1、乐陵一中高二年级月考试题2013，4I 单项填空 （共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. He made _ breakthrough in his research. As _ result, he was highly praised. A.a; / B. /; / C./; a D. a; a2. -_ all our efforts, we still lost the game. -Dont be discouraged! A. However B. Despite C. As D. Alth
2、ough 3. -Do you know the man talking to the boss? -No. Never _ him before? A. have I seen B. I have seen C. did I see D. I saw4. The loud noise from outside _ everyone who heard it. A. terrify B. terrified C. terrible D. terrifying 5. It is worthwhile _ the reference book, which is very useful for y
3、our study. A. having bought B. to be bought C. to buy D. being bought6. My father is a farmer and I have learned from him the _ of hard work and thrift. A. virtues B. vices C. regulations D. emotions7. I would have said “hello” to him if I_ your brother. A. could see B. had seen C. would see D. woul
4、d have seen8. As we all know, Britain _ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. A. declared B. claimed C. recommended D. Made9. I would like to _ my children to the game on Sunday. A. attend B. stay C. accompany D. accomplish10. With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I
5、really want to do something for him _. A. in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer to 11. While waiting, she tried to _ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A. occupy B. take C. cover D. spend 12. Such a _ between brother and sister is surprising. A. contrast B. contrary C. contact
6、D. content 13. I know we dont have much money, but I cant _ the temptation to buy that nice fur coat. A. challenge B. reject C. oppose D. resist 14. I was ill that day, otherwise I_ the sports meet. A would have taken part in B. took part in C.would take part in D. had taken part in15. - Thank you f
7、or the suggestions you kindly offered us in your speech. - We should thank you. _ A. Cheers! B. We werent supposed to do that. C. I often wonder why. D. We appreciate the opportunity to talk.II完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For 52 years my father g
8、ot up every morning at 530 am.，except Sunday，and went to work.I_16_saw my father home from work ill. He had no hobbies，_17_taking care of his family.For 22 years，_18_I left home for college，my father_19_me every Sunday at 900 am. He was always interested in my_20_，or how my family was doing，and I ne
9、ver once heard him_21_about his lot (生活状况) in life. The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.Nine years ago when I_22_my first house，my father，67 years old，spent three days_23_my house. He would not_24_me to pay someone to have it done. All he _25_was a cup of tea，a paint brush
10、 and to talk to him. But I was too_26_.I had a law practice to run，and I could not take_27_to hold the brush，or talk to my father._28_things happened several times later.The morning on Sunday，January 16,1996，my father telephoned me_29_，this time from my sisters home in Florida. But the_30_came again
11、 at 440 pm. that day. My father was in the_31_in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤)I got on an airplane_32_，and on the way，I_33_of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I determined that when I arrived，I would_34_for the lost time，and have a nice long talk with him.I arrived in Fl
12、orida at 1130 pm.，my father had_35_at 912 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk，or to wait for me.16A. everBneverCalwaysDoften17A. other thanBrather thanCmore thanDor rather18A. becauseBbeforeCalthoughDsince19A. visitedBpraisedCtelephonedDmet20A. workBlifeCstudyDplan21A. worryBcareCt
13、alkDlook22A. builtBfoundCpurchasedDsold23A. repairingBpaintingCcleaningDdecorating24A .teachBadviseCforceDallow25A. askedBkeptCorderedDserved26A. smartBupsetCbusyDtired27A. practiceBtaskCteaDtime28A. DifferentBSimilarCFunnyDStrange29A.as usualBin painCcasuallyDfinally30A .callBmomentCsituationDscene
14、31A. churchBschoolChomeDhospital32A. immediatelyBHappilyCgraduallyDcarefully33A. heardBspokeCthoughtDdemanded34A. take upBmake upCturn upDput up35A. started outBgiven inCpassed awayDcome backIII，阅读理解AIn the evening of June 21，1992，a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall o
15、f the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with hisbicycle.The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager，for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in the kingdom of bicycles. Robert Friedlander，an American，arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which start
16、ed last December in New Delhi， India. When he was 11， he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.Now，after 44 years，he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations （目的地） were Lanzhou， Dunhuang，Urumqi，etc. He wi
17、ll complete his trip in Pakistan.36. The best headline（标题） for this newspaper article would beA. The Kingdom of Bicycles. B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xian.C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road. D. An American Achieving His Aims.37. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel becau
18、seA. he asked to see the manager. B. he entered the hall with a bike.C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests. D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him.38. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order：A. China， India， and Pakistan. B. India， China， an
19、d Pakistan.C. Pakistan， China， and India. D. China， Pakistan， and India.39. What made Friedlander want to come to China？A. The stories about Marco Polo. B. The famous sights in Xian.C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.40. Friedlander can be said to beA. clever. B.
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27、 a week. www. Harcourt-learning. com E-mail：Harcourtlearning. com.( ) 41 This advertisement aims at calling on people to _.A. attend full-time universities B. work part time to further their education C. improve their education at home to get better jobs D. earn their degrees in different ways that
28、suit them( ) 42. which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement? A. The way how you will get your degree. B. Tuition price. C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree. ( )43. What does the writer of this ad inte
29、nd to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?A. To show that their training is widely used in the country. B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S.C. To prove the value of their training in every area. D. To show the importance of getting reco
30、gnized by the most famous companies. ( )44. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is_. A. its convenience B. the degrees nation-wide recognition C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter( )
31、45. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.CAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mill carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through
32、the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1 was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of the holes of the boxe
33、s and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on
34、 my route. he used to say, and a story at every one. One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. N
35、at, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs. Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom:. bat the mail was always delivered On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young wrote letters
36、but had no stamps, so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to 8 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occ
37、asion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground
38、. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to
39、 our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. What are we goi
40、ng to do about the letters this Christmas? he asked.The letters?I guess you never knew. Knew what? Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. I just sat there with tea
41、rs in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known s
42、o much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.46.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad us_.A.great chances to help other peopleB.happy occasions to play with baby chickensC.exciting experie
43、nce* with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies47.The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_.A.Dad had a strong sense of duty B.Dad was an honest and reliable manC.Dad had a strong sense of honor D.Dad was a kind and generous man48.According to the pass
44、age, which of the following impressed the writer most?A.Dad read letters for a blind lady for years. B.Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl. C.Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D.Dad answered childrens Christmas letters every year.49.The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 is_.A. offer
45、ing analyses B. providing explanationsC. giving examples D. making comparisons50.What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A.Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B.Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C.Santa Claus had uni
46、que mailboxes for the children.D.Santa Claus had so much information about their families.DThe market is a concept(概念). If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the local managers of the supermarket. But
47、 in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a do
48、ctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas station and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery t
49、ruck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.The market may be something abstract（抽象的）. But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it wont be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is
50、 telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesnt want you to do.51Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?ASelling and Buying. BEverything you do is producing for the market.CWhat is the market? DWhat the market can do for you.52All of
51、 the following acts are producing for the market except _ .Aworking in a bank Battending a night school Cprinting a book Dgrowing beans for sale53You are buying from the market when you _ .Aborrow a book from the library Bdrive to the seaside for a holidayClook after your children Ddine at restauran
52、t54The word “concrete” in the last paragraph may most probably mean _ .Aserious Bimportant Cnecessary Dreal55In what way is the market very concrete for each person or business who is making and selling something?AIt tells you what to produce BIt provides you with everything you needCIt tells you ho
53、w to grow tomatoes DIt helps you save money 乐陵一中高二年级月考试题2013，4IV 阅读表达 1The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away
54、from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games2Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more everyday, but its more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholic
55、s. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they dont need. Even though they dont have enough money, they buy everything they want.3The question is: why do they have this a
56、ddiction? There isnt a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to hav
57、e this addiction when they feel guilty.4Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can _. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long,
58、 and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they dont have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison. 56. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the te
59、xt. (Please answer within 8 words) _ _ _57. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words) _ _58. Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. ( within 6words) _59. 59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? Accordingly, these shopaholic
60、s should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping. _60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. _V 书面表达 (满分30分) 如果说某些自然灾害无法抗拒，那么有些灾难却是人类自己造成的，比如酸雨(acid rain)、沙尘暴(sandstorms)等。 根据下面的提示写一篇保护环境的短文，呼吁人们爱护人类的生存环境，造福后代。1. 原因：人类过度砍伐，乱排乱放污染物；2.
61、 后果：水土流失，沙尘暴；3. 措施：座号_ 答案单选1-5DBABC 6-10ABACC 11-15AADAD完型16-20BADCB 21-25CCBDA 26-30CDBAA 31-35DACBC 阅读A36 D解 此类题考查学生对文章的整体或段落进行分析、总结， 最终归纳出相关部分的主旨或大意的能力。除了如本题要求学生选择标题外， 命题方式还有纳段意、揭示主题等。学生要对阅读中获取的信息进行分析加工， 抓住主信息和观点， 从而掌握全篇大意。叙述性的文章， 如故事， 与说明文不同往往没有主题句， 更需学生仔细阅读， 以便抓住作者的写作意图。本题A、B、C三个选项虽然都是短文中涉及到的事实
62、， 但综合全篇， 可出这篇新闻报道主要讲叙了一个美国人如何踏上丝绸之路， 来到中国访问实现自己四十四年前童年梦想的故事。37 B解 问题中的because 和短文中的 for 中文意思都是 因为， 只是后者更书面语化。38 B解这又是一道排序题。从第二段和第四段可找到答案。39 A解 此题可从第三段第一句得出答案。40 D解要答好此题需对短文作深层理解。作者在文中并未用文字明确表示对该美国人的看法。但从短文中我们得知该美国人55岁高龄， 去年12月从印度新里出发， 骑自行车历经6个月来到中国西安， 并将继续沿丝绸之路旅行， 以现童年梦想， 可以说是够 意志坚强的了。阅读2文章是一则业余培训班的
63、招生广告。41. C。推理判断题。根据 With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one(你可以在家，业余时间接受培训)可知答案选C。42. B。事实细节题。文章中提到in the low tuition price you pay，但没说具体多少学费，故答案选B。43. C。推理判断题。从Your education is nationally recognized 和If comp
64、anies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!可知答案C正确。44 C。推理判断题。从Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own可推知答案C正确。45. D。事实细节题。文章共提到四种联系方式：(1)sending today for FREE information (2)fill the coupon (3)mail coupo
65、n (4)call，即答案选D阅读C 答案46.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的前两段作者和父亲一起大家经历的所见所闻所感，可知那些是愉快的经历，故答案符合文意。47B 48D 49C 50 D 阅读D，50-55 CBDDA 阅读表达：56. shopping, drinking, playing computer games, working, watching TV, taking drugs.第一段中最全面的概括了能使人成瘾的事情。alcohol or drugs, compulsive shoppers, their work, watching TV or playing
66、computer games.考生要注意语言的表达，题目要求 list three activities, 所以注意用名词或动名词来回答。57. The reason why some people/ shopaholics have shopping addiction The possible reasons for shopaholism/ shopping addition第三段第一句The question is: why do they have this addiction?提出了问题，下文都是对此做出的解答。所以变换一下表达方式就可以得出准确的答案。58. cause/ bri
67、ng about/ result in many problems关键是上下文要连贯。上文提到，购物癖看起来是没有害处的瘾，但是，所以要从有害的角度来说；下文也是从这个角度谈论的。59. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.Accordingly：根据情况来说，同原文中的If this is the case-如果这是事实的话，意思接近。 turn tofor help:求助。找到这两个关键地方就能准确找出答案。60
68、. 他们购物成瘾，而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。（他们购物上瘾，常买些不需要的东西。）be hooked on意为：成迷，上瘾，是关键短语。that they dont need是things 的定语从句。书面表达 (One possible version) People have to suffer many natural disasters, but some disasters are caused by men, such as acid rain and sandstorms. For many years, people have cut down too many fores
69、ts for their own benefit and havent replanted the trees. Now when it rains, soil is washed away and large areas of land become desert. So when strong wind blows, sandstorms occur. Many factories pipe untreated water into rivers directly, and release poisonous gas into the air, which causes acid rain
70、. To protect our earth, we should stop such destruction. We should plant more trees and take good care of them. Laws must be made to monitor or punish those who damage the environment. The most important thing is to teach people how to preserve the earth, so that it will benefit the following generations.