1、四川省广元市高中2011级第一次诊断性测试英 语 试 题说明：1、本试卷分“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，试题卷中第I卷（选择题）答在机读卡上，其它试題全部答在“答题卷”上規定的区域内；2、在答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等涂写在“机读卡”和“答题卷”上。考试结束后，将“答題卷”和“机读卡” 一并收回；3、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的
2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why is the man late?AHis car was out of gasBHe couldnt mend his carCHe went back for clean clothes2How does the man probably go shopping?AOn footBBy carCBy bike3What is the relationship between the man and the woman?AWorkmatesBBrother and sisterCHusband and wife4What are t
3、he two speakers going to do today?AGo to a clothes showBGo to a book fairCStay at home5What does the woman think of the advertisements on TV?AThey are too boringBthey are good for eyesCThey are a waste of time第二节（共15小题;每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
4、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面“段材料，回答第6和第7题。6Who is the man?AA trainerBA reporterCA swimmer7What can we learn about the woman?AShe regrets something lost in her childhoodBhe is tired of talking about swimming nowCShe has never entered for any big competitions听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题
5、。8Where does the man want to go?ATo a bankBTo a shoe shopCTo the womans house9Why cant the man find the way?AHe gets lost on his wayBHe forgot to bring the mapCHe hasnt been told the way10What does the man have to do now?AWait where he isBGo back to the street comerCCross the street and walk ahead听下
6、面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11What did the woman finish, doing before the conversation?AGiving a concertBPlanning a schoolCReading a newspaper12What can we learn about the man?AHe has a lot of moneyBHe has gone a long wayCHe has read many newspapers13What is the womans trouble?AShe cant travel muchBNo one supp
7、orts herCShe is short of money听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题。14Where does the conversation take place?AIn the mans homeBIn a hospitalCIn a factory15What happened to the man ten days ago?AHe had a very bad coldBHe had a small operationCHe felt too tired to go to work16What does the woman think the mans problem m
8、ay be?AHis jobBHis wifeCHis operation17What do we know about the man?AHe suffers from an illnessBHe devotes himself to his workCHe strictly obeys the ordlers of his wife听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18How many people were missing in the sea accident?AEightBSixteenCTwenty-four19When did the robbers break into t
9、he bank?AIn the early morningBIn the midnightCIn the late afternoon20What can we learn from the news?ANo one reported the robberyBThe two robbers are both tallCThe robbers are still at large第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Dad, the cat refuses
10、 to take medicineIt seems to get angry一Oh, really? It，s dangerous! its attack!AWatch out for BLook after CTake care of DLook out22Sue has decided to go on more balanced diet and make time in her day for regular exerciseAthe; aBa; /Cthe; theD/; the23Im really angry at my naughty sonHe never listens t
11、o me and often is against me, EllenThings will go outAIt doesnt matterBTake your timeCDont mention itDTake it easy24Before choosing a career you should spend time thinking about your personal so that you can do the best in your jobAforceBstrength CenergyDadvantages25He cares so little about his meal
12、s that will do so long as it fills his stomachAeverythingBanything CnothingDsomething26He gave us a（n） description about his visit to Cambridge UniversityAliveBlivelyCaliveDliving27With the development of agriculture, the people village I taught are now living a happy lifeAin whoseBwhoseCin whichDwh
13、ich28I like having dinner with my family on weekends, for we can have a friendly chat dinnerAonBaboutCwithinDover29一How long at this job?Since 1990Awere you employedBhave you been employedChad you been employedDare you employed30Tom never dreamt of a chance for him to be sent abroad soonAhavingBther
14、e is Cthere to be Dthere being31Gary was working for IBM 1989，when he got a job at LenoveHe wanted to work for different companies to learn moreAsinceBuntilCafterDwhen32He should have come to join in the thorough cleaningHe I don t think it was his turnAneednt have toBneednt haveCdidnt have toDdoesn
15、t need to33一Who is making such a noise outside?一 the children,AIt isBThey are CThat isDThere are34No difficulty could this brave man since he is so confident and capable in this special fieldAattackBdefeatCwinDovercome35I dont have any particular taste in western food and one you choose from the men
16、u is all right with meAwhateverBwhichever CwheneverDhowever第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We all have deciding moments in our life, ones that make us who we areOne year ago, the surface of the track burned my _36 feetThe sun was shining as bright
17、 as the hope in each _37 eyesThe stadium was filled with the noises of the crowd, _38 all of my senses were focused on my favorite 4 x 200 relayThe _39 went offI had a fast start, creating an obvious leadAll I had left to do was hand off the _40 because four months of _41 hand-offs before this match
18、 made me confidentAs I pumped （摆动）my arms to run, suddenly the end of the stick hit my _42 and flew out of my handThe stick hit the track hard and rolled away from me, taking with it all my _43 I was motionlessThere was nothing I could do but _44 the other runners pass me, stealing my raceI _45 my h
19、ead as I walked by my teammatesI had let them downI felt _46 It seemed as if everything around me were laughing at me, and everybody were _47 me, saying, “Thats the girl who _48 the stick”I could have left the track that day and never _49 againNow here I was on the same track againI was _50 and ment
20、ally prepared for this race, but could I get over the anxiety of last years _51 ？ The sound that metal, hit the track kept playing in my mindThen the time for the race cameI _52 as if someone had lit fire under my shoesI gained my _53 againThis time I did quite wellAn hour later as my _54 and I were
21、 standing on the winners position, I knew I had got over my fearI had conquered one of the _55 things a person can, myself36ArightBleftCbareDflat37Arunners BaudiencesCcitizensDchilds38AforBsoCandDbut39AalarmBgunCclockDspeaker40AtrackBstickCpowerDhope41Amaking BtakingCpractisingDlosing42AlegBheadCbac
22、kDfoot43ApityBsadnessGsatisfaction Djoy44AlookBseeCwatchDnotice45Araised BhungCshookDhid46Adissatisfied BworriedCdepressedDanxious47Acheering BhelpingCcomfortingDblaming48AflewBfellCdroppedDheld49AcomeBrunCledDwon50Apowerfully Bwonderfully CnaturallyDphysically51accidentBsportsCdefeatDrunning52left
23、outBwent outCrushed outDjumped out53respectBhappinessCprideDconfidence54coachBteamCfriendsDcrowd55hardestBeasiestCworstDbest第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHelen Keller was born on June 27，1880Though Keller was one of the most famous women in the world duri
24、ng her life, most people now dont know her as the woman she was: the activist, peacemaker and womens rights advocate （提倡者）As is the case with many great women, Helen Keller has been lost in history because we dont tell her full storyFar too often we remember famous women for simply one thingFor inst
25、ance, we remember Rosa Parks as the woman who refused to get off the bus because she was tiredIn reality, she was a long-time civil rights activist who was tired of being mistreated because she was a woman of colorBehind these images are stories of amazing women who changed our world-Helen Keller fo
26、ught tirelessly for womens voting right and spent years advocating improvements in womens and childrens healthThroughout her adult life, she supported efforts to make reproductive healthcare accessible to women in extreme poverty and created a close relationship with Margaret Sanger, the founder of
27、Planned ParenthoodAt a time when very few women worked outside the home and there were only a handful of women in public office Keller-who couldnt see or hear-traveled to 39 countries, bringing hope and inspiration to millionsMost notably, she served as a US peace ambassador to Japan after the bombi
28、ng of Hiroshima （广岛），receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America s highest civilian honor in 1964Keller s name can still be seen across the globe todayTravel to almost any Country in the world and you 11 find Helen Keller schools and organizations working on behalf of women and people with
29、disabilitiesLets remember Keller in her entiretyNext time some people mention the “Miracle Worker, ask them if they know what happened to Helen KellerIf they dont, its your chance to tell her whole story56Whats the main idea of this passage?APeople should remember Helen Keller in her entiretyBPeople
30、 should honour Helen Keller for everCDisabled people should learn from Helen KellerDWhy Helen Keller is internationally known57The author takes Rosa Parks for example to show that AHelen Keller was as great a woman as Rosa Parks *Bmany great women made great contributions to our worldCpeople don t k
31、now the whole stories of many great womenDMany great women have been forgotten by people58Which of the following events indicates that Helen Keller was a peacemaker?AShe built a close relationship with Margaret SangerBShe built many schools and organizations working for the disabledCShe brought hope
32、 and inspiration to the people of 39 countriesDShe served as a US peace ambassador to Japan59The phrase Miracle Worker in the last paragraph refers to Aa worker who has made great achievementsBa person who changes our worldCa great woman like Helen KellerDHelen Keller herselfBWhat is the real purpos
33、e behind buying a car? A car can be bought for conve-nience or for the pure thrill of drivingYou need to analyze and write down the reasons for buying a new carWhat kind of model will suit your lifestyle best? What is the total budget you can afford to buy a new car? The kind of model you select sho
34、uld be suitable for the lifestyle you lead and you should make sure your finances will not be affected in any wayDifferent car models have different advantagesEvery car model had its special features that might add to confusion while you are making a decisionThe shape and size of the car will also b
35、e consideredWhile buying a new car, you need to decide whether the car is meant for the entire family or just foryourselfThe size of the family should be taken into consideration when you decide the car model After a detailed study, you will find attractive offersThis is the time when you can approa
36、ch different car dealers and find out more about the carsChoose a reliable dealer with a respectable name in the marketLook at the warranty （保单）and the insurance rate because every model has different ratesThere is often a debate between petrol and diesel （柴油）carsBoth have certain advantages and dis
37、advantages which you need to study to arrive at the right decisionAlways test-drive carsIt will give you a complete feeling of the model while you are drivingDuring the test drive you can also study the interior （内部）of the carWhich feature do you think is the most convenient? Do you feel that a cert
38、ain feature is missing? Check for the brakes, power and comfort of the car while driving60What may confuse you when you decide to buy a car?AThe sellers strong recommendationBThe different advantages of car modelsCThe advertisements on the mediaDThe advice of your family and friends61According to th
39、e passage what should be considered when you buy a car for the entire family?AThe price of the carBThe name of the producerCThe shape aiid size of the carDDifferent work places of the family members62It can be inferred from the passage that .Asome car dealers dont have good reputations in the market
40、Binsurance rates of different cars are the sameCyou neednt make a study before you meet car dealersDyou can have insurance on the car by yourself after buying it63By the test drive, you can Aknow more about the carBpractice your driving skillsCleave a special impression on the dealerDhelp change som
41、e functions of the car as requiredCWhen teenagers begin looking for new survey sites, they go in the wrong directionBecause of this, 95% of you will end/ up joining some of the lowest paying places you could imagineA simple fix （解决方法）for this is to change how you look for surveysThe -web will never
42、lack teenagers survey sitesNew ones are appearing rapidly, which is also the problemSo many of them are flying onto the web and about all of them are paying very low amounts for their surveysThe problem is that most people cant find the better paying ones that open up because they still try to use a
43、 search engine to locate the best placesAll you get now are teenagers survey sites that might be flashy, but have very low paymentsThe quick fix is to use the power of large forumsIts your instant and total source of honest knowledge about surveysThats rightI said honest, which is really hard to fin
44、d when it comes to surveysBig forums have tons of it, though, because they hate spam （垃圾由P 件）and take all of it out of their topicsThey also clear up the false or misleading information that people leave That，s the huge reason why they work so wellBesides this, the archive （档案） section of a large fo
45、rum is full of topics about surveysYou can rank all of them up, which is exactly what you need to doYou will see which are the teenagers survey sites other boys and girls aremaking the most cash with and where they are notYou get a very nice list of top dollar places this wayAdam Woodham is an exper
46、t on Paid Surveys and runs the resource site Free Survey List, which features a top 5 list of the free teenagers survey sites he has made the most amount of money on, along with a review of each64The writer believes that lowest paying survey sites are AeconomicalBeducationalCuselessDpersonal65Its ha
47、rd for teenagers to find better paying survey sites because Ateenagers couldnt afford to use themBthere afe few better paying survey sitesCbetter paying survey sites are always out of workDteenagers often want to find them by the search engine66According to the passage, large forums can help teenage
48、rs Amake proper surveys by themselvesBfind more information about surveysCspeak openly and exchange ideas freelyDknow the importance of being honest in studying67The passage mainly tells us Athe function of the forumBwhat the teenagers survey site isChow to find better teenagers survey sitesDhow to
49、make teenagers survey sites more effectiveDEconomists usually study marketsNow, two Americans have won the Nobel Prize in economics in 2009 for not studying marketsThey shared almost one and a half million dollars for their analysis of economic governanceThis is the study of how economic activity is
50、 governed within companies, communities and other groups The winners are Elinor Ostrom of Indiana University in Bloomington and Oliver Williamson of the University of California, BerkeleyThe prize in economic sciences has gone to sixty-three men since it was first awarded forty years agoElinor Ostro
51、m is the first womanAnd, like other winners over the years, her training is not limited to economicsShe is a professor of political science and of public and environmental affairsToday, economic theory suggests that good resource management requires ownership, either private or publicIf not, as the
52、thinking goes, then self-interest will lead to overuse and destruction of shared resourcesGarrett Hardin described this idea in 1986 as the tragedy of the commonsElinor Ostrom showed how local decision making can reduce the tragedyHer research has deepened understanding of how people balance their n
53、eeds with those of others who depend on the same resourcesShe studied communities, like fanners in Southern California who depended on a common water supplyShe documented how people who use resources often develop ways to share themOne example is forest managementOliver WUliamson has studied big com
54、panies and found that they often are better than markets at doing complex jobsUnder his theory, businesses act as structures for conflict resolution （解决） For example, companies that own their suppliers can avoid long -term contracts and quarrel over pricesThis can make production more efficient and
55、make better use of limited resourcesBut businesses can also overuse their powerProfessor Williamson says the best way to deal with this is not by limiting the size of companies, but through industry regulationThe Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said economists need to do more than study markets an
56、d pricesThe Nobel judges urged more research like the kind they recognized with this years award68The two peoplewho won the Nobel Prize in economics in 2009 Ahave studied markets for a long timeBgot a prize of about 15 million dollars eachCare famous for studying how economic activity is monitoredDa
57、re well-known for their economic governance in groups69Which of the following may Elinor Ostrom agree with?AExcellent resource management needs both private and public ownershipBShared resources will be likely to lead to self-interestCGarrett Hardin s opinion of the tragedy of the commonsDLocal deci
58、sion is good for people to share resources70In Oliver Williamsion s opinion, big companies Acan balance peoples needsBwill lead to overuse of shared resourcesCwill make better use of resourcesDwill make price higher71It can be inferred frim the text that Anot all economic Nobel Prize receivers are g
59、ood at studying pricesBdoing complex jobs is a difficult problem for big companiesCin the authors opinion, Garrett Hardins theory is out of date completelyDNobel judges think more research should be done to prove Oliver Williamsin s theoryEThere has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural
60、disasters over the past few years, and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the futureSome of the world s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat wavesLcmdoiiLondons flood defenses are getting olderSince 1982, the Thames Barrier has
61、 protected the city from the threat of flooding, but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three yearsAbout 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year, and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost ever
62、y tide if the problem is not addressedThere are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London s flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrousParisOver a six-week period in July and August, 2003, more than 11,400mainly elderly
63、 peopledied in France from dehydration （脱水）and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat waveHeat waves of similar intensity （强度）are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air conditioners installed in
64、 elderly care homesBut this is considered a short -term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions （排放）In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building Flower Tower, which uses a covering of bambo
65、o to aet as a natural air conditionerShanim Shanghai is the fastest growing city on EarthIt has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea levelSea level is predicted to rise by 20cm within the next centuryAn estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year hunting for jobs, placi
66、ng extra demands on energy consumptionChina relies heavily on coal-fired power stations, but these emissions increase temperature and, in turn, Waraieii seas increase the risk of typhoons72What problem should be settled now in London?AHow to protect the citys propertyBWhere to build its flood defens
67、esCHow to use the Thames Barrier to protect the cityDHow to improve the function of its flood defenses73Which of the following can NOT solve the heat wave disaster in Paris according to the passage?ALimiting the amount of carbon emissions from factories or carsBHaving air conditioners installed in e
68、lderly care homesCForbidding the city to build “Flower TowerDEncouraging architercts to design new types of buildings74The major threat to Shanghai is according to the passageAthe increasing population and the need for jobsBrising sea level and typhoonsCextremely high temperature and rising sea leve
69、lDextra demands on energy consumption and typhoons75The purpose of the passage is to Atell us how to protect the big citiesBgive advice on how to defend against natural disastersCexplain what causes flood and heat wavesDwarn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities第卷（共、35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分3
70、5分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾O/）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右达横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符合（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Johnson,I，m glad to Ieam about that you and your family are coming to
71、 76_settle down in ChinaAfter a careful study of the informations about 77_the two cities, I suggest you choose to live in City a First of all，78_City A is a more popular city to liveThe environment in City A79_is better than in City B and the climate there is very pleasant80-_Besides, there are man
72、y places for entertainment which you can81_enjoy yourselves in your spare timeAs for employ, though82_the job opportunities are not so well in City A, yet I dont think83_it was a real problem for you as a teacher of English84_That is only my suggestion but its up to you to decide85_Hope to hear from you soon第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你所在的学校正在举办中学生英语征文比赛。请你根据下面所列的内容要点，以“Learn to smile”为题写一篇英语短文,作为参赛作品。1、学会对自己微笑：生活中会有不愉快的事,微笑使你自信；击敗你的人有时是你自己；2、学会对他人微笑：微笑使人与人更亲近；3、微笑是一种语言：人人都能懂。注意：1、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2、100词左右。Learn to Smile_版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()