1、诸暨市20192020学年第一学期期末考试试题高一英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the mans umbrella? A. Black.B. Brown.C. Blue.2. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Send a letter for him. B. Offer
2、advice on his letter. C. Write a letter of thanks for him.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In the womans house. C. In the womans office.4. What does the man want to have? A. Chocolate. B. Sweets. C. Ice-cream.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Angelas
3、problems.B. Angelas parents.C. Angelas eating habits.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6. What musical instrument does the mans sister play? A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The pian
4、o.7. What does the man mean in the end? A. The woman plays the guitar well. B. The woman sings better than him. C. The woman has little gift for music.听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。8. What can club members get free of charge? A. Points. B. DVDs of the stars. C. Pictures and letters from the stars.9. What will the
5、 woman probably do? A. Meet the stars. B. Sell T-shirts. C. Join the club.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10. Where does Mahmoud Kaboor work? A. In Dubai.B. In the United States.C. In Canada.11. Who influences Mahmoud Kaboor? A. A great director.B. His uncle.C. His teacher.12. What do we know about Mahmoud Kaboor
6、 as a film maker? A. He is a success.B. He is generous.C. He is too young. 听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。13. How did the man know about the writing courses? A. From the Internet. B. From a newspaper. C. From his friend.14. What does the woman want the man to do first? A. Fill out a form. B. Ask her some questio
7、ns. C. Tell her his personal information.15. Where will the woman send the information the man needs? A. To his office.B. To his friends place.C. To his new flat.16. When will the woman mail the information? A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Friday. 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17. What are the speakers
8、talking about? A. Childrens education.B. Some life problems.C. A long car journey.18. What problem did Mr. Zapp run into? A. His car broke down.B. He couldnt find a hotel.C. He had trouble with language.19. How can Mr. Zapps children get education? A. They go to school. B. They are taught by their p
9、arents. C. They learn from books themselves.20. Why have the family been on the road?A. To experience nature.B. To follow their dream.C. To escape the boring life.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。(A)A 3-year-old boy called Casey who was lost
10、in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But he told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandfathers house in the southern state of No
11、rth Carolina. When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and still no Casey.Then on January 24, s
12、omeone called the police saying they heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar(多刺野灌木). He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear
13、he called his friend.Officer Hughes spoke with reporters from several agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, he said, Casey did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear. And at no point do I think he was ta
14、ken away illegally.Doctors at Carolina East Medical Center treated Casey for minor injuries. He was then released to his family on January 25.His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined in the search and rescue efforts.We just want to t
15、ell everybody that were very grateful that you took the time out to come search for Casey and prayed for him, and hes good, said his mother. He is good, he is up and talking. Hes already asked to watch Netflix.21. What happened to Casey?A. He was ignored by his friends.B. He was attacked by a bear.C
16、. He went missing in the woods.D. He was wanted by the police.22. What remains a mystery regarding the accident?A. How Casey managed to survive.B. When he was successfully rescued.C. Why he was seriously injured. D. How many hours he was trapped.23. What do you think of Casey who survived the diffic
17、ult situation? A. Naughty. B. Lucky.C. Intelligent.D. Determined.24. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. His mother cared about him. B. His mother was very grateful.C. Casey deserved a good rest.D. Casey was in good condition.25. The passage is probably is a (an) _
18、.A. surveyB. advertisementC. news reportD. character introduction (B)Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English? I hadnt, until one day my five-year-old son asked me whether there was ham in a hamburger. There isnt. This made me realize that there is no egg in eggpla
19、nt either. Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.For example, in our free time we can sculpt a sculpture(雕塑) and paint a painting, but we take a photo. And when we are traveling we say that we are in the car or the taxi, but o
20、n the train or bus! While were doing all this traveling, we can get seasick at sea, airsick in the air and carsick in a car, but we dont get homesick when we get home. And speaking of home, why arent homework and housework the same thing?If hard is the opposite of soft, why are hardly and softly not
21、 an opposing pair? If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions, why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same?When we look out of the window and see rain or snow, we can say its raining or its snowing. But when we see sunshine, we cannot say its sunshining.Even the smallest words can
22、 confuse(混淆) you. When you see the capitalized WHO in a medical report, do you read it as the who in Whos that? What about IT and US?You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down, in which you fill in a form by filling it out, and in which
23、an alarm is only heard once it goes off.English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. That is why when the stars are out, they are visible(看得见的), but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, bu
24、t when I wind up this passage, it ends.26. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To tell us English is a crazy language to learn. B. To require us to enrich English vocabulary. C. To persuade us to learn English well enough. D. To suggest better ways to command English.27. When you are
25、 in a foreign country without your parents around, we will probably be _. A. crazyB. spoiledC. homesickD. frightened28. Which of the following pair is an opposing one? A. burn up / burn downB. fill in / fill out C. visible / invisibleD. hardly / softly29. What does the invention of languages reflect
26、? A. The fast pace of our life.B. Humans identity. C. The command of language.D. Humans creativity. 30. Based on the passage, we find that English vocabulary can be _sometimes. A. confusingB. shocking C. regularD. embarrassing( C )Only 50 years ago, computers were bigger than people. Nowadays, peopl
27、e can carry their laptops with them everywhere they go. Soon, we may be able to step inside a computer world thanks to the magic of virtual reality(虚拟现实).If something is virtual, then it is created by computer technology and appears as if it were real. Virtual reality is a computer system with a spe
28、cial headset(耳机). When you put on the headset, you look at two tiny television screens. They are so close to your eyes that your mind will see the image as one picture, and you will believe that you have entered a different world. In many systems, you also wear a special data glove. With this glove
29、you can reach out and touch things in the artificial world.The first VR games, already sold around the world, enable you to drive a sports car, fly a plane, or fight an enemy. In the future, it may be difficult to tell the virtual world of the games from the real world outside. However, VR is not ju
30、st for entertainment. One day, cheerful children will be able to learn geography by observing exciting foreign countries without having to leave their classroom. They will be excited to learn history by visiting the pyramids of Egypt, or by hand-feeding friendly dinosaurs. In addition, business will
31、 be able to use VR for many tasks. Cars designed using computers can be tested as virtual machines first, before they are produced in metal. Architects(建筑师) will be able to make virtual buildings, which they can walk around and check ahead of schedule. VR can help us in hundreds ways.Despite the adv
32、antages, concerned critics have warned that there could be dangers in this powerful new medium. Will we have VR games in which people can commit virtual crimes(犯罪)? After people get used to VR, will they want to return to reality? Will we forget how to live and work with real people? On the other ha
33、nd, some people think that VR will help us improve the world. By experimenting harmlessly inside a VR world, we will be able to see the dangers we may face in the future. Then we will be able to avoid them in real life.No doubt there will be some problems with VR, as there are with all new invention
34、s. However, one thing is for sure: VR is here to stay. Get ready to step into another world!31. What can we infer from paragraph 1? A. The amazing world VR will create.B. The easy operation of virtual reality. C. The big changes of computer science.D. The big influence of virtual reality.32. What is
35、 paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What virtual reality is.B. How virtual reality benefits us. C. Where virtual reality is used.D. Why virtual reality is invented.33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. VR will totally change classroom education.B. All problems cannot be solved by VR. C. The developme
36、nt of VR is revolutionary.D. VR can be applied to different fields.34. What is the authors attitude to VR? A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.C. Grateful.D. Unconcerned.35. What is the suitable title for the passage? A. A Future WorldB. A Shocking Life C. Great Changes D. Virtual Reality第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
37、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay safe when an earthquake happensWhat should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you.When walking outside 36 Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all probably come down to you from ove
38、rhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous. When driving a carFirmly hold the steering wheel(方向盘), gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine.
39、 37 If you need to evacuate(撤出), leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables. When underground or in a subwayThe shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience over ground. 38 Calmly evacuate, following instructio
40、ns from shop clerks and subway staff. When in a high-rise building 39 Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements a
41、nd use the stairs to leave the building. When near the oceanHead for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami(海啸) information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. 40 A. Dont be buried in ruins.B. Be careful about falling objects.C. Dont even think about going to w
42、atch tsunamis!D. Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake.E. Additionally, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings. F. Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening.G. Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor.第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分47分)第
43、一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。What is the most fun you can have in 21 hours and 23 minutes? On 15 October 2003, Yang Liwei answered this question. His 41 in space took him 600,000 kilometers in orbit(轨道), around the earth 14 times, in just ove
44、r 21 hours. It made him Chinas first 42 in space. He had worked towards this 43 for many years.Born in 1965, Yang had wanted to 44 since he was a young boy. His friends and teachers have all said that he 45 science and technology from a young age. He always had a(an) 46 of flying. In 1983, he joined
45、 the army and went to flight school. He 47 in 1987 and became a pilot. In 1998, he 48 to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou. He was one of the only 14 49 from 1,500 candidates(候选人). The team spent the next five years being 50 . They not only studied all the subjects 51 to be an
46、 astronaut, but also learned 52 skills and all about how spaceship and rockets are built. Yang scored among the very 53 in everything the group studied.In September 2003, only three out of the 14 candidates were 54 for the Chinese space adventure, and Yang was one of them. He took all kinds of tests
47、 to 55 he was fit for this important task. 56 he did not get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on the psychological(心理的) tests that 57 won him the chance. In the end, Yang was indeed a 58 . His name will go down in history. The people of China can be 59 of him and young pe
48、ople all over the world can 60 him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.41. A. sailingB. voyageC. walkD. leap42. A. touristB. survivorC. astronautD. volunteer43. A. goalB. ideaC. riskD. reward44. A. exploreB. operateC. competeD. fly45. A. ignoredB. lovedC. doubtedD. refused46. A. dre
49、amB. chanceC. opinionD. schedule47. A. droppedB. survivedC. graduatedD. succeeded48. A. wantedB. hopedC. deservedD. applied49. A. gotB. takenC. selectedD. kept50. A. recognized B. trainedC. persuadedD. replaced51. A. requiredB. addedC. simplifiedD. released52. A. walkingB. communication C. managemen
50、tD. survival53. A. altitudeB. middleC. topD. bottom54. A. designedB. pickedC. coachedD. praised55. A. proveB. admitC. expectD. mention56. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. When57. A. frequentlyB. swiftlyC. graduallyD. finally58. A. concernB. failureC. successD. competitor59. A. confidentB. proudC. af
51、raidD. ashamed60. A. get along withB. care aboutC. deal withD. look up to第二节:语法填空(共17小题;每小题1分,满分17分)阅读下列单句,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。61. The young man answered a call and left in a hurry, leaving _ generous tip on the table.62. She told me she had searched the room for the amber _ day before but w
52、ithout success.63. I want to make friends _ those who are honest, reliable and easy-going.64. As is known to us all, the Olympic Games are held every four years _ a regular basis.65. The passengers _ were injured in the accident are reported to have entirely recovered.66. Ever since the organization
53、 was founded in 1998, as many as 800 members _ (admit).67. The building _ a boy is trapped and waiting to be rescued will explode at any time.68. There is no doubt that the Amber Room is quite _ (value) in many ways.69. It is reported that another new school will _ (set) up in the disaster-stricken
54、area.70. As many as 15,000 _ (athlete) took part in the marathon race held in Shanghai.71. My sister bought me a book about rare cultural relics which I found worth _ (read).72. To our amazement, Andy prepares moves to use whenever a new situation _ (arise).73. _ (enrich) your vocabulary, you are su
55、pposed to read and accumulate a great deal.74. Ive joined an English club where I find some peers can speak English _ (fluent).75. Im amazed to find him _ (devote) to the development of artificial intelligence. 76. Under Mr Smiths guidance, my English has improved a lot, for _ I am grateful.77. It i
56、s the way my friend speaks to me _ I am tired of, Alice complained.第四部分:写作(满分33分)第一节:段意概括(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下列各段并要求用一句话概括其大意(用自己的语言,不抄袭原句),字数不超过20个单词。 1. Geography plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. W
57、hen Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although many American
58、s move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.Answer: _2. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medi
59、cal operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!Answer: _3. Strange things were happening in t
60、he countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of t
61、he fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some build
62、ings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.Answer: _4. As for virtual reality, concerned critics have warned that there could be dangers in this powerful new medium. Will we have VR games in which people can com
63、mit virtual crimes(犯罪)? After people get used to VR, will they want to return to reality? Will we forget how to live and work with real people? On the other hand, some people think that VR will help us improve the world. By experimenting harmlessly inside a VR world, we will be able to see the dange
64、rs we may face in the future. Then we will be able to avoid them in real life.Answer: _第二节:短文写作(满分25分)运动会几乎是我们每个同学都喜欢的体育活动。期间,我们在享受运动给我们带来快乐的同时,往往还会发现一些感人的场景,这些场景很有可能现在你还记忆犹新。现请你就运动会用英语写一短文,内容要求如下:1、 时间、人员和总体赛况;2、 赛场上某一感人场景;3、 运动会所感。注:1、字数120字左右;2、行文要求完整、连贯;3、文中不出现学生的真实姓名和校名。2019-2020学年第一学期高一英语期末考试试
65、题参考答案第一部分 听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)1-20 BBACA ABCCA BABCC ACABB第二部分 阅读(每题2分,满分30分)21-35 CABDC ACCDA CADAD 七选五(每题2分,满分10分)36-49 BFEGC第三部分 语言运用完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)41-60 BCADB ACDCB ADCBA ADCBD语法填空(每题1分,满分17分)61-77 a, the, with, on, who / that, have been admitted, where, valuable, be set, athletes, reading, arise
66、s, To enrich, fluently, devoted, which, that第四部分 写作段落概括(8分,每小题2分)1. Because of geography, Americans speak different dialects, but they can understand each other while moving around.2. I have been applied to different fields to help humans improve their general living standards.3. Before the earthqua
67、ke, signs were obvious but regretfully people there paid no attention to them.4. As for whether virtual reality will be beneficial or not, different people hold different attitudes.短文写作(满分25分)One possible version: From November 4th to 5th, our school, as scheduled, successfully held its 27th sports
68、meeting. More than 1,500 students competed in 25 events and they all showed the true sportsmanship - friendship first, competition second. During the two-day sports meeting, a lot of exciting or moving scenes are still fresh in my mind, of which one stands out. It happened in the 3000-meter race. A
69、thin boy, tired out, fell down to the track. The one behind him raced to help him but he refused with a weak but determined smile. Then he struggled to his feet and continued running. At the sight of this, the crowds on the stands rose spontaneously and cheered all the athletes on until the last one crossed the finish line. The sports meeting provides us with a wonderful opportunity to enjoy sports, develop friendship and challenge ourselves. Most important, it leaves us good memories that will never fade.