1、英语高考总复习 单项选择部分【模拟试题】 名词、冠词：（ ）1. Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a（ ）2. The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used. A. the, / B. the, the C. /, the D. /, /（ ）3.
2、 How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid _. A. by hour B. by an hour C. by the hour D. by hours（ ）4. I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letters. A. a, the B. the, / C. the, the D. a, /（ ）5. Lesson Twelve is _ most difficult lesson, but it isnt _ most difficult less
3、on in Book One. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a（ ）6. Did you find your pen this afternoon?No, I didnt find _, but Ive bought _. A. it, it B. one, one C. it, one D. one, it（ ）7. The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. is searching for B. were searching
4、for C. are searching for D. were searching（ ）8. The news of victories _ spreading far and wide. A. is B. are C. have been D. were（ ）9. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _ sea. A. is B. are C. were D. has been（ ）10. He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writers. A. wealth, work B. wealths,
5、works C. wealths, work D. wealth, works（ ）11. The boy wrote _ last week. A. a two-thousand-words article B. two two-thousand-words article C. a two-thousand-word article D. two two-thousand-words articles 代词：（ ）1. He was nearly drowned once. When was _? _ was 1998 when he was in middle school. A. th
6、at, it B. this, this C. this, it D. that, this（ ）2. Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid _ is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any（ ）3. In our class _ given an English name by the teacher. A. we each was B. each of us has C. each we have D. we were each（ ）4. Some of the wheat is fro
7、m China. What about _? A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest（ ）5. Mr Smith gave the books to all the students except _ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others（ ）6. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those（ ）7. Have
8、you finished your report yet? No, Ill finish in _ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less（ ）8. How many elephants did you see? _. A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. Not many（ ）9. What I want to tell you is _ : the meeting is put off until Friday. A. this B. it C. that D. its（ ）10. All I
9、have is yours. You may take _ you like. A. which B. whichever C. whatever D. no matter what（ ）11. The Indians used to live in _ is now part of the USA. A. where B. which C. what D. that（ ）12. The mother didnt know _ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. ho
10、w D. what 形容词、副词：（ ）1. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _ choice. A. good B. the best C. better D. the better（ ）2. If I had _, Id visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places. A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long
11、 D. a long holiday enough（ ）3. _ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave（ ）4. Our hall is _ theirs. A. twice so large as B. twice as large as C. as twice large as D.
12、 so twice large as（ ）5. Henry said he was feeling _ that day. A. much more B. a lot of cold C. a lot good D. a lot better（ ）6. It is _ that Id like to go on a picnic. A. a lovely day such B. too lovely a day C. so a lovely day D. such a lovely day（ ）7. Mrs Lindon has _ that she is unable to get a jo
13、b. A. such little education B. so little education C. a such little education D. a so small education（ ）8. When you drive home, you cant be _ careful. A. very B. too C. so D. only（ ）9. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _. A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily（ ）10. If
14、we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A. what B. however C. how D. whatever（ ）11. There was no news; _, she did not give up hope. A. moreover B. therefore C. but D. nevertheless（ ）12. The apple tastes _ and sells _. A. well, well B. good, good C. good, well D. we
15、ll, good（ ）13. The _ practice you have ,the _ mistakes youll make. A. much, little B. more, fewer C. more, less D. most, fewest（ ）14. Who is Mary? She is _ of the two girls. A. fat B. fatter C. the fattest D. the fatter 介词、连词：（ ）1. The train leaves at 6:00 pm. So I have to be at the station _ 5:40 a
16、t the latest. A. until B. after C. by D. around（ ）2. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through（ ）3. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen _ 20 percent. A. by B. at C. to D. with（ ）4. Mary was disap
17、pointed when she found out they had gone to the ball _ her. A. except B. except for D. without D. besides（ ）5. I owe thanks _ you _ your unselfish help. A. to, for B. for, for C. to, of D. for, to（ ）6. _ hearing the good news, they jumped with joy. A. For B. To C. On D. At（ ）7. The old man died _ co
18、ld _ a cold night. A. from, at B. of, in C. of, on D. for, during（ ）8. Do you have trouble _ the post office? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding（ ）9. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides（ ）10. Sports and g
19、ames can be _ great help to us. A. of B. having C. done D. in（ ）11. Its late, _ I am too tired to go out. A. for B. besides C. however D. since（ ）12. _ a beginning is made, the work is half done. A. As B. Now that C. Once D. In case（ ）13. Ill draw a map for you _ you cant find our house. A. even if
20、B. so that C. in order that D. in case（ ）14. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as（ ）15. You can use my car _ you drive carefully. A. so as B. as long as C. as if D. even if【试题答案】 1. D 这道题是冠词的用法，用来表示类指，应该使用不定冠词a+单数可数名词，表示这一类中的任何一个
21、。这里表示“一只笔”、“一只黑色的笔”。 用来类指还可以用定冠词the+单数可数名词，或可数名词的复数。 例如：A whale is a fierce animal. The whale is a fierce animal. Whales are fierce animals. 2. A 第一个空the+sweater，是类指，表示毛线衣这一类东西，第二空不使用冠词，the sort of+名词，名词前已有修饰语，不再使用冠词。 3. C 介词by在表示方式、方法、手段或交通工具时，后面不加冠词。 例如：by bus，by air，by telephone. 但在这句话中指“以论”，by后面
22、为具体的时间、长度、重量等单位，应加冠词。例如：by the ton，by the metre 4. B 第一个空用定冠词the，用来类指。第二个空不使用冠词，用可数名词的复数也用来类指。 5. B 最高级前面如果使用不定冠词a/ an，用来修饰程度，相当于“very”，根据上下文我们看到第一个空没有具体的比较，第二个空有了一个具体的范围“Book One”，所有要用定冠词the+最高级，表示“在最”。 6. C 这里是代词it和one的用法。it用来指代上文提到过的具体事物，这里指“your pen”，而第二个空并不是指“your pen”，而是指代“笔这一个类东西”，因此用代词one来指代
23、同类事物。 7. B 这里复习集合名词的概念。police为一个集合名词，后面的谓语动词既可以用单数也可以用复数。如果指一个一个的成员时，应把police视为复数，如果指整体时，应视为单数。类似的集合名词还有family，government. 8. A news为一个不可数名词，虽然它以“s”结尾。“一条消息”我们要说“a piece of news”，类似的不可数名词还有physics，economics，politics，information，clothing，furniture，machinery，means，works，等。 9. A Three-fourths等类似的表示全部、一
24、些、大部分、一半等的词修饰名词时，谓语动词的单、复数取决于这个名词，如果这个名词是单数或不可数，谓语动词应用单数，如果这个名词是复数，谓语动词应用复数。 10. D 第一个空wealth，意为财富，不可数名词。第二个空works，“作品”，“著作”，这里用的是复数。 11. C 数词+量词+可数名词单数，中间用连接号连接，这个词相当于一个形容词，意思是“的”，可用来修饰名词。（二）代词： 1. A 这道题复习代词that的用法，用来指代上文提到过的事情，避免重复，第二个空it用来指代时间。 2. B 代词neither指两个中任意一个都不。在这道题中要注意语境，答语以Im afraid开头，因
25、此后面的意思为一个不好的消息，所以选neither，而不是either。 3. A 这道题是复习代词each的用法。each可以作主语或宾语的同位语，故在名词代词之后。 例：We each said a few words. He gave the children a present each. each也可以作定语 He gave each child a present. Each lesson lasts an hour. each本身可以作主语或宾语： Each of the house is painted a different color. 4. D another的意思为另一
26、个，修饰单数可数名词，the other指的是两个之中的另一个，也用于修饰可数名词。在这句话中wheat为不可数名词，所以只能用the rest，表示剩下的，rest既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 5. A one用来指代上文提过的人或物，避免重复，one只能指代可数名词，这里指students，因此用复数ones。因为ones后面又带了一个定语从句，表示确定的含义，前面需要加定冠词the。the ones相当于those。 6. C that可以用来指代上文提过的事情，避免重复。 7. A another在这里的意思是“另外的”，“更多的”，这句话的意思是“再有10分钟我就完成了
27、。”这句话相当于ten minutes more。 8. A none是没有一个，既可以指人，也可以指物，而no one只用来指人，意思是没有一个人。 9. A this在这里用来指代下文要说的事。 10. C whatever意思是“任意的事”，可以用来引导宾语从句，主语从句或表语从句，也可以引导状语从句，相当于no matter what，意思是“无论什么”，而no matter what只可引导状语从句。 例：No matter what you say, I wont believe you. Ill be grateful for whatever you do for me. Wh
28、atever I have is yours. 11. C what在此处为连接代词，引导宾语从句，作in的宾语。 12. A 疑问代词或疑问副词可以放在动词不定式之前，做动词的宾语。（三）形容词、副词： 1. D 此处是两个人进行比较，故选用形容词的比较级，因为意思是“两个之中的一个”，是确定的含义，比较级前加定冠词the。 2. A enough既是形容词也是副词。它修饰名词时，可以放在形容词之前或之后，修饰形容词或副词时，只能放在它们之后。因此本题“足够长”是“long enough”，它们再一起修饰名词holiday。 3. C 这句话中“to take”这个不定式短语是用来修饰eno
29、ugh的，因此它们不能分开。brave enough to作为一个形容词短语在句中作后置定语。 4. B 表示某物是的多少倍时，可以用句型“倍数（twice/ three times +as +形容词或副词的原级+as”，或是“倍数（twice）+形容词或副词的比较级+than”。 例如：This room is twice as big as that one. This bag is three times heavier than that one. 5. D a lot可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，可以修饰比较级的词还有even，much，still，a little，far等。
30、6. D 这道题考的是句型sothat/ suchthat，意思是“如此以至于”。such可用来修饰单数、复数可数名词或不可数名词，例如：such a fine day，such beautiful flowers，such useful information，在修饰单数可数名词时，可以用so来代替such，但要把不定冠词放到形容词之后：such fine a day。so是用来直接修饰形容词或副词的。例如： He runs so fast that I cant catch up with him. The boy was so clever that he could work out
31、the problem. 7. B education为不可数名词，但不可数名词前有much，little等形容词时，应用so，而不用such。可数名词前有many，few修饰时，也用so。 例如：Mr. White got so little money that he could hardly keep body and soul together. Ive had so many falls that Im black and blue all over. 8. B too用于否定句中，意思是“再也不过份”。 9. D 这道题是比较副词的词意，用来表示“雨、雪下得大”，应使用heavil
32、y。 10. B however在这里引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how。 11. D 这句话中需要一个副词起上下连接语句意思的作用。moreover表示添加，therefore表示因果关系，but表示转折，nevertheless放在此处表示让步的语气，意思是“尽管如此”。 12. C taste为系动词，表示感觉，还有feel，smell，sound，look等，后接形容词作表语。第二个动词sell为实意动词，应用副词well修饰，意思是“卖得好”。 13. C the+比较级，the+比较级为一个句型，意思是“越，就越”。这道题还要根据语境选用C，而不用B。 14. D
33、两个之中“更的”，应用定冠词the+比较级。（四）介词、连词： 1. C 介词by指时间表示“不迟于，在之前” 例：He will come by six oclock. He must have returned by now. 2. C 这句话为介词with的复合结构作状语，表示原因或伴随状况。由with+名词/代词+宾补构成，形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词词组等都可以构成宾补。例如： He fell asleep with the light on. 3. A 介词by在这里用来指增长或减少的幅度。 例如：He is older than me by five years. 4.
34、 C without在这里意为“不带着”，“没有”。 5. A oweto sb，意思是“欠某人的”。第二个空for表示原因。 6. C on在这里表示时间，“一就”。这句话相当于： As soon as they heard the news, they jumped with joy. on后可以接名词或动名词。 7. C die of意为死于疾病、饥饿等，第二个空表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上应用介词on，例如：on Monday morning，on the evening of April 1st，等。 8. D 词组have trouble/ difficulty in doin
35、g，意思是在某方面或做某事有困难。 9. C except是“除之外”。except是介词，后面只能接名词或代词，而这个句子中后半句为一个从句，except that后可接从句。 例：This suit fits me well except that the trousers are too long. 10. A be+of+名词，相当于be+对应的形容词，表示某物的性质。类似的名词还有： be of help = be helpful. be of use = be useful be of importance = be important be of value = be valuable 11. B 这道题的前后两句话之间的关系为添加的语气，因此用besides，意为“另外”，“还有”。 12. C once在这里为连词引导状语从句，表示条件，意为“一旦，就”。 13. D 连词in case意为“万一”，“以防”，引导条件状语从句。 例：Take this raincoat with you, in case it might rain. 14. A 连词now that用来引导时间状语从句，意为“现在既然已经如此”。 15. B as long as，也可以说so long as，引导条件状语从句，表示“只要，就”。