1、 上高考资源网 下精品高考试题安徽省“江南十校”20062007学年度高三素质测试(满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What is the man doing？ A. Offering a suggesti
2、on. B. Making a request. C. Asking for permission.2. When will the film begin？A.7：15. B.7 sharp. C.6：45.3. What does the woman think of her piano lessons？A.They are too boring.B. They are too easy.C. They are very rewarding.4. What does the woman want the man to do？A. Make a call. B. Hang up.C. Get
3、off the train.5. How will the man probably go downtown？A.He is likely to take a bus.B. He is likely to take a taxi.C. He is likely to take an airplane.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,
4、7题。6. Whats wrong with the womans bike？A.The wheels are loose.B. The chain is loose.C. The brake is loose.7. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A.In a post office. B. In the street.C. In a garage.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8. What was the womans problem？A. She was sick.B. She couldnt make up h
5、er mind as to which country to visit.C. She couldnt think of a topic for her composition.9. What does the man advise the woman to do？ A.Try to get organized. B. Ride a camel. C. Write about her trip.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. Why does the woman call Mr. Johnson？A.To introduce a job.B. To set up a laborator
6、y.C. To go to a college.11. How did the Job Center get to know Johnson？A. Johnson phoned them.B. Johnson emailed them.C. Johnson telegrammed them.12. What makes Johnson think more about it？A. The pay. B. The employer.C. The working time.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. For what was the woman in Canada？A.For the
7、Christmas Holiday.B. For a research program.C. For Thanksgiving Day.14. What did she think of the Canadians she worked with？A.They did not like traveling.B. They were friendly and helpful.C. They finished all the work before Christmas.15. What have we learned about the research program？A.It will be
8、finished in March.B. It was finished before Christmas.C. Part of it has been finished.16. What day does Boxing Day fall on？A.December 24.B. December 25.C. December 26.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. Where does the speaker give the talk？A. On TV. B. In a class.C. On the radio.18. What music will be introduced？A
9、. Classical Eastern music， American music and pop.B. Classical Western music， Indian music and pop.C. Modern Russian music， Indian music and pop.19. How many musicians are mentioned by the speaker？A. Three. B. Two. C. One.20. What kind of feeling do the musical compositions express？A. Pride. B. Happ
10、iness. C. Sadness.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Alice wasthe letter from Tom， but it didnt reach her for some reason. A. expecting B. waiting C. waiting for D. expected答案是A。21. If， please give him a hand，you？A.asking； willB. asked； willC. being aske
11、d； wontD. to be asked； wont22. Beijing is changing so rapidly that maps of the city go out of date almostthey are published.A. after B. onceC. as soon as D. since23. According to some doctors， one of the ways to prevent us from growing old is to make sure that our brains get enough.A. rest B. sportC
12、. experience D. exercise24. What is your students favorite sport？of boys like playing football.A. None B. The mostC. The majority D. Every25. You look very nice in this dress.Which of the following answers is incorrect？A.Thank you， but it is just so so.B. No， its quite ordinary.C. You are wrong. It
13、is quite ugly， though.D. Thank you， but I was not sure whether it suits me.26. In my opinion， the girlto be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B. hopesC. wishes D. promises27. Muchhe has a good taste， he cant avoid being influenced by advertisements.A. that he claims B.
14、 does he claimC. as he claims D. is it that he claims28. what would happen， none of them could find a way out.A. Left wonderingB. Having left wonderingC. Leaving to wonderD. Having left to wonder29. I hear that Tom cant afford his schooling this fall.， lets do something for him.A. If any B. When nec
15、essaryC. When possible D. If so30. Actually，works hard can bethey want to be， whether it is a pilot， an engineer or a manager.A. anyone； whoeverB. no matter who； whoeverC. whoever； no matter whatD. whoever； whatever31. On the contrary， I think it is the mother， rather than her children，to blame.I ag
16、ree with you.A. what is B. that isC. who are D. that are32. the help from the doctor， the little boyhis life.A. Apart from； should have lostB. Without； could loseC. But for； would have lostD. Except for； would have lost33. Towardsevening，icy rain began to fall androad became slippery.A. /； the； a B.
17、 /； an； theC. the； /； a D. the； /； the34. How can we decide where to spend our holiday if youyour mind？A. constantly changeB. will constantly changeC. are constantly changingD. have constantly changed35. Some youngsters know what toat the university. They have made up their minds about their futures
18、.A.take in B. take upC. take over D. take down第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off， I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then， an air hostess approached me and asked，“Would you mind36your seat？ A couple w
19、ould like to sit together.”The only37seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带)， a blackandblue face， and a sad expression.38am I going to sit there， I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke，“She needs help.”Finally， I39to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy. She40in a car acci
20、dent and now was on her way for41.When the snack and juice arrived， it did not take me long to42that Kathy would not be able to43herself. I considered44to feed her but hesitated， as it seemed too45to offer a service to a46. But then I realized that Kathys need was more47than my discomfort. I offered
21、 to help her eat， and48she was uncomfortable about accepting， she49. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the fivehour trip， my heart50， and the51was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached52my comfort zone to sit next to Kat
22、hy and feed her. Love53flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us54. When we55to serve another， we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.36. A. losing B. changingC. taking D. giving37. A. comfortable B. suitableC. available D. favorable38. A. No problem B. No wayC. Now
23、here D. No doubt39. A. decided B. wantedC. regretted D. promised40. A. was B. would beC. used to be D. had been41. A. treatment B. travelC. pleasure D. business42. A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize43. A. eat B. feedC. choose D. support44. A. offering B. needingC. stopping D. trying45. A. impoli
24、te B. farC. close D. fast46. A. girl B. neighborC. passenger D. stranger47. A. unusual B. directC. important D. shameful48. A. when B. althoughC. since D. as49. A. refused B. wonderedC. cried D. did50. A. had warmed B. had jumpedC. had broken D. had cheered51. A. life B. money C. time D. energy52. A
25、. below B. through C. across D. beyond53. A. seldom B. neverC. hardly D. sometimes54. A. separate B. independentC. silent D. upset55. A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ARichard Wagner was a German musician who lived in the mid19th c
26、entury. He gained fame by writing opera， a form of performance combining singing， music on instruments， and drama.Wagners life and work have been very controversial(引起争议的). While he wrote excellent music， many people think his operas are too dark and serious， lacking the fun common in operas written
27、 before his time.Wagner， on the other hand， thought the opera of his time was too simple. He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience.Some people thought Wagners new kind of music was too different f
28、rom the operas they were used to hearing. Wagner agreed with them. In fact， he didnt call his works “operas” at all， using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”.While many people today still do not like Wagners operas， they cannot deny that Wagner has had a lot of inf
29、luence on opera as a form of art. Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play. He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play. Today， almost all operas are performed in this manner.Wagner as a man was even more controversial tha
30、n Wagner as a writer of music. He hated Jewish people， slept with his friends wives， and made many people angrythings we would today think of as evil. Some would say he was a good musician， while others that he was a bad musician. But it would be difficult to say he was not an important person in mu
31、sic and in the world.56. Which of the following best express the main idea of the passage？A. Richard Wagner is not worth talking about.B. Richard Wagner is an evil man.C. Richard Wagner writes opera.D. Richard Wagner is a very controversial man.57. Which of the following uses the word “deep” in the
32、same sense as it is used at the end of paragraph three？A. The ocean is very deep.B. He has a very deep， booming voice.C. It is not easy to tell the meaning of this poem， because the poet is very deep.D. I have deep pockets.58. What is not a way in which Wagners work was different from normal opera o
33、f his time？A. Wagner called his works “Musical Festivals”.B. Wagner used a combination of drama， music on instruments， and singing.C. Wagner turned off the lights before starting a play.D. Wagner made the whole audience sit down for an entire performance.59. Which of the following bits of informatio
34、n does not support the point the author makes in the last sentence？A. Few musicians have been affected by Wagners work.B. Most writers of opera today think opera as a serious form of music.C. Today， all operas are performed with the lights off and the audience seated.D. Wagners music had a big influ
35、ence on Adolf Hitler.BThis passage is from a play. Words in italics are descriptions of the room and of things people are doing. Words in CAPITALS are names of characters. Everything else is something they say.The back wall is covered with books. The rest of the room is bare： no tables， desks， or so
36、fas， only two wooden chairs， and a large castiron stove.A man in his fifties sits in one of the chairs. He is writing on a pile of papers that rests on his knees. A young man enters. He wears a large coat， which he does not take off.DANIEL： Do you ever stop？The PROFESSOR continues writing. DANIEL pu
37、lls a chair to the stove and sits.DANIEL： You used to hate mornings.PROFESSOR： Its too cold to sleep. I was going mad in bed so I had to get up. I dont seem to feel as cold when Im sitting.DANIEL： Thats because your work distracts(分散注意力)you from the temperaturefor the moment.PROFESSOR： I think its t
38、he position， too. Lying down one has less resistance to the coldwell， thats my impression in any case.DANIEL： So what are you working on？PROFESSOR： Youll laugh. Im writing awhat shall I call it？ A paper？ Expose？Thoughts？on the last chapter of The Observatory Ball(天文台).DANIEL： The book by Blatek？PROF
39、ESSOR： Theres one by somebody else？DANIEL： In all the years Ive known you， Ive only heard you say bad things about Blatek.PROFESSOR： True， but how long have you lived with me？DANIEL： Two months.60. What is the meaning of the underlined word “Expose” in the dialogue？A. A picture. B. An essay.C. An ex
40、pectation. D. A menu.61. What can we tell about the two men from the dialogue？A. They are both warm.B. They met each other recently.C. They have known each other for a long time.D. The professor does not like Daniel.62. What would the Professor be most likely to say next？A. Why he is writing about B
41、latek even if he doesnt like the man.B. Ask Daniel why he is wearing a coat.C. That he wants to go to bed.D. That he wants to burn some of his books.63. What is the big problem the characters in this story must deal with？A.The Professor needs to publish a book.B. The Professor hates mornings.C. It i
42、s very cold.D. Daniel and the Professor both do not like Blatek.COne type of fish is named the salmon. There are many different kinds of salmon， but almost all of them mate in a very strange way. They are born in small， fresh water rivers. They live in the river for a year， and then swim downstream
43、to a bigger river and eventually to the ocean. In the saltwater， they eat constantly and grow very quickly. While they live in the ocean， salmon are silver colored.After several years at sea， the salmon grow very long and heavy. Then， as if by magic， they all begin to swim home. Each salmon somehow
44、remembers where it was born and swims to the very same area in the small river.It is a long， difficult journey home. Once the salmon enter freshwater， they stop eating. They also change colors. Some salmon turn red， others brown and grey， and some turn pink. Some salmon grow a large bulge on their b
45、ack， called a hump. These salmon fight to swim upstream against the current of sometimes very powerful rivers. They jump over waterfalls and have to avoid bears， birds， and fishermen.Finally， the salmon that survive mate in the same river in which they were born. Then， after all that work， they die！
46、 These salmon still play an important role. Their dead bodies help to provide nutrition to the animals that live in and around the river. When their eggs hatch， the cycle will start again.64. In Paragraph 2， the clause “as if by magic” suggests that.A. a magician helps salmonB. nobody knows how salm
47、on find their way homeC. the author doesnt know much about salmonD. salmon are magic65. Which of the following do salmon not do when they reenter freshwater？A.They change colors.B. They stop eating.C. They grow bulges on their backs.D. They grow teeth.66. Inferring from the passage， why do salmon ea
48、t a lot while they are in the ocean？Because.A. they need to have enough energy to return homeB. they never stop swimmingC. they are afraid of bearsD. the different water makes them hungry67. Salmon return to fresh water in order to.A. mateB. provide nutrition to other animalsC. mate and provide nutr
49、ition to other animalsD. make a difficult journeyDMaybe tenyearold Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father，“But， Dad， you cant be healthy if youre dead.”Dad， in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run， had forgotten to wear his safety belta mistake 75% of the US population
50、 make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One： Its best to be“thrown clear”of a serious accident.Truth： Sorry， but any accident serious
51、enough to“throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are youll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twentyfive times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear.”
52、Myth Number Two： Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.Truth： Sorry again， but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷)due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the
53、 point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations， not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three： Safety belts are not needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph).Truth： When two cars traveling at 30mph hit each other， an unbelted driver would meet the windshield
54、 with a force equal to driving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.68. Why did Elizabeth say to her father，“But Dad， you cant be healthy if yonre dead”？A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didnt have his safety belt on.D. He didnt take his medic
55、ine on time.69. According to the text， to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you.A.may he knocked down by other carsB. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door70. Some people
56、prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe.A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easily71. What is the advice given in the text？A. Never drive faster
57、 than 30 miles an hour.B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.C. Never forget to wear safety belt while driving.D. Drive slowly while youre not wearing a safety belt.EThe best advice young men and women can hear these days is not “Get Rich”. Its “Go West”.Those who hope to make their fo
58、rtunes or， at the very least， find good jobs or life long careers have a better chance of doing so in Chinas western provinces than in the increasingly crowded eastern cities. Along the eastern coast， cities are filled with newcomers looking for work. They seek anything from the lowestlevel unskille
59、d jobs to the instantmillionaire Internet chance of lifetime. Few have found the latter， and few ever will.Some 160 years ago， young men and women streamed into New York， Philadelphia， Bostonthe United States equivalent of Chinas Shanghai， Guangzhou and Beijing. All of these young people were search
60、ing for work， for riches， for fame. Few found any of that. The rest joined the masses working hard at lowlevel jobs trying to support themselves and their families. Horace Greeley， a wellknown American newspaper editor of the period had sound advice for those seeking work.“Do not，”Greeley said，“loun
61、ge(to stand or sit in a lazy manner)in the cities！ There is room and health in the country， away from the crowds of idles(people who waste time doing nothing)and imbeciles(a person of weak mind). Go West.”In the mid19th century， when Greeley issued his call to go west， America was about to develop i
62、ts western regionsmuch as China is today. Out west， the unemployed could find jobs. What was needed then in the America West is what is needed now in Chinas western regions； men and women with determination to make something of themselves， men and women with skills any developing nation must have to
63、 survive and prosper.It has nothing to do with the Internet. It has nothing to do with becoming a movie star， pop music idol， or a Bill Gates clone. It has everything to do with reality.72. Why does the author think “Go West” is the best advice for young people in China？A. If they go west， they are
64、sure to get rich.B. Chinas west is richer than its east.C. Eastern cities are too crowded to live in.D. There are more chances of success there than in the east.73. The author mentions young America of the 19th century because.A. he wants young Chinese to learn from themB. he tries to show how they
65、succeeded in the eastern citiesC. they were poor examples for todays young Chinese to followD. most of them preferred to work in the west74. The underlined word “sound” in the 4th paragraph means.A. what may be heardB. seem when heardC. produce a soundD. based on truth or good judgment75. What is ne
66、eded in Chinas west now according to the writer？A.The Internet. B. Movie stars.C. People with skills. D. Pop music idols.第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线(划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该单词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，
67、在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。As the development of the Internet， more and more76.people tend to send out ecards instead of paper ones to77.their friends when an important holiday came.78.Comparing with traditional cards， ecards are lively79.and interesting. They can gi
68、ve us not pictures but80.sounds as well. However， it is faster to send an ecard. There81.is a variety of cards online which you can choose. With82.the popularity of ecards， less paper is used as making83.paper cards， it is better for our environment. In84.short， I hope that sending greetings using e
69、cards85.will be accepted by more people， not the young alone.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题，你写信向馆长Mr. Li反映：1.新书太少；2.书架上的书比较混乱；3.阅览室的一盏灯坏了；4.管理员工作时彼此闲聊。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Li，Last Sunday， I went to do some reading in your library.So for the sake of
70、 readers I suggest that you change all these as soon as possible.Yours， Li hua安徽省“江南十校”20062007学年度高三素质测试1. B2. B3. C4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C10. A11. B12. A13. B14. B15. C16. C17. C18. B19. C20. C21. B解析：考查省略、祈使及反意疑问句式。前半句是if you are asked的省略形式；“please give him a hand”是肯定祈使句，反意疑问句可用will you或wont you。
71、being asked表示“正在被问”；to be asked一般表示按照计划或安排将要被问，二者均不符合所给语境。22. C解析：考查连词用法。句译为：北京变化如此迅速，以至于城市地图几乎刚一出版就过时了。根据前半句内容可知强调的是时间之快。23. D解析：考查词语辨析。防止衰老的方法之一是确保我们的大脑得到足够的“锻炼”，如经常积极思考等。A项表示“休息”，不符合常识；B项表示“运动”，语意不恰当。24. C解析：考查代词用法。the majority表示“大多数”。A项表示否定含义，与问句不符；如使用most，应是most boys；every不与of连用。25. B解析：考查交际用语。
72、对别人的赞美应表示谢意，B项不符合英美人士的交际习惯。26. D解析：考查词语辨析。此处promise表示“有的可能”，是以旁观者的身份进行评价。前三项都强调的是本人的愿望，与句中的in my opinion不符。27. C解析：考查特殊结构。句译为：虽然他自称很有鉴赏力，也不可避免地受到广告的影响。前半句相当于“Though he claims much he has a good taste”。此处强调的是状语much。句中的as可用though代换。这种结构可以用来强调表语、状语和谓语等。28. A解析：考查综合运用。“leave.doing sth”表示“使处于”，none of th
73、em与leave之间是被动关系。如选择B项，需要在having后面加上been。29. D解析：考查省略及交际。上一句提到说话人听说Tom这个秋季交不起学费，此处的后半句是给Tom提供帮助，so代指that从句内容，由此可判断D项正确。Tom秋季交不起学费已是事实，所以B、C两项不恰当。30. D解析：考查复合句。whoever works hard是主语从句，whoever在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who；whatever they want to be是表语从句，whatever在从句中作表语，表示“职业”。“no matter特殊疑问词”在句中只能作状语，所以B、C两项不正确。
74、后面的“a pilot， an engineer or a manager”都表示“职业”，而不是“人”，用whoever不妥当。31. B解析：考查强调句型。句译为：相反，我认为是母亲，而不是孩子，应该被责备。此句是强调句型，强调的是the mother，所以谓语动词应该用单数。32. C解析：考查虚拟语气。句译为：若不是医生的帮助，小男孩就没命了。根据语境可知是对过去情况的虚拟。but for表示“若不是；如果没有”，经常用于虚拟语气。without虽然也可以用在虚拟语气中，但could通常表示“能力”，不太恰当，应改为would，表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟。apart from和exce
75、pt for一般不与虚拟语气连用。33. B解析：考查冠词用法。此处evening用作不可数名词。“a/an形容词rain”表示“一场/阵雨”。雨后的“路”变滑，用the。此题可采用排除法，确定中间一个空用an后，问题就会迎刃而解。34. A解析：考查从句中的时态。在条件、时间等状语从句中通常用一般现在时。C项干扰性较强，但现在进行时多用于表示现在正在进行的动作，语意不太恰当。35. B解析：考查词组辨析。根据下一句可知他们在大学期间就已经知道将来要“从事”什么工作。take in表示“吸收；理解；欺骗”；take over表示“接管”；take down表示“记下”，都与所给语境不符。【文章
76、大意】正当作者庆幸在飞机上找到座位之际，空姐礼貌地劝说作者换一个座位，因为一对夫妇想坐到一起。经过激烈的思想斗争，作者最终坐在了正准备接受治疗的女孩身旁。女孩由于双臂打着石膏绷带而无法进餐，作者不顾尴尬喂她吃东西，并体验到难以名状的快乐。恐惧心理让人与人之间互相警戒，爱心却可以穿越这种无形的界限，创造更广阔的天地。36. B解析：根据下一句可知空姐想让作者“换”座位。本段最后部分提到还有一个空座，也是暗示。37. C解析：本段开头部分提到作者很高兴自己找到了一个座位，再结合本句中的only一词可判断这是唯一剩下的座位。38. B解析：根据上一句的描写可知作者不愿意和这么一个女孩坐在一起，所以第
77、一反应是想让自己坐在那个地方“没门儿”。39. A解析：作者最终改变了初衷，“决定”坐在那个座位上。前面提到作者最初不想那么做，因此B项不恰当。作者并没有自己事先承诺，所以最后一项不正确。40. D解析：句中的now指的是当时的时间，而女孩是在此之前出的车祸，所以用过去完成时。41. A解析：根据上一段中对她的描写可推断她此行的目的是“治疗”。42. C解析：作者很快就“意识”到她由于胳膊上打着绷带，不能自己吃东西。A项表示“知道”，语意不恰当；recognize表示“认出”，语句不通顺。43. B解析：她不能给自己“喂”东西，下一句中的feed her也提供了暗示。A项有一定的干扰性，但根据
78、juice一词可知应该用drink，而不是eat，所以此项不太恰当。44. A解析：offer to do sth表示“主动提出做某事”，下文中的“I offered to help her eat.”也提供了线索。45. A解析：作者认为这么做似乎“没有礼貌”。喂食物理应靠近，所以C项不合理；前面提到食物端上来之后，作者意识到她无法吃东西才决定帮她，并不是一见面就想提供帮助，因此D项不恰当。46. D解析：作者和她只是萍水相逢。文中没有交代作者的性别，因此难以确定是性别差异引起的尴尬；作者本身也是“乘客”，所以C项不正确。47. C解析：她的需要比自己的不适更“重要”。A项表示“非同寻常的”
79、，指的是与以往不同，语意不恰当。48. B解析：此处是让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。即尽管她感觉接受别人的照顾不舒服，但还是顺从了。49. D解析：此处did代指accepted，为了避免用词重复。50. A解析：作者为能帮助别人而内心感到无比“温暖”。下一段中的love一词也提供了暗示。cheer表示“欢呼”，语意不太恰当。51. C解析：结合本句中的the fivehour trip可知强调的是“时间”。自己坐在座位上不需要花费“能量；精力”。52. D解析：my comfort zone指的是my seat，即作者原来的座位。上文提到作者离开了自己的座位，坐到了另外一个地方，所以用beyo
80、nd，表示“在另一边”。53. D解析：作者字里行间是对自己的做法表示肯定，前三项都表示否定意义，可排除。54. A解析：that keep us separate是定语从句，修饰先行词fears。由于恐惧，我们无法进行沟通，被这堵无形的墙“分开”。此处与borders相呼应。55. B解析：当我们“跨越”恐惧的界限，伸出温暖的双手时，就可以生活在一个更广阔的世界中。happen to do sth表示“碰巧发生某事”，不符合语意；D项在文中没有信息支持。【文章大意】19世纪中期的德国音乐家理查瓦格纳及其作品颇具争议。他创作的乐剧严肃而深沉，同以往的娱乐特色截然不同。他还首创了演出前关灯的表演
81、风格，并一直影响至今。然而，他的种族主义观点及浪荡不羁的生活作风让人义愤填膺。无论如何，他在音乐界的地位无法抹杀。56. D解析：考查主旨大意。文章开头部分先对Richard Wagner作了总体介绍，下文都是围绕第二段第一句进行叙述，如其与众不同的音乐特点、表演方式及人格争议等，所以此句是文章的主题。前三项都是文中涉及到的片面内容，不具备概括性。57. C解析：考查猜测词义。原文中的deep表示抽象意义，可理解为“深刻的”，与此项中deep的意义吻合。B项中的deep意为“深沉的”，不恰当。58. B解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“He gained fame by writing op
82、era.”可知他创作的是一种乐剧，再结合第三段第一句可知他生活的时代也有乐剧，所以B项不是他的作品区别于其他乐剧的表现。59. A解析：考查推理判断。最后一句译为“很难说他不是一位音乐界和世界重要人士”。此句是双重否定，表示肯定意义，言外之意是“他是一位音乐界和世界重要人物”。由此可判断A项不正确。【文章大意】本文是剧本节选。教授的房间异常简陋，无法抵御寒冷的袭击，他奋笔疾书，用写作驱赶无处不在的寒意。令造访者惊奇的是，他写的文章居然与他讨厌的作者的书有关。虽然与造访者已相处很久，可教授却浑然不知。60. B解析：考查猜测词义。前面的paper表示“论文”，由此可推断B项正确。另外，结合他的教
83、授身份也可以做出判断。61. C解析：考查细节理解。根据文章最后一句“Two months.”可判断此项正确。D项在文中没有信息支持。62. A解析：考查推理判断。根据问话“The book by Blatek？”可知他想知道教授是否写的是与Blatek的书有关的文章，教授说“Theres one by somebody else？”，意为“难道还有其他人写过这本书吗？”以反问形式对他的提问作了肯定答复，再结合后面的“Ive only heard you say bad things about Blatek.”可知教授与Blatek的关系不融洽，由此可判断此项正确。63. C解析：考查推理判
84、断。题干中的character表示“人物”，问的是双方共同需要应对的重大问题。教授感觉寒冷在正文的前半部分已明显指出；根据开头说明文字第三段中的“A young man enters. He wears a large coat， which he does not take off.”可推测Daniel也感到非常寒冷。文中没有提到Daniel同样讨厌Blatek，所以最后一项不恰当。【文章大意】本篇是大马哈鱼的生命绝唱。它们出生在小河中，然后游入大海。若干年后，它们历经千辛万苦再次回归故乡，在同一条小河中完成使命后悄然终结宝贵的生命，用自己的身躯为其他动物提供营养。鱼卵孵化，新的生命又开始了
85、同样的生命轮回。64. B解析：考查猜测词义。as if by magic意为“似乎被一种神奇的力量指引”，即作者对大马哈鱼能准确无误地游回自己的出生地感到不可思议。65. D解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段前半部分可知前三项都是大马哈鱼历经艰辛重新回到淡水后的变化，第四项在本段中没有信息支持。66. A解析：考查推理判断。第三段第二句提到大马哈鱼进入淡水后就停止进食，本段后半部分则是它们在回家途中需要逆流而上，而且还要跳过瀑布，由此可推测它们在海洋中大量吃东西的原因是为以后返回出生地积聚能量。67. C解析：考查细节理解。根据最后一段可知幸存下来的大马哈鱼在同一条河中交配，它们死后的尸体又为河
86、中以及周围的动物提供营养，所以选择此项。前两项只是原因之一；最后一项是它们的后代的行为。【文章大意】安全带是司机生命的保障，可很多人却有意无意地不系安全带。他们的理由看似合理，其实不然。作者反驳了三种司空见惯的观点，呼吁开车时要系好安全带。68. C解析：考查推理判断。根据第二段可知她父亲死亡的原因是没有系安全带，由此可推测此项正确。69. B解析：考查细节理解。根据Myth Number One中Truth的内容可知这么做更容易受到伤害，死亡的概率更大。70. A解析：考查推理判断。根据Myth Number Two中的内容可知有人认为一旦车燃烧或沉入水中，安全带会把他们困住，再结合 Tru
87、th中的内容可知系安全带的人可以在危险情况中保持清醒的头脑，而不是被束缚(not to be trapped in them)。由此可推断此项正确。71. C解析：考查推理判断。文章批判了人们对安全带的三种错误认识，强调了驾驶车辆时系好安全带的重要性，由此可推测此项正确。【文章大意】中国东部的繁华城市吸引着无数热血青年，激烈的竞争也让众多人的美好憧憬化为泡影。去西部吧，那里广阔的天地才是施展才华的空间。19世纪的美国就是目前中国的缩影，不要再追求虚无缥缈的海市蜃楼，理想的选择是面对现实。72. D解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段可知西部省份比东部城市有更多的就业机会，竞争压力相对较小，成功的机会
88、当然更大，所以作者建议年轻人去西部创业。73. A解析：考查作者意图。根据倒数第三段可知在19世纪中期，号召人们去西部是因为当时美国即将开发西部地区，失业人员可以在那里找到工作。这正与当今中国非常相似。所以作者旨在让年轻人从中借鉴。74. D解析：考查猜测词义。纵观全文不难发现作者非常赞成年轻人去西部发展，再结合这位著名报纸记者所说的话可知他的建议是“合理”的。75. C解析：考查作者态度。作者在倒数第二段中指出当时美国的需要就是如今中国西部地区的需要：决心自己干出一番事业的人和技术人才。根据最后一段可排除其余三项。76. As改为With77. out删去78. came改为comes/ar
89、rives/approaches79. Comparing改为Compared80. not后加only81. However改为Also/Furthermore/Moreover82. which前加from83. as改为for/in84. it改为which85. 正确One possible versionDear Mr. Li，Last Sunday， I went to do some reading in your library. Over the time I was there， I found something unpleasant. Therefore， Id lik
90、e to voice my opinions， which， I hope， would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers.First， there are few new books on the shelf， and most books are not popular today. Second， some books are not sorted in proper order， making it difficult for readers to find what they want
91、quickly. Third， the assistants didnt offer good service. Instead， they were chatting. In addition， they took no notice of the fact that a light wasnt working. Leave this state of affairs to stay the same， and I am afraid there will be fewer and fewer readers.So， for the sake of readers， I suggest th
92、at you change all these as soon as possible.Yours，Li Hua附：听力材料Text 1M： Do you think you could possibly work late this evening？W： Work late？M： Im afraid theres some work we really must finish this evening. I cant possibly do it myself.W： I suppose so， if you really think its necessary.Text 2M： Its al
93、ready 15 to 7. Wed better hurry up for the film.W： Dont worry， the film will be on in 15 minutes.Text 3M： How are your piano lessons going？W： Very well. I think the lessons will be worth the time and trouble and I am making progress.Text 4W： Can you get off the phone？ I have to make a call.M： Just a
94、 minute. Im talking to my sister.Text 5M： What is the best way to downtown？W： If you are in a hurry， you should take a taxi. But its very expensive.M： Im in no particular hurry.W： Well， take an airport bus then， and it will cost you only about $15.M： Thats a good idea.Text 6W： Can you help me， sir？M
95、： What seems to be the trouble？W： There is something wrong with my bike. Brake， chain or something else？M： Oh， your wheels seem to have become loose. Thats dangerous. Without good wheels as well as good chain， accidents are more likely to happen. Youd better have them repaired as soon as possible.W：
96、 Where can I find a repairman？M： There is one at the corner of the street， just next to the post office. It is about 150 meters away.W： Thank you， sir.M： Youre welcome.Text 7M： You dont look too happy. What seems to be the problem？W： Ive got to write a long composition for my English class， and I ju
97、st cant come up with any ideas， and its due tomorrow.M： That shouldnt be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week？W： Sure， Ive got them here some place.M： Why dont you write something of the camel ride you took？W： That sounds like a good idea， I can also tell about our vi
98、sit to the North Africa.M： Well， now that youre feeling better， I think Ill be on my way. Ive got to finish my composition too.W： Thanks for your help. Im much more relaxed now and once I get organized， it wont be so difficult.Text 8W： Hello， may I speak to Mr. Johnson， please？M： Speaking. Whos call
99、ing， may I ask？W： This is the Town Job Center. We have received your email and we are quite interested in you.M： Can you tell me more about it？ What kind of job？ Where？W： Well， a college wants to find some laboratory assistants. Its the kind of job you would like to do， as we can see from your email
100、.M： Yes， I did put that in my email.W： Yes. They also want a person who knows how to operate the computer， so we think you are just the right kind of person for the job.M： What about the pay and the work hours？W： I am coming to that. The pay they have offered is satisfactory， but the work hours are
101、a bit changeable. Sometimes early in the morning， and sometimes late in the afternoon.M： Well. I am interested in it， but I need some more details so that I can talk it over with my wife.W： Why dont you come over here tomorrow？M： Ok， Ill do that. See you tomorrow then. Bye！Text 9W： Hello， Richard. N
102、ice to meet you.M： Hi， Barbara. Havent seen you for ages.W： Ive just come back from Canada. I was helping in a research program， and I stayed in a town near Toronto for two months.M： Oh， how nice！ Did your program go smoothly？W： Yes. And Im going back in March to continue.M： Did you enjoy your stay
103、in Canada？W： Oh， yes. They were very nice people， I mean， the people I worked with. Very friendly and very helpful.M： Did you travel a lot there？W： No， we were very busy， trying to finish the first part before Christmas. But my friends took me to quite a few parties， and I never forget the big meal
104、on Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had on Boxing Day.M： What day？W： Boxing Day， the day following Christmas Day.M： You certainly learned a lot there.Text 10Good evening. Tonights broadcast brings together music from different corners of the world. The records we have chosen for you are from classica
105、l Western music， Indian music and pop. In this broadcast we shall study the language of music. We shall try to find out how music expresses peoples feelings. Youll hear a Beethoven piano piece and songs sung by a pop group and some black Americans. It will be natural if you like one more than the ot
106、hers. I shall be trying to explain why they are all good music. The feeling in each of the following compositions is sadness. You can find sadness in words， in paintings， and in music. Music is one form of art. Its like the spoken language， but uses sounds differently. I shall be saying a few words after each record. Now， the piano piece by Beethoven.共23页 第23页