1、福建邵武一中2005-2006学年第一学期高一英语期末试卷第I卷 (共75分)I. 单项填空(共20小题, 20分) 1. Three score and eight is _ . A. 68 B. 58 C. 48 D. 38 2. The students in that class often help _ . A. each other B. one other C. one after another D. each one 3. There are _ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine fr
2、om them . A. very B. quite C. so D. such 4. The passengers should wait in _ when they want to get on the plane . A. this way B. line C. danger D. hope 5. The gestures (手势) are _ both by Chinese and foreigners as _ the same meaning . A. accepted ; having B. accepted ; to have C. received ; having D.
3、received ; to have 6. he _ the importance to master a foreign language in our work . A. pointed out B. work out C. pointed to D. turned to 7. -_ it be Li Ping who broke the glass ? - No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it . A. Can , must B. Must , Can C. Must , Must D. May , need 8. The boss went to see Mr
4、King , and _ him for his work . A. praised B. praising C. and praising D. praise 9. Abu Simbel , _ is in Egypt was moved stone _ stone above the water level . A. that ; by B. that ; after C. which ; by D. who ; after 10. - Do you like Chinese food ? - Yes . But I _ eating a big meal for such a long
5、time . A. dont feel like B. would like not C. feel like not D. would not like 11. The parents _ the boys name before they sent him to the nursery . A. were marked the clothes with B. marked the clothes with C. were marked with the clothes D. marked with the clothes 12. If you go _ his plan , you wil
6、l be punished . A. through B. ahead C. on D. against 13. Be careful _ to turn off the light . A. not forget B. not to forget C. forget not D. forget to not 14. She told me the castle which _ from the 14 century . A. dated B. came C. leaned D. heard 15. -_ ? - Im sorry , but its not allowed . A. Is L
7、izzy in B. Is that Lizzy speaking C. Would you mind my talking here D. Would you like some help 16. The farmers thought of ways _ their trees . A. of protect B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting 17. Not the wonderful views but the warmth of the hosts _ moved us all . A. has B. have C. was D.
8、 are 18. I heard the clock but then I _ and went on sleeping , A. moved back B. came back C. turned over D. came out 19. This is the concert hall _ he has given very successful performances . A. where B. which C. that D. when 20. Will you please keep a certain _ a way from the fire ? A. condition B.
9、 sign C. far D. distance II. 完形填空(共20小题; 20分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从2645各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhood . There seemed to be very _21_ people in this area _22_ are without telephones , _23_ I hoped to get a new phone quickly . I _24_ one as soon as I moved into my new h
10、ouse . “We arent _25_ many new phones in your area ,”an engineer told me . “A lot of people want new phones _26_ and the company is employing _27_ engineers than last year so as to _28_ money . A new phone _29_ you much money , but it will _30_ a little time . We cant do anything for you before _31_
11、 . ” You need a lot of _32_ if youre waiting for a new phone and you need a few _33_ whose phones you can _34_ as well . Fortunately , I had _35_ . December came and _36_ , but there was _37_ sign of phone . I went to the companys office to ask about it . “They told me Id have a phone _38_ December
12、, ”I said _39_ . “ _40_ ?”the assistant asked . 21. A. few B. many C. much D. such 22. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who 23. A. because B. so C. though D. since 24. A. looked after B. asked for C. found out D. picked up 25. A. supplying B. selling C. building D. repairing 26. A. for a long time B. at
13、 the moment C. at that time D. for a moment 27. A. more B. fewer C. less D. enough 28. A. waste B. make C. save D. get 29. A. will pay B. wont pay C. will spend D. wont cost 30. A. take B. spend C. do D. have 31. A. December B. this year C. Christmas D. next year 32. A. money B. time C. patience D.
14、help 33. A. friends B. engineers C. lawyers D. guides 34. A. lend B. use C. answer D. choose 35. A. one B. either C. both D. neither 36. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go 37. A. not B. no C. a D. the 38. A. in B. after C. by D. for 39. A. quickly B. anxiously C. angrily D. happily 40. A. Really B. I
15、s that proper C. Are you right D. Which year III. 阅读理解(共20小题。A节每小题2分, B节每小题1分; 满分35分) A) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1 Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English C
16、hannel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain .
17、It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic . Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (县、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the riv
18、er Thames . 41. Which of the pictures correctly shows the U. K. ?(略)(此题图过于复杂, 就此题型, 请原谅)42. Great Britain is separated from France by _ . A. the North Sea B. Suez Canal C. English Channel D. Thames 43. Great Britain lies on the _ of the Atlantic Ocean . A. west B. north C. east D. south 44. The Unit
19、ed Kingdom is made up of _ . A. England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland B. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland C. Great Britain and Ireland D. Great Britain and the Irish Republic 45. It is true that England is _ . A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K. B. only larger than Wales C
20、. as large as Ireland D. the largest country in U. K. 2 who doesnt love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winters night ? Who doesnt love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney ? Fire is one of mans greatest friends , but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessn
21、ess . A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire . Sometimes , though , a fire can start on its own . Wet hay (草) can begin buring by itself . This is how it happens : the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is
22、trapped inside it . Finally , it bursts into flames . Thats why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when its dry . Fires have destroyed whole cities . In the 17th century , a small fire which began in a bakers shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war ag
23、ainst Napoleon . This fire continued burning for seven days . And , of course , in 64 A. D. a fire burnt Rome . Even today , in spite of modern fire - fighting methods , fire causes millions of pounds worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside . It has been wisely said that
24、 fire is a good servant but a bad master . 46. The writer considers it _ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night . A. nice B. dangerous C. unhappy D. painful 47. Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ? A. wet hay becomes dry gives off heat burns B. dry hay ge
25、ts too much heat from the sun gives out heat starts to burn C. wet hay begins to rot gives out heat starts to burn D. dry hay gives off heat starts to rot starts to burn 48. Many big fires are caused _ . A. by cigarette B. by their own C. by dry grass D. by peoples carelessness49. how many examples
26、did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 50. Which of the following statement is not true ? A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods . B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city . C. Fi
27、re can be mans good friend and also great enemy . D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere . 3 The king of the oil field is the driller . He is a very skilled man . Sometimes he sends his drill more than a mile into the earth . During the process (过程) of drilling , gas an
28、d oil at great pressure may suddenly be met , and if he rushes out and catches fire that oil well may never be brought into operation at all . This danger is well known and steps are always taken to prevent it. There is a lot of luck in drilling for oil . The drill may just miss the oil although it
29、is near ; on the other hand , it may strike oil at a fairly high level . When the drill goes down , it brings up soil . the soil is examined for traces (痕迹) of oil . If they are disappointed at one place , the drillers go to another . A lot of money has been spent , for example , in the deserts of E
30、gypt , in “searching”for oil . Sometimes little is found . When we buy some petrol (汽油) for our cars , we pay not only the cost of the petrol , but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on . 51. The word “drilling”in this passage means _ . A. doing exercises B. searching for oil C
31、. preventing fires D. training workers 52. The driller is unlucky when the drill _ . A. goes very near the oil without striking it B. brings up oil C. strikes oil at a fairly high level D. does not bring up oil 53. The soil the drill brings up is _ . A. useful B. poor C. of no use D. colorful 54. Th
32、e cost of unsuccessful drilling is _ . A. met by the driller B. paid by the government C. included in the selling price of petrol D. returned by the oil wells 55. According to the passage , which of the following is right ? A. The drillers are the kings of the oil field , and the engineers are their
33、 people . B. The drillers always send their drills more than a mile into the earth . C. Sometimes the oil wells may be destroyed by the fire because the great pressure of gas and oil . D. If you go to the desert of Egypt , youll see a lot of oil wells . B)根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:
34、 Youd better take pencil and paper to class . _56_B: Why ? Everything the teacher will talk about is written in the book . A: Yes , its true . _57_B: Sure . I underline or circle the important information in the book . A: I also do that . _58_ His explanation must be written down . B: Right . _59_A:
35、 _60_ . B: Ill do that from now on . A. But sometimes the teacher gives some explanations . B. You should pick out the main points . C. But I cant take notes on all of his explanations . D. You need to take notes . E. I dont think its necessary . F. But can you remember everything important he says
36、? G. Because some of them arent important at all . 第II卷 (共25分)IV. 单词拼写(共5小题; 5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式。（每空只写一词） 61. As an e_ on ENT , he does much research into illnesses of ear , nose and throat . 61. _ 62. Karl Marx was born in Germany , and German was his n_ language . 62. _ 63. A n
37、ew l_ will be built near our school , you can borrow books from it later . 63. _ 64. The Chinese diet is considered to be the h_ in the world . 64. _ 65. Doreen and I keep in t_ with each other by writing often . 65. _V. 单句改错(共5小题, 5分) 66. Tom was the man was seen to save the boy form the river . 66
38、. _ 67. They climbed the mountain and reaching the top of it two hours later to watch the rising sun . 67. _ 68. He did all he could help me with my English . 68. _ 69. It is easy that to draw and write on silk . 69. _ 70. By the year of 1967 , he finished two novels . 70. _IV. 书面表达(15分) Ann是一位美国教师,
39、 在课堂上介绍感恩节的一天。请你根据下面的表将她的介绍写一篇80左右的短文。 Activities Time 1. getting up 8:30am 2. cooking 10:00am - 3:00pm 3. watching football game on TV break 4. family gathering around the table 3:00pm - 4:00pm 5. cleaning up 5:30pm - 6:00 pm 6. going outside and playing games 8:00pm 7. coming back to eat something
40、 9:00pm 8. our relatives leaving 10: 00pm 9. going to bed after 11:00pm试题分析】I. 单项填空： 1. 信息词是score = twenty three score = 60. 故答案选A。 2. help each other 互相帮助，选A。 each other = one another 互相。 one after another 一个接一个，一个又一个，如： They got on the bus one after another . 他们一个接一个地上了汽车。 3. 根据 so many +可数名词复数 +t
41、hat much +不可数名词 这一结构, 应选C. 4. wait in line 表示“站成一行等候”, 介词in表示以方式. 如果in this way的意思则是用这种方法。in danger 是处于危险之中。 in hopes of / in the hope of / in the hope that - 怀着的希望。所以只有合适。 5. 答案应选A. 这句的意思是“手势是中国人或外国人可接受的一种表达相同意思的一种方式”。 be accepted by 被动结构, 被所接受, 而不是receive 收到。另外, as是prep. “作为”后面接名词、代词或动名词(V-ing) 形式
42、。 6. point out 指出 work out 算出 point to 指向 . 如: point to sb. 指着某人 turn to 转向, 求助于 根据原题应选A. 意为“他指出了在我们的工作中掌握一门外语的重要性”. 7. 这题考察情态动词 must 和 can 的用法。 表示对现在情况的肯定推测应用must . 如: 在疑问句和否定句中则应用can和cant . 原题是一般疑问句, 故用Can . 答句中已对李平打破玻璃做了否定说明之后, 进一步用肯定的口气说明肯定是吴东做了此事。所以应选must . 答案应是A. 8. 首先判断这是一个并列句。并列连词and前后的动词应时态
43、一致，即都在此句中用过去式：所以答案选A. 9. 答案选C. 在非限定性定语从句中, 先行词是物时, 关系代词用which . 另外, 名词单数+by +名词单数. 表示“一个一个地”。 10. 答案选A. feel like + doing 愿意, 喜欢做 - , 否定形式: dont feel like doing . 11. 答案选B. mark - with 用-在- 上做记号. (动作) be marked with - 强调状态。 12. 答案选D. 短语 go against 反对 go through 通过, 穿过 go ahead 前进, 干吧! 说吧 ! go on 继续
44、接名词要用with . 在本句中应用 : go on with his plan . 13. be careful (not ) to do . 所以选B. 14. 根据词组 date from . 选A. 句中castle 是城堡的意思。 15. 此题主要考察的不是电话用语, 而是征求对方意见的客套用语. 答案选C. Would you mind my talking here ? 我在这交谈你介意吗? / 行吗? Im sorry , but its not allowed . 对不起, 这不允许交谈. 16. way后做定语的可用 of doing 所以选C. to do . 17. 首
45、先理解此句含义: 不是美丽的景色而是主人的热情打动了我们. not -but “不是- 而是”谓语动词应随后一个主语而定, 所以用单数. not - but 结构中not和but之后置相同词类的单词、短语或从句。 He is not a doctor but a lawyer . 他不是医生而是律师。 This is a question not of money but of time . 这不是钱的问题而是时间的问题。 17题答案选A. 另外要注意, 用主动语态而不是被动, 是sth. move sb. 结构, 而不是sb. be moved by sth. 结构 . 18. 答案选C.
46、turn over 表示“翻身”之意 . 19. 这是定语从句. 选A. 因为关系副词 where 在从句中做状语。 20. 答案选D的原因在于keep a certain distance 表示保持一定的距离。【试题答案】高一英语期末考试答案及评分标准I. 单项填空 1-5 A A C B A 6-10 A A A C A 11-15 B D B A C 16-20 C A C A D II. 完形填空 21-25 A D B B A 26-30 B B C D A 31-35 A C A B C 36-40 A B C C D III. 阅读理解 41-45 B C C B D 46-50
47、 A C D C B 51-55 B A A C C 56-60 D F A C B IV. 单词拼写 61. expert 62. native 63. library 64. healthiest 65. touch V. 单词改错 66. Tom was the man L was seen to 66. who save the boy from the river . 67. They climbed the mountain and reaching the top of it 67. reached two hours later to watch the rising sun
48、. 68. He did all he could L help 68. to me with my Eglish . 69. It is easy that to draw and write 69. that on silk . 70. by the year of 1967 , he L finished 70. had two novels . VI. 书面表达One possible version : My Thanksgiving Day activities are very different from my normal weekly activities . First
49、of all , I am able to sleep later . I usually wake up around 8:30. Then I always go downstairs and help my mother and and my sister cook . We often cook until 3:00 in the afternoon . Sometimes I take a break from the kitchen to watch the football game on TV. We seldom eat before 3:00 . Between 3:00
50、and 4:00 , the whole family gather around the table to eat . Afterwards , we clean up until about 5:30 or 6:00 . When the kitchen is clean , we go outside and play games until about 8:00 . Then we come back in to eat apple pie and pumpkin pie . Our relatives usually leave by 10:00 . I never go to bed before 11:30 on Thanksgiving Day .