1、高考模拟考试英 语 本试卷共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听 力(30分) 做题时，可先
2、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，合计7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the bus most likely come?AIn five minutesBIn ten minutesCIn fifteen minutes2What does the man plan to do in Las Vegas?ABuy two
3、 shirtsBFind a suitcaseCWin much money3What does the woman think of her sister?ACleverBMessyCKind4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AMaking sandwichesBBuying food for a meetingCJoining an association5Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a library BIn a hospitalCIn a coffee h
4、ouse第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，合计225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the woman want to do?AUse the mans phoneBAsk for a free rideCMake an appointment7Where is the womans car?AIn her companyBAt h
5、er hairdresser sCIn front of the building听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the woman buy most of her music?AFrom iTunesBFrom eMusicC From Google Play9What music does the man prefer?APop musicBJazzCRock听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who is the man going to the movies with?AHis sisterBThe womanCHis friend Ray11What does
6、 the woman want to see?AA musicalBA documentaryCAn action film12What does the man think of action movies?AInterestingBExcellentCBoring听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AProfessor and studentBDoctor and patientCBoss and employee14Where does the woman work?AIn a
7、 hospitalBAt a universityCAt a tech company15How long has the woman been at her present job?AAbout one month BAbout six monthsCAround one year16What is the mans advice?AFinding a new jobBChatting with othersCTaking some exercise听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the cost of the Signature Pass?A$619B$849C$1
8、04918With which pass can you visit Disney Park any time of the year?AThe Signature Plus PassBThe Signature PassCThe Deluxe Pass19What will you get if you pay before November 30 ?AFree parking passesBSeasonal discountsCOne free month20How can California residents pay for the passes?AWeekly BMonthly C
9、Annually第二部分 阅读理解(40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn what can only be described as a heroic act，a golden retriever managed to save his owners life by lying on top of him for almost 24 hours to keep him from freezing to death after slipping on ice and breaking
10、his neck.On New Years Eve，64-year-old Bob，who chose not to reveal his last name for privacy reasons，of Petoskey，Michigan，was watching a football game between Clemson and Ohio StateIt was around 10：30 pmwhen he decided to go outside and fetch some more wood for his fireplace wearing only long underpa
11、nts，slippers and a shirtHe had taken the short，15-foot walk to the firewood shed thousands of times before，but this time his poor choice of footwear made him slip，and the fall left him unable to move“I was Screaming for help，but my nearest neighbor is about a quarter-mile away and it was 10：30 pm.，b
12、ut my Kelsey came，” Bob recalls“By morning my voice was gone and I couldnt yell for help，but Kelsey didnt stop barkingShe kept barking for help，but never left my sideShe kept me warm and alertI knew I had to hold on through this and that was my choice to stay alive”21Who saved Bobs life?AHis friend
13、BHis neighbor CHis son DHis dog22What was the reason for Bobs slipping?AHe seldom went out at nightBHe didnt wear proper shoesCIt was too dark to see clearlyDThe weather was freezing cold23What can be learned about Bob from the story?AHe was shy in publicBHe liked playing footballCHe lived all by hi
14、mselfDHe got on well with neighbors BSeven years ago，back in 2010，some reports covered a story that the worlds longest railway tunnel was under construction in SwitzerlandAt that point it had already been under construction for over a decadeIt had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century
15、 ago!The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years agoabout as old as some of your grandparents! Yesterday，it was finally ready!Its 35 miles long and runs 7，5 00 feet beneath the Swiss Alps，a famous mountain range in SwitzerlandIt even runs under an old tunnel that was there beforeIt took
16、a total of 17 years to build at a cost of $12 billion 128 million tons of rock were dugTwo million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern EuropeThe opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germanys leader，Chancellor Angela Merkel，Frances president，Franc
17、ois Hollande，and Italys prime minister，Matteo Renzi，were all there to celebrate，as was Austrias chancellor Christian KernIts called the Gotthard Base Tunnel Eventually，325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel，relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more en
18、vironmentally friendly optionThe Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering!Make us want to visit it!24When did people first have the idea of building the Tunnel?AAbout 70 years agoBHalf a century agoCTwenty five years agoDSeven years ago25What can we learn about the Tunnel?AIt used to be an ol
19、d tunnelBIt has just been completedCIt connects all European countriesDIt runs over a range of mountains 26What may be the purpose of building the Tunnel?ATo improve trafficBTo increase employmentCTo attract donation DTo stop pollution27What can be inferred about the Tunnel?AIt will cause conflicts
20、among countriesBIt will be of little benefit to the localsCIt may do damage to the environmentDIt may become a tourist attractionCA European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first timeIt uses three dimensional(3-D)printing to re-create famous paintings so the
21、y can be touched One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimts“The Kiss”It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna，AustriaThe painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowersThey are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each otherThe
22、 man leans down to kiss the woman Klimt finished the painting in 1908Until now，people who had trouble seeing could notappreciate the artworkBut thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressionsAndreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artwork in 2010He s
23、aid this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailedDominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitorShe touched the reproductionAs she moved her hands around it she said，“Exactly，can you see these?There are so many details”Raditsch said she can imagine what the o
24、riginal painting looks like when she touches the reproduction“Its somehow roundYou can feel itYou can feel itIt comes with itAnd in many places its so smoothAnd then I think to myself：it probably shines too!”Raditsch saidThe Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of its artworkSome of
25、 the pieces at the Prado，in Madrid，Spain have reproductions that can be touchedBut the piece in Vienna has one special part：It is made with widely available 3-D printing technologyThat means one day，blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions them
26、selves28What is“The kiss”?AA European Union projectBA popular paintingCA 3-D technologyDA famous museum29Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?AThe painting was reproduced detailedlyBThe original artwork was made in 1908CBlind art fans cant download the sourceDThe 3-D tech
27、nology is not available30How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?AAwkward BPuzzled CExcited DNervous31What is the best title for the text?AA European Union Program for Museum VisitorsB3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous PaintingCHow to Reproduce the World-famous Paintings
28、DA Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna，AustriaDTea，the most typical English drink，became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess，Catherine of Braganza，the queen of Charles IIAs a lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal，she brought tea-drinking to the English roya
29、l court and set a trend for the beverage in the 17th centuryThe fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes，and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the dayMany employers served a cup of tea to th
30、eir workers in the middle of the morning，thus inventing a lasting British institution，the“tea break”However，drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British peopleIt came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well Around 1 800，the seventh Duc
31、hess of Bedford，Anne Maria，began the popular practiceof“afternoon tea，”a ceremony taking place at about four oclockUntil then，people did notusually eat or drink anything between lunch and dinnerAt approximately the same time，theEarl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating breadin thin slices，wit
32、h something like jam or cucumbers between themBefore long，a small meal at the end of the afternoon，involving tea and sandwiches，had become part of the British way of life As tea became much cheaper during the 19th century，its popularity spread right through all corners of the British societyThus，tea
33、 became Britains favorite drinkIn working-class households，it was served with the main meal of the day，eaten when workers returned home after a days laborThis meal has become known as“high tea”Today，tea can be drunk at any time of the day，and accounts for over two-fifths of all drinks consumed in Br
34、itain-with the exception of water32What is mainly discussed about tea in the text?AIts development in BritainBIts traditional ways of drinkingCIts influence around the worldDIts popularity in Europe33What does the underlined words“the beverage”probably refer to?ATea drinking BA small mealCA way of e
35、ating b readDA choice of drinks34Why was tea unable to be accepted as a common drink in Britain in the 17th century?AIt was merely served in LondonBIt was taxed as an alcoholic drinkCIt was forbidden in business settingsDIt was too expensive for most people35How is the text organized?ABy cause and e
36、ffectBBy comparisonCIn time orderDIn frequency order第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While you are travelling abroad，cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes，which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even illfeeling between individuals 36Touchin
37、g Someone 37 In Mediterranean countries，if yo u dont touch someones arm when talking to them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug，you11 be considered coldBut backslap(拍背)someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea，and youll make them uncomfortableIn Thailand，the head is
38、 considered sacrednever even pat a child on the head Talking Over Dinner In some countries，like China，Japan and some African nations，the foods the thing，so dont start chatting about your days adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner 38 Its not because your group is unfriendly，but becaus
39、e meal times are for eating，nottalking Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized，but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia，Hawaii，or the Pacific Islands and you11 be considered disresp
40、ectfulSo，if you see a row of shoes at the door，start undoing your laces 39 Once you are on the ground of a different country，remain highly sensitive to native behavior 40 And dont feel offended if something seems offensivelike queue jumpingAfter all，this is a global village，and we are all very diffe
41、rent APersonal space varies as you travel the globe BAsians consider removing shoes impolite at home CNever be completely surprised by anything DThe linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea ELook out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them FIf not，keep
42、 the shoes on GYou11 likely be met with silence第三部分 语言知识运用(45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I spent last summer volunteering at a hospitalIt was a gift to 41 so many amazing people and Id like to share one of these momentsOne day，I was called
43、 to a room where a(n) 42 woman was stayingUsually I helped with 43 who were ready to leaveInstead，she 44 to go to the gift shopI got a 45 ，helped her into it，and headed down to the entrance When we got there，it wasnt open yetAfter a 30-minute 46 ，we entered the giftshopAs I pushed her around，I could
44、 see the 47 in her face as she looked at everything， happy to be out of her roomShe 48 some window decorations，and then saw chocolatesShe asked me to push her in that 49 ，and then I helped her 50 all the different chocolate arrangements 51 she decided on three different boxes She told me to write th
45、e numbers 1，2，and 3 on the boxesShe 52 that the nurses were taking such good care of her，so she 53 chocolates for each of the three shifts of nursesAs we gave the current shift of nurses their box of chocolate，they 54 offered some to me before taking some themselves There were 55 all aroundWitnessin
46、g the old ladys 56 and getting the opportunity to spend time with someone who got so much joy from life was a 57 in itselfI have so many more stories，and each person made an impact on my lifeI ve 58 that health has a way of b ringing people together 59 is a blessing，and being in a place where health
47、 is so 60 and appreciated is unlike anything else41Aintroduce Bmeet Cattract Ddescribe42Aelderly Bstrange Cimportant Dfamous43Anurses Bkids Cpatients Dparents44Apretended Bwanted Cfailed Dpromised45Acar Bshopping cart Cwheel chair Dbike46Aride Bwalk Cdrive Dwait47Arelief Banxiety Cjoy Dpuzzle48Achos
48、e Bmade Cused Dreceived49Amanner Bcase Cdirection Dpoint50Aprepare for Bmake up Cfigure out D1ook through51ASuddenly BEventually CFortunately DActually52Aexplained Bdeclared Cexpected Dimagined53Aexchanged Bdesigned Ctasted Dbought54Ain fact Bat a loss Cin turn Dat ease55Awhispers Bsmiles Cshouts Dc
49、heers56Akindness Bchoice Cdecision D1oneliness57A1esson Bchance Cgift Dfact58Aconcluded Bimagined Cpredicted D1earned59AHealth BLuck CVirtue DPraise60Atested Bvalued Cmaintained Dpromoted第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week I took the bus back to Jinan from QingdaoI 6
50、1(carry)a big piece of 1uggage with me and put it beside my leg on the busAs usual，I closed my eyes and tried to take a restSuddenly，I felt someone 62 (move)my luggageI opened my eyes and looked upIt was the driver 63 carried my luggage away，saying“you will be more comfortable if you put the luggage
51、 at the front row 64 no one takes the seat”As a salesperson，I took these buses many times，and never have I 65 (meet)such a considerate driver who had cared so much about the passengers beforeThis simple act touched my soft heart and will always 66 (keep)in my memoryI think we have to learn from him
52、and serve our clients much 67 (well)We have to be more considerate and offer more attentive service to our clients during 68 (they)visit to usSometimes one little thing may make people happy or angry 69 make the clients decide 70 (do)the business with us or not 第四部分 写 作(35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10
53、分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Studying in the UK have been a good experience for meWhen I first arrivedI find life very hard as I d
54、idnt know anybody herebut I soon got to know other Chinese student at the university Later I became interesting in communicating with people from various cultures，and I made fewer friendsDuring my studyI chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitoryI think its better than living in British fa
55、mily because I can meet people from different countries easyThe courses here are excellentI enjoy the way the teachers give lessonsWe are encouraged to think for yourselves，which is quite different from that I have experienced before第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，上周日你校举行了英国姊妹学校(sister schoo1)来访欢迎会。请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，向他描述欢迎会的情况并谈谈你当时的感受。注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头与结语已为你写好。Dear Jim， _Looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua
