1、福建省龙海市第二中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次（1月）月考试题(考试时间：120分钟总分：150分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.$19.15B. $9.18C. $9.15答案是C1. What is the probable relationship between the two spea
2、kers?A. Writer and reader.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.2. How does the woman feel about the news?A. Doubtful.B.Worried.C. Excited.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the shopping mall.B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.
3、Their supperB.Italian dishes.C. A new store.5.To whom is the woman speaking?A.A managerB.A repairmanC. A salesman第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the boy love Sundays?A. He h
4、as no homework.B. He can play basketball.C. He can watch sports on TV.7. What is the boy expected to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Help with housework C. Go to school.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What language is the man fluent in ?A. French.B. Italian.C. Spain.9. What is the woman going to do?A. Spend six months
5、 in France.B. Spend six months in Spain.C. spend a year in Spain.10. What plays an important role in language learning according to the man?A. Language environment. B. A good dictionary. C. Lots of practice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man think of self-service supermarkets?A. Convenient.B. Un
6、safe.C. Time-consuming.12. What wasted the womans time?A. Collecting shopping data.B. Reading advertisement messages.C. Signing in when shopping.13. Where will the woman probably buy water? A. In a convenient storeB. In a supermarket.C. In a self-service store.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is Palau?A. A
7、 Japanese beach.B. A small country.C. An Australian island.15. How much does Palau make from tourism every year?A. 150 million dollars.B. 30 million dollars.C. 30,000 dollars.16. Why is sun cream forbidden at the beach there?A. It will cause global warming.B. It is a threat to sea animals.C. It is h
8、armful to people.17. Where will new policies be adopted in 2021?A. In Hawaii.B. In Palau.C. In Japan.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does the author advise us to do?A. Cut down a tree in the forest.B. Reuse a plastic tree.C. Buy a natural tree.19. How much is the carbon footprint of a plastic tree?A.12kg
9、.B. 3.5kg.C. 40kg.20. How should we deal with an abandoned natural tree?A. Burn it as firewood.B. Recycle or transplant it.C. Send it to the landfill.第二部份阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength
10、 have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winners choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office o
11、f National Geographic World.6 First Prizes：The book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earharts final flight.Rule
12、sFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, addr
13、ess, telephone number, and birth date.Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket. B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special
14、 T-shirt. D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?A. Typing your poem out. B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper. D. Mailing your entry on October 30.BLiu Wenhui, a 41-year-old entrepreneur(企业家) from Fenyang, Shanxi Province in
15、 north China, had been wondering about the structure(构造) of ancient wooden buildings. In 2013, he came across a model of an ancient building made of wood when he visited a private museum of Chinese architecture in Shanghai, which brought back images of the old wooden structure in his hometown.Later,
16、 he decided to devote himself to making toy blocks of dougong, a tool used in ancient buildings, which can be taken apart and reassembled (重新组装). “ I hoped to reveal the secrets of the old buildings to let people experience the fun of learning about these buildings,” Liu said.And he started selling
17、these wooden toy blocks on Taobao, the online shopping platform operated by Alibaba. His family and friends thought the business would be unsuccessful since few people knew about or had an interest in old architecture. Besides, Liu had no knoeledge of the field. But he didnt listen to them since he
18、felt a special connection from his childhood calling him. He started to take crash courses in architecture and construction.Up to now, Liu has launched(推出) nearly 40 products, gaining recognition from industry insiders and popularity among consumers. “ The blocks made me realize there are many struc
19、tures in an ancient building that were overlooked by us. I am ready to buy more models of this kind,” a consumer commented on Taobao.Instead of plastic, Liu insists on using wood to make toy blocks. He said wood is both strong enough to bear weight and flexible enough to survive unfavourable conditi
20、ons. “When we turn real structures into toys,” Liu said, “errors during production are limited to below 0.25mm.” Mass production is expected to lower costs so that more families can afford the toys for their children. Liu expected that more children could learn what dougong is.24.Why did Liu Wenhui
21、want to produce toy blocks of old architecture?A . To earn fame as a manufacturer.B . To put his knowledge into practice.C .To fuel the economy of his hometown.D. To promote traditional Chinese culture.25.How did Liu react to the doubt from his family and friends? A . He accepted their suggestions.
22、B . He started to acquire expert knowledge. C . He turned to his childhood friends.D . He showed typical cases of Taobao. 26.How is Lius online business? A . Its a total failure. B .Its successful.C . Its hopeless.D . Its a temporary try. 27.What can we learn about the products? A . They are targete
23、d at children around the country.B . They are mainly made out of plastic.C . They can only be collected and appreciated.D . They are allowed to have errors of 0.35mm.CTodays world is not an easy adjustment for young adults. A key skill set for success is persistence (毅力), a characteristic that resea
24、rchers say is heavily influenced by fathers. Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence.BYU professors Laura Padilla-Walker and Randal Day arrived at these findings after following 325 American famili
25、es over several years. And over time，the persistence gained through fathers led to higher achievement in school.There are relatively few studies that stress the unique role of fathers，Padilla-Walker said. This research also helps to prove that characteristics such as persistence-which can be taught-
26、are key to a childs life success.”Researchers determined that dads need to practice an authoritative parenting style. Authoritative parenting is not authoritarian:rigid,demanding or controlling. Rather，an authoritative parenting style includes some of the following characteristics:children feel warm
27、th and love from their father；responsibility and the reasons behind rules are stressed; children are given an appropriate level of autonomy(自主权).In the study，about 52 percent of the dads exhibited above-average levels of authoritative parenting. A key finding is that over time，children raised by an
28、authoritative father were significantly more likely to develop persistence，which leads to better outcomes in school.This particular study examined 11 to 14-year-olds living in two-parent homes. Yet the researchers suggest that single parents still may play a role in teaching the benefits of persiste
29、nce，which is an avenue of future research.28.What is special about the BYU professors study?A.It centered on fathers role in parenting.B.It was based on a number of large families.C.It analyzed different kinds of parenting styles.D.It aimed to improve kids achievement in school.29.What would an auth
30、oritative father do when raising his children?A.Ignore their demands. B.Explain the rules to them.C.Control their behaviors. D.Make decisions for them. 30.Which group can be a focus of future studies according to the researchers?A.Mothers in two-parent homes. B.Authoritarian fathers.C.Children aged
31、from 11 to 14. D.Single parents.31.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Three Characteristics of Authoritative Fathers.B.Children Tend to Learn Determination from Father.C.Key Skills for Young Adults to Succeed in Future.D.Family Relationship Influences School Performance.DInnovat
32、ion (创新) is not a word Im fond of. Its used too often today, and it has lost its significance. More useful to you, perhaps, is that of its many meanings youll find in a dictionary, and the most powerful is “significant positive change”. If the thing offered represents a significant positive change f
33、or whomever it is offered to, by definition(), its an innovation.All the sayings about beginnings are true, at least in part. The history of innovation is large enough that all the sayings, from Platos famous “Necessity is the mother of invention” to Emersons “Build a better mousetrap and the world
34、will beat a path to your door”, hold some truth.The trap and the myth are that evidence supporting one claim doesnt mean there isnt equally good evidence supporting another. Invention and innovation have many parents: the Taj Mahal was built out of sorrow; the Babylonian Gardens were designed out of
35、 love; and the Brookllyn Bridge was motivated by pride. Name an emotion, motivation, or situation, and youll find an innovation somewhere that it seeded.Steve Jobs, founder of Apple and Pixar, was asked, “ How do you systematize innovation? It is a common question among CEOs and the business communi
36、ty. His answer was, “You dont.” This was not what readers of Business Week expected to hear, but foolish questions often receive disappointing answers. Its as absurd a question as asking how to control weather.Jobs, or any CEO, might have a system for trying to manage innovation, or a strategy for m
37、anaging the risks of new ideas, but thats very different from systematizing something. You wouldnt call anything with a 50% failure rate a system, would you? The Boeing 777 has jet engines engineered for guaranteed 99.99% reliabilitynow thats s system.Its true that innovation is riskier than enginee
38、ring, but that doesnt mean we should use words like system, control, or process so casually.32. Why does the author dislike the word innovation?A. It has too many meanings. B. It is overused.C. He isnt interested in new things.D. There is no real innovation.33. Why does the author give some examples
39、 in Paragraph 3?A. To indicate invention and innovation come from different sources. B. To show innovation was very common in ancient times.C. To indicate the development of inventions.D. To show its hard to come up with inventions.34. What does the author think of the sayings about innovation?A. Th
40、ey are absolutely right.B. They are just empty talk.C. They are absurd. D. They are true in a sense.35.How did the readers of Business Week probably feel about Steve Jobs answer?A. Disappointed.B. ExitedC. SatisfiedD. Shocked.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。School d
41、oesnt have to be a prison. Whether you find school difficult ,boring, or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun. Here are some ways to help you.Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellowstudents. Soccer track
42、 and field basketball and football can all make school have a little more fun. 36. If you dont want to play sports ,consider attending the games and cheering for your team with your friends.37. One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything youre supposed to have. W
43、heres your English homework? Wheres that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things ,the more youll be able to focus and enjoy school.38.Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers
44、are in charge of the classroom. So even if youre feeling frustrated or bored in class you should be nice to your teachers.39 .Ask for help if you are having trouble on homework.40. Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if
45、 you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework ,if youre embarrassed to ask during class. Its always better to ask.A.If youre struggling in school dont try to take it all on by yourself.B.Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.C.As a result, they will pos
46、sibly be friendly back to you.D.Manage your homework better.E.So you can choose one of them to take up.F.Stay organized.G.Be prepared for class and everything will be easier.第三部份语言应用（共两节，满分30分）完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The other day I was sitting in my car wh
47、ile my daughter was going shopping. Soon I saw a new red Cadillac SUV 41 in the parking spot beside me. Out of it stepped a(n) 42 young woman in high heels, wearing sunglasses. Her face was 43 . I watched her as she headed for the store and 44 about her life.A moment later, an old station wagon(旅行车)
48、 stopped beside the SUV. Out of it stepped a young mom with 4 little girls. All were dressed in 45 clothes. They headed to the store 46 all the way.A while later I saw the Cadillac lady come out pushing a cart(购物车) filled with a new TV. Her eyes were still 47 , and her face was still serious. After
49、fifteen minutes, the station wagon mother 48 with her little girls. They had a weeks worth of 49 in their cart. After 50 them, the mother took out two packs of cookies, broke both in half, and gave each girl a half of a cookie, The girls smiled as if it was the most priceless 51 in the world. After
50、they drove away, I couldnt help thinking about the two women. I 52 knew which one had more money, 53 I wasnt sure which one really owned more.In life therere many kinds of wealth, but the most 54 one of all is love. The 55 is that one who feels the most love learns the most and grows the most. The o
51、nly thing we will be carrying with us is the love we have shared.41Apull awayBpull upCpull outDpull back42Aabsent-mindedBmiddle-agedCwarm-heartedDwell-dressed43AtightBcolorlessCconfidentDfriendly44AcaredBworriedCwonderedDasked45AschoolBsportsCformalDworn46AlaughingBsighingCbargainingDdebating47Ainju
52、redBhiddenCsharpDsleepy48Ahung aroundBheld backCsettled downDshowed up49AbooksBtoysCsnacksDclothes50ApackingBsellingCcleaningDunloading51AdonationBserviceCpresentDlesson52AclearlyBprobablyCpersonallyDgradually53AorBbutCandDso54AvaluableBpopularCobviousDtraditional55AclaimBtruthCdifferenceDpromise第二节
53、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I approached my car, I noticed one person 56 (stand) beside me. He was a person who 57 (consider) as a bum(流浪汉).It seemed 58 he had no car, no home and no job. I expected that he would ask me
54、 59 money, but he didnt. He only said, Your car is very nice. ”After several moments of 60 (silent), I asked him if he needed help and his response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him, Dont we all?” It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Althoug
55、h I had money and a place 61 (sleep), but I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet and gave him enough money to get a meal and room to stay in for a day. 62 (sudden), I understood that no matter how much money, achievements, luxury goods(奢侈品)we have, we all need help. And on 63 o
56、ther hand, no matter how poor you are, how many material 64 (problem) you have, you still might offer your help to others. You still might be giving. Even its just a nice word, you can give that and it can be 65 (value) to other persons.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友David在中国当交换生。最近你获
57、知某网站要举办以“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”为主题的英语征文活动，请你写一封邮件邀请David参加。内容包括：1、 活动目的：促进外国友人对中国的了解；2、征文内容：外国人在中国的所见所闻；3、征文要求：词数：400词左右；截稿时间：2020年12月31日；投稿邮箱：Chinesestory2020。注意：1、写作词数为80字左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David_Yours sincerelyLi Hua第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头进行续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文，词数应为150左右。I
58、n 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch(胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the pricefive dollarswas too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a weeks food for his family.Reuben couldnt ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing w
59、ent to his mother,Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.Nevertheless, he opened t
60、he shops weathered(风化的) door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his flour-sack（面粉袋改做的） shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding ,“But I dont have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time？”“Ill try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “Peop
61、le around here dont usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammeri
62、ng from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags(装钉子的麻袋). People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he coul
63、d sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin(汽水罐).Paragraph 1Every day after school, Reuben started his plan. _Paragraph 2Finally, the time came!_参考答案1-20 CCBAB CBCAA ACABA BACCB 21-40 ACBDB BAABD BBADA EFGCA41-55 BDACD A
64、BDCD CABAB56. standing 57. was considered 58. that 59. for 60.silence 61. to sleep 62. Suddenly 63. the 64. problems 65. valuable66. 作文 Dear David, Id like to ask you to write an article for the activity of “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”, the purpose of which is to promote foreigners better under
65、standing of China.The activity focuses on what foreigners have seen and heard in China. Since you have stayed here for quite a long time, Im firmly convinced that you have a lot to say. You can write anything relevant as long as its your own experience.400words would be fine. Please make sure the de
66、adline for your article to December 31,2020 and the address is Chinesestory 2020.Looking forward to hearing from you.Every day after school, Reuben started his plan. Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver pa
67、pers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still insisted on. It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually.Finally the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and beg
68、an to count. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Doras hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.