1、【名师解析】重庆市重庆一中2015届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 2014.10整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。其中语言知识部分，15道单项选择题侧重词汇的辨析；符合主流方向，动词方面，考查了动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词、情态动词，可谓是涉及了动词方方面面的语法知识。句法方面，考查了定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句，考查面也很广。完形填空难度不大，比较有教育意义，选材较好。阅读理解题阅读量不大，阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主。书面表达为学生熟悉的话题，学生有话可说，有事可写。总的说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴。.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面
2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is this bus going?A. South. B. East. C. North.2. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy.3. Where does the man want to visit?A. Spain. B. Italy. C. France.4. What are the s
3、peakers talking about?A. A nice hairstyle. B. Their wedding. C. An old photo.5. What has the bear been doing? A. Eating campers food. B. Chasing the tourists. C. Attacking the park rangers (护林员).第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the womans native language?A. Korean. B. English. C. Chinese.7. How does the man practise his German?A. He often travels to Berlin. B. He uses German a lot in his work.C. He speaks to his neighbor in German.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How many people are there in the
5、 womans family?A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.9. How did the man feel when he first had his own room?A. Proud. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do people sometimes do on Halloween according to the man?A. Eat turkey all night. B. Play tricks on each other. C. Visit their relativ
6、es.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesnt like getting scared. B. She knows the history of Halloween.C. She has a big surprise for the man.12. What is the man going to dress up as this year?A. A ghost. B. A famous person. C. A cartoon character.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainl
7、y talking about?A. Which classes she needs to take. B. How to arrange her class schedule.C. Which course is more important.14. What will the woman take this semester?A. Biology 201. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Give up her job in the lab. B. Work in the lab
8、later. C. Drop the classes on Fridays.16. Who will the woman probably talk with after this? A. Her biology teacher. B. Her lab professor. C. Her parents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the children mostly play?A. In the lake. B. Only in the house. C. Outside around the neighborhood.18. What did the
9、speaker like the most as a child?A. Playing ball games with friends. B. Working in the garden. C. Going to the lake.19. Where did the family go on a trip?A. To a big lake. B. To New York City. C. To the Pacific Ocean.20. What did the speaker probably do later?A. He moved to a big city. B. He lived i
10、n the same house.C. He moved to a place near the ocean. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.“_ match between these two teams was great,” said Jim, “ and I hope to see _ second.”A. A; the B. The ; / C. The; a D. A; a【答案】【知识点】 A3 冠词【答案解析】 C，由介词短语between these two teams可知此处是指这两个队之间的比赛，因此第一空用定冠词The表示特指；而a second表
11、示“又一；再一”的意思，因此答案选C。句意：“这两个队之间的比赛非常刺激，”费德勒说道“我们希望能再看一遍”。22. - I was scolded by the teacher.- You are so silly not _ your homework . A. to have done B. to do C. doing D. having done 【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】选A，形容词后用动词不定式做原因状语，因为是已经发生动作，故用不定式的完成时态。23. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it wa
12、s the best time for it.A. when B. that C. until D. where【答案】【知识点】 A14 状语从句【答案解析】选A，题干的含义为“在最适合移栽树木的季节，他把那颗小树移栽到了花园”，根据从句中的“the best time”可知说的是时间，应选when引导时间状语从句，故正确答案为A。24. - Mary, correct the mistakes in your homework, will you?- _. A. I dont know B. If any C. Thank you D. Go ahead【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际【
13、答案解析】选B，题意是：玛丽，记着修改作业中的错误。回答是：好的，如果有的话。If any 如果有的话。25. Focused on, in my opinion, _ your heart asks you to do, you will realize your dream one day.A. that B what C. which D. how【答案】【知识点】 A 13 名词性从句【答案解析】选B，句意：专注于你的心让你做的事情，有一天你会实现你的梦想。这里介词on后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少宾语，所以用what连接，that连接宾语从句的时候，是不做成分的，which“哪个”，
14、it不能引导宾语从句，所以选B。26. It was a pity that the policeman failed to find such a person _ had beendescribed by the witness.A. that B. what C. as D. which【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句 【答案解析】选C，as引导的限制性定语从句，as在从句中做主语，先行词person有such修饰。27. I _ to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. went B. ha
15、d gone C. would have gone D. would go【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气 【答案解析】选C，考查虚拟语气。句意为：昨晚，我本该去参加我表弟的生日聚会，但我没有时间。would have done“本该做(但未做)”。【技巧点拨】虚拟语气的解题关键是记住构成形式，判断时间。28. Left _ in the reading room alone quite by accident, the boy felt nervous.A. locking B. having locked C. to lock D. locked【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动
16、词 【答案解析】选D，leave + sb./sth. + 动词过去式表示把某人或某事搁置在某个状态。非常意外地被独自留在阅览室里，那个男孩感到非常紧张。29. - Remember the first time you _ her?-Sure, she was singing on the stage.A. had met B. met C. would meet D. were meeting【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】选B，根据句意：记得你第一次看见她吗？当然，她正在舞台上唱歌。根据句意应当用一般过去时态，was singing表明是过去。30. The har
17、d part in our life is not making the decision but living with .A. one B. that Cthe one D. it 【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】选D， it代替前文的thehardpartinourlife，故选D。31. Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun _ in thewest. A. is sinking B. sank C. will sink D. sinks【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答
18、案解析】选D，before引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词用现在时态表示将，故选D项。32. Hey, look at your pale face; you must have stayed up late last night, _? A. havent you B. have you C. did you D. didnt you【答案】【知识点】A16 特殊句式 【答案解析】选D，情态动词用于对过去的推断的时候，如果带有时间状语，反义疑问句助动词借助于did；否则，借助于have/has,本题有时间状语last night，又因为前面是肯定句，故选D。33.-What bad luck!
19、 I had a cut in salary yesterday. - _. I warned you not to be late repeatedly but you ignored it.A. You asked for it B. Never mind C. Take it easy D. By all means 【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际【答案解析】选A，句意是：真倒霉，昨天降工资了；回答是：你自找的，我反复警告过你不要迟到。A，You asked for it，你自找的。34. It is beyond my understanding that many adults
20、_ be so crazy about Harry Potter series. Ashall Bcan Cmust Dshould【答案】【知识点】 A3 冠词【答案解析】选D，句意为：很多成年人居然对哈利波特系列这么上瘾，对此我不能理解。这里用should表示“居然，竟然”。其他选项都没有这个含义。35.- QQ, as a means of communication, is quite popular among us and costs less than the traditional forms.-_.A. So is WeChat B. So it is withWeChat
21、C. So does WeChat D. So WeChat is 【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】B。解析：当前一分句只有一个助动词时使用句型：So +助动词+主语，表示另一种人或事也一样。当前一分句有两个或两个以上的助动词时，则使用句型：So it is with sth或It is the same with sth，表示另一种人或事也一样。.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项。 【题文】A My son Tom taught me a beautiful lesson
22、 today. He is three years old and it is amazing watching him grow up. He called out to me today saying“Papa, sit.” That usually means 36 everything and going next to him and sitting down to play with him. I did that, as he can be stubborn and will not stop calling out until I 37 . He was playing wit
23、h beads (珠子) , pushing a string through them. Then after he finished playing with the beads, it was time to put back in the box that they are stored in. I saw him 38 pick up each bead, look at it as if it were made of chocolate and then placed it into its box. With over a hundred beads to go, I was
24、getting 39 . “ What a long time it will take ! Why cannot he grab ten beads in one go and drop them in?” said my anxious mind. I noticed that he did this with as much 40 as he had while we were playing. I didnt see any difference between his play and his 41 the toy. Obviously he enjoyed both. Then i
25、t suddenly 42 me that this boy was enjoying the whole 43 .The journey was his goal. For him the 44 was in the game and after the game, not just in the fun part. What a great perspective to live each moment as it is the 45 moment; to do each task as it is the most awesome task. Nothing else matters.
26、Looking at how 46 my son was putting beads into the box 47 me that the process was the goal.36.A.wastingB.leavingC.takingD.preparing37.A.fell downB.turned roundC.burst outD.gave in38.A.gratefullyB.eagerlyC.carefullyD.quickly39.A.curiousB.satisfiedC.impatientD.energetic40.A.confidenceB.strengthC.insp
27、irationD.involvement41.A.putting asideB.giving awayC.putting awayD.setting aside42.A.occurredB.flashedC.excitedD.struck43.A.procedureB.processC.experimentD.experience44.A.victoryB.challengeC.difficultyD.pleasure45.A.perfectB.urgentC.necessaryD.dangerous46.A.successfullyB.peacefullyC.responsiblyD.cau
28、tiously47.A.guaranteedB.warnedC.taughtD.promised【答案】【知识点】U1 完形填空（一） 【文章综述】文章讲述作者发现儿子在玩珠子的时候和收珠子的时候，都是非常专注的在做，享受每个过程，这让作者感悟到活在当下的所有的含义是：要用全部的爱和宁静享受每个时刻。【答案解析】36.选B，考查动词辨析：A. wasting浪费，B. leaving 离开，C. taking拿，D. preparing准备，从下文的：sitting down to play with him.可知儿子叫的时候，作者要放下一切和他一起玩，选B37.选D，考查动词短语辨析：A.
29、fell down倒下，B. turned round转身，C. burst out 爆发，D. gave in屈服，直到我屈服了，他才会停止叫喊，选D38.选C，考查副词辨析：A. gratefully感激地，B. eagerly渴望地，C. carefully 仔细地，D. quickly快地，我看见他仔细的捡起每个珠子。选C39.选C，考查形容词辨析：A. curious 好奇的，B. satisfied满意的，C. impatient不耐烦的，D. energetic精力充沛的，从下文的：“What a long time it will take!可知作者感到不耐烦了，选C40.选D
30、，考查名词辨析：A. confidence自信，B. strength 力量，C. inspiration激励，灵感，D. involvement牵连，参与，加入，我发现他做这个事情的时候和他玩得时候一样的投入。选D。41.42.选D 考查形容词辨析：A. occurred 发生； B. flashed，闪烁C. excited 兴奋的，D. struck敲打，想起，固定句型：it suddenly struck me that某人突然想起。43. 选B，考查名词辨析：A. procedure 程序，手续；B. process 过程；C. experiment 实验，D. experience
31、 经验；经历。我突然想起这个男孩在享受这个过程，选 B44.选D， 考查名词辨析：A. victory胜利，B. challenge 挑战，C. difficulty困难，D. pleasure快乐，对他说快乐是在游戏里面和游戏之后。选D45.选， 考查形容词辨析：A. perfect完美的，B. urgent紧急的，C. necessary必要的 ，D. dangerous危险，每分钟都当成最完美的时候去过。选A。46.选B，考查副词辨析：A. successfully成功地，B. peacefully 平静地，C. responsibly 负责任D. cautiously 谨慎的，看见儿子
32、多么平静的将珠子放进盒子里面，教会我过程就是目标。选B47.选D，考查动词辨析：A. guaranteed保证，B. warned警告，C. promised 答应，D. taught教，看见儿子多么平静的将珠子放进盒子里面，教会我过程就是目标。选D。【技巧点拨】完形填空解题策略：(一)细读首尾旬，推测意图 (二)通读全文，掌握主题思想和文章结构 (三)跳空猜读，把握大意 (四)先易后难，边读边填 (五)瞻前顾后，前后参照 (六)复读全文，验证答案 总而言之，完形填空是一项含有多种技巧的思维过程，涉及到大量的语言知识，包括词、词性、句子，语法结构等等，另外还包括一定的历史和社会文化背景等非语言
33、知识。若要想在完形填空中拿到满意的分数，学生就得在阅读中一边阅读，一边进行猜测、推断、归纳、验证。学生除了必须熟练掌握词汇，还必须具备一定的阅读理解的准确性和阅读速度的能力。另外，学生必须经过大量的阅读和长期的阅读训练，才能取得优异的成绩。详细解析：【题文】B When you smile, not only do you feel happy, but you also bring a ray of light into the lives of 48 . Someone once said, “ A smile is a curve (弧线) that sets everything st
34、raight, by 49 your face value.” Know that a smile is a little thing that can produce 50 results. What it takes is a smile to make short work of many difficulties, for just being happy helps others along. Ive often 51 a smile as the touch of God given to His people.A day 52 a smile is to waste a day.
35、 Some people grin (咧嘴笑) and bear it, while others smile and change the world. Dont you 53 the feelings of a returned smile? It can move into the 54 and release good into the world. It can make friends with strangers. It can bring friends closer together. It can bridge the generation gap. It can 55 t
36、he heart with love. 48.A.yourselfB.peopleC.othersD.world49.A.increasingB.lightingC.risingD.keeping50.A.importantB.usefulC.goodD.great51.A.thinkB.consideredC.referD.count52.A.withB.ofC.beyondD.without53.A.loveB.refuseC.loseD.bear54.A.feelingsB.soulC.headD.life55.A.putB.makeC.takeD.fill【答案】【知识点】U2 完形填
37、空（二） 【文章综述】文章讲述的是微笑的价值。【答案解析】48.选C，与前面的you形成对比，给别人的生活带希望。49.选A，增加你脸的价值，脸会因为笑而更有价值。50.选D，微笑是一件小事情，它能够产生巨大的效果。其他选项片面。51.选B，consideras，把当做。52.选D，没有微笑的一天就是浪费一天。53.选A，难道你不喜欢别人向你报之一笑吗？54.选B，微笑能够进入人的心灵。55.选D，用爱填满心头。. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。【题文】ASince I started working
38、 part-time at a grocery store, I have learned that a customer is more than someone who buys things. To me, a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart. One of the first things customers forget is how to count. There is no other way to explain how
39、so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items(件) or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of items.Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place. Just as I finish ringing up an order, a customer will say, “Oops, I forgot to pick up a fresh loaf of b
40、read. I hope you dont mind waiting, while I go to get it.”Five minutes later, hes back with the bread, a bottle of milk, and three rolls of paper towels. What is strange is that customers also seem to forget that they have to pay for their groceries. Instead of writing a check or looking for a credi
41、t card while I am ringing up the groceries, a customer will wait until I announce the total. Then, in surprise, she says, “ Oh no, what did I do with my check book?” After 5 minutes of digging through her purse, she borrows my pen because she has forgotten hers. But I have to tolerate customers beca
42、use they pay my salary, and thats something I cant afford to forget.56. What does the author say about his customers? A .They cannot count numbers. B. They sometimes jump the queue. C. They dont know how to express themselves. D. They behave as if their memories had totally failed.57. According to t
43、he text, who are supposed to be in the express line? A .Customers with nothing purchased. B. Customers with not more than 15 items. C. Customers with items between 16 and 25 D. customers with 25 or even a cart load of items.58. When customers arrive at the check-out counter, they_ A. find their pens
44、 lost B. go back and get more items C. cannot wait to pay for their groceries. D. prefer paying by check to paying with a credit card.59. We can infer from the text that _ A. business in the grocery store runs well B. the author finds his present job full of fun C. the authors part-time job calls fo
45、r patience D. customers go to grocery stores without planning.【答案】【知识点】C1 人物传记类 【文章综述】本篇短文主要讲述了作者在一家杂货店兼职工作的经历和感受，并深刻地体会到顾客不仅仅是商店买东西的人。【答案解析】56.选D，细节题，根据第一段第二行可知答案：To me, a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart.57.选B，细节题，根据第一段最后一句话：There is no
46、 other way to explain how so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items(件) or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of items.58.选B，细节题，根据第二段可知答案。59.选C，推断题，根据文章内容，可知顾客经常出现这样那样的问题，所以可知道作者的兼职工作非常需要耐心。【题文】B Last year, A Bite of China, made by CCTVs Documentary Channel, spark
47、ed discussion not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary programs.With fascinating footage（影片片段） and stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting issues we wouldnt necessarily know about.So, what makes a good documentary, and what should we pay attention to when
48、 we watch one? Here, we offer a few easy strategies to help you get the most out of watching documentaries.Pay attention to the themesWhile watching a documentary, keep your eyes and ears peeled for the themes people talk about and what ideas they focus on. Is it meant to be informative or raise a c
49、ertain emotional response?Think criticallyListen to what the people in the documentary are saying and ask yourself the following questions If you were debating with someone or introducing a new concept, would you say the things the people in the documentary are saying? Do the arguments make sense?Ch
50、eck the sourcesIf youre sitting at the computer and cant think of anything to do, why not look up the points the documentary made and see if they are accurate? You could even read more about what is presented in the documentary.Who are the creators?The creators or financial backers of a film will us
51、ually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, as the documentary 2016 Obamas America was directed in large part by a conservative writer, its not surprising that its critical of President Obama from the beginning.60. Which of the following is the most proper to describe d
52、ocumentaries? A. non-fictional B. controversial C. subjective D. thoughtful61. The passage is mainly written to _. A. inform us of factors of good documentaries. B. help us enjoy documentaries better. C. introduce ways of making documentaries. D. help us figure out themes of documentaries.62. Why is
53、 2016 Obamas America mentioned in the article?A. Because the author dislikes Obama. B. Because it is directed by a writer. C. Because it is quite popular in China. D. Because it is a persuasive example.63. According to the passage, _. A. it is always difficult to get the themes of documentaries. B.
54、financial backers often appear in documentaries. C. its better to think twice about what is in documentaries.D. many points of documentaries are not accurate. 【答案】【知识点】C5 文化教育类 【文章综述】当提到“纪录片”的时候，人们想到的可能是枯燥，冗长这种字眼，然而穿插着故事和电影的经典片段，“纪录片”会变的非常具有吸引力。在本文中，作者提供了几种策略和建议帮助读者更好的欣赏纪录片。【答案解析】当提到“纪录片”的时候，人们想到的可能
55、是枯燥，冗长这种字眼，然而穿插着故事和电影的经典片段，“纪录片”会变的非常具有吸引力。在本文中，作者提供了几种策略和建议帮助读者更好的欣赏纪录片。60.选A，推断题，A 非虚构的；B 有争议的 ； C 主观的；D 深思的。根据第一段 sparked discussion以及常识可知纪录片是纪实的，故选A。61.选B，推断题，根据第三段Here, we offer a few easy strategies to help you get the most out of watching documentaries。可知答案。62.选D，细节题，根据最后一段The creators or fin
56、ancial backers of a film will usually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, 可以判断2016：Obamas 是被作者用做例子证明自己的观点。63.选C，推断题，根据文章第二段第一、二句话：When you think of documentaries, you may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from
57、 the real world into our homes.可知有时候人们对于纪录片的理解是不正确的，故答案选C。【题文】CParties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone.At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. According to a rece
58、nt International Data Corporation study, well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too much of society is using smartphones while driving and as a result getting into car crashes. 34 percent of teens admit to
59、text while driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. Peoples attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road, many people
60、 also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction. When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, relying on our smartphone to
61、make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run.As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly c
62、heck their massages, smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people. The quality of this technology is de-advancing societal achievements and weakening the value of communication. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) face-to-face but it is also lowering societys ab
63、ility to communicate.68. The purpose of this text is to _.A. call for an end to use the smartphone while drivingB. appeal to us to pay attention to communication skillsC. express concern about the overuse of the smartphoneD. advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone69. The secon
64、d paragraph is developed by _.A. giving examples B. listing figures C. comparing facts D. analyzing the effects70. The author advocates us to make new friends _.A. by using smartphonesB. in a face-to-face wayC. in different waysD. under a free circumstance71. Over dependence on the smartphone leads
65、to the fact that _.A. parties and gatherings limit their social circleB. people are more and more narrow-mindedC. peoples communication skills are weakenedD. face-to-face communication becomes less important【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】文章介绍了一种社会现象，现在的人们过分依赖手机而忽视人与人之间面对面的交流。【答案解析】68.选C，写作意图题：从文章的内容和第一段的句子
66、：Parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone.可知作者写这篇文章是表达对过度使用手机的担心，选C69.选，写作手法题：从第二段的内容 well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in ha
67、nd all day. In addition, too much of society is using smartphones while driving and as a result getting into car crashes. 34 percent of teens admit to text while driving,可知作者是通过举例说明问题的。选A选，推理题：从文章第三段的句子：In addition, relying on our smartphone to make friends does not give us the same advantage as bei
68、ng able to make new friendships in the real world.可知作者提倡通过面对面的方式我们交朋友，选B选，细节题：从文章最后一段的句子：Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) face-to-face but it is also lowering societys ability to communicate.可知过度依赖手机的后果是人们的交流技能会削弱。选C【题文】D Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River
69、must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on t
70、he clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory. At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village. In that vill
71、age, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle. Rips great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of
72、diligence, for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in
73、the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybodys business but his own. If left to himself, he would have whistled life away in perfect satisfaction; but h
74、is wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house - the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?
75、 A. They are on the west of the Hudson River. B. They are very high and beautiful in this area. C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family. D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.69. The hero of the story is probably_.A. hard-working and likes all kinds of workB. idle and hates all
76、kinds of jobsC. simple, idle but very dutifulD. gentle, helpful but a little idle70. The underlined words henpecked husband in the last paragraph probably means a man who . A. likes hunting B. is afraid of hens C. loves his wife D. is afraid of his wife71. What would be the best title for the text?
77、A. Catskill Mountains. B. A Mountain Village. C. Rip Van Winkle. D. A Dutiful Husband.【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】文章讲述的是Rip Van Winkle.的生活故事。【答案解析】68、细节理解题，答案B，见文章第一段对the Catskill Mountains的描述。 69、人物分析题，答案D。从文章第四、五两段可以看出Rip Van Winkle的性格特点。 70、细节理解题，答案D。当妻子不停地数落他的时候，他就只有逃到房子外面去，足见其“is afraid of his wife
78、”。 71、本文从大山开始描写，逐步推出故事的中心人物，并着力描述了他的性格特点，所以是一种以人为中心的写作特点。选项A指山【题文】E Manners nowadays in big cities like London are particularly non-existent. Its nothing for a big, strong schoolboy to elbow an elderly woman aside in the dash for the last remaining seat on the tube or bus, much less stand up and off
79、er his seat to her. This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued by young men, who say that, since women have claimed equality, they no longer deserve to be treated with courtesy(谦恭有礼) and that those who go out to work should take their turn in the rat race like anyone else. W
80、omen have never claimed to be physically as strong as men. Even if its not agreed, however, that young men should stand up for older women, the fact remains that courtesy should be shown to the old, the sick and the burdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there
81、 indifferently reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “ First come, first served”, while a gray-haired woman, a mother with a young child or a cripple stands? Yet this is too often seen.Older people, tired and easy annoyed from a days work, arent angels, eitherfar from it. Many a brisk arg
82、ument or an insulting quarrel breaks out as the weary queues push and shove each other to get on buses and tubes. One cannot commend(推崇) this, of course, but one does feel there is just a little more excuse.If cities are to remain pleasant places to live in at all, however, it seems necessary, not o
83、nly that communication in transport should be improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite. Shop assistant wont bother to assist, taxi drivers growl at each other as they dash dangerously round corners, bus conductors pull the bell before their desperat
84、e passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on. It seems to us that its up to the young and strong to do their small part to stop such deterioration (恶化).72. What is the writers opinion concerning courteous manners towards women? A. They no longer need to be treated differently from
85、men. B. Young men should give up their seats to young women. C. “Lady first” should universally practiced. D. Special consideration ought to be shown to them in some cases.73. What does “ the rat race” in paragraph 2 probably mean in the passage? A. A race that involves many people B. A well-paid jo
86、b C. A fierce competition D. A race for rats74. According to the passage, communication between human beings would not be smoother unless _. A. people become more considerate towards each other B. people are not so tired and easily annoyed C. women are treated with more courtesy D. public transport
87、is improved75. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. call on people in big cities to pay more attention to politeness B. blame the schoolboys rude behavior towards elderly women on tube or bus C. criticize the fast pace of life in most of the big cities D. tell young men to give their seats to
88、 elderly people and women【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本篇为议论文，谈论的是大城市人们缺乏礼貌，道德标准下降的问题。文章第一句就指出了大都市里礼貌几乎荡然无存了。第二、三、四段则详细论述了这种情况。最后作者呼吁人们应该做点什么使人们的交往和谐客气一些，不要让城市居住环境继续恶化。【答案解析】72.选D， 细节理解题。第二段第一句说很多年轻男子认为既然女性已经要求平等，出工作了，在公共场合就不应再受到特别的礼遇。第二句就说女性从没有宣称她们和男人一样强壮。而接下文章又提到还是应该对那些年老的，病弱的和负重的人礼貌，可知作者是不同意那些年轻人的观点的。7
89、3.选C，词义猜测题，根据文意可知，这儿谈的是公交车上男性是否该给女性让座的问题，有些男士认为“既然男女平等，那么就没有必要再给女性让座，应当自己去抢占”，所以答案选C最合适。74. 选A，细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到人们之间的交往应该和谐客气，但是人们似乎都太疲乏太匆忙以致无法礼貌些。后面列举了些例子。由最后一段第二句可知B不对；C只是人们礼貌的一部分，不全面；交通状况不好并不能作为借口，所以D也不对。75. 选A，主旨大意题。文章第一句就指出大都市里礼貌几乎荡然无存了。然后列举种种状况。文章最后作者希望那些年轻力壮的人尽他们的小职责阻止这种恶化。通读全文可知作者的目的还是在呼吁大城市里的人
90、们更注意礼貌。B、C偏离了原文主旨；D不全面。第二卷 （35 分）. 写作（满分35分）【题文】写作一（15分） 请结合材料,按要求用英语写作,词数不少于60 Many students said, “I like to watch the reality TV show Dad, Where AreWe Going?” 要求：1）请就此材料发表你的感想 2）应紧扣材料，有明确的观点【答案】【知识点】U3开放式作文【范文】We can find from the survey that among all the students, less than half of them are wil
91、ling to do housework. As a conclusion, we can see that housework to them is really an annoying thing. Its a not a good phenomenon. This means our students lack of consciousness and lazy. So,teachers and parents need to find some solutions to help students.【题文】写作二（满分20分） 高三学生学习任务繁重。体育课已成为难得的放松时间，可目前你
92、们体育课内容单一, 有时甚至被占用。请你用英语写一篇短文, 给校报投稿,词数不少于80,内容应包括 1.目前体育课的现状2.你对此现象的看法 3.提出一些合理的建议Dear editor,As the college entrance examination is drawing near, _ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua【答案】【知识点】U4 提纲式作文【范文】As the college entrance examination is drawing near, we senior high school students are occupied with busy
93、work. To a certain extent, PE class is our only chance to relax and enjoy ourselves at school. However, it is a pity that our present PE class is quite dull and sometimes even replaced by other subjects.Not only can PE class build our body but also can shape our personality. It serves to develop our
94、 awareness of cooperation and spirit of competition. Therefore, personally I hold the view that it would be a great loss to us students if it were replaced by other lessons. Meanwhile, I think the teacher can design and organize some fun sports besides dull field and track practice or ball games, wh
95、ere everyone can be involved and have fun as well. After all, not everybody thinks running, jumping or ball games appealing.I hope PE class can not only enrich our school life but also enable everyone to find his or her own pleasure in it.【技巧点拨】1. 主意审题，审清内容，时态，确定主题；2. 一定要使用亮点句型，重要语法现象，如：非谓语动词，从句，倒装句
96、等；3. 恰当使用连接词，让上下文更加连贯；4. 注意卷面整洁，书写标准。 2014年重庆一中高2015级高三上期第二次月考 英 语 答 案 2014.10听力：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 BCCBC单选：21-25 CAABB 26-30 CCDBD 31-35 DDADB 完型：3640 BDCCD 41-45 CDBDA 46-47 BC 48-50 CAD 51-55 BDABD阅读：A. DBBC B. ABDC C. CABC D. BDDCE. DCAA第二节 书面表达 (滿分20分)One possible version De
97、ar editor,As the college entrance examination is drawing near, we senior high school students are occupied with busy work. To a certain extent, PE class is our only chance to relax and enjoy ourselves at school. However, it is a pity that our present PE class is quite dull and sometimes even replace
98、d by other subjects.Not only can PE class build our body but also can shape our personality. It serves to develop our awareness of cooperation and spirit of competition. Therefore, personally I hold the view that it would be a great loss to us students if it were replaced by other lessons. Meanwhile
99、, I think the teacher can design and organize some fun sports besides dull field and track practice or ball games, where everyone can be involved and have fun as well. After all, not everybody thinks running, jumping or ball games appealing.I hope PE class can not only enrich our school life but also enable everyone to find his or her own pleasure in it.
