1、英语高一下牛津译林版导学案：M3U2必备词组和句子Module 3 Unit2 LanguagePhrases 1 in its broad sense 从广义上讲2 the various form of languages不同形式的语言3 stand for a beaming smile代表眉开眼笑4 inform sb about/of 通知某人某事5 effective methods for studying the English language 学习英语的有效方法6 throughout history整个历史进程中7 be made up of the rules and
2、vocabulary由规则和词汇组成8 consist of 由组成9 official language 官方语言10 pick up 捡起，拾起， 自然习得， 接收 11 contribute to是的成因之一12 mix with 把与 混合13 take control of控制14 be replaced bywith被取代15 have an impact on对有影响16 upper class上层社会17 result in导致18 at this point 在此期间 19 work as 充当，担当20 mother tongue 母语21 official occasio
3、ns 正式场合22 undergo huge changes 经历巨大变化23 affect their style of speech 影响他们的语言风格24 depend on 取决于，依靠25 a large number / amount of 大量,许多26 sort out 分类27 throw away 丢弃28 regret to do 遗憾,抱歉做某事29 right away 立刻,马上30 in addition 另外31 have a word with sb 和某人说话32 take into consideration 把.考虑在内33 take the place
4、 of 代替,取代34 take actions to do采取行动35 stop sb (from) doing 阻止某人做某事36 look forward to期盼,盼望37 the United Nations 联合国38 what if? 要是会怎样呢？39 set a standard for 为设立标准40 disagree about 不同意41 the Kings /Queens English 规范英语，标准英语42 care about 关心，在乎43 anyones guess 谁也拿不准的事44 at one time 曾经，过去45 due to 由于， 因为46
5、promise to do sth.答应做某事47 take up 占据，从事48 turn out 结果是，证明是49 look up every new word查找每一个生词50 in this case 在这种情况下51 to the point 切题52 be sure to do 务必， 一定53 There is no need to say sorry. 没有必要道歉54 make fun of 取笑55 differ from=be different from与不同56 in that 在于，因为57 as a whole 作为整体，总体上58 Simplified Chi
6、nese characters简化汉字Sentences 1 That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules.正因为如此，英语才成了一种具有许多令人困惑不解的规则的语言。2 The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.英语是由每个进入不列颠的人群所说语言中的规则和词汇构成的。The language they created is what w
7、e now call old English.他们所创造的语言就是我们今天所称的古英语。3 Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays. 古英语和我们今天所说的英语有很大的不同。4 The Norman Conquest did not have the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier. 诺曼征服并没有给英语带来大约600年前日耳曼入侵对英语所带来的相同后果。5 However, even thoug
8、h the Normans spoke French, throughout 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English as the first language. 可是，尽管诺曼人说法语，在其统治英国的250年间，法语却没有取代英语而成为英国的第一语言。6 After the Norman Conquest, upper class people speak French while common people spoke English. 诺曼征服后，上层阶级说法语，而普通百姓则说英语。7 By the lat
9、ter half of the 14th century, English was adopted by all classes in England. 到14世纪后半叶，英国各阶层都使用了英语。8 The question of whether English will continue changing in the future is easy to answer.英语在未来是不是还要继续变化这个问题其实很容易回答。9 What if I still cannot understand the meaning? 如果我还不理解这个意思怎么办?10 The Chinese language
10、 differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words.11 Chinese people invented numerous characters to represent ideas, objects or actions. 中国人发明了无数的汉字来表达思想、物体或动作。12 There is a legend that says that a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese wri
11、ting. 根据一个传说，是一个名叫仓颉的人发明了汉字。13 However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms. 不过，总体上来说，汉字是从图画形式渐渐发展为标准字形的。14 However, not all characters are used to describe objects. 然而，并不是所有汉字都是用来描述物体的。 15 A method was developed to combine one part of the character indicating meaning and the other showing sound.一种方法产生了，将汉字表意的部分与表音的部分结合起来。16 Today, the spread of borrowed words is due to easily accessed television and radio programs from across the world.今天，世界各地都可以方便地收看收听电视、广播节目，还有因特网的普及，使得外来词广为传播。重点语法：名词从句