1、牛津译林版高中英语单元复习学案Unit 2Fit for life词汇导练1War is a real_ (可能性)unless the talks succeed.2His uncle is an excellent _ (内科医生)3There are many _ (畅销的)English books in that bookstore.4. This medicine helps relieve your cold_(症状)5His _ (每年的)income is considerable.6Yesterday we visited a museum of_(当代的)art.7The
2、 water should be p_before drinking.8Hatred is a dangerously p_emotion.9It was a r_to know that the children were safe.10She heard the phone ringing when she i_ the key into the lock.11This river has a _(long)of 100 kilometers.12You can change the_(arrange)as you wish.1.possibility/probability2.physi
3、cian3.bestselling4.symptoms5.annual6.contemporary7.purified8.powerful9.relief10.inserted11.length12.arrangement短语汇集1_打开2_ 大量地3_ 接通(电话)4_ 对做出决定5_ 参观，四处看看；环顾6_ 推迟，推延7_ 出现，到场，到达8_ 填写(表格、空格等)9_ 划分开来，分割(成部分)；分裂，分离，分手10_ 少数的，少量的11_ 记下，记录12_ 放出；发出1.open up2.in large quantities3.put through4.decide on5.look
4、 around6.put off7.turn up8.fill in9.split up10.a handful of11.take down12.let out语句试译1(回归课本P19)However，_ _ _ _ World War _ two other scientists，.，managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it.然而，直到第二次世界大战，另外两位科学家，才设法使用新的化学方法将其提纯。2(回归课本P18)_ _ _aspirin saved many peoples lives by reducing fever
5、 and helping stop pain，but there are also other things_aspirin can help with.阿司匹林不仅因退烧止痛而挽救了许多人的生命，它还有其他用途。3(回归课本P19)So，although Fleming discovered penicillin，_ _over a decade_someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century.因此，虽然弗莱明发现了青霉素，但直到十多年之后才有人将它变成了二十世纪了不起的药品。4(回归课本P18)T
6、his is one of_ _medicines in the world_ _ _as a standardized tablet.这是世界上首批被作为标准化药片而出售的药品之一。5(回归课本P18)If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world，there is a high probability_you will find aspirin and penicillin.倘若你打开世界上任何一个药柜，都很可能会找到阿司匹林和青霉素。1.it was not until；that2.Not only has；that3.it was；b
7、efore4.the first；ever to be sold5.that核心知识1notevt.注意；提到；记住，记下(常与 down连用)； n笔记；草稿；注释；便条；纸币；钞票(回归课本P19)He noted that mould had grown on a special transparent jelly that had bacteria on it.他注意到带有细菌的一种特殊的透明的果冻上长起了霉。15归纳拓展例句探源I could feel a lot of paper notes and I pulled them out.我感觉里面有很多钱，便把它们拿了出来。He h
8、anded me a note.他递给我一张便条。(牛津P1361)The museum contains nothing of great note.这家博物馆没有什么很有价值的东西。(朗文P1396)A police spokesman noted that Miller had no previous criminal record.一位警方发言人指出，米勒没有犯罪前科。1完成句子(1)请注意这张账单必须在10天之内付清。Please _ _ this bill must be paid within 10 days.答案：note that(2)学生记下了老师的话。The pupils
9、_what the teacher said.答案：noted(3)学生们正忙着记笔记。The students are busy_ _in class.答案：taking notes(4)这位客人是位著名的歌唱家。The guest is a singer_ _.答案：of note(5)把她的电话号码记下来，以防忘记。_ _her telephone number in case you forget.答案：Note down2namevt.命名，给取名；任命(回归课本P19)He named the chemical found in the mouldpenicillinand tri
10、ed to make it pure to be a medicine，but was unable to do that.他把在霉中发现的化学物质命名为“青霉素”，并且试图将其提纯为一种药物，但未能如愿。归纳拓展例句探源They named the child John.他们给孩子取名叫约翰。(朗文P1359)We named the baby Sarah，after her grandmother.我们用祖母的名字为宝宝取名萨拉。(牛津P1327)I only know her by name.我只是听说过她的名字。The car is registered in my name.这辆车是
11、用我的名字登记的。2用name短语填空：(1)We_Lao Li_chairman of the meeting.答案：named；as(2)Zhou Shuren wrote a lot of works_ _ _ _Lu Xun.答案：under the name of(3)Tonny doesnt have one penny_ _ _.答案：to his name(4)The key middle school is_ _Hua Luogeng.答案：named after3wondern惊奇(不可数)；奇迹(事)(可数)； 奇才(可数)v想知道；对感到奇怪；疑惑(回归课本P19).，
12、and penicillin rapidly became the powerful wonder drug which saved millions of lives.，青霉素迅速成了挽救数百万生命的强效“奇迹药”。归纳拓展(1)It is a wonder that难得；奇怪的是,It is small/little wonder/No wonder that.难怪；不足为奇；并不奇怪in wonder惊奇地(2)wonderif/whetherclause想知道wonderwhclause/to do不知道wonder at/about对感到惊讶/疑惑(3)wonderful adj.极
13、好的；奇异的【温馨提示】(1)“I wonder if从句”用来征求对方的许可或提出请求，从句中用过去时更为婉转、客气。(2)wonder用作名词，意为“惊奇；惊异”时为不可数名词；意为“奇迹；奇观；奇事；奇才”时为可数名词。例句探源Sadly although the Amber Room was one of the great wonders of the world，it is now missing.遗憾的是，这座曾令无数人叹为观止的琥珀屋，如今不翼而飞。Her child was missing.No wonder she was upset.她孩子不见了，难怪她心神不宁。(牛津P
14、2315)I was wondering whether youd like to come to a party？不知您能否来参加聚会？(朗文P2360)You have to wonder about a guy who can spend all that money on comic books.一个人能在漫画书上花那么多钱，真让人难以置信。3完成句子(1)你知道世界七大奇观吗？Do you know_ _ _ _ _ _？答案：the Seven Wonders of the World(2)我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。I_ _his rudeness.答案：wonder at(3)难怪他
15、不饿，他一整天都在吃糖果。_ _he is not hungry；he has been eating sweets all day.答案：No wonder(4)我想知道你是否愿意帮我一个忙。I_ _you could do me a favor.答案：wonder whether4pleasurenU愉快，高兴；满足；C乐事，乐趣；娱乐，消遣(回归课本P25)Thank you very much for your help.My pleasure.非常感谢你的帮忙。别客气。归纳拓展例句探源No pleasure without pain.苦中有乐。Has she gone to Lond
16、on on business or for pleasure?她去伦敦是因公出差呢还是玩去了？(朗文P1560)He seems to take pleasure in proving other people wrong.他似乎对证明别人是错的乐此不疲。(牛津P1519)May I sit here？Yes，with pleasure“我可以坐在这儿吗？”“当然可以。”4完成句子(1)他从读书中得到很大的乐趣。He finds_ _in reading.答案：great pleasure(2)和你一起工作真是件乐事。It is_ _to work with you.答案：a pleasure
17、5.Its been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much._.AMy pleasure BIm glad to hear thatCNo，thanks DIts OK解析：选A。(Its)a/my pleasure.是道谢答语“不用谢”。5reliefn减轻，缓解；轻松；救济(回归课本P21)It has saved and brought relief to millions of peoples lives.它挽救了数百万人的生命并且缓解了他们的痛苦。归纳拓展例句探源Lala smiled with relief.拉拉宽慰地笑了。(牛津P1679
18、)Much to my relief the car was not damaged.令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏。(朗文P1724)Efforts will be made to relieve the country of its massive debt.将做出努力解除该国的沉重债务。6完成句子(1)医生为解除病痛而工作。A doctor should work_suffering.答案：for the relief of(2)这药使我的牙痛减轻。The medicine_my toothache.答案：relieved(3)我们听说你平安无恙时如释重负。We _ when we hea
19、rd you were safe.答案：felt relieved6in large quantities(in quantity)大量地(回归课本P19)They were able to produce it in large quantities.他们能够大量地生产它。归纳拓展(1)a quantity of后既可接复数可数名词，亦可接不可数名词。在它们分别和其后的名词构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词通常看of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。如果是接不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数形式，如果是接复数可数名词，则谓语动词通常要采用复数形式。 (2)quantities of后既可接复数可数名
20、词，亦可接不可数名词，后面的谓语动词都用复数形式。(3)表示“许多”的词或短语如下：A.修饰可数名词的：many，a great/good many，quite a few，a large/great number of，numbers of，many aB.修饰不可数名词的：much，a great/good deal of，a large amount of，large amounts ofC.既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词的：a lot of，lots of，plenty of，a large quantity of，large quantities of，a mass of，m
21、asses of例句探源The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.当我们因烧化石燃料而使大气层中增加了大量额外的二氧化碳时，问题就来了。(朗文P1667)There are large quantities of bacteria in the water.水中有大量细菌。(牛津P1620)Its cheaper to buy goods in quantity.大宗购物比较便宜。7完成句子(1)有大量的牛奶。T
22、here_a large quantity of milk.答案：is(2)桌子上有许多花。Quantities of flowers_on the table.答案：are(3)大量的鱼被送入超市。Great quantities of fish _sent into the supermarket.答案：are7turn up调大(音量)；出现，到场，到达(回归课本P25)It is not possible for more than a handful of students to turn up at the same time.太多的学生同时出现(在医院)是不可能的。归纳拓展tur
23、n away驱逐；转身走开turn back转回去turn down调小(低)；拒绝turn in交回，归还；上床睡觉turn out生产；关掉；结果表明turn over弄翻；移交turn to求助于；着手；致力于例句探源Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到了30分钟！(牛津P2175)Hes still hoping something will turn up.他仍然在希望会有机会出现。(朗文P2222)If you are cold，I can turn the heat up.如果你冷的话
24、，我可以把暖气开大一些。8用适当的介、副词填空：(1)I turned_and walked out without saying a word.答案：around(2)Because the hall was full，many people were turned_.答案：away(3)She turned_the job offer because she wanted more money.答案：down(4)She turned _the wallet she picked up on the way.答案：in(5)Turn_the radio so that I can hear
25、 the program.答案：up句型解析【教材原句】If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world，there is a high probability that you will find aspirin and penicillin.(P18)只要打开世界上任何一个药柜，你很可能会发现阿司匹林和青霉素。【句法分析】There is a probability/possibilitythat从句，意为“很有可能/有可能”He overslept and there was a probability that he would be
26、late for work.他睡过了头，很有可能会上班迟到。9.I cant repair these until tomorrow，Im afraid.Thats OK，theres_.Ano problemBno wonderCno doubt Dno hurry解析：选D。theres no hurry意为“不着急”。10There_no need_him_come here；he can manage it.Ais；to；to Bis；for；toCwas；to；for Dwas；for；for解析：选B。There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没必要做某事。11.（2011年江苏盐城中学高三模拟）Is there any_of our getting there in time?Apossible BcapabilityClikely Dpossibility解析：选D。句意：我们有可能及时到达那儿吗？12There is no doubt_he can do a good job of it.Awhether BifCthat Dhow解析：选C。There is no doubtthat从句，意为“毫无疑问”。高考资源网独家精品资源，欢迎下载！高考资源网Ks5uK&S%5#U
