1、安徽省安庆市某中学2020届高三英语三模试题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AWhy go to Madrid？ There may be a slight chill（寒冷）in the air， with temperatures staying around 15 in March， but Spains handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up， Even more attractive are the cultural events A new exhibition on the living and working
2、spaces of Spains greatest artist， Picasso， has just opened in the studio at the Fundacion Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23 It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family Later this summer， the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance（文艺复兴）painter El Greco will be marke
3、d with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to October How to go？ The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet from Bristol， Edinburgh Gatwick， Liverpool and Luton British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City
4、 Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted； Air Europa flies from Gatwick Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8， but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes ab
5、out 30 minutes The fare to any station in the city centre is4.50 The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock； 5 one way It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre A taxi takes half the time A flat rate of 30 covers most of central Madrid1. When will the exhibition about Pi
6、casso close？ _ A. On 23 MarchB. On 11 MayC. On 24 JuneD. On 5 October2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid？ _ A. EasyJetB. RyanairC. Air EuropaD. British Airways3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport？ _ A. Take a taxiB. Take a city busC. Take Me
7、tro line 8D. Take the airport express bus【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】1 B 细节理解题根据WhygotoMadrid？部分第二段中的Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily它一直持续到5月11日，从他家借来了一些罕见的作品可知，展览将持续到5月11日，展出的作品都是从他家人那里借来的所以关于毕加索的展览将于5月11日闭幕故选B 2 B 细节理解题根据Howtogo？部分第一-段中的RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted从
8、曼彻斯特和斯坦斯特德起飞的瑞安航空公司可知，瑞安航空从曼彻斯特和斯坦斯特德起飞故选B 3 A 细节理解题根据Howtogo？部分第二段中的Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8，buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevos Ministeriosstationandtakesabout30mintstes.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery1
9、5to35minutesaroundtheclock；5onewayIttakes40minutestoreachthecitycentreAtaxitakeshalfthetime（巴拉哈斯机场位于市中心东北方向13公里处，经常有地铁8号线的列车为其提供服务，但最短的地铁旅程有点复杂，至少要在纽埃沃斯迷你火车站换乘一次，大约需要30分钟机场快线每15至35分钟一班，昼夜不停；车费是5到市中心需要40分钟打车只需要一半的时间可知，从巴拉哈斯机场到马德里市中心，乘最短的地铁需要30分钟，机场快线需要40分钟，而打车则需要一半的时间-20分钟由此可知，从巴拉哈斯机场到马德里市中心最快的方式是坐出租
10、车故选A本文是一篇应用文一场关于西班牙最伟大的艺术家毕加索的生活和工作空间的新展览在西班牙美丽的首都马德里开幕了，今年夏末，为了纪念文艺复兴时期画家埃尔格列柯逝世400周年的展览，也将于6月24日至10月5日在普拉多大道的普拉多博物馆举办文章介绍了如何去马德里去观看这些展览1直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目 2间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换 3综合信息题： 综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学
11、生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot It was a lot of work but it was all worth it I got blisters （水泡）from digging， and we all got insect bite
12、s， too I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration （合作）， and then I learned about the media Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed the of what we had accomplished She spoke with the producer The producer checked with the directors， but they said there were plenty of stories similar
13、 to ours They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden， since many schools plant them The teacher explained that， after going on the Intended to learn about the prairie （大草原）we had made a prairie garden We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants， and then we planted
14、 them We did not water the garden， but we did weed it We decided to let nature water it with rain， since that was how prairies grew in the past We sent a picture of the garden to the news station In the picture， the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students As a result， t
15、he producer sent a reporter to our school He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden After that， they interviewed us and we explained to them what we had learned through this project That night， we watched the news， and there we were The news reporter told our story
16、It was only two minutes long， but it was us We were famous All that work， all those blisters， it was worth it We knew that when we saw the garden every day but now we knew that the whole city thought so， too4. What seemed to be the TV directors initial reaction to the garden？ _ A. They were excitedB
17、. They were surprisedC. They were worriedD. They were uninterested5. What is special about the garden？ _ A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturallyB. The grass grew faster than common grassC. The seeds came from the plants of a prairieD. Underground water was used for the plants6. What does the under
18、lined wordthatrefer to in the last paragraph？ _ A. We got blisters on our handsB. Our hard work was worthwhileC. The garden would be famousD. The project would be finished7. How did the author feel about the project？ _ A. AnnoyedB. CuriousC. ProudD. Regretful【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【解析】1-4 DCBC
19、1D细节理解题根据第二段Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors，butthey saidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartooursTheywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialabout ourparticulargarden，sincemanyschoolsplantthem制片人和导演核实了一下，但他们说有很多和我们相似的故事他们想知道我们的花园有什么特别之处，因为许多学校都种植这种植物可知电视导演对花园的最初反应是不感兴趣故选D 2C细节理解题根据第三段Theteacherexplainedthat，afterg
20、oingontheIntendedtolearnabouttheprairie（大草原）wehadmadeaprairiegardenWehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants，and thenweplantedthem老师解释说，在继续学习草原知识之后，我们做了一个草原花园我们去了一个大草原，从植物中获取种子，然后我们种植它们可知这个花园的特别之处是这些种子来自草原上的植物故选C 3B推理判断题根据最后一段Allthatwork，allthoseblisters，it wasworthitWeknew thatwhenwesawthegard
21、eneverydaybutnowweknewthatthe wholecitythoughtso，too所有这些工作，所有这些水泡，都是值得的，我们知道，当我们每天看到花园但现在我们知道，全城的人也都这么想可知that指的是我们的努力是值得的故选B 4C推理判断题根据最后一段Thatnight，wewatchedthenews，andtherewewereThenewsreportertoldourstoryIt wasonlytwominuteslong，butitwasusWewerefamous那天晚上，我们看了新闻，就这样新闻记者讲述了我们的故事虽然只有两分钟，但那是我们我们是著名的可
22、知作者对这个项目是骄傲的故选C本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了作者学校的花园上了新闻考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断CHeads up! Across the country， sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes Now， the American Medical Association （AMA） has a new set of guidelines
23、aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions-serious injuries caused by a blow to the head By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place， we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the g
24、ame too soon， which can put their health at further risk， said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr MD in a statement The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible Then， they are only to return to their sport with a doctors written approva
25、l The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention （CDC）， a concussion is a type of traumatic（创伤） brain injury caused by a bump， blow， or jolt to the he
26、ad or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull （颅骨） It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traum
27、atic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the US every year A study from the Center tor Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should The AMAs new guidelines should help to bring those numbers
28、down8. Why does the AMA set the new guidelines？ _ A. To raise safety standards of sportsB. To protect athletes from concussionsC. To set rules for health care evaluationD. To help players return to the game quickly9. What should young athletes who may have a concussion do？ _ A. Avoid using the headB
29、. Leave the field foreverC. Get treatment in timeD. Switch to another sport10. What is paragraph 4 mainly about？ _ A. What a concussion isB. What causes damage to brain cellsC. How the CDC worksD. How a concussion can be prevented11. Which of the following is the best title for the text？ _ A. Rules
30、for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for Doctors【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】1B细节理解题根据第一段 Now， the American Medical Association （AMA） has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions-serious injuries caused by a blow
31、to the head现在，美国医学协会（AMA）制定了一套新的指导方针，旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险可知，AMA制定新的指导方针是为了保护运动员免受脑震荡故选B 2C细节理解题根据第三段 The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible该政策建议，可能有脑震荡的年轻运动员应尽快被带出赛场可知，有脑震荡的年轻运动员应该及时得到治疗故选C 3A细节理解题根据第四段According to the C
32、enter for Disease Control and Prevention （CDC）， a concussion is a type of traumatic（创伤） brain injury caused by a bump， blow， or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth根据疾病预防控制中心（CDC）的说法，脑震荡是由头部撞击，撞击或颠簸或撞击身体而导致头部和大脑移动而引起的一种创伤性（受伤）脑损伤迅速来回可知，第4段
33、主要讲述了脑震荡是什么故选A 4B主旨大意题阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了在全国范围内，运动伤害是年轻运动员的安全隐患现在，美国医学协会（AMA）制定了一套新的指导方针，旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险故选B本文主要讲述了在全国范围内，运动伤害是年轻运动员的安全隐患现在，美国医学协会（AMA）制定了一套新的指导方针，旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力
34、DOrganic food is very popular It is also expensive Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food， but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food However， there are people who think it is a waste of money There is one main difference between organic and
35、 non-organic food Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals， such as pesticides （杀虫剂） In many countries organic food have special labels These guarantee that the products are natural Some people think organic means locally grown Originally this was true Over time organic farming became more di
36、fficult The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply Small companies had to sell out to large companies There werent enough organic ingredients（原料）， such as grain and cattle This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business Today， many large companies have an organic l
37、ine of products Is organic food more nutritious？ This is part of the debate Many farmers and consumers believe it is They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer Many health professionals disagree Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problemsHealth specialist
38、s worry more about bacteria （病毒）， such as Ecoli and salmonella These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully， Handling meat carefully is important too Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better Is tastier food worth the e
39、xtra money？ This is a matter of opinion Whether it is healthier or not may require more research However， organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry12. What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers？ _ A. PriceB. SafetyC. FreshnessD. Variety13. What is the doctors sugge
40、stion？ _ A. Grow your own foodB. Reduce the use of pesticidesC. Make sure the food is cleanD. Buy large companies products14. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food？ _ A. It tastes betterB. It is easier to growC. It contains more fatD. It is more nutritious15. Where does this te
41、xt probably come from？ _ A. A recipe bookB. A chemistry paperC. A medical reportD. A health magazine【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】BCAD 1B细节理解题根据第一段OrganicfoodisverypopularItisalsoexpensiveSomeorganicfoodcoststwiceas muchasnon-organicfood，butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200% morefororga
42、nicfood有机食品很受欢迎，而且价格也很贵，有些有机食品的价格是非有机食品的两倍，但是新父母和宠物主人愿意为有机食品多付200%的费用，可知只要安全，消费者宁愿多花点钱，故选B 2C细节理解题根据第四段的最后一句Doctorsrecommendwashingproduce verycarefully，Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo医生建议清洗时要非常小心，小心处理肉类也很重要可知医生建议食品要清洗干净，故选C 3A细节理解题根据最后一段的第一句 Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter大多数人
43、都同意自然生长的食物味道更好可知有机食品尝起来很好，故选A 4D细节理解题A一本食谱B一张化学试卷C一份医学报告D一本健康杂志根据本文介绍的有机食品，价格贵却很受欢迎，安全健康第一，所以跟健康有关，故选D本文介绍了有机食品很受欢迎，虽然价格很贵，但是味道好，吃得放心，有机食品消费者认为安全总比后悔好本文考查了细节理解的题型，要求学生要完全理解文章细节问题，从问题中回到文章中找答案，逐步分析，逐步解决，选出正确选项二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal Heres a wake-up call：The hotel f
44、ront desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning Theyll send an actual human being to your room Dont worry They wontcome in and kiss you good morning (1) Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks (2) Here are some examples At the Wolcott
45、Hotel if a wake-up call is unanswered they will send an employee to your door At Las Ventanas al Paraiso， an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea， coffee and breakfast bread At the Mandarin Oriental， a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up (3) Hotels have
46、always taken the wake-up call seriously (4) If you dont get your call within five minutes of the requested time， you wont have to pay for your room Travelers，too， still want to have an option of a wake-up call A study of 285 guess at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very importan
47、t (5) In the late 1980s， hotels turned to automated systems Then all youd get was a ring and silence In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers， however， many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices And more hotels will go back
48、 to the old in-person system of wake up calls A But they might bring you coffee B If you dont answer， youll get a wake-up knock C Crown Plan， for instance， has a wake-up call guarantee D But the wake-up call became less personal over the years E The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls eac
49、h day F The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guests stay G Some guests sleep through the call， while others turn their phone ringers off16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G17. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
50、F. FG. G【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】F【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】1-5 AFBCD 1A细节理解题根据前文Theywontcomeinandkissyougoodmorning他们不会进来吻你道早安可知此处应填但他们可能会给你带咖啡故选A 2F细节理解题根据前文Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuilt-inalarmclocks别介意现在大多数旅行者都有内置闹钟的智能手机可知此处应填人类叫醒电话是一种个性化客人住宿的方式故选F 3B细节理解题根据前文AttheMandarinOriental
51、，a personratherthananautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup在文华东方酒店，叫醒你的是一个人，而不是一个自动系统在文华东方酒店，叫醒你的是一个人，而不是一个自动系统可知此处应填如果你不回答，就会有人叫醒你故选B 4C推理判断题根据前文Hotelshavealwaystakenthewake-upcallseriously酒店总是认真对待叫醒服务可知此处应填例如，皇冠保险公司（Crown Plan）就提供了叫醒服务保证故选C 5D推理判断题根据下文Inthelate1980s，hotelsturnedtoautomatedsystems20世纪8
52、0年代末，酒店转向了自动化系统可知此处应填但随着时间的推移，叫醒电话变得不那么个人化了故选D本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了酒店的特殊的人类叫醒电话对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）My name is Miranda Gibson I have been at the top of a tree for five months now Some people might w
53、onder (21) on earth I would choose to do that I have walked through this forest many times On 12 December 2011，(22)rolled into the forest and the destruction （摧毁） began I couldnt (23) the thought that these forests would be (24) forever So， on 14 December 2011， I packed up my life，(25)of my job plan
54、s， and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree I have been here ever since Life in the tree tops can be (26) at times I have times when I feel frustrated （沮丧）and wish I could (27)to anywhere， just have a (28) of scenery for a minute! There are times too， when I feel terribly (29) I miss my friends
55、 and family(30)these times， I find myself loving the (31) Living on the tree has been inspiring I am willing to (32) up here for as long as it takes，(33) I honestly hope it wont be too (34)before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be(35)21. A. whyB. whenC. ho
56、wD. where22. A. waterB. animalsC. machineryD. tourists23. A. bearB. helpC. keepD. spare24. A. soldB. stolenC. protectedD. lost25. A. grew outB. fell shortC. ran outD. let go26. A. refreshingB. riskyC. challengingD. rewarding27. A. get upB. get awayC. give inD. give up28. A. changeB. lookC. searchD.
57、touch29. A. confusedB. nervousC. sorryD. lonely30. A. BeyondB. WithoutC. DespiteD. Unlike31. A. heightB. experienceC. backgroundD. position32. A. returnB. stopC. stayD. hide33. A. butB. thoughC. becauseD. so34. A. soonB. longC. nearD. bad35. A. movedB. loggedC. burnedD. missed【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【
58、小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】C【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】B【解析】1-5 ACADD 6-10 CBADC 11-16 BCABB （1）A考查疑问词及句意理解Awhy 为什么；B when什么时候； C how如何； D where什么地方根据句意我已经在树上待了好几个月了，一些人会奇怪我究竟为什么选择那样做所以选A （2）C考查名词及句意理解Awater水； B animals动物； C machinery 机器D tourists旅游者根据句意机器进入森林，破坏开始了所以选C （3）A考查动词
59、及句意理解Abear 容忍；B help 帮助；C keep 保持；D spare抽出根据句意我不能容忍这片森林要失去的想法所以选A （4）D考查动词及句意理解Asold 责备；B stolen偷盗； C protected 保护；D lost丢失根据句意机器的破坏，森林丢失所以选D （5）D考查短语及句意理解Agrew out 长出，发芽；B fell short 不够长；C ran out 用光；D let go放走，放下根据句意我收拾好行装，放下工作计划，爬上60米的树顶，从此就一直在这里所以选D （6）C考查及句意理解Arefreshing 令人耳目一新的；B risky冒险的； C
60、challenging 富有挑战性的；D rewarding值得做的根据句意在树顶上生活是富有挑战性的所以选C （7）B考查短语及句意理解Aget up起床； B get away 逃脱；C give in 屈服；D give up放弃根据句意有时我会感到沮丧，希望我能去任何地方，只需看一眼风景就好了所以选B （8）A考查动词及句意理解Achange改变； B look看； C search 搜寻；D touch触摸根据句意有时我会感到沮丧，希望我能去任何地方，换个环境就好了所以选 A （9）D考查形容词及句意理解Aconfused混乱的； B nervous紧张的； C sorry遗憾，对不
61、起； D lonely孤独的根据后文想念我的朋友和家人，可见是感到孤独所以选D （10）C考查介词及句意理解ABeyond超出； B Without 没有；C Despite尽管； D Unlike不像despite these times尽管如此，根据句意尽管如此，我发现自己喜欢这种经历所以选C （11）B考查名词及句意理解Aheight 高度；B experience 经历，经验；C background 背景；D position职位，位置根据句意尽管如此，我发现自己喜欢这种经历所以选B （12）C考查动词及句意理解Areturn 归还；B stop停止； C stay待在，保持； D
62、hide掩藏根据句意只要需要我就愿意待在这里所以选 （13）A考查连词及句意理解Abut但是； B though尽管； C he 他；D so因此根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上，站在一片永远不会被砍伐的森林里所以选 （14）B考查形容词及句意理解Asoon 很快的；B long 长的；C near 近的；D bad坏的根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上，站在一片永远不会被砍伐的森林里所以选 （15）B考查动词及句意理解Amoved移动； B logged 砍伐；C burned 燃烧；D missed错过根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上，站在一片
63、永远不会被砍伐的森林里所以选B本文作者写了为了保护森林，离开家和工作一个人来到森林在树上生活的故事做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容千万不要看一句，做一句其次要逐句分析，前后一致选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. On the morning of her grandsons wedding， Peg McCormack received some bad news The 9
64、1-year-old was in the hospital after a fall when she found out she would be unable to attend the （1）_（ celebrate） in Madison， New JerseyUnknown to McCormack， her grandson Brian （2）_ his wife Lauren had made a heartfelt plan （3）_（include） her in the days activities（ 4）_（follow） by a wedding photograp
65、her， the couple made a surprise visit （5）_ the hospital before heading to the ReceptionShe was so excited to watch （6）_（ we） get married， the bride saidShe was simply living for this wedding So we brought the wedding to herWhen we walked into that room， she was （7）_（ obvious） shocked， the photograph
66、er said She just kept （8）_（say）I cant believe youre here!and thanking them for coming to see her The way she held their hands，（ 9）_（ touch）their faces and just looked at them， you could tell they had such a special bond I dont think she released Brians hand （10）_ entire time that we were in the room
67、It meant the world to bring the wedding to her， the groom saidIt was such a small portion of the day to trade in for such a special moment【答案】celebration【解析】1 celebration，考查词性，作宾语，前面有the，所以用名词celebration，为不可数名词，无复数 2 and，考查连词，指Brain和他的妻子，所以用and连接 3 including，考查介词，后跟宾语所以用介词，句意为：麦考马克不知道，她的孙子布莱恩和他的妻子劳伦
68、已经做了一个由衷的计划，让她参加当天的活动，故填including 4 followed，考查过去分词，句子主语和follow之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语，故填followed 5 to，考查固定搭配，make a visit to sp参观某地，故填介词to 6 us，考查人称代词，作宾语，所以用宾格代词，故填us 7 obviously，考查副词，修饰形容词，所以用副词，故填obviously 8 saying，考查动名词，keep doing sth一直做某事，故填saying 9 touched，考查过去式，和held，look并列作谓语，所以用过去式，故填touched 10
69、 the，考查固定搭配，the entire time that相当于when故填the本文讲述91岁PegMcCormack本来打算参加孙子的婚礼，但摔倒了，没有想到的是孙子竟然来医院举行了婚礼本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信询间中国人过春节的风俗习惯请你结合自己家乡的实际情况给他回信，内容包括：1春
70、节的简介；2过节的风俗习惯；3邀请他来中国过春节注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头已为你写好【答案】Dear John， Im glad that youre interested in the Chinese Spring FestivalI am writing to tell you something about it（写信目的） Spring Festival is the most ceremonious traditional festival of the Chinese nation【高分句型一】（春节的简介） It is a happy an
71、d peaceful festival for family and friends to get together and a bond for people to deepen their feelings【高分句型二】 In order to celebrate Spring Festival， we will stick couplets， set off firecrackers， have dinner， watch the Spring Festival Gala， and so on There was abilliant atmosphere everywhere（过节的风俗
72、习惯） Id like to invite you to China for the Spring Festival with us（邀请他来中国过春节） Yours， Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：Spring Festival is the most ceremonious traditional festival of the Chinese nation 译文：春节是中华民族最隆重的传统节日 分析：使用最高级 高分句型二：It is a happy and peaceful festival for family and friends to get together and a b
73、ond for people to deepen their feelings 译文：这是亲朋好友相聚的欢乐祥和的节日，是人们加深感情的纽带 分析：使用不定式作定语修饰festival本文为提纲类作文，要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文，题目给出很详细的要点和提示词，学生需要在提示词的帮助下，将要点表达清楚，包含：出生；去世；身份；政治理想和影响，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来不能遗漏要点，写作时使用一般过去时，人称是第三人称，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次38. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
74、续写的词数应为150左右Though it is one of the faded memories of my life today there are times when I remember his face clearly， especially his eyes As he had yellow spots on his eyes we called him Spotty He would have been a stray （流浪）dog， until he came to meI was seven years old My dad had just got a new job
75、 in Nasik We had moved into a rented house It was raining very heavily on the day we movedIt was a cold dark night We had our meal and went to sleep Somehow in the midnight I heard some strange sounds outside the main door I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused
76、with what I saw outsideThere was a small puppy lying on an old doormat which my mother had put outside the door It was wet and trembling At first it was difficult to see the little one It was the yellow spots on its eyes that made me realize its presenceIt was trying to get under the doormat to avoi
77、d the cold air outside and it had managed to get in as I could see only its head outside the doormat Was it sick or injured？I felt pity for the poor soul I went in and came out with an old towel I went near the innocent one and held it in my hand and wiped the puppy till he had become dry， I took hi
78、m into my room and made a bed for him with a woolen blanket and a small pillow He seemed very healthy and comfortable in his new bed as he went to sleep immediatelyThe next morning， everyone in the family came to know about the unusual guestShall we keep him with us？ I questioned my momLike any othe
79、r parents would， my parents first totally refused my idea but my sister and I convinced them to keep SpottySlowly Spotty got on with everyone and became one of the family membersPara1：One day， Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg Para2：Almost a year later， one midnight we heard Spot
80、ty barking breathlessly 【答案】Para1：One day， Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg He appeared very exhausted He came tomyroom and sat near meItwas then that I saw his hind leg was injured and was bleeding I called outmymother and she quickly tied a bandage around his leg and gave him
81、foodto eatI was very upset Butthenext day， Spotty was up to his usual pranks though he limped a bit【高分句型一】After this incidentmyrelation with Spotty became more intense I really admired him a lot for his courage（Spotty受伤回来） Para2：Almost a year later， one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlesslyW
82、e came out and saw that he was barking continuously heading somewhere【高分句型二】After some time Spotty became quiet I patted him on his back and came insideThenext day morning，myheart skipped a beat when I didnt see SpottyI searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere And this time he ha
83、d gone and would never come back I cried and waited for him We waited foronelong week But there were no signsofhim（Spotty离开了）【解析】高分句型一： Butthenext day， Spotty was up to his usual pranks though he limped a bit 译文：但第二天，斯波蒂开始像往常一样恶作剧，尽管他有点跛 分析：though引导让步状语从句 高分句型二：We came out and saw that he was barkin
84、g continuously heading somewhere 译文：我们出来后看到他一直在朝某个地方狂吠 分析：that引导宾语从句，现在分词作状语这是一篇概要类作文，写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文 第一步：阅读 A认真阅读给定的原文材料如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻 B给摘要起一个标题用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想 C现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了对重要部分的主要观点进行概括 D简要地记下主要观点-主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西 第二步：动手写作 A摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字 B摘要应全部用自己的话完成不要引用原文的句子 C应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实 D摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意
