1、龙岩一中2025届高一第二次月考英语科试题（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains.
2、C. Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2. B. 3.C. 4. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A festival. B. Foods. C. TV programs. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items. B. Save
3、money for a better laptop. C. Make a quick decision. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend. B. He was hit by a car. C
4、. He fell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape. B. It is under repair. C. It is completely damaged.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How does the woman help the man?A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the spea
5、kers do in the evening?A. Do some shopping. B. Visit their aunt. C. Go to the cinema.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the date today?A. August 17th. B. August 27th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China?A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What s
6、urprises the woman?A. Amandas visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman want to find out?A. The suitable work for the man. B. The information on building. C. The nearby workplace. 14. What are the mans interests?A. Buying and selling th
7、ings. B. Building and repairing things. C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”?A. “Education”. B. “Interests”. C. “Experience
8、”. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment?A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What does the speaker suggest people do first?A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the facilities. 19. What should people con
9、sider first when picking out apartments?A. Location. B. Price. C. Traffic. 20. What may disappoint people?A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments dont look as good as described on the website.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2
10、.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour ABath&Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2, 000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Mu
11、seum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5, 000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways32 until 12 March and36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest univer
12、sity city and colleges. Look over the city of dreaming spires (尖顶) from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and37 thereafter. Includes a
13、guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIIIs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attract
14、ion. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, an
15、d the gardens of the 18th century.21.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. CambridgeD. Bath & Stone
16、henge23. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain. D. It is a world-famous castle.BSitting has been called the new smoking for its supposed Public health risks, especially for
17、people with sitting down office jobs. Over the past 15 years or so sitting has been connected with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病). But is sitting really that risky? In our latest study we examined if not only the total amount of sitting, but different types of sitting, were connected with developi
18、ng type 2 diabetes. We wanted to see if there was any difference among sitting watching TV, sitting at work, or sitting at home but not watching TV. We studied sitting habits of 4,811 middle-aged people, who didnt have diabetes or heart problems at the start of the study. Over the next 13 years, 402
19、 people developed diabetes. Once we considered obesity (AE RF), Physical activity, and other things that may develop type 2 diabetes, neither total sitting time, sitting at work nor sitting at home but not watching TV were connected with developing diabetes. We found only a weak connection with the
20、time spent sitting watching TV and an increased risk of developing diabetes. This is different from the results of five older TV studies that showed a stronger connection. But hardly any of the included studies mentioned obesity, a major cause of diabetes. For people who are physically inactive, tho
21、ugh, the storys different. Two recent studies show the total time spent sitting a day is connected with developing diabetes, but only in people who are physically inactive or both physically inactive and obese. Thats not the whole story. At least two things determine if sitting is a risk factor in i
22、ts own right: the type and situation of sitting.For example, sitting down at work isnt strongly connected with long-term health risks. Perhaps thats because higher position jobs need more sitting, and higher socioeconomic position is connected with a lower risk of disease. Its a different case for s
23、itting watching TV, the type of sitting most possibly connected with long-term health risks. People who watch a lot of TV tend to (a) be of lower socioeconomic positions, unemployed, have poorer mental health, eat unhealthy foods and face more unhealthy food advertising.24. Why is sitting called the
24、 new smoking?A. It can be habit-forming. B. It is harmful to peoples health.C. It is popular among lots of people.D. It is a bad habit hard to give up.25. The latest study found that type 2 diabetes was related to _.A. sitting at workB. sitting watching TVC. the total amount of sitting timeD. sittin
25、g at home but not watching TV26. What did the five older TV studies show?A. Obesity is a major cause of diabetes.B. The type of sitting isnt a cause for diabetes.C. Sitting watching TV creates a high risk of developing diabetes.D. People who are physically inactive tend to develop diabetes in sittin
26、g.27. Why do people who watch a lot of TV tend to have long-term health risks?A. They are poor in every aspect of life.B. They spend too much time.C. They seldom do physical activities.D. They like watching unhealthy food ads.CLanguage learning apps are very popular now and offer opportunities to le
27、arn vocabulary and practice grammar. But there has been a discussion about just how effective such apps can be.Among the most popular apps are Duolingo and Busuu. Previous research found positive results on the use of them. But these apps mainly concentrated on study with learners who had signed up
28、for language courses and they only worked as after-school support, so the results were not always reliable. A recent study of 4,095 Busuu users has been carried out aimed to find out if users can actually learn a language with an app.Busuu provides learning materials for 12 different languages. It o
29、ffers a special model where some content is available for free while some content is not. We find that its users are an even mix of men and women. More than half consider themselves to be at the beginner level as there is a decrease in users as their language levels go up. Most people use the app be
30、cause of personal interest, or because they want to study or live abroad. Female users tend to use it less often but for longer periods of time than male users.Getting any feedback on Busuu depends on whether your answer is correct or not. While it is helpful, this is not the sort of feedback langua
31、ge teachers prefer, as it does not explain why the answer is right or wrong. In spite of this, feedback in the app is very highly rated.More than 92% of respondents state that the app has met their expectations and 86% rate the app very highly. In fact, more than 80% of the users surveyed strongly a
32、gree that using the app has helped them improve their knowledge of the language they are learning.Besides, language learning apps also create an environment where mistakes are only known to the users, and this can address the performance anxiety that many learners suffer from when asked to speak a f
33、oreign language. So language teachers should encourage their students to use them to do the grammar work, leaving precious class time for more language communication.28. The results of the former research werent always dependable because _.A. it was only carried out before classB. it didnt consider
34、users in classC. it just focused on positive resultsD. it used out-of-date methods29. What can we learn about the app Busuu from the text?A. All the content is free to use.B. Most users consider it satisfying.C. Its used by more advanced learners.D. Its more popular with female learners.30. Which of
35、 the following can probably replace the underlined word address in the last paragraph?A. Deal with.B. Write down.C. Turn to.D. Speak of.31. What is the main idea of the text? A. Students wont suffer anxiety in learning languages by using Busuu.B. Language learning apps are effective and satisfactory
36、 to language learners.C. Language learning apps are very popular with most language teachers.D. Students should be required to use apps for homework after class.DOne summer I was driving from my home town of Tahoe City, Calif., to New Orleans. In the middle of the desert, I came upon a young man sta
37、nding by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time in the country when youd be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for helping. With gangs, drug addicts, murderers, rapists, thieves lurking ever
38、ywhere, I dont want to get involved has become a national motto. Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker. Leaving him standing in the desert did not bother me so much. What bothered me was how easily I had reached the decision. I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.
39、Does anyone stop any more? I wondered. I recalled Blanche DuBoiss famous line: I have always depended on the kindness of strangers. Could anyone rely on the kindness of strangers these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money, relying solely o
40、n the good will of his fellow Americans. What kind of Americans would he find? Who would feed him, shelter him, carry him down the road? The idea intrigued me. The week I turned 37, I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life. So I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without
41、 a penny. It would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar. I would only accept offers of rides, food and a place to rest my head. My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina, a symbol of all the fears Id have to conquer during the trip. I rose early on September
42、6, 1994, and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles: America. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. As I traveled, folks were always warning me about someplace else. In Montana the
43、y told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming; in Nebraska they said people would not be as nice as in Iowa. Yet I was treated with kindness everywhere I went. I was amazed by peoples readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed to run contrary to their own best interests.32. Why did the au
44、thor drive past the young man in the desert without stopping?A. Because he failed to notice this man.B. Because he was driving too fast.C. Because he thought the young man didnt need help.D. Because he was afraid of being tricked.33. What was it that made the author upset?A. Leaving the young man al
45、one in the desert.B. Being considered a fool.C. Making the decision of not offering help so easily. D. Keeping thinking about the young man.34. The author decided to travel without a penny in order to _.A. find out how long he could survive without helpB. go through the great difficulty in surviving
46、 unexpected environmentC. find out whether strangers would offer help to himD. figure out how strangers thought of his plan35. The following part might probably _.A. describe how he fooled the strangersB. describe how strangers went out their way to help himC. explain why people refused to help stra
47、ngersD. explain how he overcame his difficulties on the way第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Today we take a look at the word “smart”. If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? 36 This is because the word “smart” has many m
48、eanings.For example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly. That means they like your physical appearance or what you are wearing.But if something smarts, it can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally. If you accidentally trip over a chair and fall down, you might shou
49、t, “Ow! That smarts！” Or if a friend says something that hurts your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the hurtful comments. 37 If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word “smarting” means feeling a sharp pain.
50、38 If someone is smart as a whip, they are able to think very quickly. 39 Some people are considered streetsmart. They may not have a strong education. But they are good at dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be booksmart. This means they have spent many years in s
51、chool. But they may not be so smart when dealing with people or real world problems.And then there is a definition of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might say, “Dont get smart with me！” Here, “smart” means showing a lack o
52、f respect by saying something unkind. This definition of smart can also be used as a verb. 40 A. Do they really mean you are smart? B. The answer is not as easy as you might think. C. People have different attitudes towards being smart. D. In fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend. E. But
53、the most common meaning of “smart” is to be intelligent. F. However, different people have different ways of being smart. G. If you smart off to the wrong people, they could hit you in the face.第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分,共15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeart is a
54、 student-run organization founded by one of my best friends at my school in Boston, US. It gathers its members together to make artwork to sell for one 41 : funding cancer research.Since the students at our school can only 42 us so much, we took our artwork to the 43 of Boston one spring day to try
55、and sell it to the 44 .We set up near the entrance of an underground station, thinking that people might be more likely to 45 our artwork if they were going home. It was quite 46 to control the situation at first. It was 47 that day, so our canvases（帆布）kept on falling over, and the price tags kept o
56、n blowing away. All of us were quite 48 as well and were afraid to ask people if they would consider buying our artwork.Finally, one of the brave girls, Luna, talked to our first 49 . Although he did not buy anything, it gave a little bit of 50 in the rest of us. Then I tried to talk to a Korean wom
57、an passing by. I felt a little 51 when she said that she didnt have time, but my courage had grown with this short conversation with a 52 .At the end of the day, we sold a respectable amount of artwork. It might not have been as much as we 53 , but we agreed as a group that the 54 of gaining and exe
58、rcising our courage made up for the 55 .41ApurposeBruleCimpressionDtopic42ApayBsupportCtellDpush43AschoolBmuseumCworkshopDstreet44AclassmatesBmembersCresearchersDpublic45AtakeBbuyCwatchDkeep46AhardBdangerousCeasyDpleasant47AsunnyBrainyCwindyDsnowy48AannoyedBcalmCshyDoutgoing49AfriendBcompanyChelperD
59、customer50AcourageBchallengeCcomfortDresponsibility51AawkwardBsurprisedCinjuredDfrightened52AcharacterBstrangerCnativeDvisitor53AknewBfoundCexpectedDlearned54AbehaviorBinterestCattitudeDexperience55AprofitBpityCmoneyDdetail第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The main reason
60、why Chinas ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. 56._ the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which 57. _(date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu.Symbols 58._(carve) on animal bones and shells
61、 by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was a time 59. _ the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading to many 60. _(variety) of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, 61._(make) the Chinese writing system begin to dev
62、elop in one direction. It was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works written62. _ Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. 63._ China plays a greater role in 64._
63、(globe) affairs, a large number of international students are beginning 65. _(appreciate) Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列句子，根据括号内的中文提示在空格处写出单词的正确形式。66. But others had already stopped _ (呼吸) when they were discovered.67. In spite of all our _ (
64、努力) we lost the game 1-0.68. She _ (强调) the importance of a balanced diet in her speech.69.Some children were_ (滑行) on the ice happily when they heard someone crying for help.70. The mother, along with her son, was _（营救）from the sinking boat by a passing ship. 71. Besides a new student, many other p
65、eople can get _ (陷入) in such problems.72. _ (尽管) being illegal, fisherman still kill 2,000 whales per year. 73. We use _ (砖块) and branches of trees to form a simple shelter.74. The research project involves _ (追踪) the careers of 400 graduates.75. She _ (假装) she wasnt excited but the expression on he
66、r face was a dead giveaway.第四节 短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选择适当的短语并用正确的形式补全句子，使句子完整。（其中有2项是多余的。）fall apart, work out, in ruins, suffer from, calm down, sweep away, refer to, rather than, come along, compare with, in shock, crash into76. It is said that he _ _ high blood pressure.77. Everyone was , thinki
67、ng the world must be coming to an end.78. Their friendship finally _ _ and they became enemies.79. He _ _ at the gym every day before he injured his leg.80. A kind-hearted man _ _ and offered to help me.81. Many bridges were _ _ by the flood.82. Finally, I stopped _ myself _ actresses and models.83.
68、 His mother never _ _ the matter again.84. _ _ have the radio repaired, hed like to buy a new one.85. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly _ _.第四部分 写作(满分20分)近年来，地球上的自然灾害越来越频发。假设你校英文报正在征集环保主题征文，请你写一封倡议书进行投稿，呼吁大家关注自然灾害并保护环境。内容要点应包括:1.列举自然灾害实例;2.提出一些必要的防范措施;3.号召大家采取行动保护地球。注意: 词数100左右；开头已给出，不计
69、入总词数 As we all know, over the past years, floods, earthquakes and sandstorms have happened frequently. _参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）2123BCA2427BBCA2831BBAB3235DCCB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）3640BDEFG第三部分语言知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）4145ABDDB4650ACCDA
70、5155ABCDB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. At; 57. dates; 58. were carved; 59. when; 60. varieties61. making; 62. by; 63. As; 64. global; 65. to appreciate第三节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. breathing; 67. efforts; 68. emphasized; 69. sliding; 70. rescued71. trapped; 72. Despite; 73. bricks; 74. tracking; 75. pretended第四节短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76. suffers from; 77. in shock; 78. fell apart; 79. worked out; 80. came along81. swept away; 82. comparing with; 83. referred to; 84. Rather than; 85. calmed down第四部分写作（满分20分）略