1、2018-2019年上学期高一英语第一次月考本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分. 共150分。考试时间90分钟。第一卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 )第一节 共15小题,每小题2分, 满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑.ANearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of (去除) it but dont know the proper ways. Heres
2、 some advice on how to get rid of bad habits. Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior, how its hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly. Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want
3、 to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk. Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal. Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to
4、lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking. Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being
5、successful, so you should be patient. Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.1. The writer give
6、s us pieces of advice in the passage.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven2. If you want to lose weight, you should .A. drink more coffeeB. find support from friendsC. find a heavy smokerD. refuse the junk food3. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Its not easy to get rid of bad habit
7、s in a short time.B. You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.C. When you want to stop your bad habits, dont do anything.D. When talking to others, you can get what you cant get from yourself.4. From the passage you can learn .A. how to get rid of bad habitsB. why we have som
8、e bad habitsC. what to do to have a bad habitD. where to find some supportBAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places of the world. From 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was
9、the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars Charlie Chaplin, Grete Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more. The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard a
10、bout Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of filmWhen TV became popular in the 19
11、60s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.5. Hollywood used to be a .A. cinemaB. park C. big farmD. mar
12、ket6. Who was not mentioned(提到) as a film star in the passage?A. Charlie Chaplin.B. Ingrid BergmanC. Greta Garbo. D. Marilyn Monroe7. People went to Hollywood to make films because .A. there was a lot of sunlight thereB. you could find many film starsC. it was a beautiful place D. it was a famous pl
13、ace8. Which statement is true?A. There are no mountains near Hollywood.B. The west coast was a better place to make films.C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.D Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World War.CDragon Head Raising Day: time fo
14、r a haircutChina is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on Ma
15、rch 10.The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate theDragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dra
16、gon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.Today,
17、 many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.9. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the _ f
18、estivals. A. English B. French C. American D. Chinese10. _ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year. A. March 10 B. February 2 C. March 4D. March 811. On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?A. Because the dragon liked the ashes. B. Because the ashes led the dragon into
19、 the house.C. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.D. Because the ashes could bring good luck.12. One custom that has remained is _ according to the passage.A. the dragon boating B. to eat Zongzi C. the cutting of hair D. to eat mooncakesDJack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good condition. I
20、 think Im ill, he tells his wife, I feel awful. Ive got a headache and I dont feel like eating. Youve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor, his wife says, ask him how to lose weight. Its not good for your health. OK, says Jack. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks his hea
21、rt and weighs him. Then he says, You are too heavy. You need to do some excercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight. A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. Bu
22、t I have a new problem. Whats that? asks the doctor. Im 14 miles away from home, and I cant find my way back.Choose the right answer according to the passage.13.Why does Jack feel awful?A. Because he is in good condition. B. Because he feels like eating.C. Because he has a headache.D. Because he wor
23、ks hard.14.Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor?A. His wife. B. His son.C. His daughter. D. His mother.15.Whats Jacks new problem?A. He forgets how many miles to run.B. He runs for such a long time. C. He loses a lot of weight.D. He cant find his way back home.第二节 共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分A：Didyouheara
24、boutthebigaccidentonBeijingRoadthismorning？B：（16）_A:Twocarshiteachother . Thenfourmorecarshitthem! IsawitonmywaytoschoolB：Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident？A：（17）_ThepeoplenearbyallseemtobeokB：Drivingacarismoredangerousthantakingthebusorwalking.A：（18）_B：Somanypeopledrive, andsomedriversaresleepy，or
25、talkingontheirphones（19）_A：VerytrueThisisabigcitySotherearemanydriversB：（20）_ Mr.LiuisthebusdriverHeisthebestdriverinthecityA：Whensomeoneelseisdriving，youcanrelax!ANo，Whathappened？BIusuallytakethebustoschoolCManypeoplewerehurtDIamnotsureE. Whydoyouthinkthat？FWhatarethedriversdoing？GTheyarentwatching
26、theroad第二部分 英语知识运用 共3节 满分 55分第一节 完型填空 每小题1.5分 共30分阅读下面短文,从短文后面四个选项(ABCD)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been_21_. Like most English children I learned French _22_ school and I had often been to France, so
27、I_23_ speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand_24. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to_25_ a nice easy holiday without any _26_ problems. _27 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a_28 telephone to give my American friend D
28、anny a _29_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked_30_ he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, thats_31_,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting32_? But arent you a bit _33_?” “ Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “ I
29、_34_want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me _35_theres a phone box, please?” “ Oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we _36_meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me. “I had so many_37_at first. There are lots o
30、f words which the Americans _38_differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to _39_funny things they say. Most of the_40_British and American people understand each other!”21. A .out B. abroad C. away D. outside22. A . from B. during C.after D. at23. A. get used to B. was used to C.
31、used to D. used24. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin 25. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving26. A. time B. language C. human D. money27. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How28. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good 29. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information 30. A. when B. that C. where D.
32、 if 31. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring32. A. to marry B. to be married C. married D. marrying33. A. small B. little C. young D. old34. A. very B. just C. just now D. so 35. A. that B. which C. over there D. where36. A. did B. do C. can D. had37. A. trouble B. things C. difficulties D. fun38. A. wri
33、te B. speak C. use D. read39. A. every B. all the C. any D. each40. A. time B. situation C. condition D. chance第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in _41_middle of a field. As soon as t
34、his was done, they cooked a meal over_42_open fire. They were _43_(hunger) and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told _44_(story) and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time _45_(late) it began to rain. The boys_46_(feel) tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. T
35、heir sleeping-bags _47_(be)warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began _48_(shout). The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining _49_(heavy) and they found that a stream had forme
36、d in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under_50_(they)tent!第三节 短文改错 10分文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Anne is my best friend in high
37、school. Honest and friendly, she gets along well to other students. She always lend a helping hand if someone needs help. Anne is as older as me but tall than me. Basketball is her favorite sport though she is girl. Because Anne studies very hardly, she often gets high grades in exams. Im not good i
38、n English, so he often helps me with my English after school. With her help, I have made great progresses in English. And I also help her as much as I can. I hope our friendship will last as long as we lived.第三部分 写作 共55分第一节 单词拼写 根据中文意思用适当形式填空。30分61.He took a few deep breaths to _(平静下来).62.I dont wan
39、t to _(记下) a series of facts in a diary as most people do .63.Children should spend more time taking exercise _(在户外) and less time watching TV at home. 64.She caught a cold and it took her three days to _(痊愈，恢复)65.I _(厌烦) this game. Lets go for a walk.66.She found it difficult to _(定居，安家) in the hid
40、ing place.67.He was_(经历)a very difficult time. 68. This suitcase is full, I cant _（捆扎）any more clothes in. 69.I stayed awake _(故意) until half past eleven in order to have a good look at moon.70.You will _(忽略) the bell and go somewhere quiet. 71.Wechat is _(扮演一个角色) our daily life. 72._（事实上），China may
41、 have the largest number of English learners. 73. His plan was _(以.为依据) on what he had learnt form his teacher. 74. You should _（利用）every minute to prepare for the test. 75. I am very busy _（现在）and I cant join in your game. 76. The sports meeting had to be put off _（由于） the heavy rain. 77. He had to
42、 make a _（请求）for help 78. We _（认为）him to be a hard-working person. 79. A beggar _（走近）to us and asked for money. 80. Go _（笔直地、径直地）on until you come to a bus stop.第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。 注意： 词数100左右； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
