1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练（42）含答案Words：303难度系数：建议用时：7分钟Good relationships are definitely good sources of happiness in life.We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive, it can also be one of the most distraught things in life.There may be no hard and
2、 fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship.The following are some major key players in making relationships work.It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication.Good communicatio
3、n indeed governs a good relationshipknowing the right thing to say, when to say it, how to say it, and accepting some things that are better left unsaid.I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make.From study to work, from money to entertain
4、ment and even in things about yourself or about your friend that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him all the time.You and your friend come from different family backgrounds, rais
5、ed in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there.However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end.Again, good communication and learning to compromise (妥协) at times are essential.As the relationship lasts
6、longer, you may also discover things about you and your friend that you may not have known before.Therefore, supporting each other on both your “hidden selves” can also make a good relationship.Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me, I always believe that love needs open co
7、mmunication, respect, support and understanding each other in making relationships work.【解题导语】良好的人际关系是幸福生活之源，人人都想拥有良好的人际关系。本文讲的就是让人们从下面几个方面着手建立良好的人际关系：交流，尊重，支持和理解，但这一切的基础是有“爱”。5The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Ahelpless BsurprisingCfunny Dupsetting解析：选D。猜测词义题。根据该词所在的语
8、境可知这句话是用一种对比的手法表达转折的意思，所以该词的意思应该是和happy相反的，故选upsetting“令人苦恼的”。6To communicate well with people, you should know that _.Asupporting each other in anything helps build a good relationshipBa white lie is necessary sometimesCcompromises are essential at any timeDyour friends need to have the same backgr
9、ounds with you解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段Good communication indeed governs a good relationshipknowing the right thing to say，when to say it，how to say it，and accepting some things that are better left unsaid.和第三段的内容可知：学会交流就是要知道什么该说，该什么时候说，怎样说，哪些不能说。也就是说，有时候要撒谎，有时候善意的谎言是必要的，故选B。7According to the text, which of
10、 the following are important for a good relationship?acommunicationbsupport clovedhidden selvesAabd BacdCbcd Dabc解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，爱很重要，它需要交流，尊重，支持和理解，但没有hidden selves，所以选D。8What would be the best title for the text?AThe Importance to Express DisagreementsBKeys to Making Relationships WorkCDiffer
11、ent Opinions on Good RelationshipsDForbidden Rules in Building Good Relationships解析：选B。标题归纳题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段最后一句The following are some major key players in making relationships work.可知，本文主要讲述的是如何建立良好的人际关系。维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：Being surrounded by sharks may sound like a bad thing，but sc
12、ientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health._1_ knowing that，Enric Sala，a marine ecologist and National Geographic Fellow，was a little _2_ when he first dived at Kingman Reef，the heart of a massive，newly _3_ area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National
13、Monument.“The _4_ time I jumped in the water，as soon as the bubbles _5_，my heartbeat doubledthere were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so _6_ corals on the bottom that there was not even _7_ for sand between them，” says Sala.Sala led a series of _8_ to the regions coral reefs over the past sev
14、eral years，_9_ part of his work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla，Calif.His teams _10_ about sharks and corals there helped _11_ the US.government to set up the new monument，where fishing for sharks or anything else is now _12_.Groups around the world are working to _13_ other h
15、uge protected ocean areas in hopes of _14_ some of the planets most incredible and important spots.President George WBush set up another new marine _15_，or protected area，_16_ the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument just before he _17_ office in January.The reserve _18_ waters around sev
16、eral groups of islands near Kingman Reef，_19_ is 1,000 miles south of Hawaii，and it covers 86,888 square miles.Thats bigger than the size of Virginia and Tennessee _20_.Note：marine ecologist海洋生态学家【语篇解读】 科学家们对海洋生物的发现促成美国建立了海洋生物保护区。保护区发挥了极大的作用，不仅有利于科学家的研究，更重要的是保护了一些稀有的种类，其他一些国家也纷纷效仿。1A.Ever BEven CWit
17、hout DInstead of答案B联系下文“my heartbeat doubled”可知，“即使”知道鲨鱼是海洋健康的标志，Enric Sala也是有些紧张的。2A.excited Bhappy Cnervous Dsad答案C联系到鲨鱼是凶猛的动物，在鲨鱼附近也是有些紧张的。A有一定的干扰性，excited的意思是“兴奋的”，不符合面临凶猛动物时的心情。3A.protected Bbuilt Csurrounded Dfounded答案A联系下文可知，“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是一个保护区。4A.last
18、Bearly Cfirst Dgood答案C联系下文的“my heartbeat doubled”可知，这是Sala第一次到洋底时的情况。5A.gathered Bappeared Cpassed Dcleared答案D联系下文的“there were a dozen sharks swimming around us.”可知，这是气泡散尽后看到的景象，因此用cleared。6A.many Bfew Clarge Dfrightening答案A联系下文的“there was not even _7_ for sand between them”可知，珊瑚很多。7A.water Blight C
19、space Dsight答案C因为鲨鱼和珊瑚很多，几乎没有容纳沙子的空间。8A.dives Bexpeditions Cexperiments Ddiscoveries答案B联系空后的“to the regions coral reefs”可知，他领导了几次去珊瑚礁的远征。9A.as Bwith Clike Dunder答案A这些远征作为他工作的一部分。10A.findings Binformation Cresearch Dcares答案A联系空后的“about sharks and corals”可知，他们对鲨鱼和珊瑚有了一些发现。C有一定的干扰性，research意为“研究”。11A.f
20、orce Binspire Cbeg Dallow答案B在那里的发现敦促政府建立保护区。12A.permitted Blimited Cforbidden Dmeasured答案C因为这里是保护区，因此捕杀鲨鱼和其他动物是禁止的。13A.set out Bstart out Cset off Dset up答案D联系空后的“huge protected ocean areas”可知，是建立保护区。set out意为“开始，着手”；start out意为“开始”；sef off意为“出发”。14A.making Bsaving Cbuilding Dseeing答案B建立保护区是希望挽救一些重要
21、的地方。15A.reserve Bspot Carea Dspace答案A联系空后的“or protected area”可得答案。16A.called Bnamed Ctold Dgiven答案A“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是保护区的名字，因此用called。17A.took Bleft Ccontrolled Dlost答案B布什总统在一月份离开白宫前建立了这个保护区。联系空前的“before”和空后的“in January”可得答案。18A.excludes Bcovers Cincludes Dmakes答案
22、C联系空后的“waters around several groups of islands”可知，保护区包含几个岛的水域。19A.it Bwhich Cwhere Dthat答案Bwhich引导了非限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。20A.separated Bcombined Cdivided Dconnected答案B联系空前的“bigger than the size”可知，这个保护区比Virginia和Tennessee两个加起来还要大。*结束高考预练从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分） 1. Readers can _ quite well without k
23、nowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through 2. - Do you think its going to rain over weekend? - _ . A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not 3. _ we cant get seems better than _ we have. A. What; what B. What; that C. Th
24、at; that D. That; what 4. - Nancy is not coming tonight. - But she _ ! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 5. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 6. -Why havent you bought any butter? - I _ to but I forgot about it. A. liked
25、B. wished C. meant D. expected 7. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B As C. That D. What 8. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _ it was? A. where B. what C. how D. which 9. -Im sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired. -
26、Theres no _ for this while you are on duty. A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation 10. Its not rare that in _ people in _ are going to university for further education. A. 90s; the fifties B. the 90s; fifties C. 90s; their fifties D. the 90s; their fifties 11. -How many people voted for him? -A
27、bout 80 percent of those _ . A. people present B. present people C. people presented D. presented people 12. -How can I learn English well? -I think reading more is the best way _ your English. A. improving B. to improve C. of improving D. both B and C 13. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirle
28、y, though not _ . A. entirely B. extensively C. widely D. thoroughly 14. I wonder how he _ that to his father. A. dares say B. dared say C. dare say D. dare to say 15. -Can I use your bike? -Im sorry, because Ill have to _ . A. get it to repair B. have it to be repaired C. get it repaired D. have it
29、 repair 16. Please think of a situation _ the word can be used. A. when B. that C. where D. on which 17. The question of drug-taking is to _ at the next conference. A. come true B. come across C. come to D. come up 18. -How did the accident happen? -I was walking along the sideway. A car gave off _
30、light. I cant see the way clearly. A. far too much B. far much too C. much too far D. too far much 19. I came here for nothing else but to see you _ . A. purpose B. in purpose C. on purpose D. to the purpose 20. Hearing what she said, he was so excited that he couldnt _ down. A. calm B. turn C. put D. quiet 参考答案I.1-5 CDABC 6-10 CBDBD 11-15 ADABC 16-20 CDACA - 8 - 版权所有高考资源网