1、辽宁盘山县2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练（1）及参考答案完形填空A city man went duck hunting on a friends farm, but the first duck he shot fell across the fence line onto the neighbors1. So he hopped(跳过)the fence to fetch the duck. As he2back for the fence, the old neighbor rushed out in an old car and asked him what he was doing
2、 with“his”duck. The city man said, “I shot it but it fell over here on your farm. ”“Well, its my duck. ”the old man said. “But since you say that is yours, well just settle this in the old3waywell4for it. ”The younger, 5, and bigger city man thought he could6beat the older man, so he7agreed. Then th
3、e old man8, “But well fight by country9. ”“I get the first three hits, ”he said, “and the first one to give up will10. OK? ”The young man believed he could11three hits from the old guy first, so he agreed. 12, before he could even put the duck down, the old man kicked him in the face. As he13how suc
4、h an old man made him suffer such14, the old man kicked the guy in the side of the head, knocking out two teeth. The young man got15. Once the young man fell to the ground, the old man kicked him again. The young man struggled and16to his feet finally. The young man, 17two of his teeth, slowly smile
5、d as he18his first hit on the old guy. “Its my19now. ”He made up his mind to fight back. To his20, the old man smiled as he said, “OK, I give up. According to our rules, you can have the duck now. ”Wisdom is something powerful than strength. 【文章大意】年轻的城里人到乡下朋友的农场上猎鸭, 结果和邻家的老人进行了一场决斗, 老人打了他三次, 他都咬牙忍了下
6、来。当他正要还击时, 老人却认输了, 把鸭子给了他。有时候智慧比力气的作用更大。1. A. carB. storeC. farmD. house【解析】选C。词汇复现题。由下文“I shot it but it. . . on your farm. ”可知。2. A. headedB. returnedC. apologizedD. threw【解析】选A。词义辨析题。head朝前行; 这里指他捡到鸭子朝栅栏走来。return不和back连用。3. A. countryB. commonC. strangeD. traditional【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据下文的But well fig
7、ht by country可知, 是按照乡下的方法进行决斗。4. A. runB. answerC. fightD. hunt【解析】选C。近义词复现题。根据下文的beat可知, 两人要用打斗的方式决定鸭子的所属。fight和beat是近义词。5. A. clevererB. strongerC. shorterD. funnier【解析】选B。背景常识题。根据and后的bigger以及下文他同意要和老人决斗可知, 他认为自己比对方强壮。6. A. easilyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. closely【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。自己比对方年轻、强壮、个子大, 因此很容易打败
8、对方。7. A. worriedlyB. happilyC. difficultlyD. patiently【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。既然容易打败对方, 所以就欣然(happily)同意了决斗。8. A. askedB. beggedC. addedD. argued【解析】选C。词义辨析题。add接着说; 补充说。符合上下文语境。9. A. timesB. rulesC. eyesD. hands【解析】选B。近义词复现题。country rules乡下规则。指老人提出按当地的规则进行决斗, 和上文的country way同义。10. A. leaveB. loseC. cryD. stay
9、【解析】选B。背景常识题。既然放弃, 就说明输了。lose输; 比赛输了。指第一个喊停(放弃)的人输掉比赛。11. A. haveB. receiveC. standD. win【解析】选C。词义辨析题。stand忍受; 忍耐。指年轻人相信自己能忍受住老人的三次袭击。receive收到; win赢得; have有, 均不符合上下文。12. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. AlthoughD. Otherwise【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知这里是转折关系。然而年轻人还没放下鸭子, 老人就朝年轻人脸上踢了一脚。13. A. foundB. knewC. believe
10、dD. wondered【解析】选D。词义辨析题。wonder奇怪, 想知道。他奇怪老人为何有这么大力气。14. A. painB. courageC. luckD. hope【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。脸上挨了一脚, 当然要疼了(pain)。15. A. sleepyB. injuredC. clearD. foolish【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知, 年轻人被老人踢掉了两颗牙齿, 因此受伤了。16. A. satB. layC. fellD. rose【解析】选D。固定搭配题。上文说年轻人倒在地上, 所以年轻人挣扎着站起来。rise to ones feet站起来。17. A. g
11、ettingB. lendingC. usingD. missing【解析】选D。近义词复现题。missing丢失的, 丢掉的, 与上文的knocking out two teeth呼应。指失去两颗牙齿的年轻人。18. A. forgotB. describedC. plannedD. copied【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。年轻人边微笑着站起来, 边盘算着他对老人的第一击。19. A. duckB. foodC. questionD. turn【解析】选D。固定搭配题。Its ones turn. 轮到某人了。指该年轻人反击了。20. A. excitementB. surpriseC. im
12、aginationD. agreement【解析】选B。固定搭配题。to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是。老人的突然认输出乎年轻人的意料, 因此很吃惊。完形填空【2013黄冈3月检测】One day I was doing a big cleanup when I_1_a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside.I took one look and immediately_2_an unforgettable time.In 1991，I spent five months in Niger，with sand
13、storms and great heat.Its_3_and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint.Street beggars would continually reach out their hands，shouting “Gift！Gift！”One day，I_4_for neighboring Burkina to work in a health clinic.Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina，we began to_5_.In darkness，a m
14、otorbike with two men approached slowly.Without any_6_，one of them grabbed my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds，the two were out of sight，_7_up by the night.The bag had my passport，money，travelers cheques，a camera，an airline ticket and other things_8_to me.I was in deep trouble.In
15、the weeks that followed，I_9_guarded the rest of my valuables and regarded all_10_with suspicion.All I wanted was to leave this place.Then，walking through Burkinas streets，I met with an old woman.“Gift！Gift！” she cried.Id had enough.I was_11_of the country：its poverty，its thieves，the heat，and the dus
16、t.I told her angrily，“A thief stole all my money and now I cant_12_out of your country.I cannot gave you anything.”The woman beggar listened attentively and_13_my words.Then she reached_14_the folds of her dress.“Then I will give you a gift，” she announced.Kindly，she placed an old，dark brown coin in
17、 my hand.I looked at it in_15_.It was a very small amount of money，but for this woman，the coin_16_a meal.At that moment，I felt a shame.In spite of her_17_，she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the_18_beauty of the people of Burkina，and appreciated deeply the quiet_19_of the poor.Wit
18、h the old womans gift，I hope never to part with the coin she gave me.With one small coin，she_20_my concept completely.1.Acared aboutBcame acrossClooked forDfocused upon2A.presentedBgave CrecalledDreminded3A.trafficBdustCnoiseDclimate4A.headedBstruggledCstoodDcame5A.moveBunloadChideDpass6A.warningBpl
19、anningCthinkingDarranging7A.hungBputCswallowedDcleared8A.obviousBexpensiveCfamiliarDprecious9A.elegantlyBcautiouslyCdependentlyDfrequently10A.localsBthievesCbeggarsDmen11A.proudBconsciousCsickDaware12A.getBrunCcomeDrush13A.attended toBlooked upCthought aboutDwrote down14A.forBintoCoutDat15A.orderBva
20、inCserveDshock16A.meantBmadeCdeservedDsuggested17A.dirtinessBpovertyCkindnessDsafety18A.updatedBunfoldedCbrokenDunexpected19A.momentBactionCdignityDlife20A.changedBdamagedCfoundDaccepted语篇解读作者来到一个贫困的国家，这里的炎热、沙尘暴以及满街的乞丐都让作者受不了。他遭遇的抢劫更使他厌恶这个地方。但一个老乞丐听说了他的遭遇后送给他一枚旧硬币，从此作者改变了对这个地方的看法，因为他看到了穷人的尊严。1解析：“我”
21、在大扫除的时候偶然发现一个打着结的手帕。come across表示“偶然发现”，符合语境。答案：B2解析：“我”看了一眼这个手帕里包着的硬币，立刻回想起(recalled)了一段难忘的时光。答案：C3解析：前面提到Niger这个地方的沙尘暴和炎热，因此选climate“气候”。答案：D4解析：“我”去邻近的Burkina那里的一家诊所工作。这里用head for表示“朝方向去”。答案：A5解析：我们坐出租车到了那里，就开始从车上往下搬东西。这里用unload表示“卸货”。答案：B6解析：without any warning表示“没有任何警告”，是固定搭配，符合语境。答案：A7解析：转眼间这两
22、个抢“我”的包的人就消失在夜幕中。swallow up表示“吞没，淹没”，符合语境。答案：C8解析：护照、钱、旅游支票、相机、飞机票以及其他对“我”来说都很珍贵的(precious)东西都在那个包里。答案：D9解析：在接下来的几个星期里，“我”小心地(cautiously)保护着剩下的贵重物品。答案：B10解析：“我”对所有的当地人(locals)都怀有戒备之心。答案：A11解析：这里的沙尘暴、炎热的天气、满街的乞丐，再加上“我”刚遭遇抢劫，这一切都让“我”厌恶这个地方。be sick of sth.“对某物感到厌烦”，是固定用法。答案：C12解析：我的钱都被偷了，现在我连你们这个国家都出不去
23、了。我给不了你任何东西。答案：A13解析：这个女乞丐仔细听“我”说，然后想着“我”说的话。think about表示“思考”，符合语境。答案：C14解析：这里用reach into表示“把手伸进”。答案：B15解析：这个乞丐居然给“我”钱，这让“我”感到震惊(shock)。答案：D16解析：但是对她来说，这一枚硬币就意味着(meant)一顿饭。答案：A17解析：尽管她贫穷，但她却给了“我”无价之宝。poverty“贫穷”，符合语境。答案：B18解析：她的这番举动是“我”意料之外的，因此选unexpected意外的，想不到的。答案：D19解析：这个老太太听说“我”的东西被抢了，于是给“我”一枚硬币，在她身上“我”看到了穷人的尊严(dignity)。答案：C20解析：这一枚小小的硬币，彻底改变(changed)了“我”对这个国家的观念。答案：A。