1、龙岩一中2012届高考热身训练英 语 试 题命题：黄小琴 陈芬霞 审题：范宏莲（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 ） 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷 （115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much hi the sh
2、irt?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B。1. How will the man pay for the dictionary? A. In cash B. By credit card C. By cheque2. Who is waiting at the gate? A. Alice B. Anna C. John3. When is Peter going home? A.1:30 B. 2:30 C. 3:304. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt have sweet teeth. B. She has alre
3、ady tasted it C. She is going to have some.5. What does the woman want to do during the summer? A. To visit Tianjin. B. To stay at home C. To earn money第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材
4、料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter B. Mother and son. C. Salesgirl and customer.7. What can be learned from the conversation? A. The woman refuses to exchange the phone for the man. B. The mans son wants to exchange for a phone of a different color.
5、C. The man can exchange another phone without extra charge.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why didnt they visit the Grand Canyon? A. Because they visited their cousin instead. B. Because Jimmy fell ill suddenly. C. Because they went to Indian Falls earlier.9. Which highway did the family take form Denver? A. Hig
6、hway 14. B. Highway 40. C. Highway 90.10. How many places did they go to during the trip? A. Three B. Four C. Five听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where is Jacks brother? A. In a store B. In Jacks house C. In his own house.12. How is the woman going to the office? A. On foot. B. In her car. C. By taxi.13. Whats
7、 the man going to do tonight? A. To watch a TV show. B. To do some cooking. C. To call his wife.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why did the man hesitate to go boating at the beginning? A. He never went boating before. B. There wont be an instructor. C. He is busy preparing for exams.15. What shall the man brin
8、g for the boating? A. Some food and some drink. B. A tent and some medicine. C. A bathing suit and a sleeping bag.16. How will they go to the meeting place? A. In the guides car. B. In the womans car. C. In Neals car.听第7段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did almost everybody start to enjoy fashion? A. Fifty yea
9、rs ago. B. Not long ago. C. At the beginning of this century.18. What can we learn from the history of fashion? A. Fashionable dresses made to ones own measure were quite expensive. B. Factory production helped raise the price of fashion. C. Short and tight-fitting lady dresses were in fashion in th
10、e 1900s.19. What can we know about Coco Channel? A. She was born in 1908. B. She changed peoples idea about fashion. C. She liked wearing tight-fitting clothes.20. What kind of exhibition are the visitors going to see? A. Old-fashioned clothes. B. Fifty different fashions. C. Fashion for the future.
11、第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. In _world, where computers rule our work and life, online searches have become _necessity. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, /22. -Are you content with her lecture? -Far from that. It _. A. may have been good B. couldnt have been worse C. can
12、t be better D. must be better23. Poor Tim! He had his pocket _on his way to the theatre. So he had to give up his favourite play. A. robbed B. cheated C. picked D. stolen24. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _or pick up students, other vehicles behind it mu
13、st stop to wait. A. drop off B. take off C. pay off D. turn off25. A sharp _in production wouldnt have been seen but for the advanced techniques.A. balance B. failure C. growth D. decrease26. _with this fiercely competitive society, _English well and you will succeed.A. Faced, master B. Faced, maste
14、ring C. Having faced, master D. To face, mastering27. People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese. A. of whom B. whose C. that D. of which28. Many experts hold the view _teacher development is _the key to better education li
15、es. A. which, where B. which, in which C. that, where D. that, in which29. If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I _my head in my hands for a cry. A. bury B. am burying C. buried D. would bury30.-How do you think of Steve Jobs who succeeded in creating the empire of Apple? -I think
16、the most important is that he had intelligence _the ordinary. A. like B. for C. beyond D. than31. Dont believe in those ads that you can master a language in one month. Instead, it is a(n) _process, which may last for years. A. rapid B. instant C. gradual D. regular32. The high-speed rail _Xiamen wi
17、th Longyan is to open on June 30th. A. linking B. links C. linked D. to link 33. With the development of science, more new technology _to the field of IT. A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced34. The police need some more evidence _they can make a conclusion. A.
18、 since B. before C. after D. until35. So lost in their computers_that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games. A. became the children B. become the children C. had the children become D. do the children become第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题
19、所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 An old man had been working for many years for a town. His job was to clear away natural waste fromthe pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and 36 , the old man guarded the hills, 37 the leaves a
20、nd branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have 38 and polluted the fresh flow of water . The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans (天鹅) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful 39 words.Years passed. One evening the town 40 met. As they reviewed t
21、he budget, one mans 41_caught sight of the salary 42 being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river. He asked , “Who is the old man? Why do we 43 to employ him? No one in town ever 44 him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isnt doing his job. His position isnt 45 any longer.” Then
22、they voted to 46 the man.For several weeks, nothing changed.By early autumn, the trees began to 47 their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the poolsof the hills, 48 the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown 49 in the river. A few days later,
23、the water was much 50 . Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible 51 was soon sensed. Swans left and so did the 52 . The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness.Quickly, the 53 town committee called a speci
24、al meeting. Realizing their huge error in 54 , they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps.Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. They m
25、ay all make a 55 .36. A. regularly B. suddenly C. naturally D. actually37. A. cut B. burned C. removed D. selected38. A. carried B. poured C. changed D. blocked39. A. beyond B. with C. in D. after40. A. office B. association C. department D. committee41. A. eye B. care C. hand D. mind42. A. list B.
26、form C. figure D. account43. A. promise B. continue C. stop D. tend44. A. visits B. hires C. tells D. sees45. A. powerful B. important C. necessary D. suitable46. A. find B. fire C. support D. forgot47. A. lose B. miss C. fall D. grow48. A. pulling B. speeding C. slowing D. pushing49. A. fish B. col
27、or C. flower D. leaf50. A. deeper B. cooler C. warmer D. darker51. A. sound B. smell C. wave D. taste52. A. managers B. passengers C. villagers D. tourists53. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. discouraged D. diappointed54. A. arrangement B. assignment C. judgement D. amusement55. A. suggestion B. differe
28、nce C. progress D. decision第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) The drug store was closing for the night and Alfred Higgins was about to go home when his new boss approached him.“Empty your pockets please, Alfred,” Sam Carr demanded in a firm voice.Alfred
29、pretended to be shocked but he knew he had been caught. From his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste.“Im disappointed in you, Alfred!” said the little gray-haired man.“Sorry, sir. Please forgive me. Its the first time Ive ever done such a thing,” Alfred lied, hopin
30、g to gain the old mans sympathy.Mr Carrs brow furrowed as he reached for the telephone, “Do you take me for a fool? Lets see what the police have to say. But first Ill call your mother and let her know her son is heading to jail.”“Do whatever you want,” Alfred shot back, trying to sound big. But dee
31、p down he felt like a child. He imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. Yet he wanted to come quickly before Mr. Carr called the police.Mr. Carr was surprised when Mrs. Higgins finally arrived . She was very calm, quiet and friendly. “Is Alfred in trouble?” she asked
32、.“Hes been stealing from the store,” the old man coolly replied.Mrs. Higgins pulled out her hand and touched Mr. Carrs arm with great gentleness as if she knew just how he felt. She spoke as if she did not want to cause him any more trouble. “What do you want to do, Mr.Carr?”The womans calm and gent
33、le manner disarmed the once-angry store-owner, “I was going to get a cop. But I dont want to be cruel. Tell your son not to come back here again and I will let it go.” Then he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins hand.Mrs. Higgins thanked the old ma for his kindness, then mother and son left. They walked along
34、 the street in silence. When they arrived home his mother simply said, “Go to bed, you fool.”In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. He felt no shame, only pride in his mothers actions. “She was smooth!” he thought. He went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocke
35、d by what he saw.His mothers face looked frightened, broken. Not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. There were tears in her eyes.This picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth ending. He saw all the troubles he brought her and the
36、 deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother.56. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. It was the first time Alfred had stolen anything. B. Mr. Carr set a trap to catch Alfred stealing. C. Alfred tried t
37、o sound big to hide his fear. D. Mr. Carr had planned to forgive Alfred from the beginning.57. What does the underlined word “disarmed” probably mean? A. annoyed B. got over C. convinced D. made less angry58. What was the mothers attitude towards Alfred? A. She felt disappointed with him. B. She was
38、 strict with him. C. She was supportive of him. D. She was afraid of him.59. What impressed Alfred most about his mother at the drugstore was_. A. how angry she was B. how effective she handled Mr. Carr. C. that she was able to save him D. that she didnt cry60. From the last paragraph, we know Alfre
39、d_. A. was no longer a youth. B. felt proud of his mother C. wanted his mother to be happy D. felt guilty and regretful for his deed. (B)This busy and popular hotel requires a Junior Chef. You will need to be energetic, enthusiastic with a minimum of five years kitchen experience. You must assist th
40、e head and senior chefs in the creation of new dishes. Annual salaries range from 20,000 to 25,000 pounds. Please send or e-mail your CV to the Personnel Administrator Hydo Hotel, Mount Road Eastbourne BN207HZ eclaine.ward.We are looking for a kitchen assistant willing to learn the day-to-day jobs i
41、n a professional kitchen environment. You must have a passion(激情) for cooking and basic understanding of spoken English. You will mainly be working for a well-known company and learn valuable cheffing skills. The salary will be based on experience but could start from 12,500 pounds to 14,000 pounds
42、annually plus tips. Please forward your CV and a letter of recommendation.01428644460Kitchen Manager. Spirit Pub Company is looking for the best individuals to lead our kitchen teams through some very exciting new developments. As an experienced Kitchen Manager, you will play an important role in en
43、gaging the chef team by great leaderships to deliver excellent standards and guest satisfaction. We can offer a starting salary of up to 27,000 pounds plus a bonus worth an extra 2,000 pounds per year for the right candidates. If you have what it takes to join our company, please provide your CV wit
44、h your application.07044338313Food Service Assistant, South East Food Service Assistant required. Salary starts from 15,000 pound to 20,000 pounds annually. We are seeking a General Assistant for a Care Home East Sussex. Assisting the Cook and kitchen team in the food preparation of freshly prepared
45、 meals, washing up and cleaning of all kitchen areas. Previous experience would be an advantage.0704433822861. Which job probably offers the second highest salary?A. Kitchen manager. B. Kitchen assistant. C. Food service assistant. D. Junior chef. 62. If you choose to work as a kitchen assistant, yo
46、u must _.A. be able to help prepare food. B. have an exciting career C. be able to speak good English. D. have working experience for a famous company.63. If you choose the job as a food service assistant, you will be working for a _.A. popular hotel B. restaurant C. pub company D. care home64. You
47、are required to provide your CV to get the jobs EXCEPT _.A. junior chef B. kitchen assistant C. food service assistant D. kitchen manager ( C )Ronaldo Luiz Nazario de Lima was born on 22 September 1976 in a poor suburb of Rio de Janeiro. Like most of his childhood friends, Ronaldo began his soccer c
48、areer playing barefoot in the streets of his neighborhood. At the age of 14, he joined S Cristovo soccer club and only two years later became the star of Cruzeiro Belo Horizonte scoring a total of 58 goals in 60 matches and earning himself a reputation for his explosive pace and outstanding finishin
49、g skills. His goal-scoring record and unusual agility led him to be included in the Brazilian World Cup winning team the following year. After the World Cup, many top European football clubs were trying to sign him. Many people, including Brazilian football legend Pel, referred to him as the most pr
50、omising footballer of his generation.Since his transfer to Dutch team PSV Eindhoven, Ronaldos biography is one of success after success. Two Copa Amrica s, a UEFA Cup, a Dutch Cup, a Spanish League Cup, and two awards as best player in the world, all in the space of two years, are some of Ronaldo s
51、impressive achievements. On arrival to Inter-Milan in 1997, Ronaldo became the idol of the local fans who refer to him as “il Fenomeno.”Since the 98 World Cup he has suffered two serious knee injuries that have severely limited his appearances. Just when people began to wonder whether Ronaldo would
52、be able to continue with his football career, he proved to the world that he still could play. In the World Cup held in Korea and Japan, the magical striker won the Golden Shoe award and tied Pels Brazilian record for career World Cup goals with 12. He helped Brazil capture its fifth World Cup champ
53、ionship on June 30 with a 2-0 win over Germany. It was the third time that Ronaldo has ever played in the World Cup.65. We can infer from the passage that Ronaldo _. A . comes from a rich family B. began to play soccer at 14 C. won a total of 58 goals at 14 D. became a star of Cruzeriro Belo Horizon
54、te in 1992 66. The meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph1 is similar to _. A. a good reputation B. outstanding quality C. quick moving D. excellent skill67. From the passage we can conclude that Ronald participated in _big international soccer matches in all. A. eight B. eleven C. twelve D. fi
55、ve (D)Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But suddenly they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something funny that one of them said? Or - be honest with yourself - wo
56、uld you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a common fear. But a major study published in two thousand and nine found that this fear is not the same around the world. It differs from culture to culture.People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing
57、in their presence were making fun of them. Less than ten percent of Finns in the study said they would think that, compared to eighty percent of people in Thailand.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of themselves in social situations but hid their feelings of insecurity. Others said they
58、 avoided social situations where they had been laughed at before.The study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia were more likely to be in the first group. They would hide their feelings of insecurity if they were around other peoples laughter. But people in Iraq, Egypt and Jordan were more
59、 likely to try to avoid such situations if they felt they had been laughed at before.Shy people often avoid situations that would force them into close contact with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But some people worry much more than other
60、s. They may have a disorder called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers
61、 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two differen
62、t languages. The findings appeared in the scientific journal Humor.68. People in Finland dont believe other people are making fun of them if _.A. they suddenly start to laugh. B. they keep on laughing C. they laugh in their presence D. they stop laughing suddenly.69. Whats FALSE of the study led by
63、a team from the University of Zurich? A. They wanted to study the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. B. They wanted to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. C. They did such a survey in order to prevent people from being laughed at in public. D.
64、They surveyed more than 22 thousand people coming from different cultures.70. The passage is likely to occur in _. A. an advertisement B. a science magazine C. a science fiction D. a storybook 71. According to the passage, people who suffer from gelotophobia _. A. care more about being laughed at by
65、 others B. shouldnt hide their feelings of insecurity C. should avoid having close contact with other people D. will lead a happy life so long as they care (E)If you havent seen or heard anything about Road Rage in the last few months, youve probably beenavoiding the media. There have been countless
66、 stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggressive driving. You have most likely encountered aggressive driving or Road Rage recently if you drive at all. While drunk driving remains a critical problem, the facts about aggressive driving are surely as disturbing. For insta
67、nce, according to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, 4,1907 people died on the highway last year. Of those deaths, the agency estimates that about two-thirds were caused at least in part by aggressive driving behaviour. Why is this phenomenon occurring more than ever now and why
68、 is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago? Experts have certain theories, and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is sheer overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of the cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles d
69、riven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has only increased by 1 percent. That means more cars in the same amount of space.; and the problem is magnified in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra cho
70、res and activities into the day, street levels have never been higher. Stress creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can spell Road Rage. You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For in
71、stance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn long and hard at another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing? If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out! Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset
72、 with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict. If you are susceptible (easily influenced) to Road Rage, the key to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another drivers rage, do everything possible to get away from the other driver safely, including a
73、voiding eye contact and getting out of their way.72. The first sentence in Para 1 implies that_. A. one may be angered by media reports and wants to avoid them. B. the media coined the term “Road Rage” only a few months ago. C. Road Rage has received much media coverage in the last few months. D. pe
74、ople not interested in the media know little about recent happenings73. The underlined “spell” in Para3 means_. A. relieve B. cause C. spread D. prevent74. Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving? A. Talking while driving. B. Driving at high speed. C. Sounding the horn when passing.
75、D. Shouting at another driver. 75. The last paragraph is intended to _. A. tell people how to deal with Road Rage. B. inform people how aggressive drivers could be. C. show people how to control themselves when angry. D. warn people against eye contact with another driver第二卷（共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第
76、一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：括号内汉语提示；该词首字母提示；上下文语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Last week I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and f air. 76._But a few of us picked flowers _going sightseeing. 77._Some even t
77、ried to catch some birds. What was _, 78._many tourists t rubbish here and there. 79._I dont think this is an eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only a us to express our love for nature, but 80._needs our _(责任)as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, 81._we should try our best to pro
78、tect_. And we should also try to 82._protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be _ this: 83._take nothing away but your good _(记忆); leave nothing 84._b but all the green trees and the clean water. 85._ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）高考结束之后，有的同学想去旅游，因为蓝天和美景能够使他们放松；有的同学打算在家好好欣赏期待已久的2012奥运会；也有的同学想趁这个机会打打工，体验一下生活，赚赚零
79、花钱；有的同学想学开车，拿驾照。请你用英语写一篇短文简述以上内容,并谈一下你的打算。注意：1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2. 要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3. 词数：120个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。 What to Do This Summer Vocation?After the long run of 12 years of studying hard, we Senior 3 students deserve to have a colorful and exciting summer vocati
80、on. _Keys:I.听力：1. BACAC 6.CCBAA 11. BCAAC 16. CBABCII.单选：ABCAC, ABCCC, CABBDIII.完形：ACDAD, ACBDC, BACBD, BDACBIV.阅读：CDABD, DADC, DCA, CCBA, CBDAV. 单词拼写：fresh, when/while, worse, threw, allows, responsibility, it, like, memories/memory, behindVI.书面表达：What to Do This Summer Vocation?After the long run
81、of 12 years of studying hard, we Senior 3 students deserve to have a colorful and exciting summer vocation. Now we are completely free from schoolwork, and we can do whatever we like out of our own choice.Some students say after the College Entrance Examination, they long for a trip to get close to
82、nature, for the blue sky and beautiful scenery will really relax their mind. Some students prefer to stay at home rather than go anywhere because they have been looking forward to the 2012 London Olympics. They want to watch their favorite matches and cheer for their idols. However, some students ha
83、ve more practical goals. A certain number of them will find a part-time job this summer to get some social experience and earn some pocket money. Even a good many students would like to go to the driving schools, making full use of the three months to get a driving license.As far as I am concerned,
84、I will pay a visit to Beijing with my classmates first. Then I will stay at home helping my cousin with his math and waiting for the admission of my favorite university. Keys:I.听力：1. BACAC 6.CCBAA 11. BCAAC 16. CBABCII.单选：ABCAC, ABCCC, CABBDIII.完形：ACDAD, ACBDC, BACBD, BDACBIV. 阅读：CDABD, DADC, DCA, C
85、CBA, CBDAV. 单词拼写：fresh, when/while, worse, threw, allows, responsibility, it, like, memories/memory, behindVI. 书面表达：What to Do This Summer Vocation?After the long run of 12 years of studying hard, we Senior 3 students deserve to have a colorful and exciting summer vocation. Now we are completely fre
86、e from schoolwork, and we can do whatever we like out of our own choice.Some students say after the College Entrance Examination, they long for a trip to get close to nature, for the blue sky and beautiful scenery will really relax their mind. Some students prefer to stay at home rather than go anyw
87、here because they have been looking forward to the 2012 London Olympics. They want to watch their favorite matches and cheer for their idols. However, some students have more practical goals. A certain number of them will find a part-time job this summer to get some social experience and earn some p
88、ocket money. Even a good many students would like to go to the driving schools, making full use of the three months to get a driving license.As far as I am concerned, I will pay a visit to Beijing with my classmates first. Then I will stay at home helping my cousin with his math and waiting for the admission of my favorite university.