1、龙海二中2020-2021学年上学期11月考试高三英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟总分：150分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.$19.15B. $9.18C. $9.15答案是C1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Concentrate on h
2、is study.B. Drink more coffee.C. Go to bed early.2. Whats the gift for the mans sister?A. A scarf.B. Some books.C. Some flowers.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the cinema.C. At the shopping mall.4. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Look after her brot
3、her.B. Go to work. C. Go shopping.5. What are the speakers watching?A. A movieB. A match C. TV news 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the meeting start?A. At 1:30pmB. At 3:00p
4、mC. At 4:30pm 7. What will the man probably do next?A. Attend the meetingB. Make an appointment C. Read a newspaper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman go to work every day?A. On foot .B. By car.C. By bus.9. What is the probably relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Husba
5、nd and wife.10. What does the man advise the woman to do at last?A. Discuss it with others.B. Change the apartment.C. Make a complaint.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How much will the man pay for four tickets?A. $500.B. $2000C. $1500.12. What does the man ask Mandy to do ?A. Plan the sightseeing.B. Make hotel
6、 reservations.C. Pack the suitcase.13. Who is the man probably? A. Mandys brotherB. Mandys husband.C. Mandys father听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What did the man do in 2019?A. He taught English to some medical students.B. He was a voluntary tour guide in Guangzhou.C. He helped the AIDS patients in Africa.15.
7、 Why do the children need care and attention?A. They are left-behind children.B. Their parents are in Africa.C. They have AIDS.16. What does the man major in? A. English.B. Cultural exchange.C. Medicine.17. What does the woman think of helping the AIDS patients?A. Fun.B. Dangerous.C. Meaningful.听第10
8、段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did Cathy attend the summer camp in Beijing?A. To visit places of interest in China.B. To enjoy Chinese Culture.C. To learn Chinese.19. Which activity attracted Cathy most?A. Paper cutting.B. Fan painting.C. Opera mask painting.20. What is Cathys purpose in writing this letter?
9、A. To share her summer camp experience.B. To introduce traditional Chinese culture.C. To invite Jeff to attend the summer camp.第二部份阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADuring ancient times, children didnt have smartphones or computers to entertain themselves. Instead, t
10、hey came up with interesting games to play. Stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to protect kids from the cold. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. In 1999,
11、 the sport was included in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the four most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite , Weifang kite and Nantong
12、 kite, of which each has distinctive features. The kite which resembles a swallow is a well-known Beijing style. Hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him o
13、r, more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them. Playing diabolosA diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and has empty space in the center. By juggling(边抛边接) the diabolo on the rope, the high-speed spinning diabolos will make a sound like a whistle. Playing diabolos is an
14、interesting folk game, especially popular in North China. Playing diabolos was also included in the first group of national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).21.Why did ancient children often play stone balls in the winter?ATo practice their feet . B. To warm themselvesC. To train their skills D
15、. To relax themselves22. Which kites are swallow-shaped?A. Weifang kites B. Tianjin kites.C. Nantong kites.D. Beijing kites. 23.Why does playing diabolo make a sound? A. Because the diabolo is equipped with a whistle.B. Because the high-speed spinning daibolo is light.C. Because the diabolos center
16、is hollow.D. Because the ropes surface moves against the diabolos.BTime flies, but the tracks of time remain in books and museums. This is what made a recent tragedy in Brazil even more terrible. On Sept.2, a big fire ripped through the National Museum of Brazil. Two hundred years of work, research
17、and knowledge were lost, Brazilian President Michel Temer wrote on Twitter after the fire. Its a sad day for all Brazilians. Most of the 20 million pieces of history are believed to have been destroyed. Only as little as 10 percent of the collection may have survived, Time reported. Among all the it
18、ems, there were Egyptian mummies, the bones of uniquely Brazilian creatures such as the longnecked dinosaur Maxakalisaurus, and an 11,500yearold skull called Luzia, which was considered one of South Americas oldest human fossils. Besides these, Brazils indigenous(本土的，土著的) knowledge also suffered. Th
19、e museum housed worldfamous collections of indigenous objects, as well as many audio recordings of local languages from all over Brazil. Some of these recordings, now lost, were of languages that are no longer spoken. The tragedy this Sunday is a sort of national suicide, a crime against our past an
20、d future generations, Bernard Mello Franco, one of Brazils bestknown columnists, wrote on the O Globo newspaper site. The cause of the fire is still unknown, as BBC News reported on Sept. 3. After the fire burned out, crowds protested outside the museum to show their anger at the loss of the irrepla
21、ceable items of historical value. According to Emilio Bruna, an ecologist at the University of Florida, museums are living, breathing stores of who we are and where weve come from, and the world around us. Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without
22、 its memories. The fire at the National Museum of Brazil teaches the world an important lesson: We should never neglect history. 24.What can be summarized as the main idea of the 3rd and 4th paragraphs? A . Long history of South America. B . History and knowledge burned up.C . Remains from the fire.
23、 D. Mysteries to be solved. 25.What opinion may be shared by Bernard Mello Franco and the protesters? A . The government is to blame for the tragedy. B . The museum should be rebuilt. C . The loss cant be made up for. D . The criminal should be sentenced to death. 26.What does Emilio Bruna compare m
24、useums to? A . Underwater grass. B . National suicide.C . The oldest fossils. D . Living stores of our past. 27.What may be the best title of the passage? A . Gone with the fire. B . Functions of museums.C . Death of a civilization. D . Brazilians memories.CYou are probably used to the regular upgra
25、des in our cellphone networks. There was 2G, which came along in 1991, replaced by 3G in 2001, followed by 4G in 2009,. Now were hearing about the coming of 5G.But 5G is a much bigger leap than before. 5G, of course, is much faster than 4G in the real world and a 5G phone in a 5G city will enjoy Int
26、ernet speeds between 9 and 20 times as fast. The arrival of 5G also means enormous leaps forward in capacityso much that every cellphone plan will offer cheap, truly unlimited Internet access. “The consequences of that are huge,” says Sherif Hanna, Qualcomms director of 5G marketing. For example, ap
27、ps will no longer degrade (降低) your video quality or postpone downloading when youre out of the Wi-Fi range. In fact , youll probably prefer to do your downloads when youre using a cellular network because 5G will be much faster than whatever service youve got at home or work.“However, not everyone
28、is excited by the 5G development. The new standard gets its speed partly by using existing transmission (传输) frequencies more efficiently and partly by using the millimeter wave range. Thats a big, juicy line of radio frequencies that are currently underused because the millimeter weave is really ha
29、rd to use,” Hanna says.These frequencies are much higher than anything weve used for the cellular network, which means they can offer unbelievable speedbut at the cost of the range. Millimeter wave cellular towers have to be about 500 feet apart. Cell carriers not only will have to upgrade all their
30、 cell transceivers, but will install(安装) a lot more of them as well. Thats why the kind of millimeter wave of 5G, the superfast overage, will be available only in densely populated cities such as New York and San Francisco. In suburban and rural areas, 5G will bring a speedup of “only” nine times fa
31、ster.28What advantage does 5G have over previous networks?A5G is much faster and more convenient.B5G can provide better service and news at home.C5G cellphones are expensive but more accessible.D5G allows users to download more videos.29Hannas word in Paragraph 3 reflect_?Apopularity of the coming o
32、f 5G.Bconcern about the 5G development.Ceasy access to the 5G development.Dexcitement about the 5G development.30Where is the text most likely from?AA tour brochure.BA technology newspaper.Can experimental textbook.DA medical magazine.31What can we learn about 5G according to the text?AIt wont be av
33、ailable in rural areas.BIt wont show speed improvements in suburbs.CIt makes densely populated cities even more crowded. DIt requires more cell transceivers.DAccording to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence o
34、ur food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), its the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In th
35、e first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weig
36、hed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significan
37、tly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took
38、 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when were making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “Ill have what shes having” effect. However, well adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion
39、, Ill hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, Ill follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why cant I?32. What is the recent study mainly about?A. Food safety. B. Eating behavior.C. Consumer demand. D. Movie viewership.33. What does the
40、underlined word beanpoles in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Big eaters. B. Overweight persons.C. Picky eaters. D. Tall thin persons.34. On what basis do we adjust the influence according to the last paragraph?A. How we perceive others. B. How slim we want to be.C. How hungry we are. D. How we feel about th
41、e food. 35. Why did the researchers hire the actor?A. To find out what she would do in the two tests.B. To test if the participants could recognize her.C. To see how she would affect the participants.D. To study why she could keep her weight down.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
42、有两项为多余选项。Many people think only professionalsengineers, accountants, teachers, etc.have careers. _36_ Even if youve never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and e
43、ven your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. _37_During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of
44、 duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid. _38_ Even someone who is self-employed has a job.An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills. _39_ Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, wor
45、k full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers._40_ We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often
46、 change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles. A. It can be completed at a work site, at home, or some
47、where else.B. As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.C. Actually everyone has a career.D. The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.E. A role is a part you play. F. In other words, your career is your life story.G. For example, computer programmer is
48、 an occupation.第三部份语言应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Even when I sit here and write this story，I am still smilingThe past few weeks have been rather （41）_，but when a huge set of Smile Cards arrived in my mailbox the other day，having （42）_ all the way
49、 from the United States to my home in the Nether lands，l knew things were about to （43）_ I found myself thinking about where to （44）_ the cards as I went to bed that night-the train，benches at the station，libraries，mailboxes，or the gymI almost thought about any（45）_ of putting them I got up and （46）
50、_，I went straight to the shop to buy some candy，（47）_ to leave them as anonymous （匿名的） gifts for people on the early morning trainThere were usually few people on the trainHowever，（48）_ my early morning travel，my train today was extremely（49）_An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to
51、 leave a Smile Card，because he asked me if I was looking for something Right then and there I decided that my（50）_ Smile Card would not be anonymousWith a smile and red cheeks with （51）_，I told him that I had found what I was looking for，（52）_ him the candy and Smile Card I had in my handsHe had onl
52、y just finished reading the card as I arrived at my （53）_He was still smiling and enjoying his candy when I（54）_ at him on the platform （55）_ having worked a full day，I was feeling joyfulBefore I entered my （56）_，I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy to neighborsmailboxesI added an extra cand
53、y bar for one neighbor who was in a （57）_ financial situation，but he was working hard to get the best for his young sonI figured they both （58）_ a tasty little treatI am （59）_ from my Smile Card adventure，and am even happier to have Smile Cardsleft，and quite a few ideas as to where to drop themI bel
54、ieve giving Smile Cards to each other will bring all of us great （60）_41Asmooth Bunfair Ctough Dinspiring42Atraveled Bwalked Ccalled Dposted43Aturn around Bturn out Cturn down Dturn up44Asell Bbuy CleaveDget 45Aaccident Bpossibility Cimportance Dnecessity46Ameanwhile BafterwardCthere Danyhow47Adream
55、ing Bagreeing Cpretending Dplanning 48Aoff Balong ConDunlike49AemptyBcrowded Cdirty Dclean50Aexpensive Bbeautiful CfirstDreal51Aexcitement Bsorrow Cshyness Danger52Atelling Bhanding ClendingDshowing53Ahouse Bstop Clibrary Dschool54Ashouted Blaughed Cwaved Dpointed55ABecause of BApart from CBeyond DD
56、espite56Aoffice Bbathroom Capartment Dstudy57Arich Bsteady Cdifficult Dhopeful 58Adeserved Bsuffered Chated Dsupported59Aeager BthrilledCcalm Dnervous60Ahope Bluck Ccourage Djoy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towa
57、rd lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） _61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side_62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very importa
58、nt parts of a diet. They are required _63_ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt_ 6 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As _65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that somethi
59、ng missing. Even _66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food _67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68_ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals a
60、nd will improve the taste of your food. However, be _69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _70 is not good for the health.第四部分：语基测试（共两节，满分10分）第一节：根据提示完成下列句子，每格0.5分。71. I happened to be upstairs_ _ (在黄昏时候) when the window was open.72.The _ （后者） gave
61、a separate _ (身份) to American English.73. After _(毕业) from college, we f_ (最后) got the chance to take a bike trip.74. Of course she hadnt, my sister doesnt _ _(在乎) the details.75. We can hardly wait _ _ them (看见).76. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _ _ (破败不堪).77.He was the first man _ _
62、 on the moon. (登上)78.There is _ _（怀疑） that the boxes were then put on a train .79. Its a great _ (责任) but also a great _ (荣幸) to be chosen.80. With time _ _(推移) , I was made smaller.第五部分写作（共一节，满分25分）81、假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter打算七月来中国，特地来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你根据以下内容用英语给他回一封信。1、 见面时的问候方式。2、 对赞美的回答方式。3、 餐宴礼节。4、 。注意：
63、1、词数100字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案15 CBBAC 610 BCCAA 1115 CACBA 1620 CBCBA21-25 BCCBC 26-30 DAABB 31-35 DBDAC 36-40 CFAGE41-45 CAACB 46-50 BDDBC 51-55 ABBCD 56-60 CCABD61. as 62.effects 63. To process 64. are removed 65. a66. worse 67. is 68.eating 69.careful 70.which71.at dusk 72.latter;identity 73.graduting finally 74.care about 75.tosee76.in ruins 77.to land 78.no doubt 79.responsibility; honour/honor 80.going by