1、河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期4月考试试题第卷（选择题）一、词汇与语法（共25题，满分25分）1. He is always dreaming _ in space.A. living B. to live C. of living D. to living2. Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially _ in Singapore.A.broke awayB. broke offC. broke upD. broke out3. T
2、he employees were tired of working _ hours and some of them even gave up their work. A. special B. extra C. especial D. spare4. You must keep away from the man, who is _. If you are _, please call the number 110. A. dangerous; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. in danger; i
3、n danger5. I would appreciate _ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible. A. you B. it C. that D. them6. Im sorry, sir. Your recorder isnt ready yet. It _ in the factory. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. has been repairedD. hasnt repaired7. The box _ a lot of coins, _ an old Chinese on
4、e. A. is containing; includingB. contains; includes C. is containing; included D. contains; including8. All the athletes got ready, waiting for the _ to start running.A. sign B. symbol C. signal D. sight9. This phrase doesnt just describe work, but can describe any situation _ someone is very busy.A
5、. where B. when C. that D. which10. The State Sports General Administration is _ charge of all sports matters.A. on B. in C. at D. with11. How about putting some pictures into the report? _ A picture is worth a thousand words. A. I dont think so.B. Why not? C. Thank you.D. No matter.12. They will fl
6、y to South Africa, _ they plan to stay for half a month. A. when B. where C. there D. which13. The new car there _ to my sister. A. belongs B. is belonging C. is belonged D. was belonged14. He decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth _. A. to buyB. to be boughtC. buying D. be
7、ing bought15. There are _ 100 volunteers. We dont need more for this activity. A. fewer than B. less than C. no more thanD. no less than16. He bought a new building _ top is different from others around. A. what B. which C. that D. whose17. I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there
8、is _ that it will win the 2010 World Cup. A. no wayB. no problem C. no doubt D. no wonder18. A sports meeting is going to _ next month. Oh, thats wonderful.A.organize B. be organized C. be organizing D. have been organized19. In this match, the women will _ with the men for the gold medal.A. agree B
9、. compete C. deal D. fight20. Jack who is good at swimming was asked to _ the beginners at the swimming pool.A. go over B. turn over C. look over D. watch over21. It snowed heavily; _, lots of flights have been put off until further notice.A. or else B. as a result C. as well D. as a matter of fact2
10、2. Im afraid I cant go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, _.A. anyhow B. however C. though D. therefore23. It was hunger that his great-grandfather and grandfather _.A. died of B. died out C. died downD. died away24. He began to run _ restaurant after he was out of _ work.
11、A. a; theB. a; / C. /; / D. the; the25. The policeman asked _ if they had seen the accident happen.A. passer-by B. passers-by C. passer-bys D. passers-bys二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APart-time jobs for 15 and 16 years oldsWaiter / WaitressA
12、job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant dont just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks
13、 to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.Work in a libraryIf one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their hom
14、ework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.Internet jobsThere are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting
15、sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs dont pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.26. Wh
16、at does the writer think of the job as a waiter/waitress?A. It needs a period of training. B. It pays much more than other jobs.C. It can improve ones leadership skills.D. Making diners comfortable is part of the job.27. A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work _.A.
17、 in a restaurant B. in a library C. on the Internet D. in an IT company28. Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?A. The teens have more free time. B. They can pay less to the teens.C. They need advice to make products for teens.D. The teens usually express their true opinions.BWe found h
18、im a few weeks ago when we were walking along the country road. He was jumping around between cars. We thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed him by. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still there, trying to get someone to stop for him. We stopped and took a g
19、ood look at him. He had no collar (项圈) and he was really thin. We guessed that he was abandoned (遗弃). He was clearly on the road for some time. He was covered with scars and new wounds. We thought that some of them were from fights with wild dogs or other wild animals. So we took him home, cleaned h
20、im and fed him a lot over the next two weeks. He gained over 10 pounds. Then we took him to the vet, who said he appeared to be in good health. The vet said the dog was about two or three years of age, according to the condition of his teeth. And the vet gave him all the required shots. We really lo
21、ved this dog. He had obviously been mistreated but he was still so sweet. He had no manners, but he was a quick learner. He no longer tried to get on the bed, but he liked sitting in the chair. We thought he wanted to avoid being underfoot when our daughter was dancing, which she did often. She had
22、stepped on him a few times. When that happened, he simply moved. He did not growl (狂吠) or bare his teeth.Since then, he had become a member of our family.29. When the author first saw the dog, it_. A. was in poor healthB. was dying from serious woundsC. was fighting with some wild dogsD. was looking
23、 around for his family30. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The dog was abandoned on purpose.B. The authors daughter did not like the dog.C. The dog was well treated by the authors family.D. It cost the author much to treat the dogs disease.31. The author writes the passage to_. A. look for
24、the dogs owner B. introduce a new family member C. show the friendship between humans and animalsD. express her dissatisfaction with those who abandon dogsCWe dont know when and where the next earthquake will hit. But we do know the importance of safety and preparation. The only way to be ready for
25、the unexpected is to prepare ahead of time. Its especially important if you live in earthquake zones. So here are some important steps to build your own Earthquake Action Plan.1. Talk to your friends and families and decide on a place to meet if youre separated after an earthquake.2. Make an emergen
26、cy (紧急情况) communication plan in case cell towers or phone lines are down. You can also ask relatives or friends outside your area to be your contacts (联系人).3. Locate a safe place in every room of your house and discuss with your families the safest places to be during an earthquake. Remember, if you
27、re:a. Inside, get under something heavy like a study table or against an inside wall and cover your head.b. Outside, stay away from buildings and get out into the open.c. In your car, stop and stay in your seat. If youre stopped near a building or under an overpass (天桥), try to safely move away from
28、 it.4. Store first-aid kits (急救箱) anywhere you spend a lot of time (house, car, workplace, etc.).5. Pack plenty of batteries, flashlights, and bottles of water to prepare for power outages and water shortages. 6. Review your homes important systems (electrical, gas, water, etc.) and know how to oper
29、ate them or shut them off in an emergency.Although theyre somewhat unusual, earthquakes are incredibly terrible, overwhelming, and unpredictable forces of nature. But with some knowledge and preparation, we can mitigate risks and do the best we can to keep ourselves and our families safe.32. Para. 1
30、 mainly shows its very important to_.A. know the use of an Earthquake Action PlanB. know when an earthquake will comeC. stay away from earthquake zonesD. prepare for an earthquake33. First-aid kits should be kept in places_.A. that are very safeB. where you often stayC. that are under something heav
31、yD. that your friends and families know34. An Earthquake Action Plan includes the following EXCEPT _.A. deciding where to meet with others after an earthquakeB. making sure that you have contacts out your areaC. practicing how to escape with your familiesD. finding safe places in your house35. What
32、can best take the place of the underlined word “mitigate”?A. Lower. B. Avoid. C. Stop. D. Treat. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。How to learn English wellAll English learners want to improve their English, but as you know, it can be difficult! 36_The four main areas for
33、 you are: speaking, listening, reading, and writing. Here are some ways to help you learn well. SpeakingSpeak as much as possible! This is the best way to learn English. 37_The fastest way to learn English is to surround yourself with English speakers. Also, get into the habit of thinking in English
34、. Dont translate from your own language into English it will slow you down. And its fun to sing in English, so learn some English songs and sing your heart out!ListeningLike speaking, its better for you to be in a totally English-speaking environment. Its also good to watch TV shows, or movies in En
35、glish. 38_But the more you listen, the more youll get. Its good to listen to something over and over again. First, try to get the general meaning, and then, listen a second time for more in-depth information.ReadingReading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside of the
36、 classroom. Newspapers are good for higher-level students. So for lower levels, try reading childrens stories or books which have been especially written for English learners. 39_You should find something that you can learn well from.WritingTry keeping a diary; write something in English in it every
37、 day, even if its very simple. 40_And the Internet is a great way to help you learn English. Try to make friends online, visit chat rooms, or post comments on blogs. These are all useful tools for you.A. Make a plan for yourself.B. For you, you need to work on all areas.C. Choose easy stories and yo
38、u can learn more.D. The English news can be difficult for you at first.E. Start with small sentences and make them longer.F. There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve.G. You wont learn much if you choose a book that is too difficult or too easy.三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Germany
39、 is a highly developed country. Many people think its people lead a luxurious (奢侈的) life.One day, my friend and I 41_ a restaurant. We noticed that a young couple was having their meal. There were 42_ two dishes and two cans of beer on their table. I wondered if such a(n) 43 _ meal could be fine and
40、 whether the girl would leave that 44_ man.As we were 45_, my friend ordered more food for us. When we left, there was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table.When we were leaving, the young man spoke to us in English. We 46_ that he was unhappy about us 47_ so much food. “We p
41、aid for our food. It is none of your 48 _,” my friend told him. The young man was so angry that he 49_ took his phone out and made a call to someone.After a while, an officer fromthe Social Security Organization (社会保障组织) arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he gave us a 50 fine (罚款), which 50 us
42、.The officer told us in a 51_ voice, “52_ is yours but resources (资源) belong to society. There are many 53_ people in the world who are 54_ hunger (饥饿). We have no 55 _to waste resources.”Their attitude to eating put both of us to 56 _. We need to correct our wrong 57_ . We are from a country which
43、is not very rich. To save face, we often think we should order more than we can eat, which 58_ our friends our generosity (慷慨). We should realize that resources dont belong to a(n) 59_ person but they belong to everyone. We cant 60 _to waste them.41. A. entered B. openedC. leftD. called42. A. stillB
44、. evenC. already D. only43. A. cheapB. simpleC. expensiveD. common44. A. gentleB. stupidC. meanD. friendly45. A. fullB. hungryC. honestD. free46. A. disagreedB. ignoredC. understoodD. doubted47. A. orderingB. eatingC. servingD. wasting48. A. businessB. powerC. actionD. concern49. A. slowlyB. calmlyC
45、. exactlyD. immediately50.A. surprisedB.upsetC.worriedD. satisfied51. A. relaxing B. seriousC. gratefulD. boring52. A. Money B. DecisionC. RightD. Freedom53. A. oldB. youngC. richD. poor54. A. thinking aboutB. suffering fromC. bringing inD. getting along with55. A. useB. reasonC. needD. way56. A. in
46、terest B. troubleC. shameD. joy 57. A. purpose B. methodC. education D. opinion58. A. returnsB. showsC. lendsD . passes59. A. singleB. wealthyC. important D. special60. A. expectB. manageC. affordD. begin第卷（非选择题）一、单词检测（共15分；每小题1分）61. She was _ (不安的) that he had left without saying goodbye.62. He dec
47、ided to _ (写下；记下）the facts.63. Of maths and English, I prefer the _ (后者）one.64.The policeman _ (命令；指令）the theft to stop.65. He was (判处) to death because of the murder, and has been sent to the condemned cell.66. A (有决心的) people always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.67.Lucy has a g
48、ood sense of beauty, and always (装饰) her bedroom in a comfortable manner.68.There was a lot of （证据）that could prove that the young man had stolen many things in the past five years.69.They have (责任) for ensuring that the rules are enforced.70.The (解决方法) to the problem is hard to find.71.He wrote a b
49、ook about the (起源) of the universe.72.Do you know when India gained its (独立) from Britain.73.My grandfather is as (精力充沛的) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.74.This kind of mushroom is (有毒的) though it looks beautiful.75.Fresh fruit and vegetables from an essential part of
50、a healthy (日常饮食).参考答案一， 选择题1-5 CCBBB 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 BBACD 16-20 DCBBD21-25 BAABB 26-28 DBC 29-31 ACB 32-35 DBCA 36-40 BFDGE41-45 ADBCB 46-50 CDADA 51-55 BADBB 56-60 CDBAC二，非选择题61.upset 62. set down 63. latter 64. commanded 65. sentenced66. determined 67. decorates 68.evidence 69. responsibilities 70.solution71. origin 72. independence 73.energetic. 74. poisonous 75.diet.
