover more performers with potential.7. What can we infer from the words of Chlo Zhao?A. She is confident of another success.B. She will add western elements into her new film.C. She adv
96、ocates the marriage between two different nations.D. She desires to promote the mixture of different cultures.【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. DCFew people would name their favorite color as gray or cream, yet our homes are often filled with these neutral tones. When I studied color and its effect on joy, I wo
97、ndered: Why is there such a gap between the colors that make us feel energetic, and the colors that surround us?“Chromophobia,” was the immediate answer I received when I posed this question to Peter Stamberg and Paul Aferiat, architects of Saguaro Hotel in California. “People are afraid of color. I
98、ts the fear of making a choice, of making a mistake and having to live with it.”I could relate. I used to be such a person, so afraid of color that the spectrum of my entire apartment fell between white and cream. Then one day I moved into another apartmenteverything was to my taste except that the
99、walls were a buttery yellow which gave me an urge to repaint it. But something funny happened. Each day Id come home to that apartment, it felt like the sun was shining, even in the dead of winter. In ever again thought about repainting after the first week.If youd like a more energized space, exper
100、ts agree the best first step is to start with white walls, bringing color into the space through furniture and decorative objects. This approach of using tiny bursts of bright color can be an appealing strategy for people who are afraid of color and its surprisingly effective.It takes a little pract
101、ice to become confident with color, especially when it comes to putting different ones together. But heres a clever shortcut for finding joyful combinations. Once, when Stamberg and Aferiat were stuck on choosing a color for a house they were designing, they turned to painter David Hockney who sugge
102、sted, “Look at Matisse.” Not only did the brilliant paintings of Henri Matisse inspire them to choose the right blue, but they also began to use this approach with clients. When people see striking colors coexisting kindly on a canvas, it gives them confidence that they will also work in their homes
103、.8. What does the underlined word “Chromophobia” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A mental state of fearing color.B. A social phenomenon of rejecting changes.C. An attitude to pursuing a simple lifestyleD. An awareness of making the right choice.9. How did the author feel about the walls after he moved in
104、to another apartment?A. Depressed.B. Calm.C. Dissatisfied.D. In different.10. How can people create a more energized home?A. By painting the wall colorful.B. By hanging a painting of Matisse.C. By relying on a good decoration company.D. By putting in some bright-colored furniture.11. Whats the main
105、purpose of the text?A. To present the findings of a study on joy.B. To explain the relationship between color and joy.C. To uncover the reasons why people prefer mild colors.D. To encourage people to live happier with bright colors.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. DDIt has long been known that several chemic
106、als used in plastic toys can be harmful to human health. However, it is difficult for parents to figure out how to avoid plastic toys containing chemicals that may cause possible health risks to their children. For the most part, regulations and international lists of “chemicals of concern” in toys
107、focus on certain substance groups with known harmful properties, but do not cover the wider range of chemicals found in plastic toys.Researchers from DTU and the University of Michigan together with UN Environment have looked into this important issue, analyzed data on chemical functions and amounts
108、 found in plastic toys, and quantified related children exposure and potential health risks. “Out of 419 chemicals found in hard, soft and foam plastic materials used in children toys, we identified 126 substances that can potentially harm childrens health either via cancer or non-cancer effects. Th
109、ese substances should be avoided in toy materials and replaced with safer and more sustainable alternatives,” says Peter Fantke, Professor at DTU Management.Many lists have existed that inform about “chemicals of concern” across product and material applications. However, what is currently missing i
110、s any information about the levels at which the use of chemicals in the different applications would be safe and sustainable. Peter Fantke explains, “Since the same chemicals can be found in different concentrations across toy materials, we have estimated the maximum acceptable chemical content (MAC
111、C) for all the substances reported to be found in plastic toys. Such information will help toy companies to evaluate the amount of chemicals used for a specific function against such standards.”For parents, it will continue to be difficult to avoid using plastic toys that can contain harmful chemica
112、ls, until regulators include all substances, and address exposure to toys. A good piece of advice from the researchers is hence to reduce the consumption of plastic materials in general, avoid the use of soft plastic toys, and remember to allow fresh air to enter and move around your childrens rooms
113、 well every day.12. What do we know about the harmful chemicals in toys?A. They may lead to cancer.B. The y add up to 419 kinds.C. They exist in all plastic toys.D. Theyve all been discovered.13. What is the current concern of researchers?A. Toy companies are not responsible enough.B. The use of che
114、micals are not safe and sustainable.C. The safe level of chemicals used in toys is uncertain.D. Practical measures havent been taken by the authority.14. How could parents do to deal with the issue of plastic toys?A. Stop using plastic toys.B. Guarantee fresh room air.C. Address exposure to toys.D.
115、Do research on chemicals in toys.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Stop Purchasing Plastic ToysB. Potentially Harmful Chemicals Found in Plastic ToysC. Negative Impacts Plastic Toys Have on ChildrenD. How to Keep Your Children Healthy【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B第二节 （共5小题
116、；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Comfort a Grieving (悲痛的) FriendComforting a friend whos just experienced a loss can be difficult. However, now is the time to let your friend know that youre here for them, no matter what. _16_Reach out to your friend. If your friend i
117、s grieving, they may not feel comfortable reaching out to you first. _17_ By reaching out first, youre already telling your friend that youre there for them. For example, give them a phone call, send them a text, or stop by their home to see if they need anything.Give them space if they need it. If
118、you reach out to your friend and they dont want to talk, try not to be offended. Everyone grieves differently, and your friend might need sometime before talking to anyone. _18_ Try contacting them every week or so just to check in, even if they dont want to talk for long._19_ Often, people try to b
119、eat around the bush when someone suffers a loss. Instead, approach your friend by saying you know what happened and what a pity it was. You could say something as simple as, “I heard that your father died. Im so sorry.” _20_A. Acknowledge what happened.B. Listen and reassure your friend as they talk
120、.C. People are often scared to talk about someone once theyve passed away.D. This shows that you know whats going on so your friend doesnt have to explain it.E. By keeping a few guidelines in mind, you can give your friend the support they need.F. The important thing is to keep reaching out, even if
121、 your friend declines many times.G. Thats because sometimes they feel they are a burden on their friends and family members.【答案】16. E 17. G 18. F 19. A 20. D第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was catching a flight from Calcutta to Madras and had
122、arrived at the airport rather early. I had always thought of airports as _21_ places until I saw a young couple sitting a few seats away from me, and _22_ the woman was crying. I realized that though airports were places of delightful _23_, they could also be about difficult departure.The young man
123、who looked obviously connected to the woman didnt even try to _24_ her. After a certain amount of _25_, I walked over with a Smile Stonea small marble with a smile _26_ on itin my hand and said, “Excuse me, can I give this to you?” And I held out one of the sky-blue Smile Stones. Tears filled _27_ e
124、yes. “Why?” she wanted to know. “To make you smile.” She took it quickly and _28_ a quick, grateful smile.Later as my bag was going through the security _29_, a uniformed, unsmiling young lady pulled my backpack onto aside table and started unceremoniously (毫不客气地) unzipping (拉开拉链) its various sectio
125、ns and _30_ the contents in the mildly aggressive _31_ that airport security staff sometimes have. When she put her _32_ quickly into the front pocket, she came up with a handful of smile stonesthey smiled at her _33_ and her face gently broke into a smile. The whole _34_ of her interaction with my
126、backpack and with me shifted in that second. I pulled out one of the smilestones and said, “This is for you, to _35_ you to keep smiling.”21. A. publicB. painfulC. happyD. social22. A. noticedB. knewC. learnedD. imagined23. A. travelB. arrivalC. workD. relaxation24. A. accompanyB. consultC. convince
127、D. comfort25. A. delayB. effortC. cautionD. hesitation26. A. pinnedB. drawnC. fastenedD. fixed27. A. puzzledB. excitedC. scaredD. embarrassed28. A. flashedB. forcedC. hidD. kept29. A. challengeB. protectionC. checkD. service30. A. packing upB. referring toC. looking throughD. sorting out31. A. formB
128、. mannerC. spiritD. voice32. A. uniformB. handC. headD. wallet33. A. shylyB. eagerlyC. bravelyD. cheerfully34. A. situationB. climateC. environmentD. atmosphere35. A. urgeB. warnC. remindD. persuade【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C第二节 （共10小
129、题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 B.C. to 220 A.D. It is known for _36_ (it) promotion of Confucianism (儒学) as the state religion and opening the Silk Road trade route to Europe, permanently _37_ (change) the course of Chinese history. The Han Dynas
130、ty art and inventions like paper still influence the world today.Most knowledge of the Han Dynasty art comes from the tombs of ruling families. The Wu Family site in Jiaxiang is one of the most famous. The tomb features 70 carved stones and _38_ (paint) ceilings and walls and various pictures _39_ d
131、escribe historical characters. The site contained about 3000 examples of Han Dynasty art _40_ (figure), using silver, bronze, gold etc. Two suits with 2000 pieces of jade (玉) in each _41_ (discover) in the tomb. The tomb survived well because the outside areas were not decorated _42_ any special way
132、, but marked only by a large pile of dirt.Paper was invented in China during the Han Dynasty. The paper-making technique was developed by Cai Lun, _43_ officer attached to the Imperial court, and he made paper a _44_ (common) used writing material. Paper-making technology has promoted the spread of
133、human culture and is a great _45_ (contribute) of the Chinese nation to the world civilization.【答案】36. its 37. changing 38. painted 39. which/that 40. figures 41. were discovered 42. in 43. an 44. commonly 45. contribution第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校的英国友好学校使团将来你校进行交流活动（an exchange
134、 activity）。请你用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1. 你校简介；2. 活动内容及意义。注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear friends,Its an honor for me to give you a welcome speech on behalf of my school. It is a key high school with a long history and quite famous for its excellent teaching quality. The exchange activity will include
135、 visiting the campus and experiencing Chinese classes. I believe it will provide a good communication platform for us. Besides, its a good chance for us to make good friends and learn from each other.At last, Id like to say, “Welcome and enjoy yourselves here!”第二节 （满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段
136、，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It all began when my younger brother, Chris, and I went over to Aunt Barbara and Uncle Howards for Thanksgiving. My aunt and uncle live on a farm and Chris and I love going there. One day, Uncle Howard handed me two turkey eggs.“You kids put those under a setting hen,” he said, “and in
137、twenty-five days, youll have a couple of fine turkeys!”Chris was so excited that he nearly dropped his egg on the way to the house. We both stuffed ourselves at dinner and then couldnt wait to go home and tend to our eggs.Twenty-five days seemed like forever. Finally, on the twenty-sixth day, Chris
138、and I walked into the coop after school and spotted two balls of fluff, falling over their feet and looking sort of confused. It wasnt long before the chicks lost their fuzz and began growing feathers. Chris name done Bill, and I named the other Timothy.I dont know what happened, but one day we foun
139、d Bill dead beside the coop. Chris felt terrible. I told him that from now on, Timothy belonged to him, too.Mom kept telling us not to get too attached to Timothy, because we were going to have him for Thanksgiving. But we never paid too much attention to what that really meant.Then, one day toward
140、the end of October, Dad penned Timothy up and gave Chris and me instructions.“I want you to start giving him corn along with his regular feed,” he said. “We want a nice, fat bird for Thanksgiving.” After Dad turned and walked away, Chris began to cry.“Dont worry, Chris,” I said comfortingly. “Well s
141、ave Timothy, somehow.”“Why dont we give him away?” Chris suggested.“No,” I said. “If we do, hell just end upon someone elses Thanksgiving table.”“What if we take him out in the woods?”“He always comes back at night,” I said. We both sighed.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Suddenly
142、 I had an idea. _Paragraph 2:To our astonishment, Timothy was gone!_【答案】Paragraph 1:Suddenly I had an idea. “Hey, Chris, you know that small cave in the woods?” Chris nodded. “We can take Timothy there. Well hide him till Thanksgiving is over.” Feeling so excited, we jumped up and gave each other hi
143、gh-fives. The next day after school, we left Timothy in the cave with an old peanut butter can filled with water, and plenty of food. We piled brush over the opening to hide the entrance.Paragraph 2:To our astonishment, Timothy was gone! Chris began to cry. We sat there for a while wondering what ha
144、d happened to him. Though I hated to admit it, my throat suddenly hurt. When we went back and Mom saw I was about to cry, she calmed us down, and we told her everything. As spring approached, one day Chris and I were playing inside when we heard Mom screaming, “Look at that! Its Timothy. He is back!”