1、英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共20分）1.I Love the movie Venom so much! Me too. The box office is reported _approximately $2 billion.A.reachingB.having reachedC.to reachD.to have reached2.Hardly _ the house when he was caught. A.the thief had enteredB.entered the thiefC.had the thief enteredD.was the thief entering3.
2、 Do you let your kids travel by themselves at night? _! It couldnt be more dangerous.A.Of courseB.Not at allC.Absolutely notD.Im not sure.4.They have done much of the work; when will _ be finished? A.the restB.the otherC.anotherD.the others5.At home, he keeps some pets, to which he _ all his spare t
3、ime. A.spendsB.offersC.devotesD.provides6.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _I could ask for their names. A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.since7.He must have sensed that I _ at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly “Why are you staring at me like that?” A.was lookingB.lookedC.hav
4、e lookedD.had looked8.Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night. A.so thatB.in caseC.even thoughD.as if9.Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?Yes. _.A.At pleasureB.With pleasureC.For pleasureD.My pleasure10.Have you applied _ Mr Bla
5、ck _ the post? Its worth a try. A.for; toB.with; forC.with; aboutD.to; for11.This Russian program is difficult _ for Chinese students. A.understanding itB.understandingC.to be understoodD.to understand12.Young _ she is, she is fit for the job. A.asB.whetherC.althoughD.since13.She is looking forward
6、as much to his return as he himself to_ her. A.have seenB.seeingC.seeD.seen14.Although she is _ me _ two years, she has more working experience. A.junior than, byB.younger than, withC.senior to, byD.junior to, by15.They woke up ，_ everything around _. A.found; changedB.finding; changedC.to find; cha
7、ngingD.to find; changed16.The famous writer often says that he _ so much without the support and encouragement from his wife. A.shouldnt achieveB.shouldnt have achievedC.couldnt achieveD.couldnt have achieved17._ off the bus _ he realized his wallet was stolen. A.No sooner did he get; thanB.No soone
8、r had he got; thanC.No sooner did he get; whenD.No sooner had he got; when18.Mr. Smith was very sad to find the TV set he had had _ went wrong again. A.to be repairedB.it repairedC.itD.repaired19.In my opinion, all Mr. Li good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict with them in t
9、heir studies. A.does does doesB.does does doC.does do didD.did do does20.What made Alice so angry?_ in the rain for an hour.A.She was kept waitingB.Being kept to waitC.Because of waitingD.Being kept waiting二、填空题（共4题；共24分）21.课文原词填空 Many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather t
10、han developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations must focus on _the everyday needs of their people. In doing so, they are using up natural resources at a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the _use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. Often they do not realiz
11、e that the choices they make are bad for the environment. Should they be _for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? The developed and developing countries need to work _make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy lives without the env
12、ironment around them _.22.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are _(fair) treated by society.They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the_amount of work.Some people say men have _ (many) duties than
13、women.A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important _(decide)，so it is right for them to be paid more.Some are even against married women _(work) at all.When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention _If women are encouraged by equal pay to
14、 take up jobs，they will be _(able) to do the things that they are best at doing：making a nice home and bringing _children.Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have _freedom to choose between a job and home life，_a mixture of the
15、 two.In fact women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances. 23.On the one hand, some modem art is abstract; that is, the painter does not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ with our eyes. 24.Subject directories are built by humans. Someone has _pages and links and selected all those that are in
16、the directory. 三、翻译（共1题；共1分）25.What was it that _(导致) that terrible accident that day? 四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）26.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Iron Lady Margaret Thatcher, known as the Iron Lady, was one of the toughest political women in the world. As the daughter of a businessman and mayor
17、 of Grantham, Margaret was educated at a very famous grammar school. _Upon graduation, she worked for four years as a research chemist. She then became a lawyer, doing an excellent job in taxation law, in 1954. Miss Margaret stood twice in elections for the Conservative Party before being elected to
18、 the House of Commons(下议院) in 1959. _After that she quickly became a spokesman for her party, and member of the Shadow Cabinet(影子内阁). _Thatcher spent quite a lot of time visiting schools and universities, who encouraged people to be creative. After the Conservatives lost power in 1974, she was appoi
19、nted to the Shadow Cabinet. She was elected leader of the Conservative Party in the following year. In May 1979, she became Britains first female prime minister, after the Conservatives regained power from Labor. _She fought against labor organizations. According to a figure reported by her governme
20、nt, traditional industries were reduced to around 15,000 in total and she also made social housing and public transport private. She left office on November 28, 1990 after she failed to carry out a fixed rate local tax, which led to huge popular protest from within her party. In 1992, she was appoin
21、ted to the House of Lords(上议院), as Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven. In the last few years of her life, she has been busy with writing and public speech. This caused her increasingly poor health. _A. She got a degree in chemistry at Oxford University.B. Also she built strong association with US Preside
22、nt Reagan.C. In June 1970, she became secretary of state for education and science.D. In power, she was best known for her reducing Britains traditional industries.E. Therefore, she had to give up many chances of attending public activities.F. Thatcher was appointed as a Minister in 1961.G. Thatcher
23、 was well-known as a female leader. 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共2题；共2分）27.As we all know, Steven Hawking made great c_ to physics and science. 28.Even now, there are people who have m_ (错误的) views about Chinese goods. 六、语法填空（共1题；共10分）29.语法填空 Coco_(become) a hit since it was released on Nov. 24, 2017 in China. The
24、 story takes place during the Day of the Dead, when the border controls between life and death, and the dead_(allow) temporary passage to the land of the living according to Mexican tradition. A young boy_(name) Miguel sticks to his musical dream and accidentally makes the trip to a fantastic world
25、of ghosts and skeletons. Although there is_murder and a fatal church-bell-related accident, the afterlife in Coco is a warm and exciting place, more funny_sad, Coco is also one of those Pixar movies that_(attempt) a conceptual breakthrough, an application of the bright colors and open emotionalism o
26、f modern, mainstream animation to an unlikely zone of experience. It_(success) makes a family-friendly cartoon about death. The_(important) of family is both specific and universal_explains the particular beats of Miguels story and connects him to viewers regardless of background. Last but not least
27、, the touching music adds to great fun and tenderness. So personally speaking, Coco is really a great animation movie-well worth_(see). 七、完形填空（共1题；共20分）30.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway platform after work one night, he was simply planning to wal
28、k over to his 1 local diner for a meal. But when a teenager boy 2 him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more 3 turn. The young man 4 Diazs wallet, and Diaz passed it over without 5 . But just as the robber turned to walk away, Diaz called after him: “Hey, wait a minute. You for
29、got something.” The robber turned around, 6 . “If youre going to be 7 people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep you 8 .” The teenager looked at Diaz in 9 , and asked why he would do such a thing. Diaz 10 , “If youre willing to risk your 11 for a few dollars, then I gue
30、ss you must really need the money.” He told the young man that hed just been heading out for dinner, and that he would be happy for some 12 . The young robber decided to take Diaz up on his 13 , and they headed into Diazs favorite local haunt (常去的地方) together. As they were sitting at the table, the
31、manager, the dishwashers, and the 14 all said hello to Diaz, and the young man was 15 at his popularity. “Youre even nice to the dishwashers!” he exclaimed. “Havent you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?” Diaz asked him. “Yes, but I didnt think people actually 16 that way,” the teenag
32、er replied. Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that 17 wasnt such a strange phenomenon. When the bill came, Diaz told the teenager that hed have to pay for the meal. After all, he still had Diazs 18 . But the teenager slid the wallet back across the table without a moments thought, and Diaz 19
33、him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill to take with himin 20 for the young mans knife. “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right.” Diaz said.1. A. popularB. favoriteC. perfectD. wonderful2. A. approvedB. providedC. combinedD. ap
34、proached3. A. dramaticB. smoothC. naturalD. academic4. A. pickedB. demandedC. returnedD. obtained5. A. objectionB. doubtC. exceptionD. invitation6. A. excitedB. relaxedC. surprisedD. satisfied7. A. greetingB. troublingC. robbingD. stealing8. A. healthyB. warmC. gladD. rich9. A. disbeliefB. sorrowC.
35、horrorD. danger10. A. reactedB. repeatedC. recitedD. replied11. A. confidenceB. peaceC. freedomD. burden12. A. comfortB. companyC. assistanceD. devotion13. A. trickB. adviceC. trapD. offer14. A. nursesB. studentsC. waitersD. farmers15. A. amazedB. boredC. tiredD. interested16. A. respondedB. discove
36、redC. choseD. behaved17. A. happinessB. kindnessC. darknessD. loneliness18. A. walletB. coatC. bagD. Hat19. A. advisedB. comparedC. treatedD. led20. A. chargeB. controlC. supportD. exchange八、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）31.阅读理解 In 1858, two men wanted to be elected United States Senator from Illinois. One was Steph
37、en Douglas. The other was Abraham Lincoln. Douglas was already the Senator, but his term in office was up. Lincoln had once been a U.S. Representative but was then a lawyer in Illinois. The men agreed to have seven public meetings, or debates, in seven different cities in Illinois. That way, voters
38、all over the state would have a chance to hear what each man stood for. The first debate was in Ottawa on August 21, 1858. The main thing the men disagreed on was slavery. Douglas believed that as new states joined the union, they should decide for themselves whether or not they wanted to be a slave
39、 state or a free state. Lincoln believed that slavery should not spread beyond the states that already had slaves. He said the United States could not survive as half-slave and half-free states. The debates drew large crowds in all seven cities. People in the entire country were paying attention. Li
40、ncoln lost the Senate race. The debates did, however, make him well known everywhere. In 1860, it was time to elect a new President. Lincoln won the Republican partys nomination(提名). Douglas won the Democratic partys nomination. The two men again faced each other to get the peoples votes. This time
41、Lincoln won. He became the nations 16th President. The slavery issue was still causing bad feelings between slave and non-slave states. By the time Lincoln took over as President on March 4, 1861, seven states had left the union. A month later, the Civil War began.（1）Why did the two men have debates
42、 in seven cities? A.To protect themselves.B.To persuade each other.C.To make their views known better.D.To give the voters some advice.（2）What view did Stephen Douglas stick to in the debate? A.The new states should unite with other states.B.The new states should separate from the Union.C.The new st
43、ates were free to keep slavery or not.D.The new states should not keep slavery any more.（3）What was the result of the debates? A.The debates made Lincoln famous.B.Voters strongly disagreed on slavery.C.Lincoln failed in the president electionD.Douglas drew more attention in the country.（4）Why did th
44、e civil war break out? A.The Northern states rose up.B.Lincoln was defeated in the election.C.The Southern states still kept slaves.D.There was conflict between slave and non-slave states.九、改错题（共2题；共10分）32.短文改错注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 After travelling many times with my family
45、members, I went alone to Italy for a long weekend. I traveled by a train and checked into my hotel before exploring the beautiful town. I went out for dinner alone, that meant I could watch people and took in the atmosphere. The next day I went to Lake Garda and took some lovely picture. I then read
46、 a book and sat under the sun for a few hours! I had a really amazed time. I think the best thing about traveling alone is you can be selfish and do exactly what you want to. You are in control of your day and fun, but my advice is to take the opportunity to travelling alone. As long as you stay saf
47、ely, you will have a wonderful time!33.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 It was very cold on last Monday morning. I was walking on my way to
48、school when I notice two street cleaners cleaning the street in the cold wind. Saw them working so hard on such a cold morning, I was deeply touching and made up my mind to do something for them. After arriving at school, our classmates gathered together to discuss when we could do help the street c
49、leaners. Some classmate suggested helping with the cleaning. Some suggested bringing any warm clothes to them while others advised getting some hot food to keep us warm. Finally we both agreed on helping with the cleaning and bringing some hot food to them. 十、书面表达（共1题；共10分）34.假设你是李华,你的外籍朋友Jack不久前选修了
50、他们学校的汉语课程 ,由于感觉学习起来困难很大,他打算放弃请你给他写一封信，劝他坚持学习。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Jack，答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 D 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 A 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 A 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 C 9.【答案】 B 10.【答案】 D 11.【答案】 D 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 B 14.【答案】 D 15.【答案】 B 16.【答案】 D 17.【答案】 B 18.【答案】 D 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 D 二、填空题21.【答案】
51、 meeting；careless；blamed；together；suffering 22.【答案】unfairly；same；more；decisions；working；to；unable；up；the；or 23.【答案】 attempt；to；paint；objects；as；we；see；them 24.【答案】 combed through 三、翻译25.【答案】 led to/contributed to/caused/resulted in/brought about 四、任务型阅读26.【答案】A；F；C；D；E 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）27.【答案】 contributi
52、ons 28.【答案】mistaken 六、语法填空29.【答案】has become；are allowed；named；a；than；attempt；successfully；importance；which；seeing 七、完形填空30.【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）C；（20）D； 八、阅读理解31.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 九、改错题32.【答案】 After travelling
53、 many times with my family members, I went alone to Italy for a long weekend. I traveled by a train and checked my hotel before exploring the beautiful town. I went out for dinner alone, meant I could watch people and in the atmosphere. The next day I went to Lake Garda and took some lovely . I then
54、 read a book and sat the sun for a few hours! I had a really time. I think the best thing about traveling alone is you can be selfish and do exactly what you want to. You are in control of your day and fun, my advice is to take the opportunity to alone. As long as you stay , you will have a wonderfu
55、l time!33.【答案】删去onnotice改为noticedsee改为seeingtouching改为touchedwhen改为whathelp前面加上toclassmateclassmatesanysomeusthembothall 十、书面表达34.【答案】 范文1：Dear Jack, Im sorry to learn that you want to give up the Chinese course. Im writing to try to persuade you to carry on with it. Here are the reasons. To begin w
56、ith, it is normal for you to have difficulty learning a foreign language at first, especially Chinese. But as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” So dont lose heart. In addition, learning Chinese well will be of great importance and use for you. Not only will it help you le
57、arn more about Chinese history and culture, but also allow you to communicate with Chinese people better. Besides, as a native speaker of Chinese, Im more than willing to help you with it. All in all, if youre determined to learn Chinese well, Im sure you will have a good command of it one day. I ho
58、pe you can stick to Chinese learning.Best wishes,Li Hua范文2：Dear Jack, Im sorry to learn that you want to give up the Chinese course. Im writing to try to persuade you to go on with it. Here are the reasons. To begin with, it is normal for you to have difficulty learning a foreign language at first,
59、especially Chinese. But as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”So dont lose heart. In addition, I know you like China very much and want to visit it some day. Learning Chinese well will be very important and useful for you. Not only will it help you learn more about Chinese history and culture, but also allow you to communicate with Chinese people better. Besides, as a native speaker of Chinese, Im more than willing to help you with it. All in all, I hope you wont give up, as I believe you can make it in the end.Best wishes,Li Hua