1、九江市202l年第二次高考模拟统一考试英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共100分）考生注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学号、姓名等项内容填写在答题卡上。2. 第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小
2、题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段材料仅读一遍。1. What does Mary find difficult in learning French?A. Spelling B. Pronunciation C. Grammar2. What is the man?A. A tailor B. A waiter C. A shop assistant3. When will Alex start. her vacat
3、ion?A. This weekend B. Next week C. The end of the month4. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes active. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful. 5. Why would Susan quit her job?A. To go back to school. B. To start her own firm. C. To look after her children. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白
4、后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6投材料，回答第6、7题。6. In which row will the man sit in the theatre?A. In Row 12. B. In Row 13 C. In Row 157. How much change will the man get at last?A. 40 Yuan B. 60 Yuan. C. 20 Yuan听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. What
5、 does the man think of his work today?A Tiring. B. Satisfying. C. Disappointing. 9. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He signed an agreement with a company. B He met up with some key customers. C. He dealt with a complaint. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.
6、In the mans office. B. In the car. C. In the police office. 11. What happened to the man?A. He was robbed in the parking lotB. He was caught by the policemen. C. He was sick in the company12. What probably is the woman?A. The mans wife. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How often w
7、ill the man be available to work?A. Up to three days a week. B. No more than two days a weekC. At least three days a week14. Why does the man apply for a part time job?A. To gain work experience B. To be a good lintener C. To earn money15. What is the man good at?A. Working in a group. B. Communicat
8、ing with people. C. Solving problems for others. 16. What will the man do on October 12th?A. Have a lesson. B. Work for the community. C. Mort the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What should you do fist before going shopping?A. Buy local newspapers. B. List the things you are going to buy. C. Call the
9、store to find out the price. 18. Where can you buy things cheaply?A. In chain stores and supermarkeB. In stores which open until quite late. C. In chain stores and local stores. 19. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to buy things cheaply. B. How to save your time. C. How to be a wise shopp
10、er. 20. How many points does the speaker suggest?A. Three. B. Four. C. Fire第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhile known for its Pacific Ocean beaches and fashionable coastal towns, the Golden State is also home to many new and clean lakes whe
11、re visitors can soak up the sun and cool off. Shasta LakeShasta Lake is the largest reservoir in California at 30. 000 acres wide. The Lake is in Northern California and is a three and a half-hour drive from Lon Angeles. With 370 miles of shoreline, its no surprise that renting a houseboat is a popu
12、lar activity. Depending on their location , visitors can enjoy the view of Mt. Shasta, which has snow on its peak year-round. Big Bear LakeBig Bear Lake is another great option for those wanting to take a day trip from Los Angeles. It takes only two hours to drive there from downtown Los Angeles. An
13、imal lovers can stop by the Big Bear Alpine Zoo to get an up-close look at the lakes namesake (同名物). The lake also has many hiking and biking trails along with plenty of fishing spots. Lake HavasuLake Havasu is divided along the border of California and Arizona and is an oasis (绿洲)in the desert. Its
14、 a five-hour drive from Los Angeles and a two and a half hour drive from Las Vegas. Visitors can fish or go boating on the lake that was formed from the Colorado River.Mono LakeMono Lake is located in the Sierra Nevada mountains and spans more than 70 miles. Its a five-hour drive from either Los Ang
15、eles or San Francisco. Visitors into fishing should head to a different lake because this body of water does not have any fish. Its a salty lake, which means that its filled with saltwater and is two to three times saltier than the ocean.1. What can we know about Shasta Lake from the text?A. Its the
16、 biggest in America.B. Its located in Southern California.C. Visitors can watch snow there.D. Visitors can look at bears there.2. Which is the closest to Los Angeles? A. Shasta Lake.B. Big Bear Lake.C. Lake Havasu.D. Mono Lake.3. In which column of a newspaper can you probably see the text? A. Trave
17、lB. Geography.C. Sport.D. Education.BIt was a cold and dark November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My Dad had died a few weeks before and I found myself just going through sadness and depression. I didnt feel ready to go on w
18、ithout him. My Day had been my hero growing up. He had worked so hard all of his life to provide for us. He had a temper and would sometimes yell at me and my brothers, but he also had a kindness and gentle laugh that he would share with us as well. I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been
19、 raised in an old fashioned way and raised us that way too. I couldnt remember ever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age.After my granny passed away, his health began to rapidly fail and within a few months brain cancer had taken him from us. I remember thinking what I would have given
20、for just one last hug from him. I sighed and got out of bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jones walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a huge. And just as he did I heard my Dads voice deep inside of me say, Joey, this hug is fro
21、m me! I cried and smiled at the same time. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet I felt loved. I felt loved by Dad. And I knew that I couldnt give up on life. I still had a lot of things left to do and a lot of love left to, share.4. Why was the author unwilling to get
22、up that morning?A. He worked too hard and was tired.B. He couldnt face his fathers death.C. His alarm clock was out of order.D. His father failed to wake him up.5. What can we know about the authors father?A. He was bad-tempered but seldom shouted at his sons.B. He was open-minded and raised childre
23、n in new ways.C. He embraced the author at his request in the end.D. He wasnt good at expressing his love and care.6. Why did the author both cry and smile?A. He met his bon all by accident.B. He heard what his father said.C. He truly felt the love at last.D. He suddenly got his Dads hug.7. What can
24、 be a best tile for the text?A. A Hug From DadB. Dad, My HeroC. A New Life For MeD. Share All LoveCRange anxiety(里程焦虑), the fear of running out of power before being able to recharge an electric vehicle, may be a thing of the past, according to a team of Penn State engineers who are looking at lithi
25、um iron phosphate batteries(磷酸铁锂电池) that have a range of 250 miles with the ability to charge in 10 minutes. “We developed a pretty clever battery for mass-market electric vehicles,” said Chao-Yang Wang, a professor and director of the Electrochemical Engine Center at Penn State. “There is no more r
26、ange anxiety and this battery is affordable”. The researchers also say that the battery should be good for 2 million miles in its lifetime.They report today in Nature Energy that the key to long-life and rapid recharging is the batterys ability to quickly heat up to 140 degrees Fahrenheit, for charg
27、e and discharge, and then cool down when the battery is not working.The battery uses a self-heating approach previously developed in Wangs center. The self-heating battery uses a thin nickel foil(镍箔) with one end attached to the negative terminal and the other extending outside the cell to create a
28、third terminal. Once electrons flow it rapidly heats up the nickel foil through resistance heating and warm the inside of the battery. Once the batterys internal temperature is 140 degrees F, the switch opens and the battery is ready for rapid charge or discharge. “This battery has slenderized weigh
29、t, volume and cost,” said Wang. “I am very happy that we finally found a battery that will benefit the mainstream consumer mass market.” According to Wang, these smaller batteries can produce a large amount of power upon heating40 kilowatt hours and 300 kilowatts of power. An electric vehicle with t
30、his battery could go from zero to 60 miles per hour in 3 seconds and would drive like a Porsche, he said. “This is how we are going to change the environment and not contribute to just the luxury cars,” said Wang. “Let everyone afford electric vehicles.”8. Which can best describe the battery in the
31、text?A. Cheap and heavy.B. Costly but beneficial.C. Expensive but small-sized.D. Affordable and efficient.9. Why can the battery be used for long and charged so fast?A. It is environmentally friendly.B. It heats up and cools down rapidly.C. It helps speed up the car instantly.D. It charges when it d
32、oesnt work.10. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the battery works.B. Advantages of the battery.C. How the battery is produced.D. Applications of the battery.11. The underlined word “slenderized” in Paragraph 5 can probably be replaced by_.A. promotedB. gatheredC. combinedD. reducedDLin
33、guist Nicholas Evans had heard the Kaiadilt people, an Aboriginal(澳洲土著的) group in Northern Australia, say “malji” on the beach many times. He knew the term meant “schools of mullet” and “holes of a fishing net”, but they would say it even when pointing at empty water. It wasnt until he saw a local a
34、rtists painting of malji that he realized the word also convey other meanings. This is never a rare occurrence in Australia.The Kaiadilts native Kayardild vocabulary, as with many small remote cultures, got weakened by Europeans who conquered the area. Take Australia for example, as Kayardild and ot
35、her Aboriginal tongues faded under British rule, the communities lost the ability to pass on their understanding of natural patterns and island ecology. In modern history, the tongue has never had more than a few hundred speakers. Today, according to UNESCO, approximately 40 percent of the worlds 7,
36、000 languages are at risk of disappearing in the next century or two. Losing them means letting go of ancient knowledge about little-known places reflected within the words. “Each language holds clues that help us understand all people, but you dont know until you look,” says Evans. From a global pe
37、rspective, anthropologist(人类学家) can study the evolution of speech patterns to help fill in our history. They can see how people moved across islands and discover when technologies like “canoes” came out by tracking the appearance of sailing terms.On the individual level, working to save tongues offe
38、rs a way to get back identity and share cultural pride. Thats been the case in Hawaii, where immersion schools(沉浸式学校) run jointly by Native Hawaiians and the state government helped the number of olelo-fluent speakers jump from a few dozen to 24,000 between 1985 and 2010. Elsewhere, international gr
39、oups like the Endangered Language Fund are helping Aboriginal scholars launch their own campaigns. Each word they save makes the human experience complete.12. What can we infer about langunges in Kaiadilt?A. They are poor in the number of words.B. One word can give different descriptions.C. The auth
40、or knows them very well.D. Their situation is unique in Australia.13. What do small remote cultures have in common?A. They are too weak to develop.B. They reflects little about locals.C. They suffered from cultural aggression.D. They are dying out at a tolerant speed.14. Why are the data of UNESCO m
41、entioned?A. To show the troubles ancient tongues face.B. To stress the importance of ancient tongues.C. To describe the efforts of saving ancient tongues.D. To indicate the success of learning ancient tongues.15. What do we know about the last 2 paragraphs?A. Experts write history to preserve ancien
42、t tongues.B. Experts study speech patterns to find identity.C. Preserving ancient tongues is a combined effort.D. The native schools alone can make a success.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People of all ages are concerned about the spread of the coronavirus, and teenag
43、ers, as a group, tend to experience emotions especially intenselv. If you are raising, teaching or otherwise caring for an adolescent who is feeling very nervous about it, you may be at a loss sometimes._16_.Normalize AnxietyAnxiety can be healthy. But not all adolescents, or adults, know that it ty
44、pically acts as a useful and protective emotion._17_. They can also encourage teenagers to channel their discomfort into useful action. _18_Adolescents will keep their worries about the coronavirus at an appropriate level by making sure they dont overestimate the dangers or underestimate their abili
45、ty to protect themselves from these dangers. So its wise to keep them informed of the latest updates. Shift the SpotlightDaring difficult times, research suggests that teenagers feel better when they turn their attention to supporting others. Encourage Distraction(分心)When we focus on dangers, anxiet
46、y grows._19_. You might help encourage finding distractions. such as asking them to do their homework or watch a favorite show. Manage Your Own AnxietyAnxious parents are more likely to have anxious teenagers. Before trying to support an anxious teenager, tense adults should take steps to calm your
47、own nerves._20_A. Offer Facts.B. Kill Dangers.C. Here are five things which can be of some help.D. When we turn our attention elsewhere,it shrinks.E. To do so you can use the same strategies outlined above.F. Parents are sometimes fearful in a way that puts their children on edge.G. Adults can help
48、young people appreciate that healthy anxiety has a certain purpose.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。“If you want to be like someone,” my father said, “be like Rafer Johnson.” It really_21_sense. Johnson and my father had a
49、fair amount_22_. They didnt know each other, but both were born during the 1930s and both competed as college_23_in different basketball teams.Johnson_24_the world stage at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. He_25_the gold medal in the decathlon(十项全能). It was Johnsons last competition, but he still c
50、ontinued to make a_26_on the stage. For the next five decades, Johnson_27_all his life to creating the Special Olympics for the disabled. “Even if people had_28_, they could still be the best they could be,” Johnson told a reporter.Everyone_29_enough to be around Johnson, their lives were improved,
51、and he was always there for those_30_, whether on campus or in the community. He didnt just help make people better, he_31_them up when they needed it.I needed that lift once. It was 2014, the only time I_32_Rafer Johnson. We were backstage at Royce Hall on the U.C.L.A campus. I was on_33_to host an
52、 evening discussion programme. I was_34_. The audience looked huge. Sensing my nerves, he_35_me, asking about my job, my life and my experience as an athlete. For a moment, he_36_an arm around my shoulders,_37_as my father would have done. “Youre going to do fine, this is going to be a great_38_,” h
53、e said. It was indeed. I will never forget that_39_. Nor will I ever forget Rafer Johnson. With all that weve been through these years, may we_40_those important memories.21. A. didB. madeC. tookD. put22. A. in commonB. in placeC. at timesD. at work23. A. leadersB. artistsC. athletesD. workers24. A.
54、 went upB. burst ontoC. got outD. cut into25. A. removedB. beatC. struckD. won26. A. promiseB. decisionC. differenceD. living27. A. donatedB. devotedC. exposedD. adjusted28. A. worriesB. principlesC. shortcomingsD. disabilities29. A. blessedB. requiredC. abandonedD. invested30. A. on dutyB. in needC
55、. on watchD. in danger31. A. broughtB. wokeC. liftedD. picked32. A. metB. helpedC. recognizedD. appreciated33. A. handB. businessC. guardD. holiday34. A. delightedB. embarrassedC. unwillingD. uneasy35. A. urgedB. touchedC. calmedD. comforted36. A. carriedB. wrappedC. distributedD. waved37. A. always
56、B. rarelyC. strangelyD. exactly38. A. nightB. morningC. weekD. year39. A. competitionB. lessonC. coincidenceD. experience40. A. catch up withB. clear awayC. hold tight toD. escape from第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China has developed a new high-speed bu
57、llet train for _41_(extreme) cold climates. The CR400AF-G train, which can operate at speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour in temperatures as low as-40 degrees Celsius, is part of the Fuxing series of high-speed electric multiple-unit trains _42_(design) and operated by the state-owned China Stat
58、e Railway Group. The train, rolled out in Beijing on January 6, will run on a new high-speed line _43_(connect) the Chinese capital with northeastern destinations including cities Shenyang and Harbin, the latter of _44_is famed for its annual snow and ice festival. In a post on Chinese social media
59、site WeChat, the China Railway. Beijing Group ran through several of the trains improved components that aid its ability _45_(resist) cold temperatures. China isnt alone in having to adapt its bullet trains _46_extreme conditions. In 2020, Japan. _47_(launch) its latest record-breaking bullet train.
60、 It doesnt only run _48_(fast) and meanwhile smoother, but can transport passengers to safety in the event of _49_earthquake. According to the China State Railway Group, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put into _50_(operate) since 2017, when the series first launched.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共
61、10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Anna,I feel happily to hear that youre coming to China next week. I hope to see you s
62、oon. Now I am writing to tell you something about Chinese table manner. Usually, sit around the table, all members of a family has meals together at meal time. The elders and distinguished guests are often seated in the special seats, what shows great respect for them. Chopsticks are used instead fo
63、r knives and forks. It was often the case that the host family use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl. At the end of the meal dont leave any food in my bowl and youd better to say thanks to the host. I hope youll have wonderful time in our country.Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）52. 目前许多城市已经禁止燃放烟花鞭
64、炮，环境得到了极大的改善。但是人们对于这一禁令看法不一。现请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文并谈谈自己的看法。反对烟花是春节习俗的关键支持污染环境帮助孩子了解年俗文化容易引发火灾注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Recently, many cities have laid a ban on the use of fireworks and crackers in most situations._九江市202l年第二次高考模拟统一考试英语 答案版本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（
65、选择题，共100分）考生注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学号、姓名等项内容填写在答题卡上。2. 第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
66、应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段材料仅读一遍。1. What does Mary find difficult in learning French?A. Spelling B. Pronunciation C. Grammar2. What is the man?A. A tailor B. A waiter C. A shop assistant3. When will Alex start. her vacation?A. This weekend B. Next week C. The end of the month4. What ca
67、n we say about the woman?A. Shes active. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful. 5. Why would Susan quit her job?A. To go back to school. B. To start her own firm. C. To look after her children. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
68、5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6投材料，回答第6、7题。6. In which row will the man sit in the theatre?A. In Row 12. B. In Row 13 C. In Row 157. How much change will the man get at last?A. 40 Yuan B. 60 Yuan. C. 20 Yuan听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. What does the man think of his work today?A Tiring. B. Satisfying. C.
69、Disappointing. 9. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He signed an agreement with a company. B He met up with some key customers. C. He dealt with a complaint. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the mans office. B. In the car. C. In the police office. 11. Wh
70、at happened to the man?A. He was robbed in the parking lotB. He was caught by the policemen. C. He was sick in the company12. What probably is the woman?A. The mans wife. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How often will the man be available to work?A. Up to three days a week. B. No
71、 more than two days a weekC. At least three days a week14. Why does the man apply for a part time job?A. To gain work experience B. To be a good lintener C. To earn money15. What is the man good at?A. Working in a group. B. Communicating with people. C. Solving problems for others. 16. What will the
72、 man do on October 12th?A. Have a lesson. B. Work for the community. C. Mort the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What should you do fist before going shopping?A. Buy local newspapers. B. List the things you are going to buy. C. Call the store to find out the price. 18. Where can you buy things cheaply?
73、A. In chain stores and supermarkeB. In stores which open until quite late. C. In chain stores and local stores. 19. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to buy things cheaply. B. How to save your time. C. How to be a wise shopper. 20. How many points does the speaker suggest?A. Three. B. Four
74、. C. Fire第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhile known for its Pacific Ocean beaches and fashionable coastal towns, the Golden State is also home to many new and clean lakes where visitors can soak up the sun and cool off. Shasta LakeShasta La
75、ke is the largest reservoir in California at 30. 000 acres wide. The Lake is in Northern California and is a three and a half-hour drive from Lon Angeles. With 370 miles of shoreline, its no surprise that renting a houseboat is a popular activity. Depending on their location , visitors can enjoy the
76、 view of Mt. Shasta, which has snow on its peak year-round. Big Bear LakeBig Bear Lake is another great option for those wanting to take a day trip from Los Angeles. It takes only two hours to drive there from downtown Los Angeles. Animal lovers can stop by the Big Bear Alpine Zoo to get an up-close
77、 look at the lakes namesake (同名物). The lake also has many hiking and biking trails along with plenty of fishing spots. Lake HavasuLake Havasu is divided along the border of California and Arizona and is an oasis (绿洲)in the desert. Its a five-hour drive from Los Angeles and a two and a half hour driv
78、e from Las Vegas. Visitors can fish or go boating on the lake that was formed from the Colorado River.Mono LakeMono Lake is located in the Sierra Nevada mountains and spans more than 70 miles. Its a five-hour drive from either Los Angeles or San Francisco. Visitors into fishing should head to a diff
79、erent lake because this body of water does not have any fish. Its a salty lake, which means that its filled with saltwater and is two to three times saltier than the ocean.1. What can we know about Shasta Lake from the text?A. Its the biggest in America.B. Its located in Southern California.C. Visit
80、ors can watch snow there.D. Visitors can look at bears there.2. Which is the closest to Los Angeles? A. Shasta Lake.B. Big Bear Lake.C. Lake Havasu.D. Mono Lake.3. In which column of a newspaper can you probably see the text? A. TravelB. Geography.C. Sport.D. Education.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. ABIt was a co
81、ld and dark November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My Dad had died a few weeks before and I found myself just going through sadness and depression. I didnt feel ready to go on without him. My Day had been my hero growing up.
82、He had worked so hard all of his life to provide for us. He had a temper and would sometimes yell at me and my brothers, but he also had a kindness and gentle laugh that he would share with us as well. I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised in an old fashioned way and raised us th
83、at way too. I couldnt remember ever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age.After my granny passed away, his health began to rapidly fail and within a few months brain cancer had taken him from us. I remember thinking what I would have given for just one last hug from him. I sighed and got
84、 out of bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jones walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a huge. And just as he did I heard my Dads voice deep inside of me say, Joey, this hug is from me! I cried and smiled at the same time. At th
85、at moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet I felt loved. I felt loved by Dad. And I knew that I couldnt give up on life. I still had a lot of things left to do and a lot of love left to, share.4. Why was the author unwilling to get up that morning?A. He worked too hard and was ti
86、red.B. He couldnt face his fathers death.C. His alarm clock was out of order.D. His father failed to wake him up.5. What can we know about the authors father?A. He was bad-tempered but seldom shouted at his sons.B. He was open-minded and raised children in new ways.C. He embraced the author at his r
87、equest in the end.D. He wasnt good at expressing his love and care.6. Why did the author both cry and smile?A. He met his bon all by accident.B. He heard what his father said.C. He truly felt the love at last.D. He suddenly got his Dads hug.7. What can be a best tile for the text?A. A Hug From DadB.
88、 Dad, My HeroC. A New Life For MeD. Share All Love【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. ACRange anxiety(里程焦虑), the fear of running out of power before being able to recharge an electric vehicle, may be a thing of the past, according to a team of Penn State engineers who are looking at lithium iron phosphate batteri
89、es(磷酸铁锂电池) that have a range of 250 miles with the ability to charge in 10 minutes. “We developed a pretty clever battery for mass-market electric vehicles,” said Chao-Yang Wang, a professor and director of the Electrochemical Engine Center at Penn State. “There is no more range anxiety and this bat
90、tery is affordable”. The researchers also say that the battery should be good for 2 million miles in its lifetime.They report today in Nature Energy that the key to long-life and rapid recharging is the batterys ability to quickly heat up to 140 degrees Fahrenheit, for charge and discharge, and then
91、 cool down when the battery is not working.The battery uses a self-heating approach previously developed in Wangs center. The self-heating battery uses a thin nickel foil(镍箔) with one end attached to the negative terminal and the other extending outside the cell to create a third terminal. Once elec
92、trons flow it rapidly heats up the nickel foil through resistance heating and warm the inside of the battery. Once the batterys internal temperature is 140 degrees F, the switch opens and the battery is ready for rapid charge or discharge. “This battery has slenderized weight, volume and cost,” said
93、 Wang. “I am very happy that we finally found a battery that will benefit the mainstream consumer mass market.” According to Wang, these smaller batteries can produce a large amount of power upon heating40 kilowatt hours and 300 kilowatts of power. An electric vehicle with this battery could go from
94、 zero to 60 miles per hour in 3 seconds and would drive like a Porsche, he said. “This is how we are going to change the environment and not contribute to just the luxury cars,” said Wang. “Let everyone afford electric vehicles.”8. Which can best describe the battery in the text?A. Cheap and heavy.B
95、. Costly but beneficial.C. Expensive but small-sized.D. Affordable and efficient.9. Why can the battery be used for long and charged so fast?A. It is environmentally friendly.B. It heats up and cools down rapidly.C. It helps speed up the car instantly.D. It charges when it doesnt work.10. What does
96、Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the battery works.B. Advantages of the battery.C. How the battery is produced.D. Applications of the battery.11. The underlined word “slenderized” in Paragraph 5 can probably be replaced by_.A. promotedB. gatheredC. combinedD. reduced【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. DDLin
97、guist Nicholas Evans had heard the Kaiadilt people, an Aboriginal(澳洲土著的) group in Northern Australia, say “malji” on the beach many times. He knew the term meant “schools of mullet” and “holes of a fishing net”, but they would say it even when pointing at empty water. It wasnt until he saw a local a
98、rtists painting of malji that he realized the word also convey other meanings. This is never a rare occurrence in Australia.The Kaiadilts native Kayardild vocabulary, as with many small remote cultures, got weakened by Europeans who conquered the area. Take Australia for example, as Kayardild and ot
99、her Aboriginal tongues faded under British rule, the communities lost the ability to pass on their understanding of natural patterns and island ecology. In modern history, the tongue has never had more than a few hundred speakers. Today, according to UNESCO, approximately 40 percent of the worlds 7,
100、000 languages are at risk of disappearing in the next century or two. Losing them means letting go of ancient knowledge about little-known places reflected within the words. “Each language holds clues that help us understand all people, but you dont know until you look,” says Evans. From a global pe
101、rspective, anthropologist(人类学家) can study the evolution of speech patterns to help fill in our history. They can see how people moved across islands and discover when technologies like “canoes” came out by tracking the appearance of sailing terms.On the individual level, working to save tongues offe
102、rs a way to get back identity and share cultural pride. Thats been the case in Hawaii, where immersion schools(沉浸式学校) run jointly by Native Hawaiians and the state government helped the number of olelo-fluent speakers jump from a few dozen to 24,000 between 1985 and 2010. Elsewhere, international gr
103、oups like the Endangered Language Fund are helping Aboriginal scholars launch their own campaigns. Each word they save makes the human experience complete.12. What can we infer about langunges in Kaiadilt?A. They are poor in the number of words.B. One word can give different descriptions.C. The auth
104、or knows them very well.D. Their situation is unique in Australia.13. What do small remote cultures have in common?A. They are too weak to develop.B. They reflects little about locals.C. They suffered from cultural aggression.D. They are dying out at a tolerant speed.14. Why are the data of UNESCO m
105、entioned?A. To show the troubles ancient tongues face.B. To stress the importance of ancient tongues.C. To describe the efforts of saving ancient tongues.D. To indicate the success of learning ancient tongues.15. What do we know about the last 2 paragraphs?A. Experts write history to preserve ancien
106、t tongues.B. Experts study speech patterns to find identity.C. Preserving ancient tongues is a combined effort.D. The native schools alone can make a success.【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People of all ages are concerned about the spread of
107、the coronavirus, and teenagers, as a group, tend to experience emotions especially intenselv. If you are raising, teaching or otherwise caring for an adolescent who is feeling very nervous about it, you may be at a loss sometimes._16_.Normalize AnxietyAnxiety can be healthy. But not all adolescents,
108、 or adults, know that it typically acts as a useful and protective emotion._17_. They can also encourage teenagers to channel their discomfort into useful action. _18_Adolescents will keep their worries about the coronavirus at an appropriate level by making sure they dont overestimate the dangers o
109、r underestimate their ability to protect themselves from these dangers. So its wise to keep them informed of the latest updates. Shift the SpotlightDaring difficult times, research suggests that teenagers feel better when they turn their attention to supporting others. Encourage Distraction(分心)When
110、we focus on dangers, anxiety grows._19_. You might help encourage finding distractions. such as asking them to do their homework or watch a favorite show. Manage Your Own AnxietyAnxious parents are more likely to have anxious teenagers. Before trying to support an anxious teenager, tense adults shou
111、ld take steps to calm your own nerves._20_A. Offer Facts.B. Kill Dangers.C. Here are five things which can be of some help.D. When we turn our attention elsewhere,it shrinks.E. To do so you can use the same strategies outlined above.F. Parents are sometimes fearful in a way that puts their children
112、on edge.G. Adults can help young people appreciate that healthy anxiety has a certain purpose.【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. E第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。“If you want to be like someone,” my father said, “be like Rafe
113、r Johnson.” It really_21_sense. Johnson and my father had a fair amount_22_. They didnt know each other, but both were born during the 1930s and both competed as college_23_in different basketball teams.Johnson_24_the world stage at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. He_25_the gold medal in the decat
114、hlon(十项全能). It was Johnsons last competition, but he still continued to make a_26_on the stage. For the next five decades, Johnson_27_all his life to creating the Special Olympics for the disabled. “Even if people had_28_, they could still be the best they could be,” Johnson told a reporter.Everyone
115、_29_enough to be around Johnson, their lives were improved, and he was always there for those_30_, whether on campus or in the community. He didnt just help make people better, he_31_them up when they needed it.I needed that lift once. It was 2014, the only time I_32_Rafer Johnson. We were backstage
116、 at Royce Hall on the U.C.L.A campus. I was on_33_to host an evening discussion programme. I was_34_. The audience looked huge. Sensing my nerves, he_35_me, asking about my job, my life and my experience as an athlete. For a moment, he_36_an arm around my shoulders,_37_as my father would have done.
117、“Youre going to do fine, this is going to be a great_38_,” he said. It was indeed. I will never forget that_39_. Nor will I ever forget Rafer Johnson. With all that weve been through these years, may we_40_those important memories.21. A. didB. madeC. tookD. put22. A. in commonB. in placeC. at timesD
118、. at work23. A. leadersB. artistsC. athletesD. workers24. A. went upB. burst ontoC. got outD. cut into25. A. removedB. beatC. struckD. won26. A. promiseB. decisionC. differenceD. living27. A. donatedB. devotedC. exposedD. adjusted28. A. worriesB. principlesC. shortcomingsD. disabilities29. A. blesse
119、dB. requiredC. abandonedD. invested30. A. on dutyB. in needC. on watchD. in danger31. A. broughtB. wokeC. liftedD. picked32. A. metB. helpedC. recognizedD. appreciated33. A. handB. businessC. guardD. holiday34. A. delightedB. embarrassedC. unwillingD. uneasy35. A. urgedB. touchedC. calmedD. comforte
120、d36. A. carriedB. wrappedC. distributedD. waved37. A. alwaysB. rarelyC. strangelyD. exactly38. A. nightB. morningC. weekD. year39. A. competitionB. lessonC. coincidenceD. experience40. A. catch up withB. clear awayC. hold tight toD. escape from【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29.
121、A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China has developed a new high-speed bullet train for _41_(extreme) cold climates. The CR400AF-G train, which can operate at speeds of up to 350 kilometers
122、per hour in temperatures as low as-40 degrees Celsius, is part of the Fuxing series of high-speed electric multiple-unit trains _42_(design) and operated by the state-owned China State Railway Group. The train, rolled out in Beijing on January 6, will run on a new high-speed line _43_(connect) the C
123、hinese capital with northeastern destinations including cities Shenyang and Harbin, the latter of _44_is famed for its annual snow and ice festival. In a post on Chinese social media site WeChat, the China Railway. Beijing Group ran through several of the trains improved components that aid its abil
124、ity _45_(resist) cold temperatures. China isnt alone in having to adapt its bullet trains _46_extreme conditions. In 2020, Japan. _47_(launch) its latest record-breaking bullet train. It doesnt only run _48_(fast) and meanwhile smoother, but can transport passengers to safety in the event of _49_ear
125、thquake. According to the China State Railway Group, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put into _50_(operate) since 2017, when the series first launched.【答案】41. extremely 42. designed 43. connecting 44. which 45. to resist 46. to 47. launched 48. faster 49. an 50. operation第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文
126、改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Anna,I feel happily to hear that youre coming to China next week. I hope to see y
127、ou soon. Now I am writing to tell you something about Chinese table manner. Usually, sit around the table, all members of a family has meals together at meal time. The elders and distinguished guests are often seated in the special seats, what shows great respect for them. Chopsticks are used instea
128、d for knives and forks. It was often the case that the host family use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl. At the end of the meal dont leave any food in my bowl and youd better to say thanks to the host. I hope youll have wonderful time in our country.Yours,Li Hua【答案】1.happilyhappy2.mannerman
129、ners3.sitsitting4.hashave5.whatwhich6.forof7.wasis8.myyour9.将better 后to删除10.have 后加a第二节书面表达（满分25分）52. 目前许多城市已经禁止燃放烟花鞭炮，环境得到了极大的改善。但是人们对于这一禁令看法不一。现请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文并谈谈自己的看法。反对烟花是春节习俗的关键支持污染环境帮助孩子了解年俗文化容易引发火灾注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Recently, many cities have laid a ban on the use
130、 of fireworks and crackers in most situations._【答案】Recently, many cities have laid a ban on the use of fireworks and crackers in most situations, which undoubtedly brings great benefit to our environment. But different people have different opinions.Some are in favor of the ban considering the damag
131、e to our environment caused by fireworks. They also argue that there are chances that humans might get injured and forest fires are likely to occur during such activities. However, others hold the opposite idea as it has long been a custom to set off fireworks and crackers during the Spring Festival. Besides, through this activity children will have a better understanding of the customs of the Spring festival.As far as I am concerned it is acceptable to light a limited number of fireworks on Chinese New Year as long as we bear safety in mind.
