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高一英语北师大版必修3同步训练:UNIT8综合测评 WORD版含解析.doc

1、Unit 8综合测评第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man do?AVisit her cousin.BSpend a weekend at borne.CGo to London.2How much does the man have to pay for a twobedroom per month?A$150. B$1

2、63. C$180.3What does the man feel?AHe is excited.BHe is annoyed with himself.CHe is satisfied with his behave.4What is the womans opinion?AJohn and Jim are telling the truth.BOne of the students has copied the others composition.CJim seems to have cheated.5What can be inferred from the conversation?

3、AThe man didnt mind where to go.BThe man wants to go to all of the places.CIts hard to tell where he will go for the holiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6Who has been to

4、Tibet?AThe man. BThe woman. CBoth of them.7What does the woman think of her tour?APleasant. BDisappointed. CJust so so.听第7段材料,回答第810题。8What does the man suggest the woman do?AGo to the police station.BAsk somebody to show her the way.CTake a shortcut to Peter Waters house.9How does the woman find Pe

5、ter Waters house?AShe can take the right turn,then across a red bridge and then come to the Peter Waters house.BShe can take the right turn,then across a blue bridge and then come to the Peter Waters house.CShe can take the left turn,then right across a blue bridge and then come to the Peter Waters

6、house.10What color is Peter Waters house?ABlue. BRed. CYellow.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AFather and daughter.BHusband and wife.CDoctor and patient.12Where are they going?ATo the supermarket.BTo the hospital.CTo the school.13What are they going to buy?ABeef.BCh

7、icken.CBeef,chicken and some fresh vegetables and frozen foods.听第9段材料,回答第1416小题。14What nationalities are the two speakers?ABritish and Chinese.BChinese and American.CChinese and French.15What problem was the newspaper article about?AIt was about the problem of the rapid growth of cities in America.B

8、It was about the problem of the rapid growth of cars in America cities.CIt was about the problem of the rapid growth of population in America.16What attitude do most Americans take towards having children?AMost Americans decide not to have any children.BMost Americans decide to have as many children

9、 as they can.CMost Americans decide to have only one or two children.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17Who is the weather reporter?APeter. BMarsha. CSeattle.18The weather reporter covers the weather activity of .Athe United States and CaliforniaBCanada and MiamiCthe United States and Canada19Whats the weather in S

10、outhern California?ASunny and warmer.BRainy.CCloudy and quite windy.20Whats the temperature in New York City?A50F. B35F. C30F.答案:15 CCBBB 610 CACCB 1115 BACBA 1620 CBCAB附:听力原文(text 1)W:If I go to Paris,will you meet me there? We can visit my cousins new home.M:I have to go to London,but if I have ti

11、me,Ill meet you there on the weekend.(text 2)W:The onebed room is rented for $150 a month and the twobed room is only thirty dollars more.M:Is the twobed room a great deal larger than the onebed room?(text 3)M:I could kick myself,really.W:What happened?M:I made a fool of myself at the party.W:Oh,che

12、er up! Nobody will laugh at you.(text 4)M:Do you think John and Jim are telling the truth?W:It doesnt seem likely.It would be hard to write two compositions so much alike unless one of them had copied the others.(text 5)M:Where exactly can I go?W:Well,lots of places.Theres Singapore or Hong Kong,Kuw

13、ait;youve really got quite a lot of choices,you know.M:Mm.well,it sounds marvelous.Um,how much would that cost? How much is the full fare?W:The full fare? Err,thats really quite a lot.Its 1,204.(text 6)W:You know what? Ive just come back from a wonderful summer camp.M:You have? Where did you go?W:Ti

14、bet.M:Ive been there too.Its one of Chinas most beautiful provinces and there are many places of interest.W:Its really a very beautiful tourist attraction.M:I bet you had lots of fun there.W:Yes,a wonderful experience.(text 7)W:Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me where is Peter Waters house?M:Yes,I know

15、 it very well.Peter Waters has lived around here almost as long as I have.W:How long is it going to take me to get there?M:About ten minutes.There is a shortcut if you know it.W:No,I dont.Could you tell me how to take the shortcut?M:Sure.You take the next left turn.Youll see a stop sign.Make a right

16、 at the stop sign.Stay on that road,and youll cross a blue bridge.Then youll see an old red house.Thats Peter Waters house.W:OK,let me repeat that.I take the left turn to the stop sign.Then right across a blue bridge,and then an old red house.(text 8)W:Darling,say,were almost out of food.Weve got to

17、 do some shopping today.Can you drive me to the supermarket?M:Certainly.Thats part of my job.Do you think its a good idea to make out a shopping list first?W:Yes,indeed.Look! Ive finished.We need fresh vegetables,frozen foods and some meat.M:Yes.What do you think of beef and chicken?W:Of course,thos

18、e are your favorite foods.M:You sure are a responsible wife.W:You said it.I deserve it.(text 9)M:I notice an article in the newspaper about the problem of the rapid growth of cities in America.I was wondering. Do you Americans carry out a birth control policy? Can Americans have as many children as

19、they want?W:Yes,we can.But most people decide to have only one or two and some people prefer not to have any.M:Why? In the old days,we Chinese always wanted to have as many as possible.Some still do now.W:Some people prefer to devote all their energy to their work or to seek their own interests and

20、travel.And others see so many problems in the world that they refuse to bring children into such a difficult environment.M:Hmm.Its understandable.(text 10)Announcer:And now over to Marsha Davenport for todays weather forecast,Marsha?Weather reporter:Thanks,Peter.Well,as you can see from the weather

21、map,theres a varied weather activity across the United States and Canada today.Lets start with the west coast,where its raining from British Columbia down to northern California.The high in Seattle will be 50F.Southern California will be in better shape todaytheyll have sunny skies and warmer temper

22、atures.Were looking for a high of 78F in San Diego.The Midwest will be having clear but windy weather.Over to the east in Miami we can expect the thermometer to reach 64F,but itll be cloudy and quite windy.New York City will be having another day of heavy rains,high winds,and cold temperatures,with

23、a high of only 35F expected.Further north in Montreal its even colder 28F,with snow flurries expected today.Over in Toronto its sunny but a cold 30F.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century.Athe;/

24、Bthe;theC/;theD/;/答案:Cin use意为“在应用”;in the thirteenth century意为“在13世纪”。22My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.Aanxious Bashamed Cweak Dpatient答案:Aanxious 意为“焦虑的,忧虑的”。句意为:当我们答应来而没有来时,母亲总是会有些担心。23He was _ by his colleagues though he himself didnt think he had done anythi

25、ng special.Athought little of Bthought poorlyCthought highly of Dthought highly答案:Cthink highly of意为“对有高度评价”,此处使用了被动语态。24Besides being expensive,the food in the dinning room tastes _.Abadly Btoo badly Cbad Dtoo much bad答案:Ctaste意为“尝起来”,此处为系动词,后接形容词作表语。25He has recently _ golf to provide himself with

26、 some relaxation.Agone for Btaken up Cmade up Dlooked for答案:Btake up此处意为“开始从事”,符合句意。26He rescued the child at the _ of his own life.Adanger Bdisregard Crisk Dnegligence答案:Cat the risk of为固定短语,意为“冒的危险”。danger意为“危险”,没有at the danger of 这种说法,一般用in danger of,意为“有的危险”;disregard意为“忽视,漠视”,disregard一般用在in di

27、sregard of 结构中,意为“不顾,不理”;negligence意为“忽略,疏忽大意”,一般用by negligence,意为“由于疏忽”。句意为:他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。27In considering men for jobs in our firm,we give _ to those with some experience.Apreference BpredictionCattitude Dresponsibility答案:Agive preference to意为“给优先权”。句意为:对于来我们公司的求职者,我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。28Will Harry be ab

28、le to begin soon?Yes,he has all _ he needs now.Athe equipment Bthe equipmentsCequipments Dof equipment答案:Aequipment为不可数名词,意为“设备”。名词后有限定性定语,故名词前要加定冠词the。29I was so _ in todays history lesson.I didnt understand a thing.Aamazed Bneglected Cconfused Damused答案:C根据后半句可知,应用confused,意为“迷惑的,感到困扰的”。30When Ita

29、lian explorer Marco Polo first called Hangzhou the greatest city in the world 700 years ago,he _ not have known how clear the waters of the West Lake would become.Amust Bcould Cshould Dneed答案:B此处could nothave过去分词,是对过去事情的推测,表示过去不可能做过某事。31_ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next

30、 week.AWe did not make BHaving not madeCWe had not made DNot having made答案:Dmake full preparations发生在句子谓语动词decide之前,故用现在分词的完成形式作状语;现在分词的否定式应把not放在其前面,故选择D项。32Can you spare me some ink?Mine _.Ahas run out Bhas been run outChas run out of Dis run out答案:Arun out意为“用完”,是不及物动词词组,不能用被动形式。33How far away is

31、 your firm from your home?_ a stones throw.AIn BDuring CWithin DBetween答案:Cwithin a stones throw为固定搭配,意为“一箭之遥,在附近”。34He is a person with strong will and can be patient _ all kinds of sufferings.Awith Bof Cin Dto答案:Cbe patient in sth.意为“在方面有耐心”。35The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting ro

32、om to _ their discussion.Aput away Btake down Clook over Dcarry on答案:D由题干可知“午餐过后,经理们返回办公室继续他们的讨论。” 故正确答案应为 D项。put away意为“储存,放好,收拾好”;take down意为“取下,记下,拆除”;look over意为“检查,检阅”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to c

33、amp in a field close to their farm.But,being adventurous boys,they knew it would be more _36_ to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river.Excitedly,the boys _37_ with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy _38_,the two brothers walked along the riverbank,hardly noticing the distance or the sun

34、beating down.They were eager to reach their _39_ before lunchtime.As they entered the cool,shadowy woods,they began to search for a suitable camping spot.Peter wanted to _40_ close to the river at the edge of the woods,_41_ Paul,who was older,insisted that they camp further away._42_ Peter followed

35、his brother deeper into the _43_.“This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement.They _44_ the tent,and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made,then decided to find their way _45_ to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right _46_?” whispered Peter shaki

36、ly.“Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked _47_ silently.“Look,there it is again.Were lost,arent we?” complained Peter.Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were._48_,they were a long distance from where they were _49_ to be.They were not even _50_ of where they

37、had set up their camp.They sat in _51_ for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea.“Why dont we look for clues(线索) the way trackers _52_ in the movies?We werent careful about how we walked,so Im sure we would have left _53_ some broken tree branches and leaves.”Carefully,the boys _54_ the marks

38、that they had left,until finally they found their campsite.Hurriedly,they packed their belongings and set off _55_ the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?36A.surprising Bexciting Cannoying Dfrightening37A.went round Bwent back Cwent away Dwent through38A.load Bt

39、ent Cfood Dstorage39A.grassland BdestinationCfield Driver40A.live Blie Cwait Dstay41A.but Band Cor Dso42A.Unconsciously BUnfortunatelyCUnwillingly DUninterestingly43A.woods Bfarm Csetting Dcamp44A.put off Bput on Cput down Dput up45A.forward Bnear Cback Dfurther46A.place Bmark Cway Dtime47A.alone Ba

40、bout Cin Don48A.After all BAt last CAbove all DAt first49A.discovered Bencouraged Cpersuaded Dsupposed50A.afraid Bsure Cinformed Dreminded51A.enjoyment BsatisfactionCdisappointment Dimagination52A.appear Bdo Cwork Dbehave53A.behind Bout Caside Damount54A.fetched Bwatched Cfollowed Dcollected55A.for

41、Bto Cat Din答案:36B对于这两位爱冒险的男孩子而言,在河那边的林子里宿营自然是令人激动(exciting)的事情,根据后面的excitedly 也可知答案。37Cgo away 意为“离开了”。38A根据上一段的tent and food 可知选load,意为“一车(或一船等)货物”,这里是指所带的tent 与food 等物品,概括了选项B和C。39Breach their destination 意为“到达目的地”。40Dstay close to“靠近而居”,stay 是对于短暂居住而言,live 是指长久的生活,在此语境中是不大可能的。41Abut表示转折。42C从上句but

42、 可知,弟弟Peter是想待在河边,但哥哥Paul并不同意,所以只好不情愿(Unwillingly)地跟在后面。43A从41空前面的单词woods 可知正确答案为A项。44Dput up意为“搭起”;put off意为“推迟”;put on意为“穿上”;put down意为“放下”。45Cfind ones way back意为“找到回来的路”。46Cthe right way意为“正确的路或方向”。47Dwalk on意为“继续往前走”。48A迷路后,Paul 不得不承认自己也不知道他们在哪里,毕竟(after all)他们已经远离了他们应该(be supposed to be)在的地方。4

43、9Dbe supposed to be 意为“应当是”。50Bbe sure of 意为“确信”。他们甚至都不敢确信他们的宿营地在哪。51C迷路了,一时也想不出办法,所以就失望地(in disappointment)坐在那里。52Bdo 代替主句的look for。53Aleave sth.behind意为“遗留”。54Cfollow意为“跟随”。55Din the direction of意为“朝着方向”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn todays age of fast travel,t

44、he world seems a smaller placeand to some people,a less exciting place.Fifty years ago only a few English people went on holidays abroad.People who didnt travel thought of other countries as very far away and different.For example,people thought the French all eat garlic,the Italians all eat spaghet

45、ti(细条实心面),and the Americans all drink Coca Cola.These definite ideas of other nationalities are called stereotypes(陈规老套)But do we have the same stereotypes today?People travel more,we all watch the same TV programmes,and ideas travel quickly too.Nowadays everyone eats garlic and spaghetti and drinks

46、 Coca Cola.Everyone listens to the same music,wears the same fashions,buys the same cars.They just do it in a different language!56People thought of other countries as _.Anear and different Bnear and the sameCremote and very different Dremote and the same57We dont have the same stereotypes because p

47、eople _.Atravel moreBwatch the same TV programmesCwatch different TV programmesDtravel more and watch the same TV programmes58The best title for this passage would be _.AA Big World BA Small WorldCAn Exacting World DAn Interesting World答案:56C根据文章第三句“People who didnt travel thought of other countries

48、 as very far away and different.”可知正确答案为C项。57D根据“People travel more,we all watch the same TV programmes,and ideas travel quickly too.”可知原因。58B根据文章第一个句子“In todays age of fast travel,the world seems a smaller place.”可以判断最好的标题应为B项。BWhen I lived in Spain,some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit Eng

49、land by car.Before they left,they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation(住所)I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses,because this kind of accommodation gave a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice,but they

50、came back with some funny stories.“We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said,“because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke little English,and they thought “VACANCIES” meant“holidays”,because t

51、he Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said “VACANCLES”,which in English means there are free rooms.Then my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCLES”,because they thought this meant people who owned the house were not away on

52、 holiday.But they found that these houses were all full.As a result,they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs.In Spanish,the word “DIVERSION” means fun.In English,it means that workmen are repairing the road,and that you must take a differe

53、nt road.When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign,they thought they were going to have fun.Instead,the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages.Once in Paris,when someone offered me some more coffee,I said “Thank you” in French.I mea

54、nt that I would like some more.However,to my surprise,the coffee pot was taken away!Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No,thank you.”59I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _.Athey would be able to practise their EnglishBit would be much cheaper than staying

55、 in hotelsCit would be convenient for them to have dinnerDthere would be no problem about finding accommodation there60“NO VACANCIES” in English means “_”Ano free roomsBfree roomsCbeing away on holidayDholidays61If you see a road sign that says “Diversion” in England,you will _.Afall into a holeBhav

56、e a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfCfind that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleDhave to take a different road62I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _.Ahadnt finished drinking my coffeeBwas expecting another cup of coffeeCmeant that I didnt want any moreDwas never misunder

57、stood答案:59A根据第一段的“because this kind of accommodation gave a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.”可判断答案为A项。60A根据第三段的“So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said VACANCLES,which in English means there are free rooms.”可判断应选择A项。61D根据第四段的“In English,it means that w

58、orkmen are repairing the road,and that you must take a different road.”可知,在英国路标Diversion意为“道路维修,请绕道行驶”。62B根据最后一段的“I meant that I would like some more.”可知“我”正期待着另一杯咖啡。C14 days from just 2090 ppFully inclusive from the UK Price covers:International airfares,departure taxes,fuel charges,local transport

59、ation,accommodation,all meals,entrance fees,guides,daily tours and visas for UK citizens.Days 13:UKShanghaiFly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food.Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens,Old Town,Shanghai Museum,cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong ar

60、ea.Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920s style Shikumen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.Days 47:ShanghaiYangtze River Tour Fly to Yichang and change (approx.one hour)to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights.Enjoy a tour of the Three

61、 Gorges Dam(三峡大坝)before sailing on the grand Yangtze River,passing through the impressive Three Gorges.We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.Day 8:ChongqingChengdu Get off in Chongqing and drive to

62、 Chengdu for an overnight stay.Days 910:ChengduXianVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals.We then fly to the historic city of Xian for two nights stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao.Next day explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th Centurythe Terracotta Warriors(兵

63、马俑),followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.Days 1113:XianBeijing Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the wellknown Shanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque.Later fly to Beijing for

64、 three nights stay and try Peking Duck.During our stay in Beijing,we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City,the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China,and visit the Summer Palace.Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall,tour the unique Temple of Heaven an

65、d enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show.Day 14:BeijingUKFly back to the UK,arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.63The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “_”Abuy Breserve Ctaste Dmake64The first and the last scenic spots to be visited in Xian are _.Athe

66、 Terracotta Warriors and the Great MosqueBthe Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial MuseumClittle wild goose Pagoda and Great MosqueDlittle wild goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter65Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?AThe tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.BThe

67、tourists will visit the 1920s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.CThe tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.DThe tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.66The ad is mainly intended to _.Aencourage the British to travel in ChinaBattract the

68、 British to traditional Chinese foodCoffer service of booking air tickets to touristsDprovide the British with a better understanding of China答案:63Csample此处作动词,根据常识和构词法,可知意为“品尝”。64A根据Days 910:ChengduXian 与Days1113:XianBeijing两部分可以判断在西安参观的景点分别是the Terracotta Warriors和the Great Mosque。65D根据Days 1113:X

69、ianBeijing 部分中Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay可以判断D项正确。66A本文是写给英国人的一则广告,介绍旅游胜地中国。故A项为正确选项。DNew archaeological discovers suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began in some form many countries earlier than once thought.The findings,coupled with a widening r

70、ange of scientific and historical research could add a fascinating new page to the epic of the Silk Road.The farthest and most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1000 BC,long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years

71、 before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt.Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further,perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.The official origin of EastWest commerce along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd

72、century BC which was the agent of the Chinese Emperor Wudi returned from a dangerous secret mission(使命)across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia.The agent,Zhang Qian,travelled as far as Afghanistan back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia,Syria and a place known

73、as Lijion.Histerents have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times.His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient worlds two superpowers,China and Rome.Chinese silk,first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses

74、 and to the Parthians of old Pet la lu in exchange for acrobats and ostrich eggs,was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury markets in Rome.But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade

75、 over the Silk Road.The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.67The underlined word “coupled” in the fi

76、rst paragraph could best be replaced by _.Aproduced Bcontributed Cdoubled Dcombined68The silk thread found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy suggests that _.AEgyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silkBtrade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thoughtChistorical research often achie

77、ves fascinating resultsDnew light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices69Until recently most historians believed that trade along the Silk Road _.Aoriginated in the 2nd century BCBextended human migration into eastern AsiaCbegan a million years agoDprimarily benefited the Egyptians70Histori

78、ans have always considered Zhang Qians mission important because they believe _.Ahe brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperorBhe discovered the Silk RoadChe helped establish EastWest tradeDhe travelled as far as Afghanistan答案:67D根据第一段可知:新的考古发现表明历史上欧亚之间的丝绸之路开始的历史比我们知道的还要早。考古发现结合(coupled)科学和历史的研究,

79、会给丝绸之路的历史翻开崭新的一页。 68B根据第二段第一句可知:丝绸之路开始的历史比我们过去认为的还要早。69A根据第三段第一句可知:官方把东西方贸易开始的时间定在公元前二世纪末期。70C根据第三段后三句可知:历史学家把张骞出使西域当成是古代东西方交流最重要的一次旅行,他的这次旅行打开了中国和罗马的联系之门。EI moved to Nunavut in the Canadian Arctic when I was four years old,and my_heart_has_never_left.Mine was one of the four nonnative families livi

80、ng in the Baffin Island Inuit community of Kimmirut,which had a population of 220.My dad was the settlements manager;my mom taught the local kids(including me)We didnt own a telephone,radio or television.All our spare time was spent outside with the Inuit.They welcomed us into their life and shared

81、their skills for facing challenges of a sometimes inhospitable place.The Inuit showed me how to appreciate their world.They taught me to feel confident in nature,and how to survive on the ice.From the thinniest piece of snow to the tallest towering icebergs,photographing ice and snow comes naturally

82、 to me.On one trip,I happily spent 40 days aboard the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Louis SSt.Laurent,taking photographs and collecting zooplankton(浮游动物)beneath thick ice in the Arctic Ocean.As a child,Id witness hunters standing for days at the sea edge,rifles(步枪)in hand,waiting for a seal to kil

83、l.Id see mothers with babies on their backs sitting for hours on the ice by a fishing hole,calling gently to the fish.Im thankful that they taught me this patience.The success of my photography depends on my ability to wait.71By saying “my heart has never left”,the author probably means that _.Ahe d

84、eeply loves the ArcticBhis heart has never left his bodyChis heart has never left his birthplaceDhe never shows interest in the Arctic72What do you think Louis SSt.Laurent might be?AA camera that you can take photographs with.BA ship that cuts a passage through floating ice.CA ship on which you can

85、catch fish.DA weapon with which you can defend yourself.73The second paragraph is mainly about _.Athe friendly InuitBthe great effect the Inuit had on the authorCthe Inuits fishing skillsDthe icebergs in the Canadian Arctic74As a photographer,the author learned the following from the Inuit EXCEPT _.

86、Ataking beautiful photosBsurviving on the iceCwaiting patientlyDthe way to appreciate the world75Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe community where the author spent his childhood had a large population.BAs a boy the writer enjoyed watching TV and listening to the radio.CThe Inuit were wa

87、rmhearted and ready to help others.DMothers with babies on their backs often feed the fish on the ice.答案:71A根据下文对昔日Nunavut的生活回忆可以判断作者对这个地方的感情之深。72BLouis SSt. Laurent是the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker的同位语,故可以判断Louis SSt. Laurent是破冰船。73B本段回忆与the Inuit一起生活的日子,最后总结说“Im thankful that they taught me thi

88、s patience.”故选择B项。74A根据第一段以及第二段的最后两个句子可以判断只有“如何照相”不是the Inuit所教。75C根据第一段中“They welcomed us into their life and shared their skills for facing challenges of a sometimes inhospitable place.”可知正确答案应为C项。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:选做题选做题一:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空一词)If y

89、ou are lost in the mountains,stay calm in the face of darkness,loneliness,and the unknown.It will greatly increase your chances of survival.Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important,but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your react

90、ion to fear.FIND A HIDING PLACEUnnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold.Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction.If you are in a snowcovered area,you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind.You should try to hide yourself

91、in the middle of the mountain if possible.Stay out of the valleyscold air falls,and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.SIGNAL RESCUERS FOR HELPThe best time to signal rescuers is during the day.Signal for help from the highest point possibleit will be easier for rescuers to see

92、 you,and any sound you make will travel farther.If you take a box of matches and a space blanket(a special blanket for travelling),build three smoky fires and put your blanketgold side facing outon the ground.DO NOT WALK AWAYIt will make finding you more difficult if you have gone off in a different

93、 direction,as search teams will be trying to follow your path.Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite,do not rewarm the affected area until youre out of danger.You can walk on frostbitten feet,but once you warm the area and can feel the pain,you will not want to w

94、alk anywhere.Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.Title:What Should You Do When (76)_ in the MountainsDont get frightened in (77)_Find a (78)_ place(79)_ unnecessary laborStay in the middle of the mountain(80)_out of valleys(81)_ rescuers for helpStand on the hig

95、hest spot and signal for help.(82)_ three smoky fires and put your blanket on the ground.Do not walk awaySearch teams will (83)_ you if you have gone off in a different direction.Do not rewarm your(84)_ areaKeep it dry until you are (85)_答案:76Lost77.danger78.hiding79.Avoid80.Stay81.Signal82.Build83.

96、miss84.frostbitten85.rescued选做题二:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。This afternoon,I had such interesting experience

97、. 76._On my way to the cinema,I saw a case fall out 77._a mans bike.So I shouted out for him to stop.Unluckily 78._he didnt hear me and ride away.I was wondering what 79._to do while an idea occurred to me.I stopped a taxi and 80._quickly got into it with a case.Soon we caught up 81._with the man.Ge

98、t the case back,he was so thankful that82._he offered me some money,and I refused it politely. 83._Then the driver drove me to the cinema.When I paid for him,the driver pushed my hand away,saying 84._with a smile,“Neither will I receive your money.” 85._答案:76such后加an77.outoff78.79.riderode80.whilewh

99、en81athe82.GetGetting83.andbut84.去掉for85.receiveaccept第二节:书面表达(满分25分)你和Hans一起参加了一次野外生存训练。以下五幅图画表现了野外训练活动的过程,请根据图示写一篇英文日记。注意:1.词数120左右2开头和结尾已为你写好生词:指南针compass 手电筒flashlight 急救包firstaid kit 宿营地campsiteSaturday July 25th,2009 CloudyHans and I took part in a wildness survival program yesterday,and it ha

100、s been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school._答案:It was quite an experience for us both,which Ill never forget for the rest of my life.Saturday July 25th,2009 CloudyHans and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday,and it has been one of the most unforgettable exp

101、eriences since high school.No sooner had the day broken than we set out.Hans took along a compass and a tent in his backpack,and in mine were there some necessities,such as a flashlight,a map,a firstaid kit.On the way to the campsite,we climbed over a hill,but then came the first difficulty,a broad

102、river.We had no ways except to swim,and to keep our backpacks dry.We found a large piece of wood to lay our backpacks on.Shortly after we were proud of our swimming skills,we met with a second difficulty:we got totally lost in the forest!Fortunately we had a compass,with which we reached our destination.By the time we arrived,it had been dark.Hans began to put up the tent,and I got down to cooking.It was quite an experience for us both,which Ill never forget for the rest of my life.

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